课时22 九年级 Units 13~14 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习基础练（含解析）

课时22 九年级 Units 13~14
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.—Themilk shake tastes good. How do you make it
—It's easy. Just follow the 　　　　.
A.discussions B.instructions
C.expressions D.situations
( )2.—We must protect animals.They're friends of 　　　　.
—I can't agree with you more.
A.our B.your
C.yours D.ours
( )3.—After the big exams, we can finally have a good rest.
—How 　　　　I am for a chance to have a trip! I can't wait.
A.worried B.known
C.thirsty D.good
( )4.Beforeyou ask someone for help, find out 　　　　he or she is the right person for your problem.
A.since B.that
C.unless D.whether
( )5.—Why does Jack 　　　　to study Chinese
—Because he wants to study and travel in China.
A.take on B.set up
C.set out D.put up
( )6.—Sally, did your mother go on a trip to Yunnan last week
—Yes. She says that she 　　　　for home in two days.
A.leaves B.will leave
C.has left D.left
( )7.—Can Li Hong speak three foreign languages
—Yes. 　　　　English, she can also speak Russian and French.
A.Along with B.Compared with
C.Dealing with D.Helping with
( )8.—Thoseeggs of different colors are very beautiful.
—Yes, they 　　　　in an art room.
A.painted B.were painted
C.paint D.are painting
( )9.—Bruce, I want to open the window. It's too hot here.
—　　　　! Go ahead, please.
A.I don't mind that
B.I can't stand it
C.No way
D.Bad luck
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　When I was in middle school, I was bullied (被欺凌)a lot. There was one boy, let's call him C, who was the 　1　responsible (负责任的) person. Every day, for many years, he would say mean things to me and scare (惊吓)me with his words. It was a 　2　time in my life, and I felt like there was no 　3　 of running away from it.
Years 　4　, and I left school. I had no idea what happened to C, and I didn't care. I just wanted to move on with my life and 　5　about what happened.
One day, when I was 26 years old, I was walking to the supermarket. Suddenly, I saw C.I couldn't believe it. He looked at me, trying to 　6　who I was. Then, he asked me if I was who he thought I was. I told him that I was exactly who he thought I was.
To my　7　, C apologized (道歉). It was the most honest apology I had ever heard. He could have just pretended (假装) not to 　8　me and walked away. But he stopped me and apologized. I could hear the 　9　in his voice for what he had done to me in the past.
At that moment, I forgave (原谅) him 　10　. All the hatred (憎恨) and anger I had carried for years was gone in a second. It was a completely unexpected and life-changing moment for me. That experience gave me hope in the goodness of people and made the rest of my day truly amazing.
( )1.A.private B.quiet
C.main D.nervous
( )2.A.difficult B.good
C.great D.nice
( )3.A.reason B.menu
C.time D.way
( )4.A.came B.passed
C.stopped D.arrived
( )5.A.repeat B.review
C.forget D.remember
( )6.A.find out B.put out
C.look out D.cut out
( )7.A.circle B.history
C.fun D.surprise
( )8.A.catch B.notice
C.understand D.paint
( )9.A.happiness B.pleasure
C.shame D.matter
( )10.A.at once B.at first
C.in fact D.on time
Ⅲ.阅读理解
从事志愿者工作的经历
During my teen years, I wasn't an outgoing person at all. I was never interested in volunteering. I just thought it was something people who had a lot of free time did. My view of volunteering changed when I started the university. I heard new friends talk about all the ways they had helped others and, in return, had improved themselves.
I started volunteering when I was 19 years old. As an English major (专业), I volunteered in kindergartens (幼儿园) to teach children English. Later, I realized I wasn't getting anything new out of my volunteer service. I decided to move out of my comfort zone (舒适区). I volunteered at different art festivals and for community service. Theseopportunities helped me to greatly improve my organization and communication skills.
The most important and life-changing volunteering experience for me came in the summer of 2021.It became clear to me that volunteering locally was not enough. It was time for me to try volunteering abroad. I spent a month and a half in Romania teaching English to children from poor families. That experience helped me to improve my teaching skills. It also completely changed me as a person. I met people from all over the world and learned to work together with them. Since then, I have made many international friends. These days, I am always able to do better than my colleagues whenever my job requires cross-cultural communication.
Volunteering is one of the best things you could ever do, both for yourself and for the people you are going to help along the way. Don't ever hesitate (犹豫) to join the community of volunteers!
( )1.What'sthe most important volunteering experience for the writer
A.Teaching local children English.
B.Working at different art festivals.
C.Working for community service.
D.Teaching English to poor children abroad.
( )2.Whatskills did the writer improve through volunteering
①Teaching skills.
②English learning skills.
③Organization skills.
④Cross-cultural communication skills.
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.②③④
( )3.Whichof the following is TRUE
A.The writer was an outgoing person when he was a child.
B.The writer has made many international friends in the university.
C.Volunteer work is something people who have a lot of free time do.
D.Volunteer work is useful for both the writer and the people he helped.
( )4.What's the best title for the text
A.Going up as a volunteer
B.Teaching English in Romania
C.Doing different volunteer work
D.Making friends by helping others
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Once upon a time, a king and his officers got lost when they were hunting out in a very faraway place. As the night came, they made their way in the forest and finally found a farmhouse.
As they were cold and tired, the king decided to take a rest in the farmhouse, but one of his officers was against doing so. The officer thought it was a shame for the king to live in a farmhouse. He thought they should stay in their tents for the night. When the owner of the farmhouse knew it, he told them loudly, “The king won't be shamed to live in my house. However, I'll feel proud of the king's living. So you shouldn't stop my king from living with me.”
The king thought what the farmer said was right, so he went into the farmhouse and lived in it. The next morning, the king gave the farmer some gifts to show thanks. When the farmer followed his king, he said to the king, “My king! Taking a farmer's advice won't make you lose any dignity (尊严).”
A great person who treats others kindly won't lose dignity at all. Instead he'll be more popular with people.
1.Why did the officer stop the king at first (不超过15个词)
2.What did the king do after hearing the farmer's advice (不超过10个词)
3.How should we treat others according to the passage (不超过5个词)
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1.It is said that the young under 25 cannot a 　(负担得起) to buy a house.
2.Our students should pick up the l 　 (垃圾) after the picnic.
3.In the s 　 (高级的) high school, we have Chinese, Science, English and so on.
4.I will borrow a pair of w 　 (翅膀) from a butterfly and fly here.
5.The factory cannot continue its present l 　 (水平) of production.
Ⅵ.书面表达
　　三年的初中时光里,同学们经历了各种丰富且有意义的活动,这些活动让大家收获了知识,启迪了智慧,点燃了梦想。你校英语栏目English World以“分享积极的活动体验,获得自我提升”为主题发起征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文,简述你在校内或校外参加过的一次让你获得成长的活动经历,并分享你的感悟。
要求:1.80~100词左右;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:1.活动(起因、经过、结果)
2.感悟(情感、态度……)
3.……
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1~5　BDCDC　6~9　BABA
Ⅱ.1~5　CADBC　6~10　ADBCA
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上学时被欺凌,毕业后与那个欺凌他的同学相遇,该同学向作者道歉的故事。
【答案与解析】
1.C　考查形容词辨析。句意:他是负主要责任的那个人。private意为“私人的”;quiet意为“安静的”;main意为“主要的”;nervous意为“紧张的”。结合句意,故选C。
2.A　考查形容词辨析。句意:它是我一生中艰难的时刻。difficult 意为“困难的”;good意为“好的”;great意为“伟大的”;nice意为“美好的”。结合句意,故选A。
3.D　考查名词辨析。句意:我觉得没有什么可以逃避的方法。reason意为“理由”;menu意为“菜单”;time意为“时间”;way意为“方法”。结合句意,故选D。
4.B　考查动词辨析。句意:数年过去了,我离开了学校。come意为“来”;pass意为“流逝”;stop意为“停止”;arrive意为“到达”。结合句意,故选B。
5.C　考查动词辨析。句意:我只是想继续我的生活,忘记已发生的(事情)。repeat意为“重复”;review意为“复习”;forget意为“忘记”;remember意为“记住”。结合句意,故选C。
6.A　考查动词短语辨析。句意:他看着我,试图弄清楚我是谁。find out意为“弄清楚”;put out意为“熄灭”;look out意为“当心”;cut out意为“剪下”。结合句意,故选A。
7.D　考查名词辨析。句意:使我惊讶的是,C道歉了。circle意为“圈”;history意为“历史”;fun意为“乐趣”;surprise意为“惊讶”。结合句意,故选D。
8.B　考查动词辨析。句意:他本可以假装没注意到我,然后就走开了。catch意为“抓住”;notice意为“注意”;understand意为“理解”;paint意为“描绘”。结合句意,故选B。
9.C　考查名词辨析。句意:我能从他的声音里听出他为他过去对我所做的一切感到羞耻。happiness意为“幸福”;pleasure意为“快乐”;shame意为“羞耻”;matter意为“事情”。结合句意,故选C。
10.A　考查介词短语辨析。句意:在那时,我立即原谅了他。at once意为“立即”;at first意为“开始时”;in fact意为“事实上”;on time意为“按时”。结合句意,故选A。
Ⅲ.1~4　DCDA
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是作者做志愿者工作的一些经历。
【答案与解析】
1.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The most important and life-changing volunteering experience for me came in the summer of 2021...It was time for me to try volunteering abroad.”可知,作者最重要的,甚至是改变了他人生轨迹的志愿者经历是2021年夏天,作者在罗马尼亚教贫困家庭的孩子英语这件事。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These opportunities helped me to greatly improve my organization and communication skills.”、第三段中的“That experience helped me to improve my teaching skills.”和“These days, I am always able to do better than my colleagues whenever my job requires cross-cultural communication.”可知,志愿者工作提升了作者的组织能力、(英语)教学能力以及跨文化交际能力。
3.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I heard new friends talk about all the ways they had helped others and, in return, had improved themselves.”和最后一段中的“Volunteering is one of the best things you could ever do, both for yourself and for the people you are going to help along the way.”可知,志愿者工作对于自己以及那些被帮助过的人都是有好处的。志愿者在帮助他人的同时也能提升自己。
4.A　标题归纳题。全文介绍了作者从事志愿者工作的经历,描述了作者从不感兴趣,到了解到志愿者工作的意义,并积极投身志愿者工作的一个成长的过程。
Ⅳ.1.Because he thought it was a shame for the king to live in a farmhouse.
2.He went into the farmhouse and lived in it.
3.We should treat others kindly.
【文章大意】 本文讲述了一个国王和他的官员在外打猎时迷了路,最后在农户家里借住一晚的故事。
Ⅴ.1.afford　2.litter　3.senior　4.wings　5.level
Ⅵ.书面表达
　　In our daily lives, we usually take part in some labor activities, such as volunteer work and housework. I want to share my experience with you.
　　Last weekend, our school held an activity. It was to help the elder people in Old People's Home. We got there at about 9 a.m. Then we cleaned their rooms, told funny jokes and sang some songs. From their smiling faces, I found that this activity was so meaningful. From this experience, I realize that doing manual labor not only makes others get pleasure, but also develops our basic skills.
　　If you want to have a try, please take action from now on.