2025年广东中考模拟试卷24（含答案）

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
【说明】
1. 全卷共90分，听说试卷部分另附页，其余题号、题量不变, 用时约70分钟。
2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“How many things dad knows about!” said Nelly to 1． mother one day. “ He always reads books. I wish I could read those big books, and I learn all about everything!”
“People do not learn everything 2． books, Nelly.” her mother replied. “There are many lessons which 3． in nature instead of books.”
Nelly did not know what her mother meant, for she 4． that wise people got all their
knowledge from books. “There are many things you may learn in the garden.” said her mother. “You have only to keep your eyes open, and the flowers and the trees will all tell you the story of their 5． .”
“ 6． you want to know which flowers come out in the early spring, and which ones wait for the warm summer days, you only need to watch for their coming.”
“You do not need books 7． you know how the leaves of the apple-blossom fall off, and how lower part of the blossom grows into 8． little green apple. You can see it growing day by day if you care to see.”
“Nature's story-book is also a lesson-book. You may read many easy and useful lessons there, which will help to remind you of what you should do. Did you ever notice the ants at work 9. busy they are! Each one has his own work to do in making their lives more comfortable.”
“I like nature's storybook, mom,” said Nelly. “I think it is a 10． book to read from than dad's books.”
1．A．she B．her C．hers
2．A．from B．about C．at
3．A．found B．are found C．were found
4．A．thinks B．is thinking C．thought
5．A．life B．lifes C．lives
6．A．If B．Although C．Because
7．A．tell B．telling C．to tell
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．pleasant B．more pleasant C．most pleasant
二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Beethoven was a great musician. One evening, young Beethoven was out for a walk. As he
was passing a wooden house, he 11． someone inside practicing one piece of his music. He stopped to listen, and a girl said that she wished she could hear a real 12． play it.
Beethoven went into the house, 13． the young lady at the piano was blind. A young man stood beside her. Beethoven asked 14． , “Would you mind me playing for you ” 15． they didn't know who the stranger was, the lady and the man said yes happily. Beethoven sat at the piano and began to play. He played so well that all of them lost themselves in the beautiful music. Even when the lonely candle in the room 16． and the moon shone brightly through the window, he was 17． playing!
When Beethoven left the house, the moon seemed even 18． in the night sky. He was
deeply 19． by the young lady's love for his music and was greatly inspired by the beautiful night. He rushed back home 20． and spent the whole night writing down the music that he had played at the blind girl's house.
This is a story of “Moonlight Sonata”, one of the classics in the history of music.
11. A. tasted B. heard C. felt D. looked
12. A. dancer B. teacher C. musician D. singer
13. A. imagining B. describing C. checking D. noticing
14. A. politely B. angrily C. rudely D. proudly
15. A. But B. Although C. When D. Because
16. A. went over B. went on C. went out D. went by
17. A. hardly B. almost C. even D. still
18. A. brighter B. darker C. heavier D. lighter
19. A. hit B. knocked C. beat D. touched
20. A. at once B. at least C. at first D. at most
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
It is difficult to pull kids away from their computers and mobile phones these days. While
they're playing games, it would be great if they could be learning at the same time. Good
educational apps offer fun challenges that teach learning skills. Here are four apps that combine(结合；联合) fun and learning.
Understanding Math ($3. 99; iOS) Understanding Math needs users to have basic knowledge to get a deeper understanding of math. The app can track(追踪) your child's progress to choose different skills for him/her to learn, and you can customize( 订制) your child's learning experience. Word Creativity Kit ($2. 99; iOS & Android) Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app shows words from seven kinds, such as space. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts.
Barefoot World Atlas ($4. 99; iOS & Android & computer) Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. The topics include wildlife, nature and local people. These are shown in photographs, sounds, and mini videos. My Grades & Homework (Free; Android) It can track student's grades and homework, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list check your child's task schedule(日程表).
21. If Cindy choose to use Understanding Math, she_______________.
A. should prepare a mobile phone with Android system
B. can't decide her own learning experience
C. should have basic knowledge about math
D. must decide what to learn by herself
22. Which app is good for children's writing skills
A. Understanding Math. B. Word Creativity Kit.
C. Barefoot World Atlas. D. My Grades & Homework.
23. What information can we learn from the passage
A. The challenges that the apps offer are boring.
B. No app can be used on a computer.
C. My Grades & Homework can help children organize things well.
D. All the apps can use iOS system.
24. When we choose to learn about world culture and math, we need to pay____________.
A. $8. 98 B. $3. 99 C. $4. 99 D. $9. 99
25. This passage is most probably from____________.
A. a textbook B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a magazine
B
Chinese fancy knots(中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties(朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means
“connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people's strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.
The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are
connected to jewellery(珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people's attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and meaning “good things come in pairs”.
Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different
traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.
All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly
colored knots with their endless chains(链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue
forever.
26. What did the writer want to express in this passage
A. Teach people how to make a Chinese knot.
B. Ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots.
C. Introduce a traditional Chinese art form.
D. Describe the color of Chinese fancy knots.
27. The underline word “marvelous” in the passage mean “_____________”.
A. good B. normal C. interesting D. comfortable
28. Double coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its____.
A. color and size B. usage C. shape and meaning D.symbol
29. Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese knot
A. Small Chinese knots are used to make a living room more beautiful.
B. Chinese knots are named before their shapes and colors.
C. Chinese knots are famous for their shapes.
D. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings.
30. What is the best title for this passage
A. Chinese Cultural Form. B. Chinese Fancy Knots.
C. Chinese Symbol Color. D. Chinese Traditional Culture.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七条中国谚语及其解释, 请为每个人选择符合其情况的谚语, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31. Although John is in his seventies, he keeps learning something new every day. In his opinion, learning is a lifelong thing. He always learns with his best friends in the park. 32. My close friend Jim always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I'm afraid I might be caught, so I don't do that. I force Tom to do that and even warn him that he might not be my friend any more if he doesn't do it. 33. Jack is not confident. He always thinks that he can't do anything well. He always feels shy to talk with other students, so he has very few friends. 34. Amy is a senior high school student. She is good at English and always gets good grades in her exams. She always studies hard in order to enter a famous university. 35. Jason let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it broke. He was angry with me and said some bad words to me and hurt me, which made me so unhappy. A. God rewards the diligent. God will pay according to everyone's diligence(勤奋), and give the relative reward. As long as you pay enough efforts, your dream will come true. B. One kind word can warm three winter months. What we said to other people made a big difference to them, so we should be careful with what we say. What we said may hurt others. C. Never too old to learn. There are many things we need to learn. Learning is endless, whether you're young or old. D. Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you. It's bad to make others do what you don't want to do. E. Fear is often greater than the danger. A man who always worries about unnecessary things will not succeed in his daily life. F. There must be a use for my talent. Everyone has his or her good qualities. Believe in yourself! Be confident in yourself. People always like those who are self-confident. G. The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. When you give something beautiful away, you get something beautiful. You can get happiness by helping others.
四、选词填空。(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 l.5 分，共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
call like we play luck although your success that pay with much
Karl Benz was born on November 25th, 1844. He is one of the　 36． famous persons in Germany. He is　 37． “Father of Cars”.
His father was a driver. 38. , his father died from an accident when he was two years old. 39. the family was poor, his mother tried her best to give Karl the best education that the family could afford. He entered a university at the age of 15. He studied very hard and get on well　 40． his classmates. During these years, he had to make his living by repairing. He graduated in 1864. He worked so hard 　 41． he became a manager in a company. He dreamed of making a car. He 　42． much attention to the development of cars. Finally, He realized his dream. He set up his own company called “Benz & Cie”. It became the world's largest car company.
It was hard for him to 　 43． , but he kept studying hard for his dream. Nowadays, cars are 44. an important role in　 45． lives. We still remember him. If we study hard like him in school, we will be a better person in the future.
五、读写综合。（本大题分 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
Have you heard of any volunteer activities like planting trees, cleaning up the community,
looking after the old people But do you know what is volunteer travel It is a new and popular
volunteer activity among young people.
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation(住处) and meals because of their help.
It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern
transport. However, volunteer travel started in the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But so far, more
volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers' own countries. Volunteer projects in the
countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities.
By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can't move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives.
46. What's the main purpose of volunteer travel
___________________________________________________________________________
47. When did volunteer travel start
____________________________________________________________________________
48. Where have more volunteer trips taken place so far
____________________________________________________________________________
49. How do the travelers may make influence on the world
____________________________________________________________________________
50. Can travelers enjoy themselves from their busy lives
____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题 15 分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
服务他人，就是照亮自己。志愿者活动不仅为我们提供帮助他人的机会, 也能丰富我们的课余生活。假如你是学校研学俱乐部的部长李华。你将组织一次志愿者活动。请你发邮件给学校的外籍同学, 邀请他们参加此次活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学校的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
How's it going Our club will organize a volunteer activity.
Best regards,
Li Hua
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5.C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D
20. A
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D
26. C 27. A 28. C 29.D 30. B
31. C 32. D 33. F 34. A 35. B
四、选词填空。(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 l.5 分，共 15 分)
36. most 37. called 38. Unluckily 39. Although 40. with
41. that 42. paid 43.succeed 44. playing 45. our
细则：
1. 考生所填答案与所给答案一致，给满分。
2. 选词正确但形式有错，每个扣 0.5 分；
3. 意思不符不给分。
五、读写综合。（本大题分 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A.
46. The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. / It's to help others. / To help others.
47. Volunteer travel started in the 1960s. / It started in the 1960s. / In the 1960s.
48. More volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers' (own) countries.
/ Within the volunteers' (own) countries.
/ Within their (own) countries
49. By doing voluntary work while traveling/ travelling, travelers/ travellers (may) make a real and positive influence (on the world).
/ By doing voluntary work while traveling/ travelling.
50. Yes, they can. / Yes, travelers/ travellers can. / Yes.
细则：1. 用完整句子或简略回答且信息准确，给满分。
2. 用完整句子回答，但信息不完整或出现多余信息，每题扣 0.5 分。
3. 信息正确，但出现字母大小写错误或单词形式错误扣该小题的 0.5 分。（如同一小题有多处形式错误，最多扣该小题 0.5 分）
4. 信息错误不给分。
5. 有关键信息给 1 分。
B. 书面表达:
51.
Dear fellow schoolmates,
How's it going Our club will organize a volunteer activity. I'm writing to invite
you to join us in the volunteer activity.
We are going to organize the activity at the old people's home near school next
Friday afternoon. We'll meet at the gate of our school at 8: 00 am. When we reach the
old people's home, we'll help the old to clean their rooms first. Then we'll tell them
something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortable. At last, there will
be a talent show and some classmates will sing songs, dance and play games with
them.
Through taking part in the volunteer activity, we can not only help others, but
also make us a better person. So come and join us right now! I am looking forward to
hearing from you.
Best regards,
Li Ming
1.评分原则与方法
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所列出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2.内容分与语言分的分配
内容分∶6 分
（1）提出邀请--------------------1 分
（2）活动信息--------------------4 分
（3）意义与感想-----------------1 分
语言分 9 分
第一档 7-9 分 要求内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档 5-6 分 要求内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有少量语言错误。
第三档 3-4 分 要求内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，
但有一些语言错误。
第四档 0-2 分 要求内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
注意∶确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次
给分。词数在 80 个以下的作文在总分上扣 1-2 分。
注∶以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
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