04 阅读还原30篇-2024-2025年八年级英语上期 期中高频考点专练（人教版） （带参考答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025年八年级英语上期期中高频考点专练（人教版）
04 阅读还原30篇
（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）I had a dream once. My classmates and I were having a good time on the playground. Some of us were playing basketball and running, while others were simply talking and having fun. We were happy without any pressure (压力) of schoolwork. Suddenly, my alarm clock woke me up, and it was time to get up.
1 For an eighth grader, doing homework of eight subjects takes up most of my time.
My real dream is a simple one. 2 I want to have a short break and dream about what I want to be when I grow up. I don’t like the present situation (目前的情况) 3 I can’t enjoy my life in this way. I don't want to become a dull boy, studying all the time without any time to play.
4 After working hard for a long time, our teachers will let us go outside and take in the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a big meal or to travel around our country. It’s so sweet. It’s like a bird flying freely.
It is also a good reward (回报). I am starting to find my own study pace (节奏), and I am becoming one of the top students in my class. 5
A．A new day was starting.
B．because I have to study very late every day.
C．I wish I could have a little time for myself each day.
D．I have to say, enjoying our free time will surely make us better.
E．Luckily, my teachers and parents are starting to understand.
F．It is just like seeing an island after a long, tiring journey at sea.
G．because I wish I could fly one day.
（23-24八年级上·云南昭通·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. 6 . If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. 7 , sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food.
8 . Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks. 9 . In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks, like fruits, yogurt or cheese, between your three meals.
10 . Try to eat dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a change to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
A．We all need snacks sometimes
B．Don’t eat dinner late
C．Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty
D．Try the food
E．It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits
F．Eat breakfast
G．An apple a day, keeps the doctor away.
（23-24八年级上·辽宁朝阳·期中）The Inside of the World
When I was a little boy, I was always asking questions.
One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane, what’s under the street ” “Oh, just dirt (尘土),” she replied. “And what is under the dirt ” “Oh, more dirt,” she replied. 11 So I asked again, “Well, what’s under that ” “Oh, nothing—I don’t know— Why are you always asking so many questions ” she asked.
I knew there must be something under that. 12 . I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true.
13 Down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel (铁铲), I started a hole in the back yard behind the vines (葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing. 14
Then one evening my father asked, “What’s that hole in the back yard ” 15 He didn’t laugh at me when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.
I hadn’t dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.
A．I knew my secret was out.
B．I wasn’t satisfied with her answer.
C．And I just wanted to know what it was.
D．So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world.
E．I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through.
F．As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world.
G．Do you know the secret
（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Who is the greatest English writer 16 . His popular words like “to be or not to be, that is the question”, and his stories such as Romeo and Juliet are always famous all over the world.
William Shakespeare was born in a small town in England in 1564. 17 . By 1594, he had become an important playwright in London.
Either comedies or tragedies(悲剧), Shakespeare’s plays always touch people’s hearts. 18 .
In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, fairies(精灵) play magical tricks on people who get lost in the woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth tells the story about a man who becomes a king by killing a lot of people, but suffers from deep fear after that and then is killed in a war.
Shakespeare’s works also have a big influence(影响) on the English language. 19 .
Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays over 400 years ago and his English is very different from that of today. 20 . Many people in the world like his plays. There are many movies and TV plays adapted from his works, too. Shakespeare made great success in his lifetime.
A．He killed lots of people
B．Shakespeare is my favorite poet
C．But it doesn’t influence his popularity
D．The person should be William Shakespeare
E．His comedies make a joke on human weaknesses and always have happy endings
F．He has made many English words, including everyday ones like “lonely” and “hurry”
G．When he was young, he moved to London and began to work as a playwright (剧作家)
（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little difficult to keep an exercise plan when winter comes. 21 Do you have the same problem I’ll tell you what you can do to change the situation.
To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise. 22 The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable.
23 If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer (烘干机) for a few minutes before that. It’s often harder to get warmed up when it’s cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm.
24 If it’s really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise.
Walk indoor. 25 To get out of cold weather of winter, you can simply walk indoor, probably in the living area of your room. Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.
A．Take a hot shower.
B．Walking is a good way to stay healthy.
C．Put your sports clothes in the dryer.
D．The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed.
E．Second, make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise.
F．Try a quick shower after you do exercise.
G．Walking indoors makes you feel safe.
（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
English people spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. 26 English people watch TV for about 25 hours a week.They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also popular. English people spend much time reading newspapers and magazines. Many English people have pets. 27 In summer, English families often have a “day out” on the weekend. 28 Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like going to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend free time repairing (修理) houses.
29 People often ask friends for a drink or meal at home or in a restaurant.
On weekends, 30 The popular kinds are soccer, horse riding, hiking and so on.
A．English people like to spend their free time doing sports.
B．Some free activities are with friends.
C．Chinese people are different from English people.
D．The most popular activity is watching TV.
E．They like playing with their pets in their free time.
F．They don’t like going shopping.
G．They often go to a music festival, an art festival, or see a show.
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
We throw away rubbish almost every day. Do you know where it goes 31 There are five large rubbish patches (垃圾带) in the sea. The largest one is the Great Pacific Rubbish Patch. Scientists are saying that the patch is getting even bigger than before.
The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between California and Hawaii. It is quite large. According to Live Science, it has an area of 1.6 million square kilometers. 32
Most of the rubbish is plastic (塑料), including bottles, bags and fishing nets. According to Fox News, there are about 79,000 tons (吨) of plastic in the patch. That’s about 250 pieces of plastic for every person on Earth. 33 This plastic can harm sea animals and pollute the water. 34 But the most important thing is to stop rubbish from going into the sea in the first place.
Where is sea rubbish from People throw their rubbish directly (直接地) into the ocean. Wind can also blow rubbish into the ocean. 35 Then, the rivers carry the rubbish to the ocean.
A．Rain can wash the rubbish into river.
B．Is one of those pieces from you
C．Every person should throw rubbish into rubbish bins.
D．Most of it goes into the sea.
E．We should take action to protect sea animals and the sea.
F．That is about 100 times bigger than Beijing.
G．Scientists are trying different ways to clean up rubbish in the sea.
（23-24八年级上·陕西安康·期中）We all know that junk food is not healthy, but it’s hard for us to stop eating them. 36 However, it will be bad for kids’ bodies and brains (大脑) if they eat too much junk food.
Junk food influences (影响) kids’ brains in many ways. 37 It may also make it harder for them to control themselves.
38 “Foods with a lot of fat and sugar have more influence on kids than any other age group,” she says. A group of scientists around the world are studying why and she is one of them.
Kids’ brains don’t grow well. 39 First, kids can’t control themselves well. Second, kids’ brains get more fun from eating junk food than their parents’ brains do. Third, kids’ brains can be more easily influenced by others. Together, these all make it hard for kids to stop eating junk food.
40 So, the next time you’re thinking about eating a candy or ice-cream, think about what it might bring to your brain. It might taste good, but remember, you are what you eat!
A．And there are three problems.
B．However, kids can also make food choice.
C．What kind of junk food is the most popular
D．Many people around the world love eating junk food.
E．We can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food.
F．Amy Reichelt is a scientist at Canada’s Western University.
G．It may influence their ability (能力) to think, learn and remember.
（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’ re not around. 41 That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. 42 You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. 43 You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. 44 Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
45 We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
A．They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends.
B．You have to keep secrets to yourself.
C．They will help you with your life problems.
D．You’re like family, and know everything about each other.
E．When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them.
F．We all have our pest, guest, and best friends.
G．They will correct you when you’re wrong.
（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期中）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Now, more middle school students go to the farm to know more about crops. A fun farming class took place in the fields! 46 From the day on, they learned something about farming.
At the grain base (粮食基地), teachers talked about grains with students and answered their questions. 47 They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest (收获) the wheat at the end of September.
“I wrote down all the nutrients like proteins (蛋白质) in millet in my notebook, ” said Dong Guangye. 48 He also planned to ask his parents to eat more millet in daily life,
Other students also learned something new. “I knew about soybeans only from textbooks. 49 ” said Fang Weiqian.
Before this, Ling Mingze thought that farming was something old. 50 “I saw really cool farming machines, and they showed me how farming changes and gets better,” said she.
A．Most people like eating vegetables and fruit.
B．He learned that eating millet can be good for people’s health.
C．On Sept 15, Grade 8 students from Jinan No 34 Middle School went on a field trip.
D．We want to be farmers when we grow up.
E．This time, I saw real ones and learned how they grow.
F．But this trip changed her ideas.
G．The students saw millet and soybeans (小米和大豆).
（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Are you afraid of animals like snakes, sharks (鲨鱼) and wolves 51 In children’s stories, they often do bad things. In a cartoon movie The Bad Guys, you can see these animals. Are they still bad guys (家伙)
52 They are Wolf, Snake, Tarantula, Shark and Piranha. They are a group of criminals. However, one day, they decide to stop doing bad things and become good guys. 53 Is it true Of course not. It’s just their plan for another bad thing. When the leader (首领) of the group of bad guys, Mr. Wolf, does some good things, he finds that he gets a lot of happiness. 54
A famous actor voiced (给……配音) Wolf in the movie. He thought it was an interesting job, and he hoped it could be a gift to his 6-year-old daughter. He said, “ 55 The best thing about the movie is that the criminals become good guys in the end. It lets us see the goodness in everyone’s heart. That makes this story a good lesson to everyone.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．They want to start a new life.
B．You may think they are scary.
C．In the movie there are five main characters.
D．This film is interesting and educational.
E．In the end, all of the five bad guys become good guys.
F．I think you won’t like them.
（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
How to improve your memory (记忆力)
Do you find it difficult to the remember important facts and numbers Or have you ever forgotten someone’s did name at the worst possible moment 56
Exercise regularly (规律的)
That’s right; we mean physical exercise. Research shows that leading a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle can lead to memory loss. So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat (大汗淋漓). 57
Play video games
Yes, you heard us. Get on that controller and spend a few hours playing your favourite video game. It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study. 58 Too much of a good thing can be bad for you.
Eat vegetables
It’s a well-known fact that eating vegetables can help keep your body healthy. 59
Some research papers say that fruit and vegetables can help lower oxidative stress (氧化压力) in your brain as well as help keep its healthy cognitive functions (认知功能).
Reduce (减少) stress levels
Persistent (强烈而持久的) stress especially at high levels (水平), can easily make your memory and cognitive (认知) skill worse. 60 You can do this by taking a walk or something like that.
A．And it’s also healthy for your brain.
B．But don’t play video games for a long time.
C．So slow down and relax yourself.
D．You can exercise your brain by using it.
E．It’s healthy for both your mind and your body.
F．There are many things you can do to improve your memory (记忆).
（24-25八年级上·贵州黔东南·期中）根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Wang is 80 years old, but he hardly ever becomes ill. 61 We all want to know how he can do that.
Mr. Wang tells us that he does exercise every day. Every morning he goes to the park. 62 He thinks doing exercise is good for his health. After breakfast, he goes to the market on foot and buys some vegetables and other things. Sometimes he goes online to read some news, but he never spends too much time on the Internet.
63 He eats vegetables every day. His favorite vegetables are carrots and potatoes. He drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. 64 He says, “Meat is delicious, but eating it too much is bad for our health.”
Besides (除……之外) exercise and good eating habits, Mr.Wang says that being in a good mood (心情) can also help us to keep healthy. 65 If we are often in a good mood, we will be healthy.
A．He looks very healthy.
B．He hardly ever eats meat.
C．Mr.Wang likes to eat fruit every day.
D．Mr.Wang also has good eating habits.
E．So we should try to smile (微笑) at life.
F．He exercises for about one hour in the park and then walks home.
（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. 66 He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States.
They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. 67 They were so happy to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave him a big hug (拥抱).
The next day, they went sightseeing (观光). They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf (码头), they saw the fishing boats come in. 68 Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the school. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful.
69 Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didn’t have much time. Nick was sad (伤心的) to see them go and they were sad to leave.
All in all, Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip. 70 They visited all of San Francisco. They had a great visit with Nick. They both wanted to go again next summer!
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．Nick met them at the train station.
B．They traveled (旅行) across Texas, New Mexico and Arizona.
C．On the third day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley.
D．Nick is a friend from their old neighborhood in Rome.
E．They think that the airport is big and nice.
F．They saw all of San Francisco before they left.
（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项）
Films bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign films is a way to learn the language. 71 Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English.
Choose a film that you enjoy.
If you like action films, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. 72 . For example, a comedy with Mr. Bean always makes you laugh. If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English.
73 .
It’s best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples.
Ask friends for advice.
Maybe your friends watch English films. 74 .
If necessary, use subtitles (字幕).
75 . Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English.
A．Choose something that is simple for you.
B．For beginners, subtitles are very useful.
C．If so, they may tell you which films are better.
D．Of course, there must be some difficulties.
E．Learn English by watching films.
F．If you like comedies better, watch a comedy.
（23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期中）Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important gift. 76
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. 77
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, 78 He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 79 I started to talk with other students and made friends.
Day by day, I became closer to everyone in class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. 80 If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.
A．It was his smile.
B．It is his friendship.
C．I didn’t know who he was.
D．That smile changed my life.
E．I believe that the world is what you think it is.
F．I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
（23-24八年级上·四川南充·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone has his or her personality traits (人格特征). 81 Now, you can make a change (改变) for the better if you want to have a try. 82 You should think about it carefully first, like the ones that always bring you problems or that are bad for your health. At this time, you shouldn’t be afraid of finding out your faults (不足).
If you can’t see yourself clearly, then you can see yourself through others’ eyes. 83 Sometimes, other people can see some of your traits that you don’t know.
What traits do you want to have There must be some people you look up to. Maybe they have some traits that you would like to have yourself. 84 It can help you find out what good traits they have. After deciding what traits you want to have, think about how you will make them yours. For example, if you would like to be more outgoing, you can start to say hello to a new person.
It may take months or years for your new traits to really be yours. 85 Just keep moving!
A．You need to know who you want to learn from.
B．Try reading stories or watching videos about them.
C．You can ask other people who know you well about your faults.
D．Sometimes you may think a few of your traits are not good.
E．But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it at last.
F．Which of your personality traits stops you from (阻止) living the life you want
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其 中有一项是多余选项。
There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. 86 And the boy loved to stay with them.
Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. 87 ”
The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone.
The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. 88 ”
The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. 89 He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear (担心) was gone.
In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. 90 We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone.
A．Please let me go by myself.
B．It will help you calm down (镇静).
C．They lived far away in another city.
D．His parents decided to go with him.
E．Then the boy remembered his father’s letter.
F．Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us.
（23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most people have ambitions (抱负). 91 A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition. 92
Not all ambitions are about success at work. However, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others.
93 He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. 94
95 One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!
What is your ambition
A．It is very important to her.
B．Bob’s ambition is to be an athlete.
C．Harry’s ambition changes every day!
D．Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer.
E．A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money.
F．An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have.
（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）What do you usually do on weekends 96 It’s really a good place for people to relax after a week’s hard work. But do you know the history of movies and movie theaters
At first, movies were all very short, sometimes only a few minutes or shorter. 97 They were mainly about special activities and important things. Later, movies became longer. Movies had sound in the early 1930s and by the mid-1930s, some were in full colors.
98 It opened on June 19, 1905 in Pittsburgh, America. Turning from a little store, the theater had 96 seats and there were always many people at first.
Movie theaters have developed (发展) very fast. 99 There are also many personal (私人的) movie theaters. People can watch any movies they like there. And some of the theaters even turn (变) the seats into comfortable beds. 100 Of course, the tickets to the personal movie theaters are usually more expensive. But some people think it is more fun to watch movies with others.
阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．People can enjoy themselves like being at home.
B．Many people choose to go to the movie theater.
C．Now, the screen becomes bigger and the sound is better.
D．It’s said that Nickelodeon is the first movie theater in the world.
E．The contents (内容) were different from those of today’s movies, too.
（23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期中）Everyone wants to realize his or her dream, so do I. 101 Now I will tell you something so that you won’t make similar mistakes.
Don’t keep your dream a secret.
102 That is what I have felt. I once dreamed of becoming an actor, and I knew that many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize. 103 But I soon realize maybe some people could give me useful suggestions if I told them about my dream. This proved to be true soon. So if you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it.
Don’t hope your dream will come true on its own.
Maybe there are some people who succeed just because of their good luck. 104 If you really want to realize your dream, you have to work hard at it.
Don’t do without preparation.
As an old saying goes, “Luck is when opportunity meets preparation.” When you find a chance, you should take it, but you have to make sure you have been ready for it. 105
You may meet many problems as you follow your dream. I hope my suggestions will help you.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．So I kept my dream a secret.
B．Or you may feel hard to control (控制) it.
C．I’ve made some mistakes while following my dream.
D．But just waiting for that luck will be a waste of time.
E．Many people are embarrassed (窘迫的) about letting others know their dreams.
（23-24八年级上·辽宁阜新·期中）根据短文内容，将下面的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整、连贯。
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the first railway in Tibet. Before then, people could hardly get in and out of Tibet. 106 People often went from one town to another by bus. It took a long time. In 1958, China began to build the railway. 107 “It’s a miracle (奇迹) to build a railway above the clouds, a French newspaper once wrote about the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s land and climbs up snowy mountains. From Qinghai’s Golmud to Lhasa, about 550 kilometres of the railway runs on frozen earth. More than 100,000 workers spent five years building this railway. 108
Now more people visit Tibet. 109 . The train also, takes things from Tibet to the world. The railway brings people in Tibet a happier and richer life. An Rong is a train conductor (检票员) on this railway. She started to work on the train over 10 years ago. 110 “The trip is nice and safe. The view outside the window is beautiful. We provide oxygen (氧气) in every carriage (车厢). We also have doctors on the train,” she says.
A．In 2006, the railway was finally ready.
B．Travelling inside Tibet was difficult too.
C．It starts in Xining of Qinghai and ends in Lhasa.
D．People in Tibet get more chances to travel too.
E．It takes her four days to go from Xining to Lhasa and back.
（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期中）We see many things like colors, lights, buildings with our eyes. But can you protect (保护) your eyes well 111
Let eyes have a good rest. Many people need to look at a computer when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure (压力) on their eyes. So every 20 minutes, you should let your eyes have a good rest for around 20 seconds. 112
Wear a sun hat or sunglasses. There are some bad rays from the sun. They can be bad for eyes, so it’s best to get in the habit of protecting them from an early age. 113
Have eye-friendly food. You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly food. 114
Have a good sleep. 115 You may think you are doing nothing when you’re sleeping. But It’s the time for your body to rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the bad things that come in during the day.
A．Green vegetables and fish are good to keep your eyes healthy.
B．Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes.
C．Here are some ways about how to protect your eyes.
D．You should have a good sleep at night.
E．You should look out of the window when you have a rest.
（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期中）Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closed people to you in the world. 116 They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.
117 Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are playing that. Other say when they’re making phones to friends, their parents like ask if they are speaking to a boy or a girl. 118 Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they think running away is the best choice. 119
Problems are parts of life. Here are some ways for you to solve your problems.
1). Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feeling.
2). 120
3). Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
4). Show your parents you’re growing up, Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
A．Some students complain (抱怨) that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them.
B．But a lot of middle school students have a problem.
C．These make them very unhappy.
D．But they don’t know running away may bring them more problems.
E．Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期中）Once upon a time, there was a very old man. His name was Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and high mountains in front of his house. 121
One day, Yu Gong told his family that he decided to move the mountains to the other places. After hearing the words, everyone in his family was surprised and laughed. “ 122 ” one of his sons even asked.
“No, I am serious and all of you must do it with me together from tomorrow on.” 123 They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.
The next day, everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the two mountains. 124 One day another old man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said although he was weak and would die, his family could go on to move the mountains. 125
Finally, a god was moved by Yu Gong. He sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the two mountains away.
A．Are you kidding
B．Everyone didn’t say a word at that time.
C．Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.
D．They always spent a long time going out to the other side.
E．They put the stones and the earth into the sea.
（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）阅读短文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their characteristics (特征)
The Germans (德国人) are very quiet and they always keep calm (镇静的). 126 They look very serious. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness (整洁), especially the women, so they always keep their houses clean.
127 They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite (有礼貌的), so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
Holidays are very long in France. Frenchmen (法国人) like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. 128 It is very easy to make friends with them.
129 And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. 130 And in Americans’ eyes, success (成功) is an important part in their life.
A．In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans.
B．Compared (比较) to the Frenchmen, Americans are more outgoing.
C．They don’t like to speak more words.
D．They are more outgoing than the Germans.
E．So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time.
（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期中）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you like to play by yourself, or do you like to be part of a team Or maybe you don’t want to play. You just like to have another kind of job in the sports field (运动场). 131 Each of them has a special job to do.
Head coaches help the team during practice and games. They teach the players to work as a team. 132 For example, an assistant coach may just work with the fullback (后卫).
133 A swimming instructor might show a swimmer how to hold his head. A tennis instructor might tell the players how to serve (发球) well.
Sports officials are experts. Officials make some rules. When a rule is broken, the official calls a penalty (判罚). Some sports need many officials. Some sports need only one official. 134 Some sports have their own training schools for officials.
Doctors, nurses, and trainers are important, too. 135 There are doctors, nurses and other medical people in most sporting events. They are ready to help in sports injuries (伤).
Not so many people become great players. There are many other jobs that will keep you in sports, though. Do you think you can be one of the great players
A．Instructors help players improve in their sports.
B．Players can get hurt in any sport.
C．Besides players there are coaches (教练), instructors, officials (裁判员), doctors, and trainers in sports.
D．Becoming an official needs many years of training and experience.
E．Assistant coaches may coach just one part of the team.
（23-24八年级上·河南周口·期中）There are many ways for us to exercise. We can swim, walk and so on.
Swimming is a good sport. First, swimming is good for our health. Doctors say it’s the best exercise, because it helps to keep our heart and lungs (肺) healthy. Second, swimming gives us great fun. 136 But others like to swim in a river, a lake or the sea (海). Wherever (无论在哪里) they want to swim, they must be careful.
137 It’s an easy activity and is a good way to keep healthy. Walking helps a person’s body work better. It helps to build a strong heart and healthy lungs. 138 Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take walks every day. Others say they have a better life. Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of teaching. 139 There are no special places for walking. People can walk almost anytime. There’s no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather. 140 There’s no special cost for walking. A walker just needs to have a pair of good shoes and comfortable clothes.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使烜文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Walking also makes people feel better.
B．Walking doesn’t cost anything.
C．Walking is a popular way of exercise, too.
D．Some people like to swim in a swimming pool.
E．People can walk almost anywhere.
（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，将A、B、C、D、E五个句子填入1-5题中，使得短文意思通顺、内容完整。
We have a lot of troubles in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
*Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do everything!” 141
* 142 Helping others always makes you feel happy.
*Smile! 143 Look for the good things in your friends and family.
* 144 Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you have finished.
*Write a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! 145
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousins.
A．It may not sound so good, but it really works!
B．Learn something new.
C．Do something nice for someone.
D．Writing always helps to express your ideas.
E．Be friendly to people you meet.
（23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期中） 146
Bill is a superhero fan (超级英雄) and he likes to watch Marvel’s films, such as Spider-man. He likes everything about them very much. So he planned to have a superhero-themed bedroom. He looked forward to walking into the hero’s room every day.
147
He found a shop on the Internet. It provided custom-made (订制的) things and most of them were not expensive. He talked with the shop owner and asked him to make the things that he dreamt of.
148
He ordered some pictures of Iron Man and Captain America. He also ordered a lamp (灯) shaped like the sign of Avengers. He loves sitting and playing on the floor, so he bought a carpet (地毯). There was a picture of Spider-man on it.
149
A few days later, all these things were sent to his house. Before he decorated (装饰), he swept the floor. Then he covered his walls with those pictures. He put the lamp on the table. Finally, he laid the carpet in his bedroom.
150
He was satisfied with the decoration of his bedroom. He invited some of his friends to his home. They all liked his bedroom. They sat on the carpet and watched a film. After that, they played games together.
A．Where he bought the decorations
B．The happy time in his room
C．Chores about decorating
D．The reason for his plan
E．The things he bought for his room
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B E D E C F A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C D E A D G E F C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D E C A B D E G B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D F B G A D G F A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 E A D G F C G B E F
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C A E D F E B A C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A F D B E D A C F B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 D F A C B A F C D E
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 D F C B E C A B E F
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 F E D A C B E D C A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C E A D B B C A D E
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C E B A D B A C D E
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 D A B E C C A D B E
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C E A D B D C A E B
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A C E B D D A E C B
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己的一个梦和自己的想法以及老师和家长的一些做法。
1．根据“and it was time to get up.”可知，到了起床时间，此处意为“新的一天开始了”。故选A。
2．根据“My real dream is a simple one.”可知，我的梦想很简单，此处选C项“我希望每天都有一些自己的时间”符合题意。故选C。
3．根据“I don’t like the present situation (目前的情况)”可知，作者不喜欢目前状况，选项B“由于每天不得不学习到很晚”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据“After working hard for a long time, our teachers will let us go outside and take in the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a big meal or to travel around our country.”可知老师和家长都可以理解我们，关心我们，选项E项“幸运的是，我的老师和父母已经开始明白了”符合题意。故选E。
5．根据“It is also a good reward (回报). I am starting to find my own study pace (节奏) , and I am becoming one of the top students in my class.”可知，老师和家长的行为和关心，使我成为了班上的尖子生，我的努力终于得到了回到。选项D“我不得不说，享有自由的时间确实使我们的学习更好”符合语境。故选D。
6．E 7．C 8．F 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文针对健康饮食提出了一些建议。
6．根据“Eat with others.”可知，这里讲的是与他人一起用餐。E项“它可以帮助你看到别人的健康饮食习惯”符合语境，故选E。
7．根据“Ask yourself if you are really hungry.”及后句“sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food.”可知，要根据身体需求做出判断，空后得到了口渴的结论，说明空处内容与口渴相关，C项“喝杯水看看渴不渴”符合语境，故选C。
8．根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”可知，这里说明早餐的重要性。F项"吃早餐"符合语境，故选F。
9．根据“Eat healthy snacks.”可知，说的吃零食。A项“我们有时都需要零食”符合语境，故选A。
10．根据“Try to eat dinner at least three hours before you go to bed.”可知，这里是对吃晚餐的时间提出了建议。B项“晚餐不要吃得太晚”符合语境，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．E 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者小时候发生的故事。作者在小的时候总是喜欢问这问那。询问街道下面是什么？泥土下面是什么？再往下面是什么？想知道中国人是不是住在世界的另一边，打算挖穿地球来探个究竟。于是用铁锹在葡萄藤后面的后院挖了个洞，后来这个事情被他的爸爸发现，作者告诉爸爸自己知道要挖多远的距离。
11．根据“So I asked again.”可知，我再问了一次，可知我不满意她的回答。选项B“我对她的回答不满意”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“I knew there must be something under that.”可知，我知道下面一定有什么东西。从而推知此句应说我只想知道是什么，选项C“并且我想知道是什么”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“down, down, down.”向下，向下，向下。结合选项，此句应说所以我下定决心要继续挖下去，选项D“所以我下定决心要挖下去，穿越世界”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据“No one knew what I was doing.”没有人知道我正在做什么。结合选项，此句应说我想把它保密，直到我挖完为止。选项E“我想保守这个秘密，直到我挖出一条路来”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“Then one evening my father asked, ‘What’s that hole in the back yard ’”一天晚上，我父亲问：“后院的那个洞是什么 ”结合选项，此句应说我知道我的秘密已经泄露了。选项A“我知道我的秘密已经泄露了”符合语境。故选A。
16．D 17．G 18．E 19．F 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了英国伟大的作家莎士比亚的部分作品。莎士比亚以幽默的口吻讽刺了人性的弱点，但他的喜剧作品大多数都能有完美的结局。文章也描述了莎士比亚所创作的剧本的特点，以及他对英国文学做出的贡献。
16．根据“Who is the greatest English writer ”及“His popular words”可知，此处回答最伟大的英国作家，D项“这个人应该是威廉·莎士比亚”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据下文“By 1594, he had become an important playwright in London.”可知，此处应提到成为剧作家，G项“当他年轻的时候，他搬到伦敦，开始作为一个剧作家工作”符合语境，故选G。
18．根据“Either comedies or tragedies(悲剧), Shakespeare’s plays always touch people’s hearts.”以及下文“His tragedies, however, can be very dark.”可知，此处应说他的喜剧，E项“他的喜剧以人类的弱点为笑柄，总是有圆满的结局”符合语境，故选E。
19．根据上句“Shakespeare’s works also have a big influence(影响) on the English language.”可知，此处应说莎士比亚对英语语言具体的影响，F项“他创造了许多英语单词，包括‘孤独’和‘匆忙’等日常单词”符合语境，故选F。
20．根据上句“Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays over 400 years ago and his English is very different from that of today.”以及下句“Many people in the world like his plays.”可知，此处应与上句形成转折并呼应下句，C项“但这并不影响他的受欢迎程度”符合语境，故选C。
21．D 22．E 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了在天气寒冷的冬季，如何通过简单的措施和选择来保持规律的锻炼习惯，以及如何让冬季运动变得更舒适和有趣的建议。
21．根据“But it can be a little difficult to keep an exercise plan when winter comes”可知，提到冬天的寒冷导致运动困难，选项D“寒冷的天气让你想待在温暖的床上”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据“To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise”可知，为了在冬天保持活跃，你应该首先让锻炼尽可能容易，选项E“其次，在你对锻炼失去兴趣之前，做一些不同的事情”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据“If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer (烘干机) for a few minutes before that.”可知，如果你想在外面锻炼，你可以在那之前把衣服放在烘干机里几分钟，选项C“把你的运动衣放进烘干机”符合语境。故选C。
24．根据“If it’s really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise.”可知，如果外面真的很冷，你甚至可以在锻炼前洗个澡来保暖，选项A“洗个热水澡”符合语境。故选A。
25．根据“Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.”可知在室内行走会让你感到安全，并为你提供干燥温暖的温度，走路是保持健康的好方式，选项B“散步是保持健康的好方法”符合语境，故选B。
26．D 27．E 28．G 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了英国人是如何度过他们的空闲时间的。
26．根据“They spend a lot of their free time at home”以及“English people watch TV for about 25 hours a week”可知他们把很多空闲时间都花在家里看电视，选项D“最受欢迎的活动是看电视”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“Many English people have pets.”可知很多英国人有宠物，选项E“他们喜欢在空闲时间和宠物玩”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“English families often have a ‘day out’ on the weekend”可知英国家庭经常在周末“外出一天”，选项G“他们经常去参加音乐节、艺术节或看演出”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“People often ask friends for a drink or meal at home or in a restaurant.”可知人们经常在家或餐馆请朋友喝酒或吃饭，选项B“一些空闲时间的活动是和朋友一起进行的”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“The popular kinds are soccer, horse riding, hiking and so on.”可知在周末，人们可以做运动，选项A“英国人喜欢在空闲时间做运动”符合语境。故选A。
31．D 32．F 33．B 34．G 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋垃圾的问题及其危害。
31．根据“Do you know where it goes ...There are five large rubbish patches (垃圾带) in the sea.”可知，这里是指垃圾的去处，所以选项D“大部分都流入了大海”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“According to Live Science, it has an area of 1.6 million square kilometers.”可知，这里是介绍太平洋垃圾带的面积大小，所以选项F“这个面积大约是北京的100倍”符合语境。故选F。
33．根据“That’s about 250 pieces of plastic for every person on Earth”可知，这里是询问这里是否有你扔的垃圾。所以选项B“其中有一件是你的吗”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“This plastic can harm sea animals and pollute the water.”和“But the most important thing is to stop rubbish from going into the sea in the first place.”可知，这里是指想办法解决这个问题，所以选项G“科学家们正在尝试不同的方法来清理海洋中的垃圾”符合语境。故选G。
35．根据“Wind can also blow rubbish into the ocean.”可知，这里是指风也可以把垃圾吹进海洋，雨水也能把垃圾冲进河里。所以选项A“雨水能把垃圾冲进河里”符合语境。故选A。
36．D 37．G 38．F 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家的一项研究，研究表明垃圾食品对孩子的大脑有较大伤害。
36．根据“We all know that junk food is not healthy, but it’s hard for us to stop eating them.”和“However...”可知，空处继续说明人们对垃圾食品的喜爱，D项“世界各地的许多人都喜欢吃垃圾食品。”符合。故选D。
37．根据“Junk food influences (影响) kids’ brains in many ways.”可知，本段讲垃圾食品对孩子大脑的不良影响，G项“这可能会影响他们思考、学习和记忆的能力。”符合。故选G。
38．根据“...she says. A group of scientists around the world are studying why and she is one of them.”可知，本段开头提到一位女性科学家，F项“Amy Reichelt是加拿大西部大学的科学家。”符合。故选F。
39．根据“First..., Second..., Third...”可知，本段说明垃圾食品容易影响孩子大脑的三个原因，A项“有三个问题。 ”符合。故选A。
40．根据“So, the next time you’re thinking about eating a candy or ice-cream, think about what it might bring to your brain.”可知，对于食物，我们要让孩子作出正确的选择，B项“孩子们也可以选择食物。”符合。故选B。
41．E 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．F
【导语】本文介绍三种不同类型的朋友。
41．根据“That is why they are called ‘pest friends’”可知，空处应是和“称他们‘害虫朋友’”的原因相关，选项E“当这类朋友做坏事时，你不会告诉他们”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据“You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories”可知此处介绍第二种朋友，你知道他们的名字，他们喜欢或不喜欢的东西，以及他们的家族史，选项A“他们比熟人更亲密，但不如真正的朋友亲密”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts”可知此处介绍第三种朋友，你们住在彼此的家里没有问题，你们分享着最深的感受和想法，选项D“你们就像一家人，了解彼此的一切”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts”以及“Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.”可知好朋友会分享着最深的感受和想法，当你有错的时候，他们会纠正你，但是他们不是故意伤害你的，选项G“当你犯错时，他们会纠正你”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据“We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.”可知此处是总结性话语，我们应该重视所有的友谊，记住，所有最好的朋友都是从熟人开始的，选项F“我们都有自己的熟人、客人朋友和最好的朋友”符合语境。故选F。
46．C 47．G 48．B 49．E 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了济南市三十四中学八年级的学生去农场了解更多关于农作物的知识。
46．根据“A fun farming class took place in the fields!”可知，学生们去田野进行旅行，C项“9月15日，济南市三十四中学八年级的学生们进行了一次田野旅行。”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据“They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest（收获） the wheat at the end of September.”可知，此处介绍了学生们看到和学到的内容，G项“学生们看到了小米和大豆”符合语境，故选G。
48．根据“He also planned to ask his parents to eat more millet in daily life,”可知，他计划让父母多吃小米，因此他了解了小米的好处，B项“他了解到吃小米对人的健康有益。”符合语境，故选B。
49．根据“I knew about soybeans only from textbooks. ”可知，与在书本上了解的大豆情况进行对比，此处是看到了真实的大豆植物，E项“这一次，我看到了真正的植物，并了解了它们是如何生长的。”符合语境，故选E。
50．根据““I saw really cool farming machines, and they showed me how farming changes and gets better,” said she.”可知，此处表示她看到了非常酷的农业机器，它们向她展示了农业是如何变化和变得更好的，因此表示改变了她以前认为农业耕作是古老的观点，F项“但这次旅行改变了她的想法。”符合语境，故选F。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．E 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部名为《坏家伙》的动画片，讲述了狼、蛇、蜘蛛、鲨鱼和食人鱼这五个动物角色从做坏事到决定改过自新的过程。
51．根据“Are you afraid of animals like snakes, sharks (鲨鱼) and wolves ”可知，这里问是否害怕一些危险动物，选项B“你可能认为它们很可怕。”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据“They are Wolf, Snake, Tarantula, Shark and Piranha.”可知，这里介绍的是电影中的五个角色，选项C“在电影里有五位主要角色。”符合语境。故选C。
53．根据“However, one day, they decide to stop doing bad things and become good guys.”可知，这里是解释这些角色为什么决定停止做坏事并尝试成为好人。选项A“他们想要开始新的生活。”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据“When the leader (首领) of the group of bad guys, Mr. Wolf, does some good things, he finds that he gets a lot of happiness.”可知，这里说到了狼先生在做好事后感到幸福，这是他们最后变为好人的一个重要原因，选项E“最后，所有五个坏家伙都变成了好人。” 描述了故事的结局，符合语境。故选E。
55．根据“The best thing about the movie is that the criminals become good guys in the end. It lets us see the goodness in everyone’s heart. That makes this story a good lesson to everyone.”可知，这里总结了电影具有教育意义的特点，选项D“这部电影既有趣又有教育意义。”符合语境。故选D。
56．F 57．E 58．B 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文介绍了几种可以改善记忆力的方法，包括进行规律的体育锻炼、适度玩视频游戏、吃蔬菜以及减少压力。
56．根据“How to improve your memory (记忆力) ”以及下文可知，下文主要介绍了提高记忆力的几种方法，选项F“你可以做很多事情来提高你的记忆力。”符合语境。故选F。
57．根据“we mean physical exercise…So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat”可知，此处应是介绍了运动的好处，选项E“它对你的身心都健康。”符合语境。故选E。
58．根据“Play video games…It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study”以及紧接着的“Too much of a good thing can be bad for you.”可知，你可以玩电子游戏来提高记忆力，但不能玩的时间过长。选项B“但是不要长时间玩电子游戏。”符合语境。故选B。
59．根据“Eat vegetables It’s a well-known fact that eating vegetables can help keep your body healthy.”可推知，讲的是吃蔬菜对健康也有好处。选项A“而且这也对你的大脑健康。”符合语境。故选A。
60．根据“Reduce (减少) stress levels…”和“You can do this by taking a walk or something like that.”可推知，减少压力有助于提高记忆力，所以需要放慢节奏，放松自己。选项C“所以慢慢来，放松自己。”符合语境。故选C。
61．A 62．F 63．D 64．B 65．E
【导语】本文讲述的是80岁的王先生身体健康的原因，介绍了他每天的饮食以及生活习惯。
61．根据“but he hardly ever becomes ill.”可知，他几乎不生病，身体很健康。选项A“他看起来很健康。”与之相符。故选A。
62．根据“Every morning he goes to the park.”以及“He thinks doing exercise is good for his health.”可知，描述了王先生在锻炼的情况。故空处与锻炼相关。选项F“他在公园锻炼了大约一小时，然后步行回家。”与之相符。故选F。
63．根据“He eats vegetables every day. His favorite vegetables are carrots and potatoes. He drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast.”可知，提到了他的合理饮食，故空处与合理饮食相关。选项D“王先生也有良好的饮食习惯。”与之相符。故选D。
64．根据“He says, ‘Meat is delicious, but eating it too much is bad for our health.’ ”可知，提到了肉对健康不好的事情。故空处与吃肉有关。选项B“他几乎不吃肉。”与之相符。故选B。
65．根据“Mr.Wang says that being in a good mood (心情) can also help us to keep healthy.”可知，提到了心情对健康的影响，故空处需鼓励积极的态度。选项E“所以我们应该试着笑对生活。”与之相符。故选E。
66．D 67．A 68．C 69．F 70．B
【导语】本文主要描述了Carol和Linda去年七月去旧金山拜访Nick的经历。
66．根据“They went there to visit Nick.”可知，此处应该介绍Nick的信息，选项D“尼克是他们在罗马老邻居的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。
67．根据“They were so happy to see him.”可知，他们相见了，选项A“尼克在火车站接他们。”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“Nick teaches music there.”可知，是介绍某个地方，选项C“第三天，他们参观了加州大学伯克利分校。”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“Nick took them everywhere!”可知，是参观某些地方，选项F“他们在离开前游览了整个旧金山。”符合语境。故选F。
70．根据“They visited all of San Francisco.”可知，此处介绍参观哪些地方，选项B“他们穿越了得克萨斯州、新墨西哥州和亚利桑那州。”符合语境。故选B。
71．D 72．F 73．A 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文就如何看外国电影学习语言给出了几点建议。
71．根据“For many people, watching foreign films is a way to learn the language.”及“Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English.”可知，看外国电影是学习语言的一种方式，当然也会有困难，所以后文才会给出看外国电影的建议，选项D“当然，肯定会有一些困难。”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“For example, a comedy with Mr. Bean always makes you laugh.”可知，说的是看喜剧电影，选项F“如果你更喜欢喜剧，那就看喜剧吧。”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“It’s best to start with something simple.”可知，最好从简单的开始，选项A“选择对你来说简单的东西。”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据“Maybe your friends watch English films.”可知，可能朋友看过英语电影，所以会告诉你哪部电影更好，选项C“如果是这样，他们可能会告诉你哪些电影更好。”符合语境。故选C。
75．根据“Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles ”可知，说的是使用字幕，选项B“对于初学者来说，字幕非常有用。”符合语境。故选B。
76．A 77．F 78．C 79．D 80．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了16年前，一个男孩的微笑改变了作者的生活。
76．根据前句“Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important gift.”可知，此处介绍礼物是什么。A项“这个礼物是他的微笑”符合语境，故选A。
77．根据上文“As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely.”和“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break.”可知，此处是说作者没有人可以交谈。F项“我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。”符合语境。故选F。
78．根据“He passed me and then turned back.”可知，此处应该提到这个男孩。C项“我不知道他是谁”符合语境。故选C。
79．根据后文“I started to talk with other students and made friends.”可知，此处是说自己的生活发生了改变。D项“那个微笑改变了我的生活”。故选D。
80．根据后文“If you think it lonely, you might always be alone.”可知，此处是说世界就是你想的样子。E项“我相信世界就是你想象的那样。”符合语境。故选E。
81．D 82．F 83．C 84．B 85．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何发现和改变不利于自己成长的人格特征。
81．根据“Now, you can make a change (改变) for the better if you want to have a try.”可知，空格处应介绍有些人格特征是不好的。选项D“有时你可能会认为你的一些特征不好。”符合语境。故选D。
82．根据“You should think about it carefully first, like the ones that always bring you problems or that are bad for your health. At this time, you shouldn’t be afraid of finding out your faults (不足)”可知，你应该先仔细考虑一下，比如那些总是给你带来问题或对你的健康有害的。这个时候，你不应该害怕发现自己的不足，故空格处应介绍要找出自己的不足之处。选项F“你的哪一种人格特征阻碍了你过你想要的生活？”符合语境。故选F。
83．根据“If you can’t see yourself clearly, then you can see yourself through others’ eyes”可知，如果你看不清自己，那么你可以通过别人的眼睛看自己，故此处应介绍让别人来找出自己的不足之处。选项C“你可以向其他了解你的人询问你的缺点。”符合语境。故选C。
84．根据“There must be some people you look up to. Maybe they have some traits that you would like to have yourself.”可知，总有你敬仰的人吧。也许他们有一些你也想拥有的特质。故空格处内容应与自己敬仰的人相关。选项B“试着读一些关于他们的故事或视频。”符合语境。故选B。
85．根据“It may take months or years for your new traits to really be yours...Just keep moving!”可知，你的新特征可能需要几个月或几年的时间才能真正成为你的。故空格处应介绍需要保持，不断练习。选项E“但如果你练习的时间足够长，你最终会成功的。”符合语境。故选E。
86．C 87．A 88．B 89．E 90．F
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩独自旅行时，通过父亲给的信克服了恐惧，明白了即使独自面对挑战也不必害怕，因为家人的支持始终在身边。
86．根据上文“Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ”可知，此处是介绍祖父母的情况；选项C“他们住在很远的另一个城市。”符合语境。故选C。
87．根据上文“This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ”可知，男孩让父母允许自己一个人去祖父母家；选项A“请让我一个人去吧。”符合语境。故选A。
88．根据上文“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”可知，此处是介绍信的作用；选项B“这会帮助你冷静下来。”符合语境。故选B。
89．根据上文“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”和下文“He opened the letter,”可知，男孩想起了父亲给的信；选项E“这时男孩想起了他父亲的信。”符合语境。故选E。
90．根据上文父亲的信给男孩支持，以及“In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid.”可知，我们独自做某事时，我们不必悲伤或害怕，因为父母会伴我们前行；选项F“我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。”符合语境。故选F。
91．F 92．E 93．D 94．A 95．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了不同人的理想和抱负。
91．根据“A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.”可知此处在解释“ambition”的含义，故选项F“一个理想就是我们想要做的事情，想要成为的人或想要拥有的东西。”符合语境，故选F。
92．根据“A student’s ambition, for example, might be”及“An athlete’s ambition could be”可知此处介绍不同职业的人的不同理想，故选项E“商人的理想是通常赚许多钱。”符合语境，故选E。
93．根据“He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.”可知此处介绍的是一位男生为班级报纸写运动报道，故选项D“本的理想是成为一名运动作家。”符合语境，故选D。
94．根据“She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.”可知此处与一名女生的理想相关，故选项A“这对她来说很重要。”符合语境，故选A。
95．根据“One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer.”可知这名男生的理想每天变化。故选项C“哈里的理想每天都在变化。”符合语境，故选C。
96．B 97．E 98．D 99．C 100．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影和电影院的历史。
96．根据下文“It’s really a good place for people to relax after a week’s hard work. But do you know the history of movies and movie theaters ”可知，此处讲述了电影院是一个放松的好地方，所以空处应表示人们会去电影院。选项B“许多人选择去电影院。”符合语境，故选B。
97．根据上文“At first, movies were all very short, sometimes only a few minutes or shorter.”以及下文“They were mainly about special activities and important things.”可知，此处讲述的是过去的电影所包含的内容。选项E“内容也不同于今天的电影。”符合语境，故选E。
98．根据下文“It opened on June 19, 1905 in Pittsburgh, America.”可知，此处在介绍某个电影院。选项D“据说尼克洛登是世界上第一家电影院。”符合语境，故选D。
99．根据上文“Movie theaters have developed (发展) very fast.”可知，此处在介绍现在电影院的发展。选项C“现在，屏幕变大了，声音更好了。”符合语境，故选C。
100．根据上文“And some of the theaters even turn (变) the seats into comfortable beds.”可知，有些电影院把座位变成了舒适的床，而床通常是在家里才有的。选项A“人们可以像在家一样享受生活。”符合语境，故选A。
101．C 102．E 103．A 104．D 105．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于实现梦想的几点建议。
101．根据“Everyone wants to realize his or her dream, so do I.”以及下文的“Now I will tell you something so that you won’t make similar mistakes.”可知，该处是指每个人都想实现自己的梦想，但是我曾经犯了一些错误。选项C“我在追逐梦想的过程中犯过