课时9 八年级上 Units 7~8 2025年中考英语(人教版)一轮复习基础练(含答案)

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名称 课时9 八年级上 Units 7~8 2025年中考英语(人教版)一轮复习基础练(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-31 18:05:04

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课时9 八年级上 Units 7~8
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.—What's the     of your present for Linda's birthday
—It's round.
A.shape B.color
C.price D.name
( )2.—I'm afraid there will be more pollution in the future.
—Everyone should play a part in     the earth.
A.save B.saves
C.saving D.to save
( )3.Look! There is     milk in this glass than in that one.
A.few B.little
C.fewer D.less
( )4.—How do you like Mary's songs
—She has a sweet voice.Her songs     really beautiful.
A.taste B.sound
C.smell D.look
( )5.—The book Journey to the West is very popular all over China.
—Yeah,     students in our school have bought it.
A.hundred  B.hundred of
C.hundreds D.hundreds of
( )6.—What do you think the future life will be like
—There     more free time for people.
A.will have B.is going to have
C.will be D.are going to be
( )7.Though it's     very late, he hasn't still gone to bed.
A.yet B.never
C.already D.almost
( )8.—Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!
—So it is.Paper-cutting is a(n)     Chinese art with a long history.
A.common B.important
C.traditional D.physical
( )9.—The box is so heavy.What's in it
—Oh, it is     books.
A.filled with B.covered with
C.used for D.asked for
( )10.—What a heavy rain! Will it be longer
—    . We are getting into the rainy season now.
A.I'm afraid so
B.Of course not
C.I don't think so
D.That's impossible
Ⅱ.完形填空
退休厨师教人们制作三明治帮助无家可归的人
Dino Impagliazzo, also known as “the chef (厨师) of the poor”, passed away at the age of 91 on July 25, 2021, in Rome, Italy.For his last 16 years, he spent  1 every minute helping feed the poor and the homeless in Rome.
Impagliazzo was not one to sit around, even after retiring (退休).He wanted to  2 his community.One day, he met a homeless man in need of money for a  3 .
“I realized that perhaps  4 buying one sandwich, making some sandwiches for him and for the friends who were there would be better,” Impagliazzo told The New York Post.
Impagliazzo and some other retired friends started making sandwiches at home and  5 them with hungry people in their community.They named their group RomAmoR, which  6 “RomeLove”.As they continued, more and more members  7 RomAmoR.
They didn't only help in  8 .On Saturday nights, they started going to St.Peter's Square to feed the large numbers of homeless people who sleep in the area.Later, the group started to  9 their help to people all over Rome, hoping to make sure everyone in the city felt loved and cared for.
Thanks to RomAmoR, which continues to make a  10 to the lives of others, those facing hard times can get help and experience the warmth of kindness.
( )1.A.nearly B.hardly
C.already D.badly
( )2.A.find B.choose
C.help D.enjoy
( )3.A.dumpling B.pie
C.hamburger D.sandwich
( )4.A.because of B.instead of
C.such as D.as for
( )5.A.sharing B.selling
C.lending D.moving
( )6.A.explains B.paints
C.means D.reaches
( )7.A.liked B.joined
C.left D.replied
( )8.A.schools B.streets
C.parks D.communities
( )9.A.ask B.offer
C.create D.solve
( )10.A.difference B.score
C.dream D.choice
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Open Evening—July 1, Tuesday, 2025
The slots (时段) for our open evening are now fully booked.If you have booked a slot already, please note the important information below:
√ Our open evenings are often very busy.In order to control the number of visitors, we can only allow up to two adults from each family to attend.We strongly encourage you not to bring along a younger sister or brother.
√ Please pay attention to your time slot and arrive 10—15 minutes early.Make sure that you are seated and ready to begin quickly.Please do not arrive too early.It will help us manage the flow of people (人流) around the school.
The format (总体安排) of the evening is as follows:
√ First, the headmaster will give a speech.You will also hear from some students about their time at Oldfield School.This will last 20—30 minutes.
√ After that, you will be invited to join a school tour led by some of our students.This will last 60 minutes.
( )1.How many important information should you follow
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
( )2.Whowill most properly attend the open evening
A.Your father and your grandma.
B.Your younger brother and sister.
C.Your mother and your younger sister.
D.Your parents and your grandma.
( )3.How long will the school tour last
A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes.
C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
( )4.What is the text probably about
A.Entertainment.
B.Travel.
C.School life.
D.Personal information.
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Once, a farmer found a bag on his way home. In the bag, there were thirty gold coins. He waited by the road, hoping that the owner would come back to get it.
After a while, a young man came over. He looked worried and asked the farmer, “Have you found a bag I lost it a few minutes ago.”
“Look! Is it yours ” the farmer smiled.
“Yes,” the young man got the bag back. But after counting the gold coins, the young man said that ten of them were missing. He asked the farmer to return ten coins. The farmer was so angry. So they went to a judge (法官) for help.
The judge asked the farmer how many gold coins he found. He replied thirty. Then the judge asked the young man how many gold coins he lost and he answered forty.
The judge then told the young man, “It's clear that the gold coins weren't yours because the farmer found thirty instead of forty. The farmer didn't need to give the gold coins to you.” Then the young man confessed (承认) that he lied but it was too late. The judge didn't listen to him.
This story teaches us always to be honest as dishonesty (不诚实) never pays.
1.Where did the farmer find the bag of gold coins (不超过5个词)
2.How many gold coins did the young man say he lost (不超过5个词)
3.What can we learn from the story (不超过10个词)
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1.If that doesn't help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some h  (蜂蜜).
2.Tomake a beautiful city, people have to p  (种植) lots of trees.
3.Maybe he would even buy some s  (特别的) Spring Festival food!
4.Which season do you like best, spring, summer, a  (秋天) or winter
5.She f  (跌倒) down from the stairs and hurt her leg yesterday afternoon.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假定你是李辉,你的英国笔友John对中国传统美食很感兴趣。请你结合下面图示信息,用英语写一封邮件,向他介绍即将在你校开展的以“品中华美食,感民族风情”为主题的中华美食节活动。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2.短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80~100(邮件的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Dear John,
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese food. _________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案
Ⅰ.1~5 ACDBD 6~10 CCCAA
Ⅱ.1~5 ACDBA 6~10 CBDBA
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了罗马的一位退休的厨师,教人们制作三明治来帮助无家可归的人的故事。
【答案与解析】
1.A 考查副词辨析。句意:在他过去的16年里,他几乎每分钟都在帮助罗马的穷人和无家可归的人。nearly意为“几乎”;hardly意为“几乎不”;already意为“已经”;badly 意为“严重地”。结合句意可知选A。
2.C 考查动词辨析。句意:他想要帮助他的社区。find意为“发现”;choose意为“选择”;help意为“帮助”;enjoy意为“享受”。结合句意可知选C。
3.D 考查名词辨析。句意:一天,他遇到一个无家可归的人需要钱买一个三明治。dumpling意为“饺子”;pie意为“果馅饼 ”;hamburger意为“汉堡包”;sandwich意为“三明治”。结合句意和下文的“sandwich”可知选D。
4.B 考查介词短语辨析。句意:我意识到,也许为他和在那里的朋友做一些三明治,而不是买一个三明治,会更好。because of意为“因为”;instead of意为“而不是”;such as意为“例如”;as for意为“至于”。结合句意可知选B。
5.A 考查动词辨析。句意:Impagliazzo 和其他一些退休的朋友开始在家里做三明治,然后和社区里饥饿的人一起分享三明治。share意为“分享”;sell意为“卖”;lend意为“借出”;move意为“移动”。结合句意可知选A。
6.C 考查动词辨析。句意:他们将他们的团队命名为RomAmoR,其意思是“罗马之爱”。explain意为“解释”;paint意为“绘画”;mean意为“意思是”;reach意为“到达”。结合句意可知选C。
7.B 考查动词辨析。句意:随着他们的继续,越来越多的成员加入RomAmoR。like意为“喜欢”;join意为“参加”;leave意为“离开”;reply意为“答复”。结合句意可知选B。
8.D 考查名词辨析。句意:他们不仅在社区帮忙。school意为“学校”;street意为“街道”;park意为“公园”;community意为“社区”。结合句意和上文的“in their community”可知选D。
9.B 考查动词辨析。句意:后来,这个组织开始提供帮助给罗马各地的人们,希望能确保城市里的每个人都感受到爱和关心。ask意为“问”;offer意为“提供”;create意为“创造”;solve意为“解决”。结合句意可知选B。
10.A 考查名词辨析。句意:多亏了RomAmoR,它继续为他人的生活产生了很大影响……make a difference to意为“对……有影响”,是固定搭配。结合句意可知选A。
Ⅲ.1~4 BADC
【文章大意】 本篇文章主要是关于Oldfield School开放日晚会的预订和活动流程的通知,包括注意事项和时间安排。
【答案与解析】
1.B 细节理解题。根据“If you have booked a slot already, please note the important information below:”和“Our open...”和“Please pay attention...”可知答案选B。
2.A 推理判断题。根据“Our open evenings are often very busy.”和“We strongly encourage you not to bring along a younger sister or brother.”可以推断出,最合适参加的是父亲和奶奶。
3.D 细节理解题。根据“After that, you will be invited to join a school tour led by some of our students.This will last 60 minutes.”可知,校园游览将持续60分钟。
4.C 主旨大意题。整篇文章是关于一个学校的开放日晚会的安排和注意事项,因此本文主要与学校生活有关。
Ⅳ.1.On his way home.
2.Forty/40.
3.Always be honest as dishonesty never pays.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。一个农夫捡到一个包,里面有30个金币。当交给失主时,失主却说他包里有40个金币,要求农夫还给他剩下的10个金币。最后法官机智地解决了问题。文章告诉我们做人要有诚信。
【答案与解析】
1.On his way home. 由短文第一段首句“Once, a farmer found a bag on his way home.”可知,农夫在他回家的路上捡到了包。
2.Forty/40.由第一段及第四段的内容可知,包里有30个金币,但年轻人要求农夫归还他40个金币。
3.Always be honest as dishonesty never pays. 由短文最后一段“This story teaches us always to be honest as dishonesty (不诚实) never pays.”可知,这个故事告诉我们要诚实,因为做人不诚实不会有好报。
Ⅴ.1.honey 2.plant 3.special 4.autumn 5.fell
Ⅵ.书面表达
Dear John,
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese food. As we all know,Chinese food plays an important role in Chinese culture.Our school will hold a traditional Chinese Food Festival in our school dining hall on March 5, 2025. At the beginning of the activity,we will enjoy different kinds of traditional foods, like Yunnan flower cake and Beijing roast duck.Then the cooks will show us the process of cooking and the stories behind each dish.For the most interesting part, we can cook dishes by ourselves.
  This activity is not only a good chance to enjoy traditional dishes, but also a chance to spread Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Hui