2025年广东中考英语模拟试卷19（含答案）

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The environmental pollution is more and more serious today. For one thing, air 31 . Maybe we will have no enough clean water 32 one day. For another thing, there are more and more vehicles on the roads, which causes serious air pollution. Many factories let 33 gases go into the air directly. It makes the situation much 34 than before. The air pollution is faster and faster. Moreover, the noise is also 35 _big problem. It not only affects our lives and health, but also does great harm 36 the environment.
There’s no doubt 37 people's health has been greatly affected by the environmental pollution. Many people die of diseases. ln order to live a better life, we have to protect our world. Firstly, we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere. Put 38 into different kinds of rubbish bins. Secondly, we need to recycle, reduce and reuse things. Don't waste things and try to use things for as long as possible. Finally, we had better not use too many plastic 39 . If we have to, use paper bags instead.
All these help save money and reduce pollution. If all of us take actions now, our world 40 more and more beautiful in the future.
( )31.A.pollutes B. is polluted C.is polluting
( )32.A.drink B. to drink C. drinking
( )33.A.harm B.harmful C.harmfully
( )34.A.bad B.worse C.worst
( )35.A.a B.an C.the
( )36.A.to B.on C.for
( )37.A.what B.that C.how
( )38.A.it B.its C.them
( )39.A.bag B.bags C.bags’
( )40.is B.has been C.will be
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I'm an AI. I'm here to help you with your work.
But what does that mean What am I Well, I'm a computer program. I can understand and 41 questions like a human being. You can ask me anything, and I'll give you the 42 answer I can find. Some people say I'm better than a human. If I do something wrong, I can learn from my 43 , so I am always getting better and better. I can talk to you in lots of different 44 : by text, email, or even voice.
I can also do more 45 things. For example, I can translate languages, tell you about the latest news, or play music for you. Sometimes I can be funny, and sometimes I can be serious. It 46 what you want. You can ask me the same question again and again because I’m very patient. 47 , there are some things I can't do. I don't have 48 , so I can't feel happy or sad. I can't love or hate, either. And I don't have 49 opinions. When you ask me a question, I can't decide if it's right or wrong. Some people are 50 me. They think I'm dangerous, but I'm not. I'm just a tool. Like a knife or a car, I can be useful, but I can also be dangerous. It's up to you how you use me.
( )41.A. solve B. make C. tell D. answer
( )42.A. biggest B. easiest C. finest D. newest
( )43.A. actions B. mistakes C. ideas D. plans
( )44.A. suggestions B. meanings C. ways D. choices
( )45.A. useful B. beautiful C. natural D. traditional
( )46.A. thinks of B. agrees with C. depends on D. laughs at
( )47.A.Luckily B. However C. Instead D. Therefore
( )48.A. feelings B. worries C. dreams D. hopes
( )49.A. all B. both C. few D. any
( )50.A. sure about B. strict with C. proud of D. afraid of
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Nowadays, more and more children spend too much time playing mobile phones. It makes parents feel worried. In order to get the children out of the room, the community is going to organize a parent-child baking activity this weekend.
Do you want to develop your children's hands-on ability Do you want to train your children's creativity Are you interested in delicious food If so, come and join in our DIY baking activity.
What you can do
·For children:
Learn baking skills
Choose the kind you like
Choose your favorite baking materials
Mix the materials that you choose together
Enjoy the finished products made by yourself
Share prepared food with parents
·For parents:
Relax
Grow up with children.
Enjoy helping children make baked goods
Enjoy the food that is made by your child
Time:
2:30PM—5:30PM On Saturday
Address:
Chunyi Bakery Workshop at No. 33 Renmin Road
Cost
RMB35 for a child and RMB20 for a parent
Notes:
Arrive ten minutes early
Safety comes the first.
Pay more attention to cleanliness.
Try to make some simple and easy baked food
Contact:
Phone：15915177632
Email：ChunyiBaker@
Wechat: ChunyiBaker123
( )51. How many things can children do at the Bakery Workshop
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( )52. When should you arrive at the Bakery Workshop if you join in this activity
A. At 11:30am B. At 2:20pm C. At 2:30pm D. At 5:30pm
( )53. How much does it cost if you and your parents join in this activity
A. 55yuan B. 60yuan C. 75yuan D. 90yuan
( )54. Who is this article written for
A. Parents B. Students C. Doctors D. Teachers
( )55. The passage is probably a(n)________.
Notice B. Ad. C. News D. Story
B
Nowadays, the fashion of city walk is spreading among people around China. To them, city walk means "roaming around the city" on foot. They can follow a certain city road to explore old buildings, visit small shops or just enjoy the warm sunshine.
It can be a well-organized trip for a small group of people, or simply a comfortable walk for one or two. People try to avoid famous places and big crowds. They want to get a more special experience of the places they visit.
When roaming along the road, you can focus on yourself, listen to your own voice in your heart and care for your feeling. It is a way to love yourself and benefit your mind health. Just like Oscar Wilde once said, "To love oneself is the beginning of a lifelong romance."
Though city walk is still a new event, Zhang Zhi, a tour guide from Beijing, believes it will be more and more fashionable. What’s more, he says that tourists now are paying more attention to personalized (个性化的) travel services. They really expect to have time to relax and explore the cities around them.
City walk offers a positive change to city travelers, because they can choose the experiences according to their interests and needs. At the same time, city walk brings a chance for tour guides and travel service.
( )56.What does the underlined word “roaming” in Paragraph 1 mean
Moving. B. Jumping. C. Running. D. Jogging.
( )57.According to the passage, why do people enjoy city walks
To visit popular places.
To follow their heart.
To have local food.
To make themselves special.
( )58.How does the tour guide Zhang Zhi feel about city walk
Cheap.
Safe.
Popular.
Easy.
( )59.What can we learn about city walk from the last paragraph
City walk will become travelers’ favorite traveling way.
Only city travelers benefit from city walk.
Tour guides will make more traveling plans for city walk.
Travelers have the same city walk experience.
( )60.Which can be the best title for the passage
Forms of city walk.
Development of city walk.
Advantage of city walk.
Popularity of city walk.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的行为，右栏是安全的提示，请把行为和安全提示匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. I burned my note book with a candle in my bedroom because I didn’t want my dairy read by parents. ( )62. I went swimming in the river when traveling in the countryside though my parents didn’t allow me to do so. ( )63. I was almost late for school, so I didn’t wait for the green light when crossing the road. ( )64.I am not willing to warm up before I test running in P.E.lesson. I think it is a waste of time. ( )65.When I got angry with my classmates, I fought against them. Without your parents nearby, you may not know what to do with dangerous things you meet in the river. So you mustn’t swim alone. Warming up helps to prepare our body for exercise and reduce the risk of injury. We should do light exercises to warm up our bodies. C. You should never use electronic products, such as smartphones or headphones, while crossing the road or cycling. D.You must wait in line when they are waiting to get their meals in the dinning hall. E.Don’t make a fire in the bedroom. It is very dangerous because you may burn the things inside your bedroom or even get hurt in the fire. F.It is important for students to follow traffic rules. You should follow the traffic signals when crossing the road. G.Classmates are your friends. Even if you can’t agree with them on anything, you need not argue or fight. You should learn how to get on well with others.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
a, because, comfortable, festival, for, hold, in, make， symbol, sell, they, wear
Han Chinese clothing is becoming more popular among young people. Xi’an, the capital City of Shaanxi Province, 66 the first-ever China Han Clothing Day on April 18, 2023. Li Fei, a student from Xi’an , says, " I often see people 67 Han Clothing on the street. My friends and I also love Han clothing very much, 68 it has simple design and the soft cloth. We put it on for the Mid-autumn Festival or other Chinese traditional 69 , and sometimes for the school activities. It looks very cool! " 70 fact, Han clothing is a traditional style of clothing worn by the Han people. It can be 71 of different materials, such as silk and cotton. It is colourful and 72 . Over time, Han Clothing hasn’t been in the same style and adapted to the modern life. Now more and more Chinese young people like to wear it in 73 daily life. In addition, the government helps show the beauty of Han Clothing to the world and make more people fall in love with it and the Chinese culture.
So Han Clothing is not only 74 kind of clothing with Chinese style but also a 75 of Chinese history and fashion culture.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My name is Luo Xiaowei. I am a teacher in a school in a small town. I came here when I was 22 years old. So far, 20 years has been gone.
People usually ask me what it is like to be a teacher I think sometimes it can be hard and tiring, because kids are naughty. I have to teach them right from wrong patiently. But most of the time, I feel great to be a teacher. When the students make progress day by day, I am proud of them and myself. Last Monday, when I came back to my office after a lesson, a girl was waiting for me at the door. She is shy and hardly speaks in class. She took something out of her pocket and put it on my hand. Then she ran away. It was a candy with a piece of note saying: “Miss Luo, my mom came back yesterday and taught me to make the candy. You are the first one I want to share with.” At that moment, all the tiredness had been swept away. And that is why I stick to being a teacher.
76. How long has Luo Xiaowei taught in the school
___________________________________________________________
77. Why does Luo Xiaowei feel tired sometimes
___________________________________________________________
78. How does Luo Xiaowei feel when the students make progress
___________________________________________________________
79. What does Luo Xiaowei think of the girl
___________________________________________________________
80. What was the girl’s present to Luo Xiaowei
___________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81. 一个人遇到好老师是人生的幸运，一个学校拥有好老师是学校的光荣，一个民族源源不断涌现好老师是民族的希望。假如你是大明，在一次“说说我的良师”英语演讲中介绍一位你喜欢的老师，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
A great teacher in my life
Good morning, everyone. I would like to introduce a great teacher in my life to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与评分标准
语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 BCBBA 36-40ABABC
完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41-45 DCBCA 46-50 CBADD
阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55 BBCAB 56-60 ABCCD 61-65 EAFBG
选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
评分标准：单词选对并形式正确给满分。选对单词，形式错误，扣0.5分。
66.held 67. wear 68. because 69. festivals 70. In
71. made 72. comfortable 73. their 74. a 75. Symbol
读写综合（本大题分为A﹑B两部分，共25分）
评分标准：
1. 与答案相符满分。
2. 核心信息正确1分，其他错误如大小写、标点、语法、多余信息等错误，每项各扣0.5分，但累计不超1分。
76. For over twelve years.
She has taught for over twelve years.
She has taught in a school in a small town for over twelve years.
77. Because kids are naughty.
78. Proud of them and herself.
Proud of the students and herself.
She is proud of the students and herself.
She feels proud of the students and herself.
79. She is shy and hardly speaks in class.
80. A candy with a note.
B.书面表达
评分标准 ：
请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。内容与语言并重，兼顾结构。
第一档：（10~8分）
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：（7~6分）
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（5~3分）
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：（2~0分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
B.书面表达（本题15分）
范文
The teacher I would like to introduce is my English teacher Ms Wang. She looks beautiful with long hair.
When I was in Grade 9, I was tired of studying hard all day but making little progress. I almost gave up. I refused to do homework. At that time, Ms Wang came to me. She took me to the playground and asked me to run with her. When I felt tired, she encouraged me and said, “ Come on, the line is there. Do it, and then you are the winner. Give it up now, and then everything you have done is nothing.” I understood what she meant. I stuck to it finally, not only the running, but also the study. Never give up.
This is the teacher I like most. She shows me not only how to study but also how to face our life. I am thankful to her. I want to be someone like her.
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