课时 2 七年级(上) Units 5~9 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习教材梳理（广东专版）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 课时 2 七年级(上) Units 5~9 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习教材梳理（广东专版）（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-31 18:23:19 | ||
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课时2 七年级(上)Units 5~9
【教材梳理】
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.health n.健康→ adj.健康的 2.difficult adj.困难的→ n.困难;难题 3.use v.&n.使用;运用→ adj.有用的;有益的→ adj.无用的;无效的→ adj.用过的 4.easy adj.容易的;不费力的→ adv.轻松地;轻易地 5.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→ adj.有趣的→ adj.感兴趣的 6.bore v.使厌倦→ adj.令人厌倦的→ adj.厌烦的 7.relax v.放松;休息→ adj.令人放松的→ adj.放松的;自在的 8.busy adj.繁忙的;忙碌的→ adv.忙碌地 悟语境 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. After being absent from school for a month, he found it (difficulty) to catch up with others. 2.Tim has developed a good habit of eating (health) food. 3.The Internet is (use) for searching information quickly. 4.Not only you but also I am (interest) in art. 5.The cinema was almost empty because the movie was so (bore). 6.I felt (relax) lying in the sun on the beach. 7.No matter how (busy) you are, you can always spare time to do some fun things. 8.With the help of the machine, we finished the work (easy).
重点短语积累 知语意 1. 思考;思索 2. 无疑;肯定 3. 以很好的价格 4. 从……到…… 5. 一双 6. 第二天 悟语境 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.The store sells everything radios computers. 2.He may be back in hours, but I can't say . 3.I can't tell you now. I have to it.
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.John's birthday dinner is next week. Let's think about the food.(P32)John的生日宴在下周。让我们想想(吃什么)食物吧。 2.I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They're my favorite subjects.(P50)我喜欢星期一,因为我(那天)有体育课和历史课。它们是我最喜欢的科目。 3.The teacher says it is useful,but I think it is difficult.(P53)老师说它有用,但我觉得它很难。 巧仿写 请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写 1.I would like to say thanks to my parents without their support.我想要感谢父母,因为没有他们的支持,我什么也做不到。 2.Recycling is helpful, so right now.回收利用是有益的,所以让我们立刻采取行动吧。 3.He is not tall, . 他个头不高,但很强大。
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— (你有乒乓球拍吗) —Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 2.— (这件T恤多少钱) —It's seven dollars. 3.— (我能帮你吗) —Yes, please. I want a sweater for school. 4.— (你的生日是什么时候) —My birthday is on May 2nd. 5.— (你最喜欢的科目是什么) —My favorite subject is science. 6.—Why does Bob like history — (因为它有趣).
【参考答案】
核心词汇串记
知语意
1.healthy 2.difficulty 3.useful useless used
4.easily 5.interesting interested 6.boring bored
7.relaxing relaxed 8.busily
悟语境
1.difficult 2.healthy 3.useful 4.interested
5.boring 6.relaxed 7.busy 8.easily
重点短语积累
知语意
1.think about 2.for sure 3.at very good prices
4.from...to... 5.a pair of 6.the next/second day
悟语境
1.from to 2.for sure 3.think about
满分句型仿写
巧仿写
1.because I can't achieve anything/because I can achieve nothing 2.let's take action 3.but he is strong/powerful
交际素养提升
1.Do you have a ping-pong bat 2.How much is this T-shirt 3.Can I help you 4.When is your birthday
5.What's your favorite subject 6.Because it's interesting/fun
【知识清单】
【考点1】watch的用法(Unit 5, P29)
考点精讲
watch、look、see和read都有“看”的意思,但具体“看法”有别:
词条 区别
watch 指集中注意力观看,如看电视、看比赛等
look 指有意识地、有目的地“看”,强调看的动作,为不及物动词,若接看的对象,常与at连用
see 强调看的结果,为及物动词,也可用于see a doctor/a movie等固定短语中
read 多指“看书;看报”,可作及物动词或不及物动词
提分训练
一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.When I was (看) a book, I heard something calling outside the window.
2.My husband is (看) a football game with our grandchildren.
3.We (看见) an island on the way.
4.Please (看) at the butterfly. It's very beautiful.
二、用watch、read、look、see填空
Morning, everyone. Now I'd like to show you some of my favourite photos that have recorded my sweet time. 1. at this photo. It was taken when we just moved to the new house. You can 2. all my family members in it.
My mother and my younger sister were 3. TV on the sofa while my father was 4. a book. It seemed that he was completely lost in the book. And what was I doing at that time Just taking photos.
【参考答案】一、1.reading 2.watching 3.saw 4.look
二、1.Look 2.see 3.watching 4.reading
【考点2】how much的用法(Unit 7, P37)
考点精讲
短语how much可用来询问价格,也可用来提问数量的多少,主要用法如下:
(1)how much可用于询问事物数量,后面接不可数名词;而how many后面接可数名词的复数。
(2)how much可用于询问物体的重量。
(3)how much询问“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money。
温馨提示
1.在句型“How much+be +主语 ”中,be动词的单复数由其后的主语来决定,如果主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数,be动词一般用is;若主语是复数, be动词一般用are。
2.询问价格的四种句型:
price表示价格“高、低”时,用high或low,不能用expensive或cheap。
提分训练
用恰当的特殊疑问词填空
1.— people are there in your group
—Four. Three boys and a girl are in our group this time.
2.—These shoes look cool. are they
—They are on sale, only $70.
3.— is the price of the bicycle
—It's only ￥300.
【参考答案】1.How many 2.How much 3.What
【考点3】busy的用法(Unit 8, P47)
考点精讲
提分训练
一句多译
当电话响起的时候,Linda正忙于做家务。
Linda when the phone rang.=Linda when the phone rang.
【参考答案】was busy doing housework was busy with housework
【考点4】“v. -ing”与“v. -ed”的用法(Unit 5, P28)
考点精讲
◆v.-ing形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。
◆v.-ed形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……的”。
常见v.-ing与v.-ed形容词总结如下:
v.-ing形容词 v.-ed形容词 相关短语
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊奇
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She found an (interest) book in the library.
2.I'm (excite) about the news that my friend Tom won first place in the English competition.
3.During the Spring Festival, sending a red envelope on the phone was so popular and most of us were (interest) in it.
4.Skiing is more (excite) than skating.
【参考答案】1.interesting 2.excited 3.interested 4.exciting
【教材梳理】
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.health n.健康→ adj.健康的 2.difficult adj.困难的→ n.困难;难题 3.use v.&n.使用;运用→ adj.有用的;有益的→ adj.无用的;无效的→ adj.用过的 4.easy adj.容易的;不费力的→ adv.轻松地;轻易地 5.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→ adj.有趣的→ adj.感兴趣的 6.bore v.使厌倦→ adj.令人厌倦的→ adj.厌烦的 7.relax v.放松;休息→ adj.令人放松的→ adj.放松的;自在的 8.busy adj.繁忙的;忙碌的→ adv.忙碌地 悟语境 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. After being absent from school for a month, he found it (difficulty) to catch up with others. 2.Tim has developed a good habit of eating (health) food. 3.The Internet is (use) for searching information quickly. 4.Not only you but also I am (interest) in art. 5.The cinema was almost empty because the movie was so (bore). 6.I felt (relax) lying in the sun on the beach. 7.No matter how (busy) you are, you can always spare time to do some fun things. 8.With the help of the machine, we finished the work (easy).
重点短语积累 知语意 1. 思考;思索 2. 无疑;肯定 3. 以很好的价格 4. 从……到…… 5. 一双 6. 第二天 悟语境 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.The store sells everything radios computers. 2.He may be back in hours, but I can't say . 3.I can't tell you now. I have to it.
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.John's birthday dinner is next week. Let's think about the food.(P32)John的生日宴在下周。让我们想想(吃什么)食物吧。 2.I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They're my favorite subjects.(P50)我喜欢星期一,因为我(那天)有体育课和历史课。它们是我最喜欢的科目。 3.The teacher says it is useful,but I think it is difficult.(P53)老师说它有用,但我觉得它很难。 巧仿写 请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写 1.I would like to say thanks to my parents without their support.我想要感谢父母,因为没有他们的支持,我什么也做不到。 2.Recycling is helpful, so right now.回收利用是有益的,所以让我们立刻采取行动吧。 3.He is not tall, . 他个头不高,但很强大。
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— (你有乒乓球拍吗) —Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 2.— (这件T恤多少钱) —It's seven dollars. 3.— (我能帮你吗) —Yes, please. I want a sweater for school. 4.— (你的生日是什么时候) —My birthday is on May 2nd. 5.— (你最喜欢的科目是什么) —My favorite subject is science. 6.—Why does Bob like history — (因为它有趣).
【参考答案】
核心词汇串记
知语意
1.healthy 2.difficulty 3.useful useless used
4.easily 5.interesting interested 6.boring bored
7.relaxing relaxed 8.busily
悟语境
1.difficult 2.healthy 3.useful 4.interested
5.boring 6.relaxed 7.busy 8.easily
重点短语积累
知语意
1.think about 2.for sure 3.at very good prices
4.from...to... 5.a pair of 6.the next/second day
悟语境
1.from to 2.for sure 3.think about
满分句型仿写
巧仿写
1.because I can't achieve anything/because I can achieve nothing 2.let's take action 3.but he is strong/powerful
交际素养提升
1.Do you have a ping-pong bat 2.How much is this T-shirt 3.Can I help you 4.When is your birthday
5.What's your favorite subject 6.Because it's interesting/fun
【知识清单】
【考点1】watch的用法(Unit 5, P29)
考点精讲
watch、look、see和read都有“看”的意思,但具体“看法”有别:
词条 区别
watch 指集中注意力观看,如看电视、看比赛等
look 指有意识地、有目的地“看”,强调看的动作,为不及物动词,若接看的对象,常与at连用
see 强调看的结果,为及物动词,也可用于see a doctor/a movie等固定短语中
read 多指“看书;看报”,可作及物动词或不及物动词
提分训练
一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.When I was (看) a book, I heard something calling outside the window.
2.My husband is (看) a football game with our grandchildren.
3.We (看见) an island on the way.
4.Please (看) at the butterfly. It's very beautiful.
二、用watch、read、look、see填空
Morning, everyone. Now I'd like to show you some of my favourite photos that have recorded my sweet time. 1. at this photo. It was taken when we just moved to the new house. You can 2. all my family members in it.
My mother and my younger sister were 3. TV on the sofa while my father was 4. a book. It seemed that he was completely lost in the book. And what was I doing at that time Just taking photos.
【参考答案】一、1.reading 2.watching 3.saw 4.look
二、1.Look 2.see 3.watching 4.reading
【考点2】how much的用法(Unit 7, P37)
考点精讲
短语how much可用来询问价格,也可用来提问数量的多少,主要用法如下:
(1)how much可用于询问事物数量,后面接不可数名词;而how many后面接可数名词的复数。
(2)how much可用于询问物体的重量。
(3)how much询问“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money。
温馨提示
1.在句型“How much+be +主语 ”中,be动词的单复数由其后的主语来决定,如果主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数,be动词一般用is;若主语是复数, be动词一般用are。
2.询问价格的四种句型:
price表示价格“高、低”时,用high或low,不能用expensive或cheap。
提分训练
用恰当的特殊疑问词填空
1.— people are there in your group
—Four. Three boys and a girl are in our group this time.
2.—These shoes look cool. are they
—They are on sale, only $70.
3.— is the price of the bicycle
—It's only ￥300.
【参考答案】1.How many 2.How much 3.What
【考点3】busy的用法(Unit 8, P47)
考点精讲
提分训练
一句多译
当电话响起的时候,Linda正忙于做家务。
Linda when the phone rang.=Linda when the phone rang.
【参考答案】was busy doing housework was busy with housework
【考点4】“v. -ing”与“v. -ed”的用法(Unit 5, P28)
考点精讲
◆v.-ing形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。
◆v.-ed形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……的”。
常见v.-ing与v.-ed形容词总结如下:
v.-ing形容词 v.-ed形容词 相关短语
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊奇
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She found an (interest) book in the library.
2.I'm (excite) about the news that my friend Tom won first place in the English competition.
3.During the Spring Festival, sending a red envelope on the phone was so popular and most of us were (interest) in it.
4.Skiing is more (excite) than skating.
【参考答案】1.interesting 2.excited 3.interested 4.exciting