(共21张PPT)
课时9
八年级（上）
Units 9～10
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.prepare v.使做好准备；把……准备好→ preparation n.准备；准备工作 2.invite v.邀请→ invitation n.邀请；请柬 3.sad adj.（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的→ sadly adv.悲哀地；忧愁地→ sadness n.悲哀；忧伤 4.surprised adj.惊奇的；感到意外的→ surprising adj.令人惊喜的→ surprise n.惊喜v.使（某人）吃惊；给……惊喜 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please be an understanding （understand） friend and give him some space.
2.Do you have a better solution （solve）？
3.His real talent was as an organizer （organize）.
4.Mr. Wan made a speech at the opening （open） ceremony （典礼）.
preparation
invitation
sadly
sadness
understanding
solution
organizer
opening
surprising
surprise
核心词汇串记 5.opening n.开幕式；落成典礼→ open v.打开adj.公开的→ close v.关闭（反） 6.organize v.组织；筹备→ organizer n.组织者→ organization n.组织；机构；团体 7.advice n.劝告；建议→ advise v.劝告；建议 8.understanding adj.善解人意的；体谅人的→ understand v.理解；领会 9.solve v.解决；解答→ solution n.解答；解决方案 5.Ms. Zhou gave me some advice （advise） on how to write a news report.
6. Sadly （sad）， bamboo plants die after flowering.
7.I was surprised （surprise） at the news.
8.I began making preparations （prepare） for a trip home at once.
9.Thanks for giving me an invitation （invite）.
open
close
organizer
organization
advise
advice
Sadly
surprised
preparations
invitation
understand
solution
重点短语积累 知语意 1. turn down 拒绝 2. hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等 3. look forward to 盼望；期待 4. take a trip 去旅行 5. in half 分成两半 6. keep...to oneself 保守秘密 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.Our class are preparing for the coming sports meeting.
2.I’m glad to hear from you.
3.She is looking forward to meeting you soon.
4.I’d like to take a trip to the Chaohu Lake for my spring break.
turn down
hear from
look forward to
take a trip
in half
keep...to oneself
are preparing for
hear from
is looking forward to
take a trip
重点短语积累 7. prepare for 为……做准备 8. another time 下次；再次 9. potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条 10. the day before yesterday 前天 11. the day after tomorrow 后天 5.Why did she turn down your invitation？
6.We can discuss this a nother tim， OK？
7.I’ll tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself .
prepare for
another time
potato chips
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
turn down
another
time
keep it to yourself
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.I look forward to hearing from you all.（P69）我期待收到你们所有人的来信。 2.If you do， you’ll be late.（P75）如果你那样做的话，你将会迟到。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1. If you do， you’ll be sorry！ 如果你做了，你会后悔的！
2.So I think I will be good at this job. 所以我想我会做好这份工作。
If you do， you’ll
I think I will
满分句型仿写 3.I think I will take the bus to the party.（P75）我想我会乘公共汽车去参加聚会。 4.In English， we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.（P77）在英语中，我们说与人分担一个问题就像把问题分成两半。 3.Tom is looking forward to receiving her letter. Tom正盼望着收到她的来信。
4. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 分享一个问题就像是把它切成两半。
is looking forward to
receiving
Sharing a problem is like cutting
it in half.
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？ — Sure， I’d love to （当然，我很乐意）. 2.—Can you go to the movies tomorrow night？ — I’m afraid not. I have the flu （恐怕不行。我感冒了）. 3.—What will happen if they have the party today？
— If they have it today， half the class won’t come （如果他们今天举行，班上有一半的人不会来）.
4.—I think I’ll go with Karen and Anna.
— If you do， you’ll have a great time （如果你这样做的话，你会玩得很开心）.
Sure， I’d love to
I’m afraid not. I have the flu
If they have it today， half the class
won’t come
If you do， you’ll have a great time
catch的用法（Unit 9， P66）
考点精讲
catch是一个高频动词，主要用法如下：
提分训练
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.My younger brother always gets up early in order to catch （赶上） the early bus.
2.He just caught （接住） the falling plate.
3.These paintings caught （吸引） my eye yesterday.
4.I can’t catch （听到） the teacher’s words.
5.Tom caught （患病） a cold yesterday.
catch
caught
caught
catch
caught
invite的用法（Unit 9， P67）
考点精讲
invite是一个高频动词，其主要用法如下：
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I don’t know whether Jason will invite me to attend （attend） his wedding or not.
2.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting？
—If he is invited （invite）， he will try his best to attend it.
to attend
is invited
3.—Why are you so excited？
—Nancy invited me to go （go） on a trip to Huangshan just now.
to go
辨析hear from、 hear of与hear about（Unit 9， P69）
考点精讲
hear from 收到……的来信 后接sb.
hear of 听说（内容较简单） 后接sb./sth.
hear about 听到（内容较详细） 后接sb./sth.
1.昨天我收到了他的来信。
I heard from him yesterday.
2.Tom，你听过这首歌吗？
Have you heard of the song， Tom？
3.上周我听到许多关于她爷爷的事情。
I heard a lot about her grandpa last week.
heard from
heard of
heard
about
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
advise的用法（Unit 10， P77）
考点精讲
advise用作动词，意为“劝告、建议”；其名词形式为advice，意为“建议、劝告”，是不可数名词。
advise与suggest
这两个“建议”容易混淆，应注意其搭配：
词条 用法
advise ◆advise sb. （not） to do sth.建议某人（不）要做某事
◆advise doing sth.建议做某事
suggest ◆suggest doing sth.建议做某事
◆suggest sb. /one’s doing sth.建议某人做某事
suggest的名词是suggestion，是可数名词。
提分训练
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Doctors always advise us to eat （eat） healthy food.
2.Our teacher advises us to solve （solve） the problem in different ways.
3.I suggested going （go） to Mount Huang for a trip this summer holiday and all my family agreed to it.
4.He gave me some useful suggestions （suggest）.
5.Here is my advice （advice）.
to eat
to solve
going
suggestions
advice
surprise的用法（Unit 9， P69）
考点精讲
surprise （n.） 惊奇；惊讶的事 in surprise惊奇地
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是……
a surprise一个惊喜
surprise （vt.） 使惊讶
surprising （adj.） 令人惊讶的
surprised （adj.） 感到惊讶的 be surprised at
对……感到吃惊
提分训练
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Mary didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a surprise （惊喜）.
2.Nora opened the box. To her surprise （令她吃惊的是）， inside it was a gold watch.
3.I’m surprised （感到惊讶的） at the news.
surprise
To her surprise
surprised
experience的用法（Unit 10， P77）
考点精讲
experience（n.） 经历（可数名词） Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.成为志愿者对我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。
experience（n.） 经验（不可数名词） He has a lot of experience in English teaching.他在英语教学上有丰富的经验。
experience（v.） 经历；遭受（及物动词） Last year， we experienced a lot of things.去年我们经历了许多事情。
提分训练
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.—What do you think of summer camp？
—It is a great experience （体验） for students. It is good to help them grow up.
2.The experienced （有经验的） teacher had three hundred lessons last year.
experience
experienced
experienced作形容词，意为“有经验的”。例如：
Miss Qin is experienced in teaching.秦老师在教学方面是有经验的。(共17张PPT)
课时8
八年级（上）
Units 7～8
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.pollution n.污染；污染物→ pollute v.污染→ polluted adj.受污染的 2.peace n.和平→ peaceful adj.和平的 3.dangerous adj.有危险的；不安全的→ danger n.危险→ safety n.安全（反） 4.possible adj.可能的→ impossible adj.不可能的（反）→ possibly adv.可能；或许 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It’s our duty to stop environmental pollution （pollute）.
2.We love peace （peaceful） but hate war.
3.It’s dangerous （danger） to swim alone here.
pollute
polluted
peaceful
danger
safety
impossible
possibly
pollution
peace
dangerous
核心词汇串记 5.probably adv.很可能；大概 → probable adj.很可能的 6.finally adv.最后；最终→ final adj.最终的； n.决赛 7.salt n.食盐→ salty adj.含盐的；咸的 8.traditional adj.传统的；惯例的→ tradition n.传统 9.serve v.接待；服务；提供→ service n.服务 10.celebrate v.庆祝；庆贺→ celebration n.庆典；庆祝活动 4.It’s impossible （possible） for two of us to finish the hard work in two days. So we need some help.
5.Are you sure to pass the coming final （finally）？
6.The soup is too salty （salt） to drink.
7.We should care about Chinese traditional （tradition） culture.
8.We should offer good service （serve） to our people forever.
probable
final
salty
tradition
service
impossible
final
salty
traditional
service
celebration
重点短语积累 知语意 1. look for 寻找；寻求 2. look after 照料；照顾 3. play a part 发挥重要作用 4. space station 太空站；宇宙空间站 5. milk shake 奶昔 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.Every year hundreds of foreign visitors come to Mountain Huang.
2.Wang Yaping ever lived in the space station for six months with her two workmates.
look for
look after
play a part
space station
milk shake
hundreds of
space station
重点短语积累 6. over and over again 多次；反复地 7. hundreds of 许多；大量 8. when possible 在可能时 9. in great danger 处于极大危险中 10. in the future 在未来 11. at a high temperature 在很高的温度下 3.He also plays chess whe n p o.
4.You should learn to look afte yourself.
5.We are playing a part in the science of climate change.
6.I am looking for my lost card everywhere.
over and over again
hundreds of
when possible
in great danger
in the future
at a high temperature
when
possible
look
after
are playing a part
am looking for
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.In 50 years， people will have more free time because there will be fewer things to do.（P51）在未来50年，人们将会有更多的空闲时间，因为人们将会做更少的事情。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1.I think there will be more free time to do something I like in the future. 我想将来会有更多的空闲时间来做我喜欢的事情。
there will be more free
time
满分句型仿写 2.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.（P50）每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.（P53）他们帮助做家务或在一些很脏或危险的地方工作。 2.Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。
3. Help with his study and look after him. 帮助他学习并且照顾他。
play a part
in protecting
Help with
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—Will people use money in 100 years？ —No， they won’t. Everything will be free （不，他们不会。一切将免费）. 2.— What will the future be like （未来会是什么样的）？ —Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 3.—How do you make a banana milk shake？
— First， peel the bananas. Next， put the bananas in the blender. Then， pour the milk into the blender. Finally， turn on the blender （首先，剥香蕉。 接下来，把香蕉放进搅拌机里。 然后，把牛奶倒入搅拌机。 最后，打开搅拌机）.
Everything will be
free
What will the future be like
First， peel the bananas.
Next， put the bananas in the
blender. Then， pour the milk into
the blender. Finally， turn on the
blender
believe的用法（Unit 7， P53）
考点精讲
believe是一个高频动词，使用时需注意以下搭配：
believable （adj.）可相信的，可信任的
unbelievable （adj.）难以置信的，不真实的 提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我们应该信任他。
We should believe in him .
2.人们相信好人有好报。
People believe that kind ones will receive good things in return.＝ It is believed that kind ones will receive good things in return.
believe in him
that kind ones will receive good things
It is believed
that
already、still、yet的用法（Unit 7， P53）
考点精讲
already/still/yet都有“已经”的意思，区别如下：
提分训练
用already、still、yet填空
1.Although it’s raining heavily， people are still waiting in line for their favorite writers.
2.—Have you seen the film I recommended to you？
—No， not yet . I have been busy recently.
still
yet
3.—I’ve already given my report to our teacher. Have you finished yours yet ？
—No， I still need to do some research about my project.
4.—Sorry， I’m late. Have we got the tickets？
—Yes， I’ve already got them. Let’s go！
already
yet
still
already
fill与full的用法（Unit 8， P61）
考点精讲
◆fill...with...意为“用……装满……”，强调动作。例如：
My sister filled this bottle with water. 我妹妹给这个瓶子装满了水。
◆be filled with意为“被……装满”， 是“fill...with...”的被动语态。例如：
This bottle is filled with water by my sister.这个瓶子被我妹妹装满了水。
◆be full of意为“充满……（的）；装满……（的）”，强调状态。例如：
Hotels are often full of customers at this time of every year. 每年的这个时候，旅馆经常满客。
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.如果你多阅读的话， 你的生活将充满乐趣。
If you read a lot， your life will be full of pleasure.
2.她给这个瓶子装满了五颜六色的石头和水。
She filled the bottle with colorful stones and water.
3.他非常激动，眼里饱含泪水。
He was very excited and his eyes were filled with/full of tears.
be
full
of
filled
with
filled with/full of
turn的用法（Unit 8， P57）
考点精讲
动词turn常和副词on、off、down和up连用，构成动词短语，区别如下：
turn on 打开（电灯、电视、水源、煤气等） He turned on the TV to watch the talk show.他打开电视看访谈节目。
turn off 关掉（电灯、电视、水源、煤气等） Save the document before you turn off the computer.关电脑前先保存文件。
turn down 关小、调低（收音机等的音量）；拒绝 Please turn down the radio. It’s too noisy. 请把收音机音量关小一点。太吵了。
turn up 调高（收音机等的音量）；出现；到达 Do you mind if I turn up the music？你介意我把音乐声调大一点吗？
turn可以作名词，意为“轮次”。
提分训练
选词填空
turn on turn off turn up turn down
1.—Tom， please turn down the radio a bit. Your baby sister is sleeping.
—OK， I will.
2.I waited for a long time， but he failed to turn up . I had to leave him a note and went home.
3.—Are you going to attend Tom’s birthday party next week？
—Yes. He is my good friend and I can’t turn down his invitation.
turn down
turn up
turn down
4.—The light is on. When you leave， please turn it off .
—OK， I won’t forget to do it.
5.—It’s getting dark. Could you please turn on the light for me？
—All right. Just a minute.
turn
off
turn on (共16张PPT)
课时5
八年级（上）
Units 1～2
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的→ boring adj.没趣的；令人厌烦的 2.decide v.决定；选定→ decision n.决定；决心 3.building n.建筑物；房子→ build v.建造；建筑n.体型；体格；造型 4.wonder v.想知道；琢磨n.惊讶；奇迹→ wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We found a dog dying/dead （die） nearby.
2.I always have healthy （health） eating habits.
3.The Great Wall is one of the best-known wonders （wonder） in the world.
4.She was very hungry （hunger） so she wanted something to eat.
boring
decision
build
dying/dead
healthy
wonders
hungry
wonderful
核心词汇串记 5.hunger n.饥饿→ hungry adj.饥饿的 6.health n.健康→ healthy adj.健康的→ unhealthy adj.不健康的 7.die v.消失；灭亡；死亡→ dying adj.垂死的；临终的 （也是现在分词）→ dead adj.死的；丧失生命的→ death n.死亡 5.Now all kinds of tall buildings （build） are here and there in Hefei.
6.I’ve made a decision （decide） to study hard.
7.The film was so boring （bored） that I fell asleep half the way.
hungry
healthy
unhealthy
dying
dead
death
buildings
decision
boring
重点短语积累 知语意 1. feel like 给……的感觉；感受到；想（做某事） 2. less than 少于 3. at least 至少；不少于；起码 4. swing dance 摇摆舞 5. junk food 垃圾食品 6. quite a few 相当多；不少 7. of course 当然；自然 8. because of 因为 9. hardly ever 几乎从不 10. such as 例如；像……这样 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.Do you feel like eating out tonight？
2.Our school has some clubs， s uch the art club， the sports club and the reading club.
3.We should warn the children to keep away from junk food .
4.So far Mr. Black has made quite a friends in this city.
5.Tom hardly ever watches TV on weekdays.
feel like
less than
at least
swing dance
junk food
quite a few
of course
because of
hardly ever
such as
feel like
such
as
junk food
quite a few
hardly ever
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.（P8）我的腿太累了以至于我想停下来。 2.It is healthy for the mind and the body.（P13）它（锻炼）有益于身心健康。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1.The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it. 这个盒子如此沉，以致我无法抬起来。
2.I think it is healthy for human and the earth. 我想这对人类和地球都是有益的。
is so heavy that
it is healthy for
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— Where did you go on vacation （你假期去哪里了）？ —I went to the mountains. 2.—How was the food？ — Everything tasted really good （所有的东西尝起来都好吃）. 3.—What do you usually do on weekends？
— I always exercise （我总是锻炼）.
4.— How often do you go to th e （你多久去看一次电影）？
—Maybe once a month.
Where did you go on
vacation
Everything tasted really good
I always exercise
How often do you go to the
movies
wonder 的用法（Unit 1， P5）
考点精讲
wonder可作名词或动词，主要用法如下：
v.疑惑；纳闷 v.感到惊讶；吃惊 n.奇迹；奇观
I wonder how many wonders like the Great Wall there are in the world. 我想知道像长城这样的奇观在世界上有多少。
提分训练
一句多译
难怪他昨天赢得了比赛。他已经准备了好几个月了。
1. It’ s n o wonder that he won the match yesterday. He has prepared for it for. （用It’s no wonder that...）
2. No wonder that he won the match yesterday. He has prepared for it for. （用No wonder that...）
It’s no wonder that he won the match yesterday. He has prepared for it for
months
No wonder that he won the match yesterday. He has prepared for it for
months
enough的用法（Unit 1， P5）
考点精讲
enough意为“足够；充分”，可用作形容词、副词或名词，主要用法如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我们没有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
We don’t have enough time to finish this work.
2.Tom做家庭作业不够仔细，因此他总是犯许多错误。
Tom doesn’t do his homework carefully enough ， so he always makes many mistakes.
enough
time
carefully
enough
feel like的用法（Unit 1， P5）
考点精讲
feel like意为“想；觉得像……似的”。其主要搭配如下：
1.我想去跑一会儿步。
I feel like running for a while. / I would like to run for a while.
2.我想要一些牛肉。
I would like some beef. ＝ I feel like some beef.
I feel like running for a while. / I would like to run for a while.
would like
feel like
提分训练
翻译句子
频度副词巧记图（Unit 2， P9）
考点精讲
常见频度副词的频率高低依次为：
always usually often sometimes
（总是）100％ （通常）90％ （经常）60％ （有时）40％
seldom hardly never
（很少）20％ （几乎不）5％ （从不）0％
（1）hardly并非hard的副词形式。
hardly 几乎不
hard
（2）对频率提问用how often，对一段时间或者物体长度提问用how long，对距离提问用how far，对一段时间之后提问用how soon。
提分训练
根据语意完成句子
1.—Can you understand what I said just now？
—Sorry， I can hardly ever catch what you said.
2.— How often do you go swimming？
—Twice a week.
3.Mary studies very hard ， so she always gets good grades.
hardly
How often
hard (共19张PPT)
课时6
八年级（上）
Units 3～4
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.win v.获胜；赢→ winner n.获胜者 2.care v.在意；担忧；关心→ careful adj.小心的；细致的→ careless adj.粗心的；不小心的→ carefully adv.小心地；认真地→ carelessly adv.粗心地 3.comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的→ comfort v.安慰n.舒服；舒适；安慰→ comfortably adv.舒服地；舒适地→ uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的（反） 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They were the winners （win） of the match.
2.We should listen to the teachers carefully （care） in class.
3.Those people lived in the area comfortably （comfort）.
winner
careful
careless
carefully
carelessly
winners
carefully
comfortably
comfort
comfortably
uncomfortable
核心词汇串记 4.choose v.选择；挑选→ chose / chosen （过去式/过去分词）→ choice n.选择 5.reporter n.记者 → report v.& n.报道 6.service n.接待；服务 → serve v.接待；服务→ servant n.服务员；仆人 7.loud adj.& adv.响亮的（地）；大声的（地）→ loudly adv.响亮地；大声地→ aloud adv.大声地；出声地 8.seriously adv.严重地；严肃地；认真地 → serious adj.严重的；认真的 4.They had no choice （choose） but to read at home at that special time.
5.As a reporter （report）， she wrote many great reports （report）.
6.The restaurant always has better service （serve） than other restaurants.
7.Our English teacher asks us to read English aloud （loud） every morning.
8.His problem is not as serious （seriously） as it seems.
chose
chosen
choice
report
serve
servant
loudly
aloud
choice
reporter
reports
service
aloud
serious
serious
重点短语积累 知语意 1. care about 关心；在意 2. bring out 使显现；使表现出 3. be different from... 与……不同；与……有差异 4. have ... in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 5. play a role 发挥作用；有影响 6. make up 编造（故事、谎言等） 7. be up to... 是……的职责；由……决定 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.It will be up to the Libyans （利比亚人） to build their own future.
2.I’d like one the same yours.
3.Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.
4.He never cares about his own health.
care about
bring out
be different from...
have ... in common
play a role
make up
be up to...
be up to
the same
as
bring
out
cares about
重点短语积累 8. for example 例如 9. in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上 10. primary school 小学 11. as long as 只要；既然 12. the same as 和……相同；与……一致 13. so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 5.And what do all these pictures and events have in common ？
6.He was invited to play a role in this TV play.
7.I didn’t fail the exam. In fact ， I did rather well！
8. As long as you’re happy， that’s all that matters.
for example
in fact
primary school
as long as
the same as
so far
have in
common
play a
role
In
fact
As long as
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.Tina is more outgoing than Tara.（P19）Tina比Tara外向。 2.A good friend truly cares about me.（P20）好朋友会真正关心我。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1.The coach cares about the whole team. 教练关心整个团队。
2.You take the holidays too serious . 你太把节日当回事了。
cares about
take the holidays too
seriously
满分句型仿写 3.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.（P21）我并不十分在乎我的朋友和我一样或是与我不同。 4.However， if you don’t take these shows too seriously， they are fun to watch.（P29）然而，如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。 3.The Bund looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on.外滩所有的灯都亮着，看起来比以往任何时候都漂亮。
4.I don’t care if you buy the book.我不在乎你们买不买这本书。
more
beautiful than
care if
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—Is Tom smarter than Sam？ — No， he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom （不，他不是。Sam比Tom聪明）. 2.— Who’s more hardworking at school （在学校里谁更勤奋）？ —Tina thinks she works harder than me. 3.—Which is the best movie theater to go to？
— Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there （小镇电影院。这是离家最近的。在那里你可以最快地买到票）.
No， he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom
Who’s more hardworking at school
Town Cinema. It’s the
closest to home. And you can
buy tickets the most quickly
there
sound的用法（Unit 4， P25）
考点精讲
sound用作感官系动词时，意为“听起来”，后接形容词或名词（短语）作表语，表示听的感受。类似的感官系动词还有look（看起来）、taste（尝起来）、smell（闻起来）、feel（摸起来；感觉）等。如图所示：
词条 用法 例句
sound 泛指一切可以听到的声音，如：风声、雨声、流水声等 Can you hear the sound of the running water？你能听到流水的声音吗？
voice 多指说话和唱歌的声音，也可指鸟鸣声、音色、音质等 The famous singer has a beautiful voice.这位著名的歌唱家有一副好嗓子。
noise 通常指不悦或令人讨厌的声音、噪音等 Living in the city， people can’t escape traffic noise.居住在城市的人们必定被交通噪音所困扰。
sound还可以用作名词，与voice/noise一样表示“声音”，但区别如下：
提分训练
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
sound noise voice
1.Emma is only 20 and she has a sweet voice .
2.The sound of the music is beautiful.
3.The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the noise from the factory.
voice
sound
noise
as long as的用法（Unit 3， P21）
考点精讲
◆as long as意为“只要；既然”。例如：
As long as there is life， there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
As long as you’re going， I’ll go， too.既然你要去，那么我也去。
◆as long as意为“和……一样长；长达”。例如：
The wall is as long as that one. 这道墙与那道墙一样长。
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.只要你坚持每天阅读，你的阅读能力一定会提高。
You will improve the ability of reading as long as you keep reading every day.
2.他非常想念他的家乡，因为他在那儿居住的时间长达20年。
He missed his hometown very much， because he had lived there as long as 20 years.
as
long
as
as
long
as
辨析win与beat（Unit 3， P18）
考点精讲
◆win意为“赢得；获胜”，后接某种比赛、奖品、荣誉或战争等，不能接参赛的选手。例如：
They won the baseball game. 他们在棒球赛中获胜了。
◆beat意为“打败；战胜”，后接战胜的对手，beat sb. 意为“打败某人；赢了某人”。例如：
He always beats me in tennis. 他打网球总是赢我。
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.When we make up our mind to face the difficulties， we have won （win） half of the battle.
2.Mary beat （beat） all the other students and got first prize in the oral English competition last week.
have won
beat
as...as...的用法（Unit 3， P19）
考点精讲
◆做比较时，表示两种人或物是一样的，用as...as句型，意为“和……一样”。两个as之间用形容词或副词原级，即 “as ＋ 形容词或副词原级 ＋ as”。
◆表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时用 “not as/so＋形容词或副词原级＋as”的句型，相当于less...than...，意为“不如……”。
the same as和as...as...两者均意为“和……一样”，但结构不同。其结构分别是“the same ＋名词＋ as＋……”和“as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋……”。
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Peter不如Sandy细心。
Peter isn’t as careful as Sandy.
2.Roy认为他和他朋友一样努力工作。
Roy thinks he works as hard as his friend.
3.他和你同岁。
He is the same age as you.
4.他和他的父亲跑得一样快。
He runs as quickly as his father.
careful
as hard as
the same age
as quickly as
close的用法（Unit 4， P25）
考点精讲
close作形容词时，具体用法如下：
◆意为“（在空间、时间上）接近”，其反义词是far。
常用搭配为close to，意为“离……近”。例如：
My home is very close to the park.我家离公园很近。
◆还可意为“亲密的”。例如：
You are our close friends.你们是我们亲密的朋友。
close作动词时，意为“关上；闭上”。其反义词是open，意为“打开”。例如：
Could you please close the door？请你关上门好吗？
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Tina是我亲密的朋友，我们总是和彼此分享喜怒哀乐。
Tina is my close friend and we always share happiness and sorrow with each other.
2.我家离学校很近，因此除了下雨天，我每天走路上学。
My school is close to my home. So I walk to school every day except when it rains.
3.世界变得越来越小，因为互联网让我们更近。
The world is becoming smaller and smaller， because the Internet gets us closer .
close
friend
close
to
closer (共19张PPT)
课时7
八年级（上）
Units 5～6
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.hope v.& n.希望→ hopeful adj.有希望的→ hopeless adj.没有希望的 2.discussion n.讨论；商量 → discuss v.讨论；商量 3.expect v.预料；期待→ expectation n.期待；预期 4.meaningless adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的→ meaningful adj.有意义的（反） → meaning n.意义→ mean v.计划；意味着 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We had a discussion （discuss） on Chinese culture and Chinese civilization （文明）.
2.You’d better not do anything
meaningless （mean） all day long.
3.She felt lonely and hopeless （hope）.
4.The music is very important for the cultural （culture） life of the city.
hopeful
hopeless
discuss
expectation
discussion
meaningless
hopeless
cultural
meaningful
meaning
mean
核心词汇串记 5.culture n.文化；文明→ cultural adj.与文化有关的；文化的 6.appear v.出现→ disappear v.消失（反） 7.successful adj.获得成功的；有成就的 → successfully adv.成功地；顺利地→ success n.成功→ succeed v.实现目标；成功 5.What is China’s expectation （expect） of this visit？
6.They watched the bus disappear （appear） into the distance and left.
7.Our team have solved all the problems successfully （success） so far.
cultural
disappear
successfully
success
succeed
expectation
disappear
successfully
核心词汇串记 8.simple adj.简单的；易做的→ simply adv.简单地 9.scientist n.科学家→ science n.科学→ scientific adj.科学上的；关于科学的 8.My grandparents live a simple （simply） and happy life in the countryside.
9.These are scientific （science） ways to improve your creativity and problem-solving skills.
simply
science
scientific
simple
scientific
重点短语积累 知语意 1. find out 查明；弄清 2. dress up 装扮；乔装打扮 3. action movie 动作影片 4. take sb.’s place 替代某人 5. at the beginning of 在开始的时候 6. stand out 突出；引人注目 7. can’t stand 无法容忍 8. be ready to do sth. 准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事） 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.You do not need to dress up for dinner.
2.Mary is my best friend. I don’t think anyone can take her place .
3.Uncle Wang is ready to help others in need.
4.I can’t stand people with no sense of humour.
find out
dress up
action movie
take sb.’s place
at the beginning of
stand out
can’t stand
be ready to do sth.
dress up
take her place
is ready to
can’t stand
重点短语积累 9. expect to do sth. 期待做某事 10. be sure about... 确信；对……有把握 11. take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 12. have to do with... 关于；与……有关系 13. write down 写下；记录下 14. agree with 同意；赞成 5.I took up drawing at the age of five.
6.We are going to Japan at the beginning of July.
7.Of all the students， my cousin can stand out .
8.Sorry， I can’t agree with you.
9.Can you find out what time the meeting starts？
expect to do sth.
be sure about...
take up
have to do with...
write down
agree with
took up
at the
beginning of
stand out
agree with
find out
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.（P34）我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。 2.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.（P34）我喜欢关注故事情节的发展，看看接下来发生什么。 3.I’m going to study hard and get good grades.（P44）我将努力学习，取得好成绩。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1.I hope to be an excellent math teacher at high school. 我希望成为一名优秀的高中数学老师。
2.We will have to see what happens next summer . 我们将不得不看看明年夏天会发生什么。
3.I’m going to work hard and get good pay .我要好好工作以取得优厚的报酬。
hope to be an excellent math
teacher
see what happens
next summer
work hard and get good
pay
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— How are you going to do that （你打算怎么做）？ —I’m going to study math really hard. 2.— What do you want to be when you grow up （你长大后想做什么）？ —I want to be an engineer. 3.—Why do you like watching the news？
— Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world （因为我想知道世界正在发生着什么）.
How are you going to do that
What do you want to be when
you grow up
Because I hope to find out
what’s going on around the world
mind 的用法（Unit 5， P33）
考点精讲
mind既可以作动词，也可以作名词，具体用法如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.这个女孩下定决心努力学习。
The girl made up her mind to study hard .
2.打扰一下，请问你介意打开窗户吗？
Excuse me， would you mind opening the window， please？
3.没有什么能改变我的想法。
Nothing can change my mind .
up
her
mind
to
study
hard
opening
change
my
mind
expect的用法（Unit 5， P34）
考点精讲
expect是及物动词，意为“预料、期望、指望”，后接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句。用法如下：
提分训练
用括号内单词的适当形式或根据汉语意思完成句子
1.We are going to say goodbye. I expect to see （see） my classmates again in the near future.
2.—You look sad. What happened？
—Everyone expected us to win （win） the match， but we lost.
to see
to win
3.I didn’t expect （预料） that you finished the work so fast.
4.My mom expects me to pass （pass） the exam.
expect
to pass
happen的用法（Unit 5， P34）
考点精讲
happen与take place都有“发生”之意，需注意以下用法：
考点 用法 共同点
happen ①指偶然、没有预料地“发生” ②happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事” ③sth. happen（s/ed）to sb./sth.意为“某事发生在某人/某物上” ①二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词（词组），不能用于被动语态
②都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用
take place 指有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”
提分训练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.在回家路上我碰巧遇到了童年时期的好朋友。
I happened to meet my good friend in my childhood on my way home.
2.运动会的开幕式将在这周四举行。
The opening ceremony of the sports meeting will take place this Thursday.
to
meet
take
place
二、用happen/take place填空
Years ago， a big earthquake 1. happened in Wenchuan. After that， many people gave away their money to the people there. So far， great changes have 2. taken place in Wenchuan. And all of us are pleased to see that.
happened
taken place
“What do you think of...？ ”的用法（Unit 5， P33）
考点精讲
“What do you think of...？”表示“你认为……怎么样？”，相当于“How do you like...？”，注意这两个句型中的what和how不能混用。例如：
What does Mary think of her new teacher？
＝How does Mary like her new teacher？
Mary认为她的新老师怎么样？
提分训练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
你认为电视节目《见字如面》怎么样？
How do you like the TV show Letters Alive？
二、同义句转换
How do you like the film My people， My country？
What do you think of the film My people， My country？
How
What
do
think
of
famous的用法（Unit 5， P37）
考点精讲
famous为形容词，意为“著名的”，与well-known同义。famous有以下一些常用短语：
be famous for 因为……著名 表示著名的原因
be famous as 作为……出名 表示以某种身份出名
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.爱迪生因他的发明而著名。
Edison is famous for his inventions.
2爱迪生作为一位伟大的发明家而出名。
Edison is famous as a great inventor.
is
famous
for
is
famous
as
