2025年广东中考英语模拟试卷23（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2025年广东中考英语模拟试卷23（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 344.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-31 22:14:58 | ||
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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
【说明】
1. 全卷共90分，听说试卷部分另附页，其余题号、题量不变, 用时约70分钟。
2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
二、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）（深度改编）
【命题意图】材料来自网络,曾庆欢是湖南娄底的一个村姑，她利用直播帮助村民改善生活。她曾在大城市工作，后来回到村里照顾奶奶，发现村里是她发展事业的好地方。她在抖音上有300多万粉丝，通过直播帮助当地村民销售农产品。她希望自己的经历.能鼓励更多年轻人回到家乡，改变村庄的命运。她计划在娄底找到更多的直播主播，希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主播。
When talking about live-streaming(网络直播)，you might think of singers or movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl who comes from Loudi (娄底市)，Hunan Province, has turned her whole village into a live- streaming room.She uses live-streaming to help the villagers live a much 1 life.
Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She 2 to her village to care for her grandmother a few years ago. Later, she found 3 her village was a good place for her to build a career(事业).“I' m a daughter of the great mountains. I should try 4 best them lead a rich life," Zeng said. So she started live-streaming.
Zeng is famous 5 "Xiangmei Xinbao",a big name on Douyin.She now has more than three 6 followers(粉丝）and almost 40 million likes.In the past few years,she 7 about 370 short videos online. They showed the culture and life of people in her village. Also,through live-streaming, she has helped local villagers sell lots agricultural products (农业产品）。
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young 8 to return to their home towns and make 9 difference. Zeng plans to help find more live-streaming hosts in Loudi in the near future. I hope each village will have one product and one live-streaming host of 10 own," Zeng said.
( )1. A. good B. better C. best
( )2. A. returned B. return C. returns
( )3. A. what B. how C. that
( )4. A. make B. to make C. making
( )5. A. from B. by C. ast
( )6. A. million B. millions C. millions of
( )7. A. posts B. will post C. has posted
( )8. A. people B. peoples C. people’s
( )9. A.a B. an C. the
( )10. A. it B. its C. it's
完型填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）（原创）
【命题意图】材料来自Times in levels,文章通过对手写作用的探讨，让学生意识到手写的重要性，主要考察学生对语法，词汇，句型，搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力;考查学生对短文的阅读理解能力。
Today’s world is full of technology. We look at screens a lot. Screens and keyboards are becoming more important than handwriting.We do not 11. _____ in hand so much anymore. Handwriting seems less important. But is it Do we really neglect the importance of handwriting
But experts say that handwriting is very important for our memory, thinking, and also school 12. _______. The question is whether children should continue to practice writing or not. A study published in the National Library of Medicine
13. ______that handwriting helps develop our brains, 14. _______for young children. Moreover, if you write well, it can lead to better15._______ at school, regardless of the content. Writing helps children 16. _______letters with sounds, which is healthy for the brain 17._______ other forms of practice. It is different 18._______typing on a computer.
_______Krista Griffin, a professor of elementary education, physically writing something down improves working memory, which is something typing on a keyboard cannot do. Therefore, Writing with a pencil and paper may be more 20. ______than typing on a phone. We should pay more attention to handwriting.
( )11. A. use B. touch C. write D. fetch
( )12. A. task B. life C. work D. success
( )13. A. achieved B. advised C. discovered D. believed
( )14. A. really B.sincerely C. especially D. generally
( )15. A. results B. grades C. presents D. interests
( )16. A. match B. share C. talk D . connect
( )17. A. compared to B. rather than C. apart from D.instead of
( )18. A. in B. at C. from D. of
( )19. A.Thanks to B. According to C. Due to D.Owing to
( )20. A. important B. beautiful C. beneficial D. popular
四、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
阅读理解A（原创）
【命题意图】
材料来自英语网站，主要讲述我国制作手工纸灯笼文化，主要考查学生的信息细节和推断能力,难度不大，紧密联系社会实际和学生生活，增强学生的日常的理解和动手能力，增加学生爱国情怀。
Some people like making a DIY paper lantern because it is a fun and easy way to decorate their room or add a special touch to a party. With a few simple steps, they can create a beautiful and unique paper lantern.
Materials Needed:
Colored paper (preferably lightweight)
Scissors
String or ribbon
Glue
A ruler or straight edge
Steps to Make a Paper Lantern:
1.Choose Your Paper: Select a lightweight colored paper in your favorite color or pattern.
2.Cut the Paper: Using a ruler or straight edge, cut the paper into rectangles of equal size. The exact dimensions will depend on how big you want your lantern to be.
3.Fold the Paper: Fold each rectangle in half lengthwise, creating a crease (折痕) down the middle.
4.Create the Shape: Fold the corners of each rectangle inwards towards the center crease, overlapping them slightly. This will create a diamond-shaped base for your lantern.
5.Glue the Edges: Apply glue along the edges of the diamond shape, then press the edges together firmly to seal. Repeat this step for all your rectangles.
6.Assemble the Lantern: Stack your diamond shapes on top of each other, with
the open ends aligned. Glue them together along the sides to form a cylinder (圆柱体).
7.Add a Handle: Cut a length of string or ribbon and glue it to the top of your lantern, creating a handle for hanging.
8.Decorate (可选): You can decorate your lantern further by adding stickers, drawings, or even additional paper shapes.
( )21.Why some people make a DIY paper lantern
A. To save money. B. To have fun and decorate.
C. To learn a new skill. D. To create a unique gift.
( )22.What is the third step in making a paper lantern
A. Choosing the paper. B. Cutting the paper.
C. Folding the paper. D. Gluing the edges.
( )23.What is the key feature of the paper used for making a paper lantern
A. It should be heavy. B. It should be brightly colored.
C. It should be lightweight. D. It should be easily torn.
( )24.Which step is not necessary for making a basic paper lantern
A. Creating the diamond shape.
B. Gluing the edges of the diamond.
C. Stacking and gluing the diamond shapes.
D. Adding stickers and drawings for decoration.
( )25.What does the passage mainly teach
A. How to choose paper for crafts.
B. How to decorate a room with lanterns.
C. How to make a DIY paper lantern.
D. How to use paper lanterns for parties.
阅读理解AB（原创）
【命题意图】
材料来自China Daliy,本篇文章主要讲述用Al“复活”逝去的亲人已成为现实，人们通过此项技术获得了情感上的支持和安慰，同时也有一定的负面影响。主要考查的学生的判断推理、分析文章和段落大意的能力，紧密联系社会实际。
For families suffering from the loss of their loved ones, grief chatbots can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.
Since2022,Super Brain,an artificial intelligence (AI)company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, has created digital avatars(化身)for more than 600 families “Technically,digital immortality (永生)is coming, which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的)online twin,"said Zhang Zewei,co-founder of the AI company.
While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang noted that the company has also helped over100 clients (客户)in making their virtual avatars from their digital trails (痕迹)such as emails,photos
and social media posts.The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to 10,000 yuan.
Among Zhang's clients are parents missing their only child,a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident,and a mother wanting to “revive”her husband to comfort their daughter. While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology.
Tech experts are also expressing concerns. Wang Qaingsaid that these“griefbots” could make people feel like they have a real emotional connection with the dead. It could make people feel emotionally and mentally worse, making it challenging for them to move on.
( )26.Where can we probably read the passage
In a poster B. In a storybook
C. In a science magazine D. In a textbook
( )27.What can we learn from the passage
A.Super Brain has created digital avatars for less than 600 families.
B. Digital immortality will enable everyone to have a virtual online twin.
C. Super Brain use emails, books and social media posts to create digital avatars.
D.The prices for the services can be from hundreds of yuan to 1,000 yuan.
( )28.How do clients benefit from the use of digital avatars offered by Super Brain
A. They can revive their loved ones.
B. They can find emotional support and comfort.
C. They can enjoy a longer and healthier life.
D. They can change their time and space if they want.
( )29.What is the last Paragraph mainly about
A. People connected to the passed by using the grief chatbots.
B. AI could make people forget the troubles of reality.
C.The disadvantage of the grief chatbots.
D. The grief chatbots must make people stop moving on.
( )30.Which of the following is the best title
A.Connected to the passed
B.Immortality (永生)is coming
C.How to revive our loved ones
D.Al around us
C（原创）
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的基本情况，右栏是七则建议，请将情况和建议就行匹配，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
【命题意图】通过创设贴近学生的真实生活的情景，强调英语在实际生活语境中的运用，考查学生获取关键信息和辨别细节信息的能力，部分名言和习语的理解具有一定的启发意义，传递正能量，使学生养成正确的价值观。
( )31.Cindy has a close friend, called Betty. They has been friends since they were six years old .But Cindy always can’t accept Betty’s faults or shortcomings, which will make them unhappy sometimes. ( )32.John thinks himself so clever that he can get good marks without doing homework or listening carefully in class. He spends lots of time talking freely in or after class instead of working hard at his subjects. ( )33.Helen pays much attention to her look.She spends lots of money on clothes and the money comes from her parents’ hard work. ( )34.Jack is fond of playing computer games and he always stays up late to play computer games without doing his homework. He thinks that he would do it later but actually he never does it before he goes to sleep so he never hands in his homework on time the next day. ( )35.Tom does well in math but bad at English. He failed in English again last exam and he really feels sad and he thinks it impossible for him to learn English good. A.“No one is born wise or learned”. If you are poor in something，you just need to try your best to make it better. Keep going on and you finally will can get a good result. B.“A friend without faults will never be found”. No one is perfect. If you really regard someone as your best friend ,just accept his/her everything. C.“All good things come to those who wait”. If those things you want hasn’t come yet，you should be patient. You will get the best things you want finally if you never give up. D.“Never judge a book by its look”. Wisdom is much more important than your look . So you should treasure your parents’ hard work and spend your money on what you really need but not too much on clothes. E. “Don’t let yesterday take up too much of today”.Treasure every moment to finish what you must finish today. Don’t put off it till tomorrow as time cannot be won again. F.“Actions speak louder than words”. Success in studying comes from hard work ，only clever is not enough. G.“Gratitude is the sign of noble souls”. As a teenager, we should always be thankful to our parents because they work hard to give us everything they can get to us.
五、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（原创）
【命题意图】本文主题是人与社会，考生通过阅读与做题学会如何提高个人素养、成为一个有素养的人。另外，考点的设置参照2023年省中考题本题分布特点：三个变形、多种词性、固定搭配、不和语法选择考点重复等。
A group did a survey about good behavior for 300 people. Here are the results.
In my opinion, 36 the traffic rules is what everyone should do. As we can see, many traffic 37 happen every day, and they do harm to people’s lives. So be sure not to drive 38 drinking. What’s more, we should pay attention to the traffic lights and speed limits(时速限制).For 39 , we shouldn’t play on the road. And it is not only polite but also safe to 40 in line when we get on the bus. As a polite student, we shouldn't talk in class. We should put up our hands 41 we have questions. We also shouldn't speak loudly during the break. And I think it's 42 to be late for class. We shouldn't laugh at them when someone 43 in trouble. We should often say “Please” or “Thank you”. Being polite is a good 44 in our country.
Nobody likes an impolite person. So It’s very important for 45 to be polite. We should be a polite student. If everyone is polite to others, the world will be more and more beautiful.
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（原创）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
【命题意图】材料来自网络，2022年12月8日，中共广东省委召开重要会议，推进广东绿色生态建设的重要决定，并提出了“绿色广东，美化广东”的理念。全社会行动起来，建设绿色美丽广东。二零二三年，广东省共举办志愿植树活动6400多场，植树约213万棵。所有的人都热爱绿色，保护绿色已成为新的时尚。由于生态环境的显著改善，广东共监测到92种水鸟。随着国家越冬水鸟同步监测于2024年1月启动并完成，在韶关汝源南水湖对珍贵的国家一级保护野生动物秋沙鸭进行了三次监测。广东生态建设对改善生态环境、提高人民生活质量和实现可持续发展具有重要意义。
In recent years, Guangdong has made great efforts on green development. Ecological construction (生态建设)has achieved some great results. At an important meeting of CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee(中共广东省委)on December 8, 2022, an important decision on further promoting green ecological construction in Guangdong was made. The idea“Green and Beautify Guangdong” was put forward in the decision.
The whole society take actions to build a green and beautiful Guangdong. In 2023, more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong, and about 2.13 million trees were planted. That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion.
Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment, 92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong. As national synchronous monitoring of wintering waterbirds(全国越冬水鸟同步监测)started and completed in January 2024, one of the precious (珍稀的) national first-class protected wild animals, the Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake,Ruyuan,Shaoguan.
Ecological construction in Guangdong is of great meaning and importance to improve ecological environment, people's quality of life and sustainable(可持续)development.
When was the idea put forward
_____________________________________________________________________
What has become a new fashion
_____________________________________________________________________
How many trees were planted in Guangdong in 2023
_____________________________________________________________________
Why could many kinds of waterbirds be monitored in Guangdong
_____________________________________________________________________
Where has the Chinese merganser duck been monitored in Guangdong
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）（原创）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定位置。
自2014年起，广东省青少年环保创意大赛连续十年举行，每年吸引上万名学生参与，累计收到各类作品超十万个，成为我省青少年环保宣传活动的“金字招牌”。今年大赛以“绿美广东，我画我拍”为主题，开展环保创意漫画大赛及环保参与体验大赛。请以“绿美广东，我在行动”为题参加该主题的英语征文活动，内容提示如下:
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯。词数80个左右，作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Green and Beautify Guangdong. I'm in action!
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
【答案】 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACAAB
【评分标准】 考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得一分，否则不得分。
【文章大意】
曾庆欢是湖南娄底的一个村姑，她利用直播帮助村民改善生活。她曾在大城市工作，后来回到村里照顾奶奶，发现村里是她发展事业的好地方。她在抖音上有300多万粉丝，通过直播帮助当地村民销售农产品。她希望自己的经历.能鼓励更多年轻人回到家乡，改变村庄的命运。她计划在娄底找到更多的直播主播，希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主播。
（1）考查形容词比较级。句意:她利用直播帮助村民生活的更好。A好的; B更好的，比较级; C最好的，最高级。分析可知much修饰比较级。故选B。
(2) 考查动词。句意:她几年前回到她的村庄照顾她的奶奶。A返回，过去式; B原型; C第三人称单数。几年前发生的事，故选A。
(3)考查从属连词。句意:后来，她发现她的村子是一个适合她发展事业的好地方。A，what什么; B. how怎样; C、that无意义。故选C。
(4) 考查动词固定搭配。句意:我应该尽我最大努力使到他们生活富裕。A使; B动词不定式; C动名词。try one's best to do something,故选B。
(5)考查介词固定搭配。句意:曾因“夏美新宝”而出名。be famous as后接身份。故选C。
(6)考查数词。句意:她现在有300多万粉丝和近4000万个赞。millions of。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:在过去的几年里，她在网上发布了大约370个短视频，展示了她村里人们的文化和生活。A放，第三人称单数形式; B放，用于-般将来时; C放，用于现在完成时根据During the past few years (在过去的几年里)可知用现在完成时。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:曾希望她的经历能鼓励更多的年轻人回到家乡......。A.人民; B. people单复数同形，这个的形式是错误的; C名词所有格。故选A。
(9) 考查冠词。句意:曾希望她的经历能鼓励更多的年轻人回到家乡，有所作为。A.用于辅音音素前; B.用于元音音素前; C这。make a difference"有影响，起作用"，固定短语。故选A。
(10) 考查代词。句意:我希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主持人。A.它; B.它的; C.它是。one's own"某人自己的"，固定用法。故选B。
完型填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
【答案】 11-15 CDCCB 16-20 DACBC
【评分标准】 考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得一分，否则不得分。
【文章大意】如今，屏幕和键盘变得比手写更重要。但专家表示，书写对于我们的记忆、思维以及学业成功非常重要。问题是孩子是否应该继续练习写作。一些研究表明，手写有助于开发我们的大脑，尤其是对于幼儿。此外，如果你写得好，可以在学校取得更好的成绩。写作可以帮助孩子将字母与声音联系起来，这对大脑有益。研究表明，用手写下一些东西可以提高工作记忆力，而这是在键盘上打字所无法做到的。因此，使用铅笔和纸可能比在手机上打字更有益。
（11）考查动词辨析。句意:我们不再那么频繁地用手写字了。A使用; B触摸; C写; D 去取，去拿。由前文出现 handwriting分析可知C写合适。故选C。
(12) 考查名词辨析。句意:但专家表示，书写对于我们的记忆、思维以及学业成功非常重要。A任务; B生活; C工作；D成功 。由句意可知强调手写对学业的成功重要性，故选D。
(13)考查动词的辨析。句意:美国国家医学图书馆发表的一项研究发现，手写有助于大脑功能的发育。A实现; B建议; C发现 D 相信。由A study ....study在这意为“研究”可知用C发现，故选C。
(14)考查副词的辨析。句意:一些研究表明，手写有助于开发我们的大脑，尤其是对于幼儿。A真正地; B真诚地; C特别，尤其D通常地，普遍地。故选C。
(15)考查名词辨析。句意:此外，如果你写得好，可以在学校取得更好的成绩。A结果; B分数; C礼物 D兴趣。由后面at school可知强调书写好，有利于得到好分数，故选 B。
(16)考查动词短语辨析。句意:写作可以帮助孩子将字母与声音联系起来，这对大脑有益。A.match...with与...相配; B.share...with与...分享; C.talk ...with 与...讨论D.connect... with与...联系。故选 D。
(17)考查短语辨析。句意:......与其他形式的练习相比。A.compared to与......相比，常在句中作状语; B.rather than而不，非 ；C.apart from除去，除了；D. instead of代替，而不是,根据句子结构分析，句子缺状语，故选A。
(18)考查短语固定搭配。句意:这与在电脑上打字不同。be different from 与......不同。故选 C。
(19) 考查短语辨析。句意:根据基础教育学教授克里斯塔·格里芬 (Krista Griffin) 表示，书写有助于儿童建立字母和声音之间的联系。A幸亏，多亏; B根据； C. 由于，因为； D.由于， 多亏；故选B。
(20) 考查形容词辨析。句意:因此，使用铅笔和纸可能比在手机上打字更有益。
A重要的; B漂亮的； C. 有益的； D. 受欢迎的，由“physically writing something down improves working memory ”可知是“有益的”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
【评分标准】考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得两分，否则不得分。
【答案解析】
阅读理解A
【答案】：21-25 BCCDC
【导语】文章详细描述了制作纸灯笼的步骤和所需材料。
【21题详解】信息理解题。文中第一段“Making a DIY paper lantern is a fun and easy way to decorate your room or add a special touch to a party.”可以看出制作手工纸灯笼可以带来乐趣，并且能够用于装饰。故选B。
【22题详解】细节理解题。文中提到“3.Fold the Paper: Fold each rectangle in half lengthwise, creating a crease (折痕) down the middle.”，所以制作纸灯笼第三个步骤是Fold the Paper.”故选C。
【23题详解】信息理解题。 文中提到“Colored paper (preferably lightweight)”由此可看出制作纸灯笼的纸张主要选择轻薄的。故选C。
【24题详解】细节理解题。文中提到“Decorate (可选): You can decorate your lantern further by adding stickers, drawings, or even additional paper shapes，由此可知添加贴纸和图画并不是制作纸灯笼的必要步骤。故选D。
【25题详解】主旨大意题。文章开头明确指出With a few simple steps, they can create a beautiful and unique paper lantern，并详细描述了制作纸灯笼的步骤和所需材料，因此其主要目的是提供制作DIY纸灯笼的说明。故选C。
阅读理解B
【答案】26-30 CBBCA
【导语】本文介绍了用Al“复活”逝去的亲人已成为现实。
【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段”grief catboats can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.” 可知，这篇文章可能来自科学杂志。故选C。
【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Technically,digital immortality (永生)is coming, which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的)online twin,"said Zhang Zewei,co-founder of the AI company.” 可以看出 数字永生将使每个人都有一个虚拟的在线孪生双胞胎。故选B。
【28题详解】推理判断题。Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology. 客户可以找到情感上的支持和安慰。故选B。
【29题详解】段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述专家对“griefbots”的担忧，即使用这个技术可能带来的负面的影响。故选C。
【30题详解】文章主旨题。本文主要介绍了用Al“复活”逝去的亲人，人们可以找到情感上的支持和安慰。故选A。
阅读理解C
【答案】 31-35 BFDEA
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的基本情况，右栏是七则建议。
【31题详解】根据“But Cindy always can’t accept Betty’s faults or shortcomings.. ,”可知，Cindy 不能接受她好朋友Betty的错误和缺点，B选项“没有十全十美的朋友。”符合，故选B。
【32题详解】根据“John thinks himself so clever ....He spends lots of time talking freely instead of working hard at his subjects”，可知John花太多时间闲聊而不是在学习上用工，E选项“少说多做。学业上的成功仅仅有一点聪明是不够的，更多是来源于努力”符合，故选F。
【33题详解】根据“Helen pays much attention to her look.She spends lots of money on clothes and the money comes from her parents hard work.”可知，Helen太过关注她的外貌，花太多父母分血汗钱在衣服上，D选项“不要根据书的封面判断一本书的内涵”，智慧比外貌更重要，应该珍惜父母的血汗钱，把钱花在必要的地方上。故选D。
【34题详解】根据“He thinks that he would do it later but actually he never never does it before he goes to sleep so he never hands in his homework on time the next day.”可知，“他认为自己会晚点再完成作业，结果在睡觉前永远没有时间做，导致第二天不能按时交作业”，E选项“别让昨日之事占据今日太多时间。珍惜时间完成你今天必须完成的事”符合，故选E。
【35题详解】根据“Tom does well in math but bad at English. He failed in English again in last exam and he really feels sad and he thinks it impossible for him to learn English.”可知，Tom数学很好但英语很差，他英语考差了认为学好英语对于他是不可能的，A选项“人非生而知之。坚持努力去学，总会学好。”符合，故选A。
五、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【评分标准】考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合短文内容要求，形式正确给满分。所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣05分；意思不符不给分。
【答案】36. following 37.accidents 38. after 39. safety 40. wait
41.if 42.impolite 43. is 44.tradition 45.us
【答案解析】
following 考测动名词作主语，句子意思为：遵守交通规则，人人有责。考生需要注意形式的变换。
accidents 上文有提示，考测考生联系上下文的推理能力与名词复数的。
after 考测介词，介词后面搭配动名词。内容表达酒后不能驾驶的意思。
safety “为了安全”，介词后搭配名词，话题转向其它安全事项。
wait 提醒大家排队不仅是素养的问题同时也是安全问题。
if 话题开始转向其它素养教育：有问题要举手。
impolite 考测it句型，教育大家“上课别迟到”，进一步素养教育。
is 不定代词作主语，教育大家不应嘲笑困境之人。
tradition 考测名词，唤醒我们做个文明人是我们中华文明的传统。
us 考测代词，需要注意转换形式，教育学生做个有素养的人，世界会因互相友好而会变得更美好。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。）
A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分。)
【评分标准】
每小题回答完整句子且信息准确，或者回答关键词正确给满分；信息/关键词不完整或出现无关信息，每小题扣1分；形式不正确、首字母没大写，扣0.5分；信息错误不给分；如回答完整句子，在关键词和短语正确无误的情况下，语法错误扣分控制在0.5。
【答案】&【解析】
On December 8, 2022.
细节理解题。根据第一段At an important meeting of CPC Guangdon g Provincial Committee(中共广东省委)on December 8，2022，an important decision on further promoting green ecological construction in Guangdon g was made.The idea“Green and Beautify Guangdong”was put forward in the decision.(2022年12月8日，中共广东省委召开重要会议，作出关于进一步推进广东绿色生态建设的重要决定。《决定》提出了"绿色广东，美化广东"的理念。)可知，“绿色和美化广东”是2022年12月8日提出的。故填On December 8，2022.
All the people love green and protect them.
细节理解题。根据第二段That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion.(所有的人都热爱绿色，保护绿色已成为新的时尚。)可知，所有的人都热爱绿色和保护绿色已成为新的时尚。故填All the people love green and protect green.
About 2.13 million.
细节理解题。根据第二段In 2023， more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong，and about 2.13 million trees were planted.(2023年，广东共开展志愿植树活动6400余场，植树约213万棵。)可知，2023年广东种了大约213万棵树。故填About 2.13 million.
Thanks to/ Because of the great improvement of the ecological environment.
细节理解题。根据第三段Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment，92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong.(由于生态环境的显著改善，广东共监测到92种水鸟。)可知，由于生态环境的显著改善，广东能监测到这么多种类的水鸟。故填Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment.
In Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan.
细节理解题。根据第三段 The Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake，Ruyuan，Shaoguan.(中国秋沙鸭，已经在韶关乳源的南水湖进行了三次监测。)可知，广东在韶关乳源的南水湖监测秋沙鸭。故填In Nanshui Lake，Ruyuan，Shaoguan。.
B.书面表达(共1题，共15分。）
写作以“绿美广东，我画我拍”为主题，宣传环保知识，提高学生环保观念。话题写作有热度，贴近学生、贴近生活、贴近时代，紧贴中考话题。同时，该话题引导学生树立健康生活意识，符合课标要求，体现学科育人，让学生有话可说，有情可抒。
【评分标准】从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。内容分与语言分的分配:
内容分: 7分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得7分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分: 8分
第一档: 8分 要求: 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档: 6--7分 要求: 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档: 4--5分 要求: 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1--3分 要求: 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考
B范文：
Green and Beautify Guangdong, I'm in action!
It's important for us to improve the environment. If we don't protect the environment，there will be more serious pollution. Then，nobody can live healthily.In my daily life.I never litter everywhere, and I often sort the rubbish before throwing into the bin.I have joined in different kinds of activities about environmental protection, such as making posters and cleaning up the parks. This year, I planted trees with my classmates on Tree-planting Day.
Let's take an active part in environmental protection to make our hometown greener and more beautiful!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
满分：90分
【说明】
1. 全卷共90分，听说试卷部分另附页，其余题号、题量不变, 用时约70分钟。
2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
二、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）（深度改编）
【命题意图】材料来自网络,曾庆欢是湖南娄底的一个村姑，她利用直播帮助村民改善生活。她曾在大城市工作，后来回到村里照顾奶奶，发现村里是她发展事业的好地方。她在抖音上有300多万粉丝，通过直播帮助当地村民销售农产品。她希望自己的经历.能鼓励更多年轻人回到家乡，改变村庄的命运。她计划在娄底找到更多的直播主播，希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主播。
When talking about live-streaming(网络直播)，you might think of singers or movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl who comes from Loudi (娄底市)，Hunan Province, has turned her whole village into a live- streaming room.She uses live-streaming to help the villagers live a much 1 life.
Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She 2 to her village to care for her grandmother a few years ago. Later, she found 3 her village was a good place for her to build a career(事业).“I' m a daughter of the great mountains. I should try 4 best them lead a rich life," Zeng said. So she started live-streaming.
Zeng is famous 5 "Xiangmei Xinbao",a big name on Douyin.She now has more than three 6 followers(粉丝）and almost 40 million likes.In the past few years,she 7 about 370 short videos online. They showed the culture and life of people in her village. Also,through live-streaming, she has helped local villagers sell lots agricultural products (农业产品）。
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young 8 to return to their home towns and make 9 difference. Zeng plans to help find more live-streaming hosts in Loudi in the near future. I hope each village will have one product and one live-streaming host of 10 own," Zeng said.
( )1. A. good B. better C. best
( )2. A. returned B. return C. returns
( )3. A. what B. how C. that
( )4. A. make B. to make C. making
( )5. A. from B. by C. ast
( )6. A. million B. millions C. millions of
( )7. A. posts B. will post C. has posted
( )8. A. people B. peoples C. people’s
( )9. A.a B. an C. the
( )10. A. it B. its C. it's
完型填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）（原创）
【命题意图】材料来自Times in levels,文章通过对手写作用的探讨，让学生意识到手写的重要性，主要考察学生对语法，词汇，句型，搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力;考查学生对短文的阅读理解能力。
Today’s world is full of technology. We look at screens a lot. Screens and keyboards are becoming more important than handwriting.We do not 11. _____ in hand so much anymore. Handwriting seems less important. But is it Do we really neglect the importance of handwriting
But experts say that handwriting is very important for our memory, thinking, and also school 12. _______. The question is whether children should continue to practice writing or not. A study published in the National Library of Medicine
13. ______that handwriting helps develop our brains, 14. _______for young children. Moreover, if you write well, it can lead to better15._______ at school, regardless of the content. Writing helps children 16. _______letters with sounds, which is healthy for the brain 17._______ other forms of practice. It is different 18._______typing on a computer.
_______Krista Griffin, a professor of elementary education, physically writing something down improves working memory, which is something typing on a keyboard cannot do. Therefore, Writing with a pencil and paper may be more 20. ______than typing on a phone. We should pay more attention to handwriting.
( )11. A. use B. touch C. write D. fetch
( )12. A. task B. life C. work D. success
( )13. A. achieved B. advised C. discovered D. believed
( )14. A. really B.sincerely C. especially D. generally
( )15. A. results B. grades C. presents D. interests
( )16. A. match B. share C. talk D . connect
( )17. A. compared to B. rather than C. apart from D.instead of
( )18. A. in B. at C. from D. of
( )19. A.Thanks to B. According to C. Due to D.Owing to
( )20. A. important B. beautiful C. beneficial D. popular
四、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
阅读理解A（原创）
【命题意图】
材料来自英语网站，主要讲述我国制作手工纸灯笼文化，主要考查学生的信息细节和推断能力,难度不大，紧密联系社会实际和学生生活，增强学生的日常的理解和动手能力，增加学生爱国情怀。
Some people like making a DIY paper lantern because it is a fun and easy way to decorate their room or add a special touch to a party. With a few simple steps, they can create a beautiful and unique paper lantern.
Materials Needed:
Colored paper (preferably lightweight)
Scissors
String or ribbon
Glue
A ruler or straight edge
Steps to Make a Paper Lantern:
1.Choose Your Paper: Select a lightweight colored paper in your favorite color or pattern.
2.Cut the Paper: Using a ruler or straight edge, cut the paper into rectangles of equal size. The exact dimensions will depend on how big you want your lantern to be.
3.Fold the Paper: Fold each rectangle in half lengthwise, creating a crease (折痕) down the middle.
4.Create the Shape: Fold the corners of each rectangle inwards towards the center crease, overlapping them slightly. This will create a diamond-shaped base for your lantern.
5.Glue the Edges: Apply glue along the edges of the diamond shape, then press the edges together firmly to seal. Repeat this step for all your rectangles.
6.Assemble the Lantern: Stack your diamond shapes on top of each other, with
the open ends aligned. Glue them together along the sides to form a cylinder (圆柱体).
7.Add a Handle: Cut a length of string or ribbon and glue it to the top of your lantern, creating a handle for hanging.
8.Decorate (可选): You can decorate your lantern further by adding stickers, drawings, or even additional paper shapes.
( )21.Why some people make a DIY paper lantern
A. To save money. B. To have fun and decorate.
C. To learn a new skill. D. To create a unique gift.
( )22.What is the third step in making a paper lantern
A. Choosing the paper. B. Cutting the paper.
C. Folding the paper. D. Gluing the edges.
( )23.What is the key feature of the paper used for making a paper lantern
A. It should be heavy. B. It should be brightly colored.
C. It should be lightweight. D. It should be easily torn.
( )24.Which step is not necessary for making a basic paper lantern
A. Creating the diamond shape.
B. Gluing the edges of the diamond.
C. Stacking and gluing the diamond shapes.
D. Adding stickers and drawings for decoration.
( )25.What does the passage mainly teach
A. How to choose paper for crafts.
B. How to decorate a room with lanterns.
C. How to make a DIY paper lantern.
D. How to use paper lanterns for parties.
阅读理解AB（原创）
【命题意图】
材料来自China Daliy,本篇文章主要讲述用Al“复活”逝去的亲人已成为现实，人们通过此项技术获得了情感上的支持和安慰，同时也有一定的负面影响。主要考查的学生的判断推理、分析文章和段落大意的能力，紧密联系社会实际。
For families suffering from the loss of their loved ones, grief chatbots can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.
Since2022,Super Brain,an artificial intelligence (AI)company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, has created digital avatars(化身)for more than 600 families “Technically,digital immortality (永生)is coming, which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的)online twin,"said Zhang Zewei,co-founder of the AI company.
While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang noted that the company has also helped over100 clients (客户)in making their virtual avatars from their digital trails (痕迹)such as emails,photos
and social media posts.The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to 10,000 yuan.
Among Zhang's clients are parents missing their only child,a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident,and a mother wanting to “revive”her husband to comfort their daughter. While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology.
Tech experts are also expressing concerns. Wang Qaingsaid that these“griefbots” could make people feel like they have a real emotional connection with the dead. It could make people feel emotionally and mentally worse, making it challenging for them to move on.
( )26.Where can we probably read the passage
In a poster B. In a storybook
C. In a science magazine D. In a textbook
( )27.What can we learn from the passage
A.Super Brain has created digital avatars for less than 600 families.
B. Digital immortality will enable everyone to have a virtual online twin.
C. Super Brain use emails, books and social media posts to create digital avatars.
D.The prices for the services can be from hundreds of yuan to 1,000 yuan.
( )28.How do clients benefit from the use of digital avatars offered by Super Brain
A. They can revive their loved ones.
B. They can find emotional support and comfort.
C. They can enjoy a longer and healthier life.
D. They can change their time and space if they want.
( )29.What is the last Paragraph mainly about
A. People connected to the passed by using the grief chatbots.
B. AI could make people forget the troubles of reality.
C.The disadvantage of the grief chatbots.
D. The grief chatbots must make people stop moving on.
( )30.Which of the following is the best title
A.Connected to the passed
B.Immortality (永生)is coming
C.How to revive our loved ones
D.Al around us
C（原创）
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的基本情况，右栏是七则建议，请将情况和建议就行匹配，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
【命题意图】通过创设贴近学生的真实生活的情景，强调英语在实际生活语境中的运用，考查学生获取关键信息和辨别细节信息的能力，部分名言和习语的理解具有一定的启发意义，传递正能量，使学生养成正确的价值观。
( )31.Cindy has a close friend, called Betty. They has been friends since they were six years old .But Cindy always can’t accept Betty’s faults or shortcomings, which will make them unhappy sometimes. ( )32.John thinks himself so clever that he can get good marks without doing homework or listening carefully in class. He spends lots of time talking freely in or after class instead of working hard at his subjects. ( )33.Helen pays much attention to her look.She spends lots of money on clothes and the money comes from her parents’ hard work. ( )34.Jack is fond of playing computer games and he always stays up late to play computer games without doing his homework. He thinks that he would do it later but actually he never does it before he goes to sleep so he never hands in his homework on time the next day. ( )35.Tom does well in math but bad at English. He failed in English again last exam and he really feels sad and he thinks it impossible for him to learn English good. A.“No one is born wise or learned”. If you are poor in something，you just need to try your best to make it better. Keep going on and you finally will can get a good result. B.“A friend without faults will never be found”. No one is perfect. If you really regard someone as your best friend ,just accept his/her everything. C.“All good things come to those who wait”. If those things you want hasn’t come yet，you should be patient. You will get the best things you want finally if you never give up. D.“Never judge a book by its look”. Wisdom is much more important than your look . So you should treasure your parents’ hard work and spend your money on what you really need but not too much on clothes. E. “Don’t let yesterday take up too much of today”.Treasure every moment to finish what you must finish today. Don’t put off it till tomorrow as time cannot be won again. F.“Actions speak louder than words”. Success in studying comes from hard work ，only clever is not enough. G.“Gratitude is the sign of noble souls”. As a teenager, we should always be thankful to our parents because they work hard to give us everything they can get to us.
五、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（原创）
【命题意图】本文主题是人与社会，考生通过阅读与做题学会如何提高个人素养、成为一个有素养的人。另外，考点的设置参照2023年省中考题本题分布特点：三个变形、多种词性、固定搭配、不和语法选择考点重复等。
A group did a survey about good behavior for 300 people. Here are the results.
In my opinion, 36 the traffic rules is what everyone should do. As we can see, many traffic 37 happen every day, and they do harm to people’s lives. So be sure not to drive 38 drinking. What’s more, we should pay attention to the traffic lights and speed limits(时速限制).For 39 , we shouldn’t play on the road. And it is not only polite but also safe to 40 in line when we get on the bus. As a polite student, we shouldn't talk in class. We should put up our hands 41 we have questions. We also shouldn't speak loudly during the break. And I think it's 42 to be late for class. We shouldn't laugh at them when someone 43 in trouble. We should often say “Please” or “Thank you”. Being polite is a good 44 in our country.
Nobody likes an impolite person. So It’s very important for 45 to be polite. We should be a polite student. If everyone is polite to others, the world will be more and more beautiful.
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（原创）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
【命题意图】材料来自网络，2022年12月8日，中共广东省委召开重要会议，推进广东绿色生态建设的重要决定，并提出了“绿色广东，美化广东”的理念。全社会行动起来，建设绿色美丽广东。二零二三年，广东省共举办志愿植树活动6400多场，植树约213万棵。所有的人都热爱绿色，保护绿色已成为新的时尚。由于生态环境的显著改善，广东共监测到92种水鸟。随着国家越冬水鸟同步监测于2024年1月启动并完成，在韶关汝源南水湖对珍贵的国家一级保护野生动物秋沙鸭进行了三次监测。广东生态建设对改善生态环境、提高人民生活质量和实现可持续发展具有重要意义。
In recent years, Guangdong has made great efforts on green development. Ecological construction (生态建设)has achieved some great results. At an important meeting of CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee(中共广东省委)on December 8, 2022, an important decision on further promoting green ecological construction in Guangdong was made. The idea“Green and Beautify Guangdong” was put forward in the decision.
The whole society take actions to build a green and beautiful Guangdong. In 2023, more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong, and about 2.13 million trees were planted. That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion.
Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment, 92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong. As national synchronous monitoring of wintering waterbirds(全国越冬水鸟同步监测)started and completed in January 2024, one of the precious (珍稀的) national first-class protected wild animals, the Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake,Ruyuan,Shaoguan.
Ecological construction in Guangdong is of great meaning and importance to improve ecological environment, people's quality of life and sustainable(可持续)development.
When was the idea put forward
_____________________________________________________________________
What has become a new fashion
_____________________________________________________________________
How many trees were planted in Guangdong in 2023
_____________________________________________________________________
Why could many kinds of waterbirds be monitored in Guangdong
_____________________________________________________________________
Where has the Chinese merganser duck been monitored in Guangdong
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）（原创）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定位置。
自2014年起，广东省青少年环保创意大赛连续十年举行，每年吸引上万名学生参与，累计收到各类作品超十万个，成为我省青少年环保宣传活动的“金字招牌”。今年大赛以“绿美广东，我画我拍”为主题，开展环保创意漫画大赛及环保参与体验大赛。请以“绿美广东，我在行动”为题参加该主题的英语征文活动，内容提示如下:
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯。词数80个左右，作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Green and Beautify Guangdong. I'm in action!
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
【答案】 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACAAB
【评分标准】 考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得一分，否则不得分。
【文章大意】
曾庆欢是湖南娄底的一个村姑，她利用直播帮助村民改善生活。她曾在大城市工作，后来回到村里照顾奶奶，发现村里是她发展事业的好地方。她在抖音上有300多万粉丝，通过直播帮助当地村民销售农产品。她希望自己的经历.能鼓励更多年轻人回到家乡，改变村庄的命运。她计划在娄底找到更多的直播主播，希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主播。
（1）考查形容词比较级。句意:她利用直播帮助村民生活的更好。A好的; B更好的，比较级; C最好的，最高级。分析可知much修饰比较级。故选B。
(2) 考查动词。句意:她几年前回到她的村庄照顾她的奶奶。A返回，过去式; B原型; C第三人称单数。几年前发生的事，故选A。
(3)考查从属连词。句意:后来，她发现她的村子是一个适合她发展事业的好地方。A，what什么; B. how怎样; C、that无意义。故选C。
(4) 考查动词固定搭配。句意:我应该尽我最大努力使到他们生活富裕。A使; B动词不定式; C动名词。try one's best to do something,故选B。
(5)考查介词固定搭配。句意:曾因“夏美新宝”而出名。be famous as后接身份。故选C。
(6)考查数词。句意:她现在有300多万粉丝和近4000万个赞。millions of。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:在过去的几年里，她在网上发布了大约370个短视频，展示了她村里人们的文化和生活。A放，第三人称单数形式; B放，用于-般将来时; C放，用于现在完成时根据During the past few years (在过去的几年里)可知用现在完成时。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:曾希望她的经历能鼓励更多的年轻人回到家乡......。A.人民; B. people单复数同形，这个的形式是错误的; C名词所有格。故选A。
(9) 考查冠词。句意:曾希望她的经历能鼓励更多的年轻人回到家乡，有所作为。A.用于辅音音素前; B.用于元音音素前; C这。make a difference"有影响，起作用"，固定短语。故选A。
(10) 考查代词。句意:我希望每个村庄都有自己的产品和直播主持人。A.它; B.它的; C.它是。one's own"某人自己的"，固定用法。故选B。
完型填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
【答案】 11-15 CDCCB 16-20 DACBC
【评分标准】 考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得一分，否则不得分。
【文章大意】如今，屏幕和键盘变得比手写更重要。但专家表示，书写对于我们的记忆、思维以及学业成功非常重要。问题是孩子是否应该继续练习写作。一些研究表明，手写有助于开发我们的大脑，尤其是对于幼儿。此外，如果你写得好，可以在学校取得更好的成绩。写作可以帮助孩子将字母与声音联系起来，这对大脑有益。研究表明，用手写下一些东西可以提高工作记忆力，而这是在键盘上打字所无法做到的。因此，使用铅笔和纸可能比在手机上打字更有益。
（11）考查动词辨析。句意:我们不再那么频繁地用手写字了。A使用; B触摸; C写; D 去取，去拿。由前文出现 handwriting分析可知C写合适。故选C。
(12) 考查名词辨析。句意:但专家表示，书写对于我们的记忆、思维以及学业成功非常重要。A任务; B生活; C工作；D成功 。由句意可知强调手写对学业的成功重要性，故选D。
(13)考查动词的辨析。句意:美国国家医学图书馆发表的一项研究发现，手写有助于大脑功能的发育。A实现; B建议; C发现 D 相信。由A study ....study在这意为“研究”可知用C发现，故选C。
(14)考查副词的辨析。句意:一些研究表明，手写有助于开发我们的大脑，尤其是对于幼儿。A真正地; B真诚地; C特别，尤其D通常地，普遍地。故选C。
(15)考查名词辨析。句意:此外，如果你写得好，可以在学校取得更好的成绩。A结果; B分数; C礼物 D兴趣。由后面at school可知强调书写好，有利于得到好分数，故选 B。
(16)考查动词短语辨析。句意:写作可以帮助孩子将字母与声音联系起来，这对大脑有益。A.match...with与...相配; B.share...with与...分享; C.talk ...with 与...讨论D.connect... with与...联系。故选 D。
(17)考查短语辨析。句意:......与其他形式的练习相比。A.compared to与......相比，常在句中作状语; B.rather than而不，非 ；C.apart from除去，除了；D. instead of代替，而不是,根据句子结构分析，句子缺状语，故选A。
(18)考查短语固定搭配。句意:这与在电脑上打字不同。be different from 与......不同。故选 C。
(19) 考查短语辨析。句意:根据基础教育学教授克里斯塔·格里芬 (Krista Griffin) 表示，书写有助于儿童建立字母和声音之间的联系。A幸亏，多亏; B根据； C. 由于，因为； D.由于， 多亏；故选B。
(20) 考查形容词辨析。句意:因此，使用铅笔和纸可能比在手机上打字更有益。
A重要的; B漂亮的； C. 有益的； D. 受欢迎的，由“physically writing something down improves working memory ”可知是“有益的”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
【评分标准】考生每道题所填答案与所给答案一致得两分，否则不得分。
【答案解析】
阅读理解A
【答案】：21-25 BCCDC
【导语】文章详细描述了制作纸灯笼的步骤和所需材料。
【21题详解】信息理解题。文中第一段“Making a DIY paper lantern is a fun and easy way to decorate your room or add a special touch to a party.”可以看出制作手工纸灯笼可以带来乐趣，并且能够用于装饰。故选B。
【22题详解】细节理解题。文中提到“3.Fold the Paper: Fold each rectangle in half lengthwise, creating a crease (折痕) down the middle.”，所以制作纸灯笼第三个步骤是Fold the Paper.”故选C。
【23题详解】信息理解题。 文中提到“Colored paper (preferably lightweight)”由此可看出制作纸灯笼的纸张主要选择轻薄的。故选C。
【24题详解】细节理解题。文中提到“Decorate (可选): You can decorate your lantern further by adding stickers, drawings, or even additional paper shapes，由此可知添加贴纸和图画并不是制作纸灯笼的必要步骤。故选D。
【25题详解】主旨大意题。文章开头明确指出With a few simple steps, they can create a beautiful and unique paper lantern，并详细描述了制作纸灯笼的步骤和所需材料，因此其主要目的是提供制作DIY纸灯笼的说明。故选C。
阅读理解B
【答案】26-30 CBBCA
【导语】本文介绍了用Al“复活”逝去的亲人已成为现实。
【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段”grief catboats can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.” 可知，这篇文章可能来自科学杂志。故选C。
【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Technically,digital immortality (永生)is coming, which will enable everyone to have a virtual (虚拟的)online twin,"said Zhang Zewei,co-founder of the AI company.” 可以看出 数字永生将使每个人都有一个虚拟的在线孪生双胞胎。故选B。
【28题详解】推理判断题。Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones are drawn to the technology. 客户可以找到情感上的支持和安慰。故选B。
【29题详解】段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述专家对“griefbots”的担忧，即使用这个技术可能带来的负面的影响。故选C。
【30题详解】文章主旨题。本文主要介绍了用Al“复活”逝去的亲人，人们可以找到情感上的支持和安慰。故选A。
阅读理解C
【答案】 31-35 BFDEA
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的基本情况，右栏是七则建议。
【31题详解】根据“But Cindy always can’t accept Betty’s faults or shortcomings.. ,”可知，Cindy 不能接受她好朋友Betty的错误和缺点，B选项“没有十全十美的朋友。”符合，故选B。
【32题详解】根据“John thinks himself so clever ....He spends lots of time talking freely instead of working hard at his subjects”，可知John花太多时间闲聊而不是在学习上用工，E选项“少说多做。学业上的成功仅仅有一点聪明是不够的，更多是来源于努力”符合，故选F。
【33题详解】根据“Helen pays much attention to her look.She spends lots of money on clothes and the money comes from her parents hard work.”可知，Helen太过关注她的外貌，花太多父母分血汗钱在衣服上，D选项“不要根据书的封面判断一本书的内涵”，智慧比外貌更重要，应该珍惜父母的血汗钱，把钱花在必要的地方上。故选D。
【34题详解】根据“He thinks that he would do it later but actually he never never does it before he goes to sleep so he never hands in his homework on time the next day.”可知，“他认为自己会晚点再完成作业，结果在睡觉前永远没有时间做，导致第二天不能按时交作业”，E选项“别让昨日之事占据今日太多时间。珍惜时间完成你今天必须完成的事”符合，故选E。
【35题详解】根据“Tom does well in math but bad at English. He failed in English again in last exam and he really feels sad and he thinks it impossible for him to learn English.”可知，Tom数学很好但英语很差，他英语考差了认为学好英语对于他是不可能的，A选项“人非生而知之。坚持努力去学，总会学好。”符合，故选A。
五、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【评分标准】考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合短文内容要求，形式正确给满分。所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣05分；意思不符不给分。
【答案】36. following 37.accidents 38. after 39. safety 40. wait
41.if 42.impolite 43. is 44.tradition 45.us
【答案解析】
following 考测动名词作主语，句子意思为：遵守交通规则，人人有责。考生需要注意形式的变换。
accidents 上文有提示，考测考生联系上下文的推理能力与名词复数的。
after 考测介词，介词后面搭配动名词。内容表达酒后不能驾驶的意思。
safety “为了安全”，介词后搭配名词，话题转向其它安全事项。
wait 提醒大家排队不仅是素养的问题同时也是安全问题。
if 话题开始转向其它素养教育：有问题要举手。
impolite 考测it句型，教育大家“上课别迟到”，进一步素养教育。
is 不定代词作主语，教育大家不应嘲笑困境之人。
tradition 考测名词，唤醒我们做个文明人是我们中华文明的传统。
us 考测代词，需要注意转换形式，教育学生做个有素养的人，世界会因互相友好而会变得更美好。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。）
A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分。)
【评分标准】
每小题回答完整句子且信息准确，或者回答关键词正确给满分；信息/关键词不完整或出现无关信息，每小题扣1分；形式不正确、首字母没大写，扣0.5分；信息错误不给分；如回答完整句子，在关键词和短语正确无误的情况下，语法错误扣分控制在0.5。
【答案】&【解析】
On December 8, 2022.
细节理解题。根据第一段At an important meeting of CPC Guangdon g Provincial Committee(中共广东省委)on December 8，2022，an important decision on further promoting green ecological construction in Guangdon g was made.The idea“Green and Beautify Guangdong”was put forward in the decision.(2022年12月8日，中共广东省委召开重要会议，作出关于进一步推进广东绿色生态建设的重要决定。《决定》提出了"绿色广东，美化广东"的理念。)可知，“绿色和美化广东”是2022年12月8日提出的。故填On December 8，2022.
All the people love green and protect them.
细节理解题。根据第二段That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion.(所有的人都热爱绿色，保护绿色已成为新的时尚。)可知，所有的人都热爱绿色和保护绿色已成为新的时尚。故填All the people love green and protect green.
About 2.13 million.
细节理解题。根据第二段In 2023， more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong，and about 2.13 million trees were planted.(2023年，广东共开展志愿植树活动6400余场，植树约213万棵。)可知，2023年广东种了大约213万棵树。故填About 2.13 million.
Thanks to/ Because of the great improvement of the ecological environment.
细节理解题。根据第三段Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment，92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong.(由于生态环境的显著改善，广东共监测到92种水鸟。)可知，由于生态环境的显著改善，广东能监测到这么多种类的水鸟。故填Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment.
In Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan.
细节理解题。根据第三段 The Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake，Ruyuan，Shaoguan.(中国秋沙鸭，已经在韶关乳源的南水湖进行了三次监测。)可知，广东在韶关乳源的南水湖监测秋沙鸭。故填In Nanshui Lake，Ruyuan，Shaoguan。.
B.书面表达(共1题，共15分。）
写作以“绿美广东，我画我拍”为主题，宣传环保知识，提高学生环保观念。话题写作有热度，贴近学生、贴近生活、贴近时代，紧贴中考话题。同时，该话题引导学生树立健康生活意识，符合课标要求，体现学科育人，让学生有话可说，有情可抒。
【评分标准】从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。内容分与语言分的分配:
内容分: 7分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得7分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分: 8分
第一档: 8分 要求: 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档: 6--7分 要求: 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档: 4--5分 要求: 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1--3分 要求: 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考
B范文：
Green and Beautify Guangdong, I'm in action!
It's important for us to improve the environment. If we don't protect the environment，there will be more serious pollution. Then，nobody can live healthily.In my daily life.I never litter everywhere, and I often sort the rubbish before throwing into the bin.I have joined in different kinds of activities about environmental protection, such as making posters and cleaning up the parks. This year, I planted trees with my classmates on Tree-planting Day.
Let's take an active part in environmental protection to make our hometown greener and more beautiful!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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