北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2-Reading Club2单元词汇专练（含答案）

Unit2 Lesson 2-Reading Club2单元词汇专练
一、单词拼写
1、Beidou is China's largest space-based _______(系统) and one of four global navigation networks.
2、His visit is intended to _______(增强) ties between the two countries.
3、It remains to be seen whether the new president can _______(减轻) the fear that more and more workers will be laid off.
4、To my _______(失望), it rained every day of the trip.
5、I regret to inform you that your _______(申请) for membership of the organization was rejected.
6、They often _______(占据) a very wide area, with mountains and rivers.
7、_______(到一半) through the chapter I realized I hadn't taken anything in.
8、—I hear Tony is working as a lawyer. Why did he _______(放弃) teaching
—Who knows Maybe he just wants to experience a totally different life.
9、I still remember the day when I took part in the 4×l00m relay of the _______(每年的) sports meeting in my junior high school.
10、Some consumers complain that the dowdy (单调的) blue version of the latest hot new Apple iPhone 12 _______(提醒) them of the color of the garbage bins used for recycled waste.
11、Not only is The Last Class's starring actor Fan Wei funny, but the film also moves the _______(观众) to tears.
12、I can find nothing to say in _______(防卫) of his action.
13、According to the _______(公告) of the Ministry of Education, the opening date of the new term will be delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
14、The university started some new language programs to cater for the country's Silk Road Economic _______(地带).
15、She _______(蹦) up and down excitedly on the bed.
16、Jeremy Lin has _______(赢得) a good reputation at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skills and has won over thousands of fans.
17、People came out onto the pavement to wave at and _______(鼓掌) the marchers.
18、Organizers appealed to the _______(人群) not to panic.
19、I wish that I hadn't agreed to go to Jim's party, for I have to do some _______(额外的) work tonight.
20、A man in black suddenly appeared in the way, and I had to make a turn _______(急剧地) so as to avoid knocking into him.
21、The pottery was _______(包裹) in boxes and shipped to the US.
22、Every Friday afternoon we _______(聚集) as a community to check in and wind down from the busy week.
23、It is unknown to the public how the air _______(撞击) occurred in the mountainous area yesterday.
24、It's our _______(渴望) that you should provide some money to fund our program, as well as offer us some practical suggestions.
25、With _______(灵感) from other food cultures, American food culture can take a turn for the better.
26、On September 24, Wang Mian became the _______(冠军) of the third season of Rock & Roast.
二、语法填空
27、My neighbor is as _______(energy) as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.
28、Meanwhile, the number of people, who have access to their own cars，has increased _______(sharp) in recent years.
29、One Friday, we _______(pack) to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.
30、I need a cellphone to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all the information can _______(gather) on the Internet.
31、When the plane _______(crash), there were more than 80 passengers on board and no one survived.
32、Each of us has the ability to put our unique human potential into action and to acquire a _______(desire) result.
33、I can guarantee you the quality of our digital camera. Should there be any problem, you can contact us and ask ________(replace) it.
34、Everyone ________(inspire) when hearing the account by an elderly gentleman that he passed the College Entrance Examination in his seventies.
35、Although SN ________(defeat) by South Korea's DWG in the final match of 2020 League of Legends World Championship, this Chinese team showed its strong competitiveness and potential.
36、She made a mistake when ________(serve) the ball, which led to her losing the game.
37、It can take up ________ three months to teach a new song.
38、Lacking the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ________ it was 50 years ago.
39、Giannis Antetokounmpo has won his second straight Most Valuable Player Award after another amazing ________(regularly) season.
40、You are working too hard. You'd better keep a ________(balanced) between work and relaxation.
41、You may have a ________(prefer) for English study but you shouldn't overlook other activities, which can help you accumulate experience.
42、More importantly, some action must be taken such as wearing masks and washing hands ________(frequent).
43、Some ________(athlete), whose achievements were great, died very young because they took this kind of pill.
44、The traffic police prohibit cyclists from _________(ride) on the sidewalk.
45、The host introduced the proper way ________(wear) a mask to the audience at the end of the programme.
46、A lot of money was spent on the ________(equip) of the new hospital.
47、No one was hurt, and we all breathed a sigh of ________ (relieve).
48、They told other curious travelers about their adventure in the desert ________ detail.
49、Finishing a beautiful painting always gives one ________(satisfy) .
50、It surprised us that the meal was _________(amazing) cheap in this restaurant.
51、He decided to quit _________(perform) the show last week because of poor health.
52、The medical workers' desire _________(protect) people's lives at all costs is reflected in such an act.
参考答案
1、system 2、strengthen 3、relieve 4、disappointment 5、application 6、occupy 7、Halfway
8、quit 9、annual 10、reminds 11、audience 12、defence 13、announcement 14、Belt
15、bounced 16、earned 17、clap 18、crowd 19、extra 20、sharply 21、packed 22、gather
23、crash 24、desire 25、inspiration 26、champion
27、答案：energetic
解析：考查形容词。句意:我的邻居和年轻人一样精力充沛,不喜欢整天闲坐着什么也不做。根据句子的后半部分"dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day"可知,此处表示“精力充沛的”;"as+adj.+as"为固定结构,故用energetic。
28、答案：sharply
解析：考查副词。句意:与此同时,拥有私家车的人数近几年快速增长。设空处修饰动词increased,故用副词形式。
29、答案：were packing
解析： 考查时态。句意:一个星期五,我们正在收拾行李,准备动身去度周末,这时我的女儿突然听到求救声。be doing... when...示“正在做……,这时(突然)……”,是常用结构;根据句意可知,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,用过去进行时。
30、答案：be gathered
解析：考查语态。句意:我需要一部手机与朋友和家人保持联系,并且能从因特网上收集到几乎所有的信息。all the information和动词gather之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;can为情态动词,后接动词原形。
31、答案：crashed
解析：考查时态。句意:飞机失事时,机上有八十多位乘客,无一幸免。根据该句中的were可知,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。
32、答案：desired
解析：考查形容词。句意:我们每个人都有能力把我们独特的个人潜能付诸行动,并取得想要的结果。形容词修饰名词,设空处修饰名词result,故用形容词形式desired。
33、答案：to replace
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:我能向您保证我们数码相机的质量,如果有任何问题,您可以联系我们要求更换。ask to do sth.为固定搭配,故设空处用动词不定式。
34、答案：was inspired
解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:大家听到一位老先生在他七十多岁通过了大学入学考试时都受到了鼓舞。该句主语为Everyone,谓语动词用单数。根据语境可知此处应用一般过去时,根据句意可知,设空处表示“受到鼓舞”,应用被动语态。
35、答案：was defeated
解析：考查时态和语态。句意:虽然在2020英雄联盟全球总决赛中SN输给了韩国的DWG,但这支中国队伍展现出了强大的竞争力和潜力。根据by可知此处应用被动语态,且根据showed可知应用一般过去时。
36、答案：serving
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意:她发球时出现了失误,导致她输掉了比赛。when serving the ball是状语从句的省略,省略了she was。
37、答案：to
解析：考查固定搭配。句意:教一首新歌可能要花上多达三个月的时间。up to为固定搭配,意为“多达……”。
38、答案：what
解析：考查what引导的表语从句。句意:因为缺乏创新精神,这个小岛国依然保持着50年前的模样。分析该句结构可知,设空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作表语,指物,故用what。
39、答案：regular
解析：考查形容词。句意:扬尼斯·阿德托昆博在又一个令人惊叹的常规赛赛季之后,连续获得第二个最有价值球员奖。设空处修饰名词season,应用形容词形式。
40、答案：balance
解析：考查词性转换。句意:你工作太辛苦了。你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。根据不定冠词a可知设空处用名词形式balance。
41、答案：preference
解析：考查名词。句意:你可以偏好英语学习,但你不应该忽视其他可以帮助你积累经验的活动。have a preference for为固定搭配,意为“喜好,偏好”。
42、答案：frequently
解析：考查副词。句意:更重要的是,必须采取一些行动,如戴口罩、勤洗手。此处用副词修饰washing, frequently意为“频繁地,经常地”。
43、答案：athletes
解析：考查名词的单复数。句意:一些取得过辉煌成就的运动员因服用这种药而英年早逝。athlete为可数名词,根据Some可知,该处用复数形式。
44、答案：riding
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:交警禁止骑自行车的人在人行道上骑行。prohibit sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是"禁止某人做某事",故填riding。
45、答案：to wear
解析：考查固定搭配。句意:主持人在节目最后向观众介绍了正确佩戴口罩的方法。the way to do sth.意为"做某事的方法",相当于the way of doing sth.。
46、答案：equipment
解析：考查词形转换。句意:这家新医院的设备花费了很多钱。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处作介词on的宾语,故应填名词。
47、答案：relief
解析：考查名词。句意:没有人受伤,我们都松了一口气。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词作介词of的宾语,故填relief"宽慰,轻松"。
48、答案：in
解析：考查固定短语。句意:他们详细地告诉了其他好奇的旅行者关于他们的沙漠历险。in detail是固定短语,意思是"详细地"。
49、答案：satisfaction
解析：考查名词。句意:完成一幅美丽的画总是给人满足感。空处作宾语,故填名词satisfaction。
50、答案：amazingly
解析：考查词形转换。句意:想不到这家餐馆的饭菜便宜极了。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰形容词cheap,故应用副词。
51、答案：performing
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:由于身体欠佳,他上周决定停止表演这个节日。quit doing sth.为固定搭配,意为"停止做某事"。
52、答案：to protect
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:医务工作者们不惜一切代价保护人民的生命的愿望在这一行动中得到了体现。desire to do sth.意为"做某事的愿望",此处是不定式作后置定语。