课时7 八年级(上)Units 5~6
【教材梳理】
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.hope v.& n.希望→ adj.有希望的→ adj.没有希望的 2.discussion n.讨论;商量 → v.讨论;商量 3.expect v.预料;期待→ n.期待;预期 4.meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的→ adj.有意义的(反) → n.意义→ v.计划;意味着 5.culture n.文化;文明→ adj.与文化有关的;文化的 6.appear v.出现→ v.消失(反) 7.successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的 → adv.成功地;顺利地→ n.成功→ v.实现目标;成功 8.simple adj.简单的;易做的→ adv.简单地 9.scientist n.科学家→ n.科学→ adj.科学上的;关于科学的 悟语境 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We had a (discuss) on Chinese culture and Chinese civilization (文明). 2.You'd better not do anything (mean) all day long. 3.She felt lonely and (hope). 4.The music is very important for the (culture) life of the city. 5.What is China's (expect) of this visit 6.They watched the bus (appear) into the distance and left. 7.Our team have solved all the problems (success) so far. 8.My grandparents live a (simply) and happy life in the countryside. 9.These are (science) ways to improve your creativity and problem-solving skills.
重点短语积累 知语意 1. 查明;弄清 2. 装扮;乔装打扮 3. 动作影片 4. 替代某人 5. 在开始的时候 6. 突出;引人注目 7. 无法容忍 8. 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事) 9. 期待做某事 10. 确信;对……有把握 11. (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 12. 关于;与……有关系 13. 写下;记录下 14. 同意;赞成 悟语境 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.You do not need to for dinner. 2.Mary is my best friend. I don't think anyone can . 3.Uncle Wang help others in need. 4.I people with no sense of humour. 5.I drawing at the age of five. 6.We are going to Japan July. 7.Of all the students, my cousin can . 8.Sorry, I can't you. 9.Can you what time the meeting starts
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.(P34)我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。 2.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.(P34)我喜欢关注故事情节的发展,看看接下来发生什么。 3.I'm going to study hard and get good grades.(P44)我将努力学习,取得好成绩。 巧仿写 请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写 1.I at high school. 我希望成为一名优秀的高中数学老师。 2.We will have to . 我们将不得不看看明年夏天会发生什么。 3.I'm going to .我要好好工作以取得优厚的报酬。
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— (你打算怎么做) —I'm going to study math really hard. 2.— (你长大后想做什么) —I want to be an engineer. 3.—Why do you like watching the news — (因为我想知道世界正在发生着什么).
【参考答案】
教材梳理
核心词汇串记
知语意
1.hopeful hopeless 2.discuss 3.expectation
4.meaningful meaning mean 5.cultural
6.disappear 7.successfully success succeed
8.simply 9.science scientific
悟语境
1.discussion 2.meaningless 3.hopeless 4.cultural
5.expectation 6.disappear successfully 8.simple
9.scientific
重点短语积累
知语意
1.find out 2.dress up 3.action movie 4.take sb.'s place 5.at the beginning of 6.stand out 7.can't stand
8.be ready to do sth. 9.expect to do sth. 10.be sure about... 11.take up 12.have to do with...
13.write down 14.agree with
悟语境
1.dress up 2.take her place 3.is ready to 4.can't stand
5.took up 6.at the beginning of 7.stand out 8.agree with 9.find out
满分句型仿写
巧仿写
1.hope to be an excellent math teacher 2.see what happens next summer 3.work hard and get good pay
交际素养提升
1.How are you going to do that 2.What do you want to be when you grow up 3.Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world
【知识清单】
【考点1】mind 的用法(Unit 5, P33)
考点精讲
mind既可以作动词,也可以作名词,具体用法如下:
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.这个女孩下定决心努力学习。
The girl made .
2.打扰一下,请问你介意打开窗户吗
Excuse me, would you mind the window, please
3.没有什么能改变我的想法。
Nothing can .
【参考答案】考点1:1.up her mind to study hard 2.opening
3.change my mind
【考点2】expect的用法(Unit 5, P34)
考点精讲
expect是及物动词,意为“预料、期望、指望”,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句。用法如下:
提分训练
用括号内单词的适当形式或根据汉语意思完成句子
1.We are going to say goodbye. I expect (see) my classmates again in the near future.
2.—You look sad. What happened
—Everyone expected us (win) the match, but we lost.
3.I didn't (预料) that you finished the work so fast.
4.My mom expects me (pass) the exam.
【参考答案】1.to see 2.to win 3.expect 4.to pass
【考点3】happen的用法(Unit 5, P34)
考点精讲
happen与take place都有“发生”之意,需注意以下用法:
考点 用法 共同点
happen ①指偶然、没有预料地“发生” ②happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事” ③sth. happen(s/ed)to sb./sth.意为“某事发生在某人/某物上” ①二者均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词(词组),不能用于被动语态 ②都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用
take place 指有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”
提分训练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.在回家路上我碰巧遇到了童年时期的好朋友。
I happened my good friend in my childhood on my way home.
2.运动会的开幕式将在这周四举行。
The opening ceremony of the sports meeting will this Thursday.
二、用happen/take place填空
Years ago, a big earthquake 1. in Wenchuan. After that, many people gave away their money to the people there. So far, great changes have 2. in Wenchuan. And all of us are pleased to see that.
【参考答案】一、1.to meet 2.take place 二、1.happened
1.happened 2.taken place
【考点4】“What do you think of... ”的用法(Unit 5, P33)
考点精讲
“What do you think of... ”表示“你认为……怎么样 ”,相当于“How do you like... ”,注意这两个句型中的what和how不能混用。例如:
What does Mary think of her new teacher
=How does Mary like her new teacher
Mary认为她的新老师怎么样
提分训练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
你认为电视节目《见字如面》怎么样
do you like the TV show Letters Alive
【参考答案】How
二、同义句转换
How do you like the film My people, My country
you the film My people, My country
【参考答案】What do think of
【考点5】famous的用法(Unit 5, P37)
考点精讲
famous为形容词,意为“著名的”,与well-known同义。famous有以下一些常用短语:
be famous for 因为……著名 表示著名的原因
be famous as 作为……出名 表示以某种身份出名
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.爱迪生因他的发明而著名。
Edison his inventions.
2爱迪生作为一位伟大的发明家而出名。
Edison a great inventor.
【参考答案】1.is famous for 2.is famous as