题型5 语篇填空 2025年中考人教版英语总复习专题训练（河南专版）（含答案）

题型五 语篇填空
【真题荟萃】
(2024·河南)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sell　he　and　rock　popular
movie　need　catch　great　about
Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian Today, I'm going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 1.　 　 among Chinese people.
A young boy made a living by 2.　 　 fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a 3.　 　 after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found 4.　 　 coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was 5.　 　 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.
Bao happened to pass through the market.After knowing 6.　 　 the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao 7.　 　 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy's coins.Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market 8.　 　 the man's coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.”
Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 9.　 　, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 10.　 　 officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Reading Worksheet
StoriesWhat do you think of the story
The Boy Who Cried Wolf　This is a wonderful story everyone should know. We're supposed to keep in mind that it 1.　 　 important to tell the truth.
The Ugly Duckling　　I like it! This might be 2.　 　 most famous short story of all. It tells us that we should be proud 3.　 　 who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else.
Stone Soup　It is an interesting story 4.　 　 teaches us to work together and share. I wonder what my friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story. You can also ask your friends 5.　 　 think about it. Their answers might be fun!
【中考模拟】
A(2024·河南淮阳模拟)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
fall　he　by　although　final
understand　calm　water　good　word
During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was a man from the State of Chu. One day, he took a boat to cross a river. When the boat reached the middle of the river, he slipped (滑落) his sword (剑) 1.　 　 accident. He quickly reached out to catch it, but it was too late and the sword had already 2.　 　 into the river. People on board told him to jump into the water and get it back at once.But the man seemed to be 3.　 　. He said he had a(n) 4.　 　 idea than jumping into the water directly. He took out a knife, carved (雕刻) a mark on the side of the boat, and said to everyone,“This is the place where the sword fell into the water, and I have carved a mark.” No one 5.　 　 why he did this.
After they landed, the man immediately jumped into the 6.　 　 at the place marked on the boat to get his fallen sword. 7.　 　 he searched in the water for a long time, he never saw the shadow (影子) of the sword. He felt very strange. He said to 8.　 　,“Isn't this where my sword fell I also marked it here. Why can't I find it ”
After hearing his 9.　 　, people around laughed and said,“The boat is always moving on the way, but your sword is under the water and will not move with the boat. How can you find your sword ”
The man 10.　 　 understood. He had lost his favorite sword because of his silly behavior!
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
April 22, 2024 marks the 55th World Earth Day. This year's theme 1.　 　 “Planet vs. Plastics”. 2.　 　 are about 1 million waste plastic bottles produced by us every minute, and more than 5 trillion plastic bags are used each year.As a student, what will you do
Earth Day 2024
—Mr. Zhang
The earth is our only home. It's our duty 3.　 　 protect it.At school, we can try to save more paper, because the paper is made 4.　 　 trees.At home, we can sort the rubbish, which helps reduce pollution.Besides, we had better use shopping baskets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.As long as everyone plays 5.　 　 part in protecting the planet, it will become more and more beautiful.
—Mike
B(2024·河南郑州模拟)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Kindness Brought Strangers Together
on Valentine's Day
tool　another　careful　through　instead
turn　new　fix　wait　my
I looked around at the other patients while waiting to see the doctor. Perhaps they had big plans for the evening on this Valentine's Day, but for now, the group seemed totally antisocial (不爱交际的). Three people had their heads down, staring at their cell phones. 1.　 　 was reading a magazine. The receptionist (接待员) typed at her computer.Behind her, the clerk was examining papers 2.　 　. Everyone was in their own little world.
I'd probably be busy with my cell phone, too—if I hadn't forgotten to charge it before I left home. It would have been nice to start a conversation to pass the time on this day. 3.　 　, I sat patiently in my plastic chair.
“Roberta The doctor's ready for you,” the nurse called.
My checkup (体检) went well, and I went out of the office to my little car. I got in and 4.　 　 the key in the ignition (点火开关). Nothing. Oh, no. Not again. I'd brought the car in several times already for this reason and thought it had finally been 5.　 　.
I reached for my cell phone. Then I remembered.Dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. I went straight to the reception desk, but no one was there. So I turned back to the people in the 6.　 　 room.
“I wouldn't normally do this,” I said. Several people turned toward me to listen. “But my car won't start...”
The nurse popped her head into the room. “You're in trouble, Roberta ” she said. “I'll get my jumper cables (用于汽车搭电的跨接引线).”
Just as she said that, the receptionist returned. “I've got a 7.　 　 battery. You're welcome to use my car for the jump.”
“Or 8.　 　,” the clerk said, looking out of the window. “That's your car, right ” A few patients got up to see.
I followed the nurse, the receptionist and the clerk outside.As I passed 9.　 　 the door, I realized someone was behind me. I turned to see that every plastic chair inside had emptied.A line of people followed me to my car.
“I used to be a mechanic (机械修理工),” one of the patients said. “I see the problem.Battery terminal (线接头) is loose (松动的). I have some 10.　 　 in my trunk.”
When the mechanic gave a thumbs-up, everyone called out together, “Try now!” I turned the key. The engine turned over immediately. The crowd cheered. I backed my car out of the space, then paused to wave at them, who'd saved the day.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear John,
How is everything going I'm writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.
The activity was held at 2:30 p.m. 1.　 　 May 16 on the playground.At the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony, inspiring us students 2.　 　 learn more about traditional Chinese culture.After that, there was 3.　 　 exciting competition about opera knowledge. In the end, we enjoyed some wonderful opera performances put on by some teachers and students 4.　 　 are talented in opera.
Through this activity, we had a 5.　 　 understanding of opera and got closer to traditional Chinese culture. I hope you can have a chance to experience traditional Chinese culture in person.
Yours,
Li Hua
【原创演练】
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
thing　good　have　when　we
advice　which　brave　deal　share
Life isn't going smoothly. Have you ever 1.　 　 unpleasant experiences Do you want to be happy Here is some 2.　 　 that may help you.
◇The key is to have a good attitude (态度). If you don't face life with a positive attitude, then all 3.　 　 will seem to be meaningless.
◇4.　 　 you are angry, don't go to work or study. It's wise to do something else. For example, you can listen to music 5.　 　 you like, go out for a walk and so on.
◇Learn to 6.　 　. When you meet something unpleasant, you can talk to your best friends about it, which may be very helpful for turning your bad mood into a good one.
◇Learn to face difficulties 7.　 　. Difficulties are everywhere in 8.　 　 life. We must face them. It is useless to run away from them. After you solve the difficulties, you will find that it's just an experience to train yourself. It's not a big 9.　 　. There is no need to be unhappy about them.
◇Try to forget worries. Someone says forgetting is the 10.　 　 way to become happy. Why not try doing it
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Weekend Activities
Enjoy a Night of Singing Plan a party and sing your favorite songs with friends or family. Pick catchy songs, design some games, take turns 1.　 　 sing, and have fun creating a comfortable environment with snacks and laughter for a memorable evening.Have a Yard Sale Tidy up your home and plan a yard sale.Choose things you don't need—like old books, clothes and toys.Clean, organize and price them. You can even advertise the sale online or with posters.After the sale, 2.　 　 not donate the money to charities
Collect Leaves for Artworks Take 3.　 　 walk in a local park and collect fallen leaves. When you get home, create artworks with leaves of different colors and shapes as you like. You can cut, paint or stick them. Get prepared to be amazed at your own work.Bring a Meal to Neighbors Cook some delicious dishes and pack them nicely. Take them to visit your neighbors or surprise them 4.　 　 leaving the dishes at their doorsteps with a kind note. The dishes 5.　 　 made by yourself are great things to strengthen the relationship with your neighbors.
【参考答案】
题型五　语篇填空
真题荟萃
第一节
1.popular　2.selling　3.rock　4.his　5.needed　6.about
7.caught　8.and　9.movies　10.greatest
第二节
1.is　2.the　3.of　4.that/which　5.to
中考模拟
A
第一节
1.by　2.fallen　3.calm　4.better　5.understood
6.water　7.Although　8.himself　9.words　10.finally
第二节
1.is　2.There　3.to　4.from　5.a
B
第一节
1.Another　2.carefully　3.Instead　4.turned　5.fixed　6.waiting　7.new　8.mine　9.through　10.tools
第二节
1.on　2.to　3.an　4.who/that　5.better
原创演练
第一节
1.had　2.advice　3.things　4.When　5.which　6.share
7.bravely　8.our　9.deal　10.best　
【文章大意】 本文给出了在生活中保持快乐的几条建议。本文旨在引导学生科学看待生活中的烦恼和困难,遇到困难时,学会正确调整心态,采取必要的措施使自己保持快乐,开心生活。
【长难句分析】 When you meet something unpleasant, you can talk to your best friends about it, which may be very helpful for turning your bad mood into a good one.
【具体分析】 该句为主从复合句。when引导时间状语从句,which引导非限制性定语从句,进一步说明主句中的动作“talk to your best friends about it”对心情变好很有帮助。turn...into...意为“把……变成……”。
句意:当你遇到不愉快的事情时,你可以与你最好的好朋友谈谈,这对你的心情好转很有帮助。
第二节
1.to　2.why　3.a　4.by　5.that/which