(共14张PPT)
课时14
八年级（下）
Units 9～10
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.invent v.发明；创造→ invention n.发明；发明物→ inventor n.发明家；发明者 2.rapid adj.迅速的；快速的→ rapidly adv.迅速地；快速地 3.encourage v.鼓励→ encouragement n.鼓励→ discourage v.使……气馁 → discouraged adj.使人气馁的 4.social adj.社会的 → society n.社会 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She has a full social （society） life.
2.As a collector （collect） of stamps， I have many different kinds of stamps.
3.Most people in the world love peace （peaceful） and hate war.
4.It’s not safe （safety） enough for a girl to go out alone at night.
invention
inventor
rapidly
encouragement
discourage
discouraged
society
social
collector
peace
safe
核心词汇串记 5.peaceful adj.和平的；安宁的→ peace n.和平 6.collect v.收集；采集→ collection n.收集物；收藏品→ collector n.收集者；收藏家 7.German adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人→ Germans n.pl. 德国人 → Germany n.德国 8.safe adj.安全的；无危险的→ safety n.安全；安全性 5.She has some trouble morizing （memory） new words.
6.Our headteacher always tells us “ honesty （honest） is first.”
7.Look！“Map” is a countable （count） noun.
8.When you are fearless （fear）， you can go a lot faster.
peace
collection
collector
Germans
Germany
memorizing
honesty
countable
fearless
safety
核心词汇串记 9.fear v.& n.害怕；惧怕→ fearful adj.害怕的→ fearless adj.无畏的 10.memory n.记忆；回忆→ memorize v.记忆；记住 11.count v.数数→ countable adj.可数的→ uncountable adj.不可数的 12.honest adj.诚实的；老实的→ honesty n.诚实→ dishonest adj.（反）不老实的；不诚实的 9.Lots of Germans （German） study and live in China now.
10.Thank you for giving me so much encouragement （encourage）.
11.Cai Lun was one of the greatest inventors （invent） in the world.
12.The price of land is rising rapidly （rapid）.
fearful
fearless
memorize
countable
uncountable
honesty
dishonest
Germans
encouragement
inventors
rapidly
重点短语积累 知语意 1. a couple of 两个；一对；几个 2. all year round 全年 3. check out 查看；观察 4. part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的） 5. on the one hand... 一方面…… on the other hand... 另一方面…… 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1. Check out the new website. It’s wonderful！
2.I could never part with this ring.
3.They’ve gone down to Brighton for a couple of days.
4.It’s open all year round to visitors.
a couple of
all year round
check out
part with
on the one hand...
on the other hand...
Check out
part with
a couple of
all year round
重点短语积累 6. as for 至于；关于 7. close to 几乎；接近；关系密切 8. according to 依据；按照 9. thousands of 数以千计的 10. yard sale 庭院拍卖会 11. no longer 不再；不复 12. board game 棋类游戏 5.A flea （跳蚤） market is similar to a yard sale ， only bigger.
6.He no longer lives here.
7. As for Jo， she’s doing fine.
8. On the one hand ， they’d love to have kids， but on the other hand ， they don’t want to give up their freedom.
9.He donated thousands of pounds to charity.
10.My hobby is playing the board game .
11.She is very close to her father.
as for
close to
according to
thousands of
yard sale
no longer
board game
yard
sale
no longer
As for
On the one hand
on the other hand
thousands of
board game
close to
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.As for me， I did not want to give up my football shirts， but to be honest， I have not played for a while now.（P75） 至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衬衫，但说实话，我现在已经有段时间没有踢足球了。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1. To be honest ， I don’t remember what he said and I haven’t met him for a while .说实话，我不记得他说过什么了，而且我也有一段时间未见到他了。
To be honest
for a while
满分句型仿写 2.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.（P78） 在我们的内心深处，家乡留给我们留下了很多柔软甜蜜的回忆。 3.Nowadays， millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.（P78） 如今，数百万中国人离开乡村去城市找工作。 2.I still remember my primary school has left many soft and sweet memories in my heart.我仍然记得我的小学在我心中留下了许多柔软而甜蜜的回忆。
3.The programme attracted millions
viewers to search for more Chinese traditional culture. 这个节目吸引了数百万观众来寻找更多的中国传统文化。
has left
soft and sweet
memories
millions of
search for
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— Let’s go somewhere different today （今天我们去个不一样的地方吧）. —OK. Where do you want to go？ — Have you ever been to the space museum （你曾经去过太空博物馆吗）？ —No， I haven’t. How about you？ 2.—This is a really old book.
— Yes， I’ve had it for seven years. I’ve read it three times （是的，我拥有这本书已经有7个年头了。我读过3遍）.
—Why are you selling it？
— Because I don’t need it （因为我不再需要它了）.
Let’s go somewhere different
today
Have you ever been to the space
museum
Yes， I’ve had it for seven years.
I’ve read it three times
Because I don’t need it
anymore
have been to、have gone to、have been in的用法（Unit 9， P65）
考点精讲
这三个短语的用法如下：
当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词，如here、 there、 home等时，介词to要省略。例如：
We have been here for 10 years.我们在这里已经有十年了。
提分训练
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
have been to have gone to have been in
1.Mr. Liu has gone to Hong Kong for a meeting and he’ll come back tomorrow.
2.The couple have been in Guangzhou for twenty years and they consider it as the best place to live in.
3.Mr. Green knows much about Canada. He has been to this country many times.
has gone to
have been in
has been to
consider 的用法（Unit 10， P79）
考点精讲
consider的用法如下：
consideration（n.）考虑
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Black先生被认为是伦敦的活地图，因为他在那个城市已经住了30年了。
Mr. Black was considered as the walking map of London because he had been in that city for thirty years.
2.为什么不考虑和我们一起照顾一些流浪猫呢？
Why not/Why don’t you consider joining us to look after some homeless cats？
3.我们仔细考虑了你的申请，但不能给你这份工作。
We have considered your application carefully， but we cannot offer you the job.
was considered as
Why not/Why don’t you consider joining
considered (共20张PPT)
课时12
八年级（下）
Units 5～6
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地 → heavy adj.重的 2.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的→ bravely adv.勇敢地；华丽地 3.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的→ stranger n.陌生人 4.wood n.木；木头→ wooden adj.木制的；木头的 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She fell heavily （heavy） to the ground.
2.She tried to be brave （bravely）， but her courage failed her.
3.Mom says， “Don’t talk to strangers （strange）.”
4.It is a wooden （wood） table. It’s very old.
heavy
bravely
stranger
wooden
heavily
brave
strangers
wooden
核心词汇串记 5.icy adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 → ice n.冰 6.completely adv.彻底地；完全地 → complete v.完成 adj.完全的；完整的 7.shocked adj.惊愕的；震惊的 → shock v.使……震惊n.令人震惊的事 8.silence n.沉默；缄默；无声→ silent adj.不说话的；沉寂的→ silently adv.默默地 5.Don’t stand on the ice （icy）. It’s dangerous.
6.I couldn’t even make a complete （completely） sentence in English at first.
7.I was shocked （shock） at the bad news.
8.They walked home silently （silence） after school.
ice
complete
shock
silent
silently
ice
complete
shocked
silently
核心词汇串记 9.truth n.实情；事实→ true adj.真实的→ truly adv.真正地→ truthful adj.诚实的；真实的 10.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的→ weakly adv.虚弱地；无力地 11.magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的n.魔法；魔术→ magical adj.有魔力的→ magician n.魔术师 12.lead v.带路；领路→ leader n.领导；领袖 9.She feared to tell him the truth （true）.
10.She shook her head and smiled weakly （weak）.
11.My cousin likes being funny. So he wants to be a good magician （magic） in the future.
12.As a great leader （lead）， she is deeply loved by most people all over country.
true
truly
truthful
weakly
magical
magician
truth
weakly
magician
leader
leader
重点短语积累 知语意 1. go off （闹钟）发出响声 2 pick up 接电话；学会；获得 3. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5. have a look 看一看 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.The alarm went off at 7 this morning.
2.We can pick up Mexican television.
3.He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep .
4.The wind died down at last and all was quiet.
5.Would you like to have a look with me？
go off
pick up
fall asleep
die down
have a look
went off
pick up
fell
asleep
died down
have a look
重点短语积累 6 make one’s way 前往；费力前进 7. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录 8. turn...into... 把……变成…… 9. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上 10. get married 结婚 6.Will you be able to make your way to the airport？
7. Take down the letters from the bookshelf.
8.Please turn these Chinese sentences into English.
9.I fell in love with a girl on holiday but she broke my heart.
10.If you love each other， why not get married ？
make one’s way
take down
turn...into...
fall in love
get married
make your way
Take down
turn
into
fell in love
get
married
重点短语积累 11. at first 首先；最初 12. instead of 代替；而不是 13. a little bit 有点儿；稍微 14. once upon a time 从前 11.She liked the toy at first ， but soon she lost her interest.
12.Now I can walk to work I nstead going by car.
13.I’m a little bit hungry now.
14. Once upon a time ， there was a princess...
at first
instead of
a little bit
once upon a time
at first
instead
of
a little bit
Once upon a time
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.（P42）移山好像不太可能。 2.As soon as the prince saw her， he fell in love with her.（P44）王子一看见她，就爱上了她。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1. It doesn’t seem necessary for us to meet.我们似乎没必要见面。
2. As soon as I saw the Chaohu Lake， I fell in love with it. 我一看到巢湖就爱上了它。
It doesn’t seem
As soon as
fell in love with
满分句型仿写 3.Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.（P46）你们到达森林之后才能吃。 4.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.（P43）他们中的大部分人是第一次听说这个故事。 3.My little daughter didn’t go to bed until I got home last night.我的小女儿昨晚直到我回家才上床睡觉。
4.The airport road is passable today for the first time in a week.今天机场公路是一周以来第一次可以通行。
didn’t
until
for the first time
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm？ —She was reading in the library. How about you？ —I was doing my homework. — You’re kidding （你说笑的吧）. 2.— So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong （所以你觉得愚公的故事怎么样）？
—I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
— Really？ I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain （真的吗？我觉得这有点傻。移山似乎不太可能）.
You’re kidding
So what do you think about the
story of Yu Gong
Really？ I think it’s a little bit silly.
It doesn’t seem very possible to move a
mountain
pick up的用法（Unit 5， P34）
考点精讲
pick up的用法如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.当我看到地上的钱包时，我停下来把它拾起来。
When I saw the wallet on the ground， I stopped to pick it up .
2.他拿起手边的词典开始查找这个生词。
He picked up the dictionary at hand and began to look up the new word in it.
3.火车沿途停了好几次，让乘客上车。
The train stopped several times to pick up passengers .
pick it up
picked up the dictionary
pick up passengers
4.昨晚在浏览晚报时，我意外发现了一首好诗。
Looking through the evening paper last night， I picked up a wonderful poem by chance.
picked up
wonderful poem
realize的用法（Unit 5， P37）
考点精讲
realize 主要有以下意思与用法：
（1）表达“认识到；了解”，相当于understand。
（2）表示“实现；完成”，相当于achieve。
realize/come true
这两个词语都与“实现”有关，但用法有别：
词条 用法
realize 为及物动词，其主语是人，表示某人实现理想、愿望等，即sb. realize sth.
come true 为不及物动词短语，其主语是物，通常表示理想、愿望等的实现，即e true
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.最后她实现了当美术家的梦想。
Finally she has realized her dream of becoming an artist.
2.我总是梦想到中国来，现在我的梦想已经实现了。
I always dream of coming to China， and now my dream has come true .
3.最终我意识到了我的错误。
has realized
has come true
I realized my mistake at last.
4.我希望他的梦想能实现。
I hope his dream can come true .
realized my mistake
his dream can come true
marry的用法（Unit 6， P44）
考点精讲
marry 可表示“娶；嫁；结婚；和……结婚”，其用法如下：
be married已婚（表状态）；get married结婚（表动作）
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.她已经结婚十年了，现在她有一个可爱的女儿。
She has been married for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
2.Alice两年前嫁给了一位中国男人。
Alice married a man from China two years ago.
3.她去年和他结婚了。
She got/was married to him last year.
has
been
married
married
got/was married to
instead的用法（Unit 6， P42）
考点精讲
instead 单独使用时是副词，表示“代替；顶替；反而”，常位于句末。例如：
It will take days by car， so let’s fly instead. 坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是乘坐飞机吧。
instead of 的意思是“代替……；而不……”，作为介词短语，其后常跟名词、代词和动词-ing形式。
用instead的句子也可以改成instead of。例如：
She never studies.Instead， she plays tennis all day.
→Instead of studying， she plays tennis all day. 她成天打网球，而不学习。
提分训练
一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Wu Mei didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. Instead （相反）， she watched her favorite TV program at home.
2.—How was Tom after you told him about the news？
— Instead of （代替） being angry， he seemed quite pleased.
Instead
Instead of
二、同义句转换
He didn’t give John the money. He gave it to me instead.
→ Instead of giving John the money， he gave it to me.
Instead
of
giving (共21张PPT)
课时10
八年级（下）
Units 1～2
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.foot n.脚；足；英尺；基础→ feet pl. 2.sick/ill adj.生病的；有病的→ sickness/illness n.病；疾病 3.breathe v.呼吸→ breath n.呼吸 4.climber n.登山者；攀登者→ climb v.爬；登 5.importance n.重要性；重要→ important adj.重要的 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We are not satisfied （satisfy） with these results.
2.Salter shouted with joy （joyful）.
3.He does a lot of weight training （train）.
4.Thanks for your kindness （kind） a lot.
5.Wow！ Alice is the owner （own） of the big house.
feet
sickness/illness
breath
climb
important
satisfied
joy
training
kindness
owner
核心词汇串记 6.decision n.决定；抉择→ decide v.决定 7.cheer v.欢呼；喝彩→ cheerful adj.愉快的 8.satisfaction n.满足；满意→ satisfied adj.满意的；满足的；欣慰的→ satisfy v.使满足；使满意 9.joy n.高兴；愉快→ joyful adj.高兴的；愉快的 6.You should know the importance （important） of safety.
7.That child has a very active imagination （imagine）.
8.The woman was 5 feet （foot） tall.
9.She was absent for her sickness （sick）.
decide
cheerful
satisfied
satisfy
joyful
importance
imagination
feet
sickness
核心词汇串记 10.owner n.物主；主人→ own adj.自己的；属于自己的v.拥有 11.train v.训练；培训n.火车；列车→ training n.训练；培训 12.kindness n.仁慈；善意→ kind adj.善良的 13.imagine v.想象；设想→ imagination n.想象力；想象→imaginary adj.想象的；虚构的 10.David has made a decision （decide） to be a volunteer teacher in the mountain village.
11.My grandma has some trouble breathing （breathe）.
12.His cousin is a good climber （climb）.
13.Why are you so bright and cheerful （cheer） today？
own
training
kind
imagination
decision
breathing
climber
cheerful
重点短语积累 知语意 1. take breaks 休息 2. take one’s temperature 量体温 3. get into 陷入；参与 4. get off 下车 5. run out （of） 用尽；耗尽 6. cut off 切除 7. get out of 离开；从……出来 8. give up 放弃 9. cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1. Call up some friends and share some great moments together.
2.You’re right. I’ll do it r ight awa.
3.We’ve had to put off our wedding （婚礼） until September.
take breaks
take one’s temperature
get into
get off
run out （of）
cut off
get out of
give up
cheer up
Call up
right
away
put off
重点短语积累 10. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 11. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 12. come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划等） 13. give/hand out 分发 4.Later， the same gift may be given away to someone else.
5.He wants to be in control of his own destiny （命运）.
6.They decide to set up a new hospital and a new school after war.
7. To my surprise ， he is my teacher’s husband.
clean up
to one’s surprise
come up with
give/hand out
be
given away
be in control of
set up
To my surprise
重点短语积累 14. put off 推迟 15. call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 16. try out 参加……选拔；试用 17. take after （外貌或行为）像 18. fix up 修理；装饰 19. give away 赠送；捐赠 20. make a difference 影响；有作用 21. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 22. take risks 冒险 8.To solve this problem， the Chinese again came up with a solution.
9.Please give/hand out the marked exam papers.
10.You really take after your mother.
11.You have no right to take risks with other people’s lives.
12.You can take breaks in between.
put off
call up
try out
take after
fix up
give away
make a difference
take out the rubbish
take risks
came up with
give/hand out
take after
take risks
take breaks
重点短语积累 23. have trouble/problems （in） doing sth. 做某事有问题 24. have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难 25. set up 建起；设立 26. be in control of 掌管；管理 27. be used to 习惯于…… 28. care for 关心；照料；喜欢 29. right away 立即；马上 13.I need to take your temperature first to know whether you have a fever.
14.I get off at the next station.
15.We have run out of toilet paper. I shall buy some more.
16.Did he give up or keep on trying？
17.Who’s going to clean up this mess？
18.I got into trouble for talking during class.
19. Try out a new hairstyle.
20.Some people care for farm animals like horses and cows.
have trouble/problems
（in） doing sth.
have difficulty （in）
doing sth.
set up
be in control of
be used to
care for
take your temperature
get off
run out of
give up
clean up
got into
Try out
care for
right away
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.（P10）清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周的时间。 2.I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.（P12）我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。 3.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.（P14）在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有Lucky。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1.My birthday is only two months from now . 我的生日离现在仅有两个月时间。
2.Don’t put off what you can do today until tomorrow. 不要把今天的事拖到明天。
3.This genetic discovery made it possible to produce high-yield rice hybrids.这项基因发现使得生产高产杂交水稻成为可能。
from now
put off
until
made it
possible
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— What’s the matter with Judy （Judy怎么了）？ —She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. 2.—What’s the matter with Ben？ — He hurt himself. He has a sore back （他伤了他自己。他背痛）. 3.— I hope to work outside （我希望到外面工作）.
—You could help to clean up the city parks.
4.—Yeah， a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.
— You’re right. I mean， we’re all going to be old one day， too （你是对的。我是说，总有一天我们也会变老的）.
What’s the matter with Judy
He hurt himself. He has a sore
back
You’re right. I mean， we’re all
going to be old one day， too
I hope to work outside
mean的用法（Unit 1， P6）
考点精讲
mean既可以用作动词，也可以用作形容词。主要用法如下：
（1）mean作形容词，意为“刻薄的；吝啬的”。
（2）mean的名词形式为meaning，意为“意义；意思”。“……是何意？”的英文表达：
What do you mean by...？＝What do/does ... mean？＝What’s the meaning of...？
（3）meaningless adj.无意义的；meaningful adj.有意义的
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I mean to travel （travel） to the beautiful city Lijiang during the coming summer vacation.
2.—Be careful， my dear. A small mistake means failing （fail） the exam.
to travel
failing
提分训练
—OK. I will.
3.—I think success means working （work） hard.
—I agree. So we should never give up easily.
4.If we mean to help （help） people in need， we should find out what they need most.
5.If you don’t understand the meaning （mean） of the teacher’s words， you can just ask him to explain it once again.
6.Nancy has never been mean （mean） with money.
7.I don’t like the film， because it is meaningless （mean）.
working
to help
meaning
mean
meaningless
get off的用法（Unit 1， P3）
考点精讲
短语get off，意为“下去；下来”；“下（公共汽车、火车、飞机等）；下（马）”，其反义词组是get on意为“骑上（马）、登上（公共汽车、火车等）”。例如：
When I got on the bus， I saw my teacher sitting there.我一上公共汽车就看见老师正在车上坐着。
Never get off while the car is moving.车在行驶时切勿下车。
get on/get off属于“动词＋介词”短语，表示“上下车时”；另外，短语get over it已成为固定搭配，意为“共渡难关；克服困难”。
get into意为“进入；渗透进”； get out of 意为“由……出来”。
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.当我们到达公园门口时，我们下车了。
We got off the bus when we arrived at the gate of the park.
2.我想骑这匹马。
I want to get on the horse .
3.你会感到心痛和绝望。但是我向你保证，你会好起来的。
You will feel pain and despair. But I promise you， you will get over it .
got off
get on the horse
get over it
4.这贼是怎样设法闯入屋子的？
How did the thief manage to get into the house？
5.我们在延安路从电车上下来了。
We got out of the trolley bus at Yan’an Road.
get into
got out
volunteer的用法（Unit 2， P9）
考点精讲
volunteer意为“自动提供；自愿效劳；志愿者”。具体用法如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.——你愿意主动让座吗？
——当然。
—Would you like to volunteer to give up your seat？
—Of course.
2.她现在当地一所学校做义工，每周三天。
She helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week now.
3.我是奥运会的一名志愿者。
I was a volunteer for the Olympic Games.
volunteer
volunteer
volunteer
raise的用法（Unit 2， P12）
考点精讲
raise作为动词时，主要用作及物动词，常见用法如下：
rise/raise
二者都与“升起”有关，但具体用法有所不同：
考点 用法 示例
raise 作及物动词，意为“筹集；举起；饲养”等 raise money筹款
raise hands举手
raise pets养宠物
rise 作不及物动词，意为“（某物）升起；上升”，后面不跟宾语，指主语自身移向较高位置 The sun rises.
太阳升起。
The price rises.
价格上涨。
提分训练
用rise或raise的正确形式填空
1.We raised （抬起） our heads to watch the sun rise （升起） over the bridge. Wow！ How beautiful it was！
2.Farmers raise （饲养） many kinds of animals for their meat， their milk， their fur or their eggs.
3.It’s dangerous to get close to the river on rainy days because water may rise （上升） suddenly.
4.There were one hundred people at the meeting， so Mr. Brown raised （提高） his voice to make himself heard clearly.
raised
rise
raise
rise
raised (共17张PPT)
课时13
八年级（下）
Units 7～8
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.deep adj.深的；纵深的→ deeply adv.深刻地；在深处 2.Asia n.亚洲→ Asian adj.& n.亚洲的；亚洲人的；亚洲人 3.tour n.& v.旅行；旅游→ tourist n.旅游者；观光者 4.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的→ amazed adj.吃惊的 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lots of tourists （tour） at home and abroad visit Mount Huang every year.
2.The machine is amazing （amazed）.
3.Chinese is widely （wide） spoken around the world with the rapid development of China.
4.We have made great achievements （achieve） since PRC was founded in 1949.
deeply
Asian
tourist
amazed
tourists
amazing
widely
achievements
核心词汇串记 5.protect v.保护；防护→ protection n.保护；防卫 6.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的→ widely adv.广泛地；普遍地 → width n.宽度；广度→ widen v.（使）变宽；加宽 7.achieve v.达到；完成→ achievement n.成就；成绩 8.weigh v.重量是……；称……的重量→ weight n.重量；体重 5.You look a bit fat and need to lose weight （weigh）.
6.You should learn to protect （protection） yourself.
7.Please introduce （introduction） yourself.
8.The 19th Asian （Asia） Games took place in Hangzhou， China， in 2023.
protection
widely
width
widen
achievement
weight
weight
protect
introduce
Asian
核心词汇串记 9.French adj.法语的；法国的n.法语；法国→ France n.法国；法兰西 10.introduce v.介绍；引见→ introduction n.介绍；引见 9.I can speak a little French （France）.
10.Everyone should love our motherland deeply （deep）.
France
introduction
French
deeply
重点短语积累 知语意 1. feel free （to do sth.） （可以）随便（做某事） 2. walk into 走路时撞着 3. ever since 自从 4. hurry up （to do sth.） 赶快；急忙（做某事） 5. take in 吸入；吞入（体内） 6. one another 相互 7. full of 满是……的；装满…… 8. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等） 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.They worked together in the 1960s， and have kept in contact ever since .
2.They will certainly need to t ake plenty of liquid （液体）.
3.She showed great courage in the face of danger.
4. Feel free to ask questions if you don’t understand.
5.I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.
feel free （to do sth.）
walk into
ever since
hurry up （to do sth.）
take in
one another
full of
ever since
take
in
in the
face of
Feel free
walked into
in the face of
重点短语积累 9. at birth 出生时 10. or so 大约 11. as far as I know 据我所知 12. even though （＝ even if ） 即使；虽然 13. up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；取决于 6.I hurried up to the bus station to meet my foreign pen pal yesterday.
7.The baby weighed three kilos at birth .
8. As far as I know ， he works until midnight every day.
9.He’s the best teacher， even though he has the least experience.
10.We have stayed for an hour or so .
11.My suitcase was full of books.
12.We all try and help one another .
at birth
or so
as far as I know
even though
even if
up to
hurried up
at birth
As far as I know
even though
or so
full of
one another
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.（P51）当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都觉得困难。 2.It’s higher than any other mountain.（P52） 它比其他任何一座山都要高。 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1. It is also very important to watch your words. 注意你的言行也是很重要的一点。
2.This mooncake is more tasty than any other mooncake. 这块月饼比其他任何一块都好吃。
It is also very important
than
any other
满分句型仿写 3.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.（P51） 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们应该永不放弃实现自己的梦想。 4.Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.（P62） Garth是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。 3.With this dream， I will keep trying and never give up . 有了这个梦想，我就会一直努力下去，永不放弃。
4.Driving after drinking is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents. 酒后驾车是导致交通事故最常见的原因之一。
keep
trying
never give up
one
of the most common causes
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world？ — Yes， I did. It’s much older than my country （是的，我知道。它比我的国家要古老得多）. 2.—A baby panda is not heavy. — An adult panda weighs many times more than a bab y （一只成年熊猫比一只熊猫宝宝重很多倍）. 3.— Have you ever read Little Women （你读过《小妇人》吗）？
—No， I haven’t. Have you？
—Yes， I’ve already read it.
— What’s it like （它是什么样的）？
— It’s fantastic （非常棒）.
Yes， I did. It’s
much older than my
country
An adult
panda weighs
many times more
than a baby
panda
Have you ever read
Little Women
What’s it like
It’s fantastic
population的用法（Unit 7， P50）
考点精讲
population为名词，主要用法如下：
（1）当population前有修饰语，即表示“部分人口”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
（2）population泛指“人口数”时，通常为不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The world’s population is （be） growing fast.
2.About seventy percent of the population in our factory are （be） women.
3.The population of China is （be） more than that of most countries in the world. Over 51 percent of the population of China are （be） men.
4.—What is （be） the population of your province？
—It is about one hundred million.
is
are
is
are
is
protect的用法（Unit 7， P50）
考点精讲
protect意为“保护”，其主要搭配与用法如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.当下大雨的时候，雨衣可以保护你的脸以免淋湿。
The raincoat can protect your face from/against getting wet when it rains heavily.
2.他会保护我。
He will protect me .
3.我会保护你免受伤害。
I will protect you from getting hurt.
protect your face from/against
protect me
protect you from
succeed的用法（Unit 7， P51）
考点精讲
succeed意为“成功”，其主要用法如下：
提分训练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Our country was successful （success） in launching Chang’e-5.
successful
2.He succeeded in winning （win） the prize in the speaking competition.
3.By working hard， I finished the task successfully （成功地）.
4.Without your help， we couldn’t succeed （成功） in the experiment.
winning
successfully
succeed (共21张PPT)
课时11
八年级（下）
Units 3～4
核心词汇串记 知语意 1.develop v.发展；壮大→ development n.发展；发育；成长→ developing adj.发展中的→ developed adj.发达的 2.neighbor n.邻居；adj.邻近的→ neighborhood n.附近；街坊；街区 3.relation n.关系；联系；交往→ related adj.相关的→ relative n.亲戚 4.communication n.交流；沟通→ communicate v.交流；沟通 悟语境
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They never argued/argue （argument） in front of their children.
2.We have to communicate （communication） with each other through role-play.
3.You can take part in this physics competition （compete）.
4.Those people are all my good neighbors （neighbor）.
development
developing
developed
neighborhood
related
relative
argued/argue
communicate
competition
neighbors
communicate
核心词汇串记 5.argue v.争吵；争论→ argument n.争吵；争论 6.proper adj.正确的；恰当的→ properly adv.正确地；恰当地 7.explain v.解释；说明→ explanation n.解释；说明 8.compete v.竞争；对抗→ competition n.比赛；竞争 5.China still belongs to the developing （develop） country.
6.Today is unusual （usual） for me. Because I got first prize.
7.My uncle is a skillful （skill） engineer now.
8.These problems are closely related （relation）.
argument
properly
explanation
competition
developing
unusual
skillful
related
核心词汇串记 9.skill n.技艺；技巧→ skillful adj.熟练的；巧妙的 10.usual adj.通常的；寻常的→ unusual adj.不寻常的；与众不同的（反）→ usually adv.通常地；一般地 9.I want an explanation （explain） from you， Jeremy.
10.You’re too thin. You’re not eating properly （proper）.
skillful
unusual
usually
explanation
properly
重点短语积累 知语意 1. take care of 照顾；处理 2. depend on 依靠；信赖 3. work out 成功地发展；解决 4. look through 快速查看；浏览 5. get on with 和睦相处；进展 6. compare...with 比较；对比 7. in one’s opinion 依……看 悟语境
选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.How are you getting on with your study？
2. In order to catch the first bus， I have to get up earlier.
3.We can’t be together all the time .
4.Let me look through the poster in the newspaper.
take care of
depend on
work out
look through
get on with
compare...with
in one’s opinion
are
getting on with
In order to
all the time
look through
重点短语积累 8. all the time 始终；一直 9. in order to 目的是；为了 10. in order that 为了；以便 5.You should take care of yourself.
6. In my opinion ， it’s helpful to share school life with her.
7.Don’t compare your child with others.
8.I have worked out a new way of doing it.
9.I know I have to depend on these foods.
all the time
in order to
in order that
take care of
In my opinion
compare
with
have worked out
depend on
满分句型仿写 诵原句 1.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.（P19）我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 2.Why don’t you forget about it？（P28）你为什么不把它忘掉？ 巧仿写
请对应左栏句型对下列句子进行仿写
1. As soon as he got home， the phone rang. 他一到家，电话就响了。
2. Why don’t you ask him for his advice？ 你为什么不征求他的意见？
As soon as
Why don’t
满分句型仿写 3.Although she’s wrong， it’s not a big deal.（P26）虽然她错了，但这没什么大不了的。 4.He should talk to his friend so that he can say he is sorry.（P28）他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他说抱歉。 3.Generally speaking， stomachache is not a big deal . 一般来说胃疼不是什么大事。
4.She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them. 她把那些信都烧了以便永远不让她丈夫看见。
not a big deal
so that
交际素养提升 根据汉语完成句子 1.— Could you please sweep the floor （你能帮忙扫地吗）？ —Yes， sure. Can you do the dishes？ — Well， could you please do it for me？ I’m going to clean the living room （你能帮我做吗？我要打扫客厅）. —No problem. 2.—What’s wrong？
— I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night （我真的很累，因为我昨晚学习到半夜）.
— Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening （你今天晚上为什么不早点睡觉呢）？
Could you please sweep the floor
Well， could you please do it for
me？ I’m going to clean the living room
I’m really tired because I
studied until midnight last night
Why don’t you go to sleep
earlier this evening
“Could you please...？ ”的用法（Unit 3， P17）
考点精讲
“Could you please...？”是向别人发出邀请、委婉地请求某人去做某事的常用句型，其中please之后需接动词原形。
“Can/Could you please...？”的回答，肯定回答：sure/certainly等；否定回答：sorry， I can’t或sorry，然后陈述理由。不过在答语中就不可再用could，而要用can。
向别人发出邀请、请求或征求意见时，还可以用以下几种表达方式：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你可以派一辆车来机场接我吗？
Could you please / Can you send a car to the airport to pick me up？
2.你能和我一起去购物吗？
Can you go shopping with me？
3.——你能擦地板吗？
——是的，当然可以。
— Could you please sweep the floor？
—Yes， of course I can.
Could you please / Can you
Can you go shopping
Could you please sweep the floor？
4.——你能叠一下你的衣服吗？
——对不起，我不能。
— Could you please fold your clothes？
—Sorry， I can’t .
5.让我们去购物吧！
Let’s go shopping！
6.你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？
Would you like to go to the movies with me？
Could you please fold your clothes？
can’t
Let’s go shopping！
Would you like to go to the movies with me？
borrow、lend、keep 的用法（Unit 3， P20）
考点精讲
borrow/lend/keep三个动词都与“借”有关，但具体搭配与用法有别：
词条 用法
borrow “借”，指从别人那里借来东西（借入）；表示“向某人或某处借某物”时用borrow sth. from...
lend “借”，指把东西借给别人（借出）；表示“把某物借给某人”时用lend sth. to sb.或lend sb. sth.
keep 表示“借多长时间”，是延续性动词；可用于完成时态，通常用how long提问
提分训练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.3天前，我借了这本书。/我借这本书已经有3天了。
I borrowed this book 3 days ago./ I have had/kept this book for 3 days.
2.我可以借一下你的自行车吗？
May I borrow your bike ？
3.我哥哥常常把我的电脑借给别人。
My brother often lends my computer to others .
borrowed
have had/kept
borrow your bike
lends my computer to others
二、用borrow/lend/keep填空
Lucy 1. borrowed a book from Tom， and she had 2. kept the book for three days. Then she 3. lent the book to her brother. They planned to return it in a week.
borrowed
kept
lent
compare的用法（Unit 4， P30）
考点精讲
compare表示“比较”时，其后搭配的介词容易混淆，区别如下：
词条 用法
compare...with... 把……和……做比较（常表示同类相比）
compare A with B
compare...to... 把……比作……（常表示异类相比，即比喻）
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我通常把我的爱好比作一个鼓励我继续前进的特别的朋友。
I usually compare my hobby to a special friend who encourages me to move on.
2.我的父亲总是把我和别人进行比较。
My father always compares me with other people.
compare my hobby to
compares me with
explain的用法（Unit 4， P27）
考点精讲
explain用作行为动词，意为“解释；说明”。其常见搭配如下：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.请给我一个机会向你解释我为什么上学迟到。
Please give me a chance to explain to you why I was late for school.
2.如果他在这儿的话，我可以自己向他解释。
If he were here， I could explain to him myself.
3.啊，我都没法形容。就是太棒了。
Oh， I can’t explain it. It’s just great.
4.律师向我们解释了新法律。
The lawyer explained the new law to us .
explain to you
explain to him
explain
explained the new law to us
get on with的用法（Unit 4， P27）
考点精讲
短语get on with与get along with同义，主要有以下用法：
提分训练
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你工作进展得怎么样？
How are you getting on with your job？
2.那时他才发现和别人友好相处是非常重要的。
Only then did he find it important to get on /along well with others.
getting on with
to get on /along well with
