【精品解析】广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语学情评估

广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语学情评估
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 1． a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 2． found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 3． whatI had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me anymore.
More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I' ve never taken anything that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I'd tried on and then I 4． gave it back. But that made me feel 5． for months.
Though my childhood memories are not 6． , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 7． : to put myself in others' shoes and to control my greed(贪欲).
The social environment in the coming age 8． each generation's value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 9． .
I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 10． because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.
1．A． borrowed B． discovered C． stole D． pulled
2．A． friends B． classmates C． teachers D． parents
3．A． why B． where C． how D． when
4．A． quickly B． simply C． happily D． easily
5．A． relaxed B． ashamed C． pleased D． brave
6．A． wonderful B． clear C． funny D． different
7．A． abilities B． qualities C． scores D． services
8．A． challenges B． decides C． influences D． proves
9．A． look up B． grow up C． turn up D． hurry up
10．A． kindness B． fitness C． carefulness D． happiness
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．A；5．B；6．B；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
1．句意：我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂亮的发夹。borrowed借入；discovered发现；stole偷；pulled拉。根据"if I became a thief"可知，是偷了一个发夹。故选C。
2．句意：我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据"when my parents told me good values are always in my mind"可知，是父母发现发夹不是他们买的。故选D。
3．句意：于是他们让我坐在书房的地板上，解释为什么我的所作所为是错误的。why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据"explain...what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more."可知，是解释为什么作者的所作所为是错误的。故选A。
4．句意：有一次，我戴着一副试戴的太阳镜离开了一家商店，然后很快就把它还了回去。quickly快速地；simply简单地；happily快速地；easily容易地。根据"I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I'd tried on and then I...gave it back"可知，作者发现自己不小心拿走了太阳镜，就快速把它还回去了。故选A。
5．句意：但那让我感觉羞愧了好几个月。relaxed放松的；ashamed羞耻的；pleased满意的；brave勇敢的。根据前文"I've never taken anything that was not mine away."可知，作者从来不拿别人的东西，尽管是无意的，但也感觉很羞愧。故选B。
6．句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰，但父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是在我的脑海中。wonderful极好的；clear清晰的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据"such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind"可知，前后句意存在让步关系，虽然童年记忆不是很清晰，但是父母给的良好的价值观总是记住。故选B。
7．句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。abilities能力；qualities品质；scores得分；services服务。根据"to put myself in others' shoes and to control my greed (贪欲)"可知，是好品质的标准。故选B。
8．句意：未来时代的社会环境影响着每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子的影响更大。challenges挑战；decides决定；influences影响；proves证明。根据"each generation's value, but families have the deeper effect on children."可知，环境会影响人的价值观。故选C。
9．句意：父母正确的价值观最终会引导我们成长。look up向上看；grow up长大；turn up开大声音；hurry up快点。根据"The right values from our parents can finally lead us to"可知，父母正确的价值观会让人成长。故选B。
10．句意：我相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。kindness善良；fitness适合；carefulness认真；happiness幸福。根据"They cure the sick and visit the lonely"可知，父母会治愈病人，拜访孤独的人，可见他们很善良。故选A。
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Chen Shaoqin, a volunteer on art, guides visitors at an art center in Beijing on March 8. [ Photo by WANGWEI/ for China Daily]
At the age of 73, Chen Shaoqi n from Beijing has shown the world how life should be lived.
Although she only had a middle school education, Chen began studying English at the age of 40 and passed a college entrance exam, making herself from a factory worker to a white- collar clerk in an international trade company. Chen continued to study art after retirement(退休) and finally became an art guide at the age of 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitors at an art center for three days a week, totaling 3,500 hours.
From an old lady who knew nothing about modern art to a volunteer guide, Chen's hard work and love for learning have encouraged many people. She said that she must continue to learn. As a guide, she is able to attend professional training courses and has the chances to learn from artists and curators (馆长), which gives her encouragement to continue.
Chen has guided many exhibitions over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pab lo Picasso. She believes that every tour is a beautiful journey and a new chance to learn and be moved. Her effort of learning and her ability to mix many subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning73 this year, she believes that the width of one's life can be expanded(扩展) through self- improvement and learning.
Chen Shaoqi n is a best example that anyone can find their passion(热爱) and then learn, grow and share with others.
11．How old was Chen Shaoqin when she started learning English
A．73. B．40. C．67. D．76
12．Chen Shaoqin finally became after retirement.
A．an artist B．a curator
C．an art guide D．a white- collar clerk
13．What can we learn from Chen Shaoqin
A．The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine.
B．It's never too old to learn.
C．A good friend is like a mirror.
D．Failure is the mother of success.
14． What is the purpose of paragraph 4
A．To introduce different exhibitions.
B．To tell the stories of artists.
C．To share Chen Shaoqin's achievements.
D．To review a beautiful journey.
15．Where is this passage probably taken from
A．A course plan. B．A website.
C．An encyclopedia. D．A guidebook.
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我提升；学会学习；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了73岁的北京人陈绍琴通过不断的学习和努力实现了自己的人生价值，从她的故事中我们也学到了活到老学到老。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和文章出处题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做文章出处题时，要仔细阅读全文，把握文章的主旨大意、核心观点及主要事实，提炼信息，注意文章涉及的主题、领域、观点倾向等，这些信息往往能反映文章的来源。分析文章风格，识别语言特点，注意文章的语言风格，如正式、非正式、学术性、通俗性等，这有助于判断文章可能出自的媒体类型。观察结构，文章的篇章结构、段落安排也能反映其出处。例如，学术论文通常遵循严格的引言-正文-结论结构，而新闻报道则可能更注重时效性和事件的连续性。了解不同类型的出版物或媒体的特点，如学术期刊、报纸、杂志、网站等，以及它们各自擅长的报道领域和风格，将文章的特点与常见媒体的特征进行比对，寻找最符合的出处。
11．细节理解题。根据"Chen began studying English at the age of 40（ 陈四十岁开始学英语 。）"可知，她40岁时开始学习英语。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据"Chen continued to study art after retirement (退休) and finally became an art guide at the age of 67（ 陈退休后继续学习艺术，最终在67岁时成为一名艺术导游 。）"可知，她退休后成为了一名艺术指导。故选C。
13．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了73岁的北京人陈绍琴通过不断的学习和努力实现了自己的人生价值，从她的故事中我们也学到了活到老学到老。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据"Chen has guided many exhibitions over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pablo Picasso.（ 多年来，陈指导了许多展览，包括曾梵志、徐冰、邱志杰和巴勃罗·毕加索等著名艺术家的展览。 ）"可知，第四段主要在介绍陈绍琴的成就。故选C。
15．文章出处题。根据"Chen Shaoqin, a volunteer on art, guides visitors at an art center in Beijing on March 8. [Photo by WANGWEI/ for China Daily]（ 3月8日，艺术志愿者陈少琴在北京一艺术中心引导参观者。[中国日报 王伟 摄] ）"可知，文章可能来自网站上。故选B。
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Like most parents, mine spent much time advising me to take part in activities outside school. However, they never forced me, and I never found anything I was interested in. Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So, after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.
My parents were really pleased to hear I'd finally chosen dancing. They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.
I' ve now been attending the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. We are organized into age groups, and at 16 I'm now in the oldest class. There are classes of swing dance, ballet(芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I'm quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.
We also take part in events like local and even national dance shows, and relatives turn up to see their children perform. My parents are proud of me as they tell me all the time.
Now I' ll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I'd like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said" yes"!
- By Julie, 16
16．Who made Julie decide to join the local dance group
A．Her parents. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. D．Herself.
17．According to Julie's parents, what is more important to be successful
A．Interest. B．Hard work. C．Courage. D．Pride.
18．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．When Julie started dancing.
B．Why Julie likes dancing.
C．Julie's favourite dancing class.
D．Julie's dancing experience.
19．What does the underlined" them" in the last paragraph refer to
A．The plans. B．The classes. C．The group. D．The dances.
20．How does Julie feel about her future development
A．Unhappy. B．Clear. C．Scared. D．Worried.
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．D
19．C
20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我管理；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己遵从内心兴趣选择学习舞蹈，并且明确自己未来的发展。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，代词指代题和段落大意题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。在开始解答代词指代题之前，先快速浏览全文，对文章的主题、内容和结构有一个大致的了解，理解文章的整体语境，这有助于后续对代词指代关系的判断。仔细阅读题干，找出需要确定指代的代词，并在原文中精确定位其位置，代词的出现往往与上下文紧密相关，因此要注意代词前后的句子或段落。根据上下文和语境，分析代词与潜在指代对象之间的逻辑关系，确定哪个名词最有可能是代词的指代对象，确保代词所指代的内容与原文中的描述在语义上保持一致。做段落大意题时，注意确定主题句，主题句是段落中表达主要观点或思想的句子，通常位于段落的开头或结尾，偶尔也会出现在段落中间。由于主题句往往出现在段落的首尾，因此仔细阅读段落的首尾句是快速把握段落大意的有效方法。段落中的转折词和总结性语言常用来引入新的观点或总结段落内容，对理解段落大意至关重要。在理解段落信息的基础上，用简洁的语言概括段落的主要内容。
16．细节理解题。根据"Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So, after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.（ 后来有一天，我在学校的一位朋友告诉我当地有一个舞蹈团体，问我想不想和她一起去。于是，放学后我们就去找舞蹈老师聊天。她给我们解释了一切，我们都决定加入。 ）"可知，是作者自己想加入的。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据"They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.（ 他们认为，如果你对做某事产生了兴趣，那么成功就会更容易。 ）"可知，父母认为做自己感兴趣的事，就会更容易成功。故选A。
18．段落大意题。通读第三段内容以及根据"There are classes of swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I'm quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.（ 课程包括摇摆舞、芭蕾舞、街舞和民族舞。我练街舞，而且很擅长。我也帮助带领一些年纪较小的孩子。 ）"可知，本段主要讲的是作者的跳舞经历。故选D。
19．代词指代题。根据"Now I'll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them（ 现在我已经太老了，不能再和大家一起跳舞了。然而，我已经计划好要继续和他们一起跳舞 。）"可知，them指代前文提到的the group，即组员们。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据"The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I'd like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said ‘yes'!（ 舞蹈学校已经非常成功，并且正在开设新课程。导演问我是否愿意成为团队领导者之一，我当然说"是"！ ）"可知，作者对于自己未来的规划非常明确。故选B。
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert(沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场), while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city light s are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
21．How can a certain kind of ants find their way
A．By imagining the way. B．By counting their steps.
C．By bringing food together. D．By walking through a forest.
22．What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field
A．They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home.
B．They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area.
C．They can swim a long way to a place and then back.
D．They can make a smell map of their swimming area.
23．What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph
A．To help animals. B．To travel at night.
C．To keep city lights on. D．To develop unusual abilities.
24．What is the structure of the passage
A．
B．
C．
D．
25．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Birds' Sense of Light
B．Fish's Sense of Smell
C．Animals' Sense of Direction
D．Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，篇章结构题和标题选择题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做篇章结构题时，首先，快速浏览文章标题、开头和结尾，以及段落间的过渡句，以判断文章的体裁（如记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等）。每种体裁都有其独特的结构和语言特点。例如，议论文通常包含引言、论点、论据和结论；说明文则侧重于解释和说明某一事物或现象。了解不同体裁文章的常见结构，如"问题-解决"、"原因-结果"、"比较-对比"等。识别文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出话题，主体段展开论述，结论段总结观点。抓住主题句，段落中的首句或末句往往是该段的主题句，概括了段落的主要内容。提炼信息，若无明显主题句，则需通过提炼段落中的关键词、短语来概括大意。把握文章脉络，通过识别连接词，可以更好地理解文章的逻辑结构和作者的写作思路。整体把握，篇章结构题往往要求考生从整体上把握文章，因此要注意段落间、句子间的联系。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
21．细节理解题。根据"A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.（ 例如，某种蚂蚁可以通过计算步数来避免迷路。 ）"可知，一些蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据"This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.（ 这种磁场能够引导某种鱼类在游向远方后再游回来。 ）"可知，在地球磁场的帮助下，一些鱼可以游到很远的地方，然后返回。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据"To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.（ 为了解决这个问题，我们可以简单地在晚上关掉一些灯。显然，人类的一个小小的行为可能对动物来说意义重大。 ）"可知，人类的一个小动作对动物来说可能意义重大，因此是建议人们要帮助动物。故选A。
24．篇章结构题。文章第一段主要通过一个事实来引出主题，文章第二段、第三段、第四段分别举了一些例子来论证动物具有某些不寻常的方向感，文章第五段总结全文，呼吁人们做些小事来帮助动物，故结构为总-分-总。故选B。
25．标题选择题。本文介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感，以选项C"动物的方向感"为标题最合适。故选C。
（2024九上·福田开学考）请阅读下面全文， 并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Prepare a list. B. Explain every point. C. The following tips can be helpful. D. Rewriting makes our writing better, E. It is not easy to become a better writer. F. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 　26． 　
Make good word choices.
When we' re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they' re proper. 　27． 　
Check facts.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.
A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.　28． 　 though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading al oud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
　29． 　
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title Have we explained every point Are all the parts of the article included This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
　30． 　 But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
【答案】26．C；27．F；28．D；29．A；30．E
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要是针对如何写出更好的文章提出了一些方法建议。备选项的中文意思： A. 准备一份清单。B. 解释每一点。C. 以下提示可能有帮助。D. 重写会使我们的写作变得更好。E. 成为一个更好的作家并不容易。F. 良好的用词选择是写好文章所必需的。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。
26．根据"Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.（ 良好的写作技巧将有助于提高我们的成绩，并在以后的生活中使我们受益。 ）"以及下文所提出一些建议可知，此处应该是引出主题，选项C"以下提示可能有帮助。"符合语境。故选C。
27．根据"Make good word choices.（选择正确的单词。）"可知，这段介绍了词汇选择的作用。选项F"良好的用词选择是写好文章所必需的。"符合语境。故选F。
28．根据"Rewrite.（重写。）"可知，此段介绍了重写的益处。选项D"重写会使我们的写作变得更好。"符合语境。故选D。
29．根据"Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.（ 编写好文章需要列好清单。 ）"以及下文介绍可知，此段介绍了写作前要列一个写作清单。选项A"准备一份清单。"符合语境。故选A。
30．根据"But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.（ 但是，通过一些简单的步骤，我们可以提高写作技巧，学习如何写出更好的文章。 ）"可知，前后存在转折关系，此处是说成为好作者不容易。选项E"成为一个更好的作家并不容易。"符合语境。故选E。
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面对六个旅游胜地的介绍，根据五个人的情况，选出他们可能感兴趣的一项。
A. Hong Kong is called the Shopping Paradise in Asia, People can buy almost everything in Hong Kong such as the latest fashions, all kinds of toys, digital products and so on.
B. When people talk about Chengdu, the first thing that comes to their minds is pandas. Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base is a must- visit place in Chengdu, especially for those planning to go on a panda tour around Sichuan.
C. Harbin lies in the south of Heilongjiang Province in China. With a 190- day freezing(极冷的) season, Harbin is known as the" City of Ice". If you are a fan of ice sports, you can't miss the place.
D. As one of the oldest cities in China, Xian is world- renowned for the many cultural and historical sites around the city. It's called the" Natural History Museum", which records the great changes of China just like a history book.
E. Because of Guangzhou's special geographical location, people there feel like they are in spring all year round. That's why it is called the" Flower City". Different kinds of flowers are on show at the Spring Festival Flower Fair every year.
F. Shanxi is the province with the largest number of ancient architectural(建筑的) site s in the country. It is known as the" Ancient Chinese Architecture Museum of Art". The most attractive buildings in its capital city Taiyuan are the Jinci Temple and Twin Pagoda Temple.
31．Alisa is a beautiful girl. She dreams of taking lots of photos in an ocean of flowers.
32．Andy likes winter best, because he likes skating. His dream is to become a great figure skater like Zhao Hongbo.
33．Harry feels happy because he got a Bing Dwen Dwen from his father. He loves pandas so much that he hopes to see real pandas and take a photo with them some day.
34．Ted is from Canada and his major is architecture. He looks forward to having a look at ancient Chinese buildings.
35．Sandy is a fashion blogger. She loves trying beautiful clothes, shoes and bags in fashion. She'd like to have a trip and find some new fashions at the same time.
【答案】31．E
32．C
33．B
34．F
35．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了五个人的情况，以及介绍了六个旅游胜地的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解（配对阅读）。配对阅读旨在考察学生的快速阅读、信息定位及理解对比能力。以下是关于配对阅读解题技巧的几点建议。
1. 理解配对题型。首先，需要明确配对阅读题型的特点。这种题型通常提供一系列选项，要求考生根据文章内容将选项与相应的段落或句子进行配对。理解题型特点有助于考生更有针对性地解答问题。
2. 预览全文抓主旨。在开始配对阅读之前，快速浏览全文，把握文章的大意和主题。这有助于考生对文章的整体结构有一个清晰的认识，为后续的信息定位和理解奠定基础。
3. 关注关键词定位。在阅读选项和文章时，注意寻找关键词或短语。这些关键词有助于考生快速定位到相关段落或句子，从而提高配对阅读的效率和准确性。
4. 识别文本结构。分析文章的段落布局和逻辑结构，有助于考生更好地理解文章内容和信息分布。例如，注意段落的主题句、转折词和结论句等，这些都有助于把握文章的重点和脉络。
31．根据"Alisa is a beautiful girl. She dreams of taking lots of photos in an ocean of flowers."可知艾丽莎是个美丽的女孩。她梦想在花海中拍很多照片，与选项E"由于广州特殊的地理位置，那里的人们感觉一年四季都在春天。这就是为什么它被称为‘花城'。每年的春节花会上都会展出各种各样的花"，相对应，故选E。
32．根据"Andy likes winter best, because he likes skating. His dream is to become a great figure skater like Zhao Hongbo."可知安迪最喜欢冬天，因为他喜欢滑冰。他的梦想是成为一名像赵宏博一样的优秀花样滑冰运动员，与选项C"哈尔滨位于中国黑龙江省南部。哈尔滨有190天的极冷的季节，被称为‘冰城'。如果你是冰上运动的爱好者，你一定不会错过这个地方"，相对应，故选C。
33．根据"Harry feels happy because he got a Bing Dwen Dwen from his father. He loves pandas so much that he hopes to see real pandas and take a photo with them some day."可知哈利感到很高兴，因为他从父亲那里得到了一个冰墩。他非常喜欢熊猫，所以他希望有一天能看到真正的熊猫并和它们合影，与选项B"说起成都，人们首先想到的就是熊猫。成都大熊猫繁育研究基地是成都的必去之地，特别是对于那些计划在四川各地进行大熊猫之旅的人来说"，相对应，故选B。
34．根据"Ted is from Canada and his major is architecture. He looks forward to having a look at ancient Chinese buildings."可知泰德来自加拿大，他的专业是建筑。他期待着看一看中国古代建筑，与选项F"山西是全国古建筑遗址最多的省份。它被誉为‘中国古代建筑艺术博物馆'。太原最吸引人的建筑是晋祠和双塔寺"，相对应，故选F。
35．根据"Sandy is a fashion blogger. She loves trying beautiful clothes, shoes and bags in fashion. She'd like to have a trip and find some new fashions at the same time."可知桑迪是一位时尚博主。她喜欢尝试时尚的漂亮衣服、鞋子和包包。她想去旅行，同时寻找一些新的时尚，与选项A"香港被称为亚洲购物天堂。在香港，人们几乎可以买到任何东西，比如最新的时装、各种玩具、数码产品等等"，相对应，故选A。
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There are several different kinds of sea turtles in the world. The sea turtles are endangered. Several are in danger of being gone 　36． 　 ( complete).
Sea turtles lay large groups of eggs under the sand on beaches. The eggs face many challenges, both natural and man- made. In Costa Rica, one big challenge is poachers(偷猎者)— they take the eggs in order to sell 　37． 　 ( they).
Kim Williams Guillen is 　38． 　 scientist. She works for the University of Michigan and Paso Pacifico. She works 　39． 　 ( protect) animals in Costa Rica. AfterKim　40． 　( watch) some TV shows, she suddenly had an idea. What if poachers could be followed by using a fake(假的) t urtle egg 　41． 　a GPS tracker(跟踪器) inside
Dr. Williams Guillen showed that idea and it won a $10,000 prize. She then worked with other scientists to create the fake egg. It was made of a special material, just like a ping- pong ball.　42． 　 it was cheap and easy to make fake eggs, they made a lot of them.
The scientists put some fake eggs into 101 　43． 　 ( difference) t urtle nests in Costa Rica. According to the results, most eggs 　44． 　 ( sell) to local people. That wasn't a big surprise, since in Costa Rica, turtle eggs are considered a special kind of food.
The scientists are excited about the results of the fake eggs. The test shows that such simple ways can work well. The scientists believe that similar ideas could be helpful in other　45． 　( place) as well.
【答案】36．completely；37．them；38．a；39．to protect；40．watched；41．with；42．Because；43．different；44．were sold；45．places
【知识点】表示数量“一”；宾格人称代词；程度副词；说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍哥斯达黎加的海龟蛋经常被偷走，为了找出偷猎者，他们使用内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋作为诱饵，结果发现大部分的蛋被卖给了当地人作为食物。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及副词，代词，非谓语动词，时态，介词，连词，形容词，语态，主谓一致以及名词多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：其中一些有完全消失的危险。空处在句中作状语修饰动词being gone，表示"完全地"，completely，副词，符合语境。故填completely。
37．句意：在哥斯达黎加，一个巨大的挑战是偷猎者——他们拿走龟蛋是为了卖掉它们。空处在句中做动词不定式to sell的宾语，故空处应用人称代词they的宾格。故填them。
38．句意：金·威廉姆斯·吉伦是一名科学家。此处泛指一名科学家，且"scientist"首字母发辅音音素，用不定冠词a。故填a。
39．句意：她在哥斯达黎加致力于保护动物。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语，分析语境可知，此处表示目的，故空处应用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to protect。
40．句意：在看了一些电视节目后，金突然有了一个主意。空处为after引导的时间状语从句的谓语，根据时态呼应原则以及主句谓语had可知，空处谓语时态应用一般过去时，故空处应用动词watch的过去式。故填watched。
41．句意：如果可以使用一个内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋来跟踪偷猎者呢？根据"What if poachers could be followed by using a fake (假的) turtle egg...a GPS tracker (跟踪器) inside"可知，使用一个内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋来跟踪偷猎者，空处表示"用"，with，介词，符合语境。故填with。
42．句意：因为制作假蛋很便宜容易，因此他们做了很多假龟蛋。分析句子语境可知，空前后构成因果关系，前因后果，空处表示"因为"，because，连词，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Because。
43．句意：科学家们将一些假蛋放入哥斯达黎加的101个不同的海龟巢中。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词 turtle，空处表示"不同的"，different，形容词，符合语境。故填different。
44．句意：调查结果显示，大部分龟蛋都被卖给了当地人。空处为句子的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，故空处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语eggs与动词sell之间是被动关系，故空处谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语eggs是复数，be动词使用were。故填were sold。
45．句意：科学家们相信同样的想法对其他地方可能也有用。other后接可数名词的复数形式。故填places。
46．（2024九上·福田开学考）体育强则国强，国运兴则体育兴。今年暑假，奥运会在法国巴黎成功举办。奥运会上，中国队健儿的风采激发了人们参与体育锻炼的热情，开启了全民健身的热潮。在全民健身的氛围下, 校报英语栏目发起了" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"
主题征文活动，旨在让更多同学爱上运动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 你喜欢的运动项目和平常的运动情况；
2. 体育锻炼给你带来的好处： ①强身健体； ②……；
3. 你对体育锻炼的建议： ①规律运动； ②……
要求：
1. 词数 100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)；
2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充， 以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
3. 邮件中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚， 语句通顺， 意义连贯， 书写规范
提示词: 规律地 regularly
Exercise one hour a day, keep us happy every day! In my daily life,
【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文；说明文；常见运动项目；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇材料作文写作，要求考生写一篇题为" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"的英语短文向校报投稿 。写作背景：今年法国巴黎奥运会举行之际，为了让更多的同学爱上运动，校报英语栏目发起了" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"主题征文活动。内容包括：1. 介绍喜欢的运动项目和平常的运动情况；2. 具体阐述体育锻炼给你带来的好处；3. 呼吁大家进行体育锻炼。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时；2. 注意不要遗漏写作要点，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，层次分明，条理清晰；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为100个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要做到要点齐全，上下文连贯，应使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时应使用较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。可以使用的表达如下。例如：Whenever I am free, I will have a swim with my friends in the swimming pool.（运用Whenever时间状语从句）；As we all know, it's very important for everyone to do sports.（运用it做形式主语指代真正的主语：动词不定式）；As a sports lover, I believe that regular physical exercise is necessary for maintaining a healthy ifestyle.（运用that引导宾语从句）；I like sports because they're not only good for my health but also good for my study.（运用because引导的原因状语从句以及not only...but also连接的并列结构）。
1 / 1广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语学情评估
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 1． a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 2． found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 3． whatI had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me anymore.
More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I' ve never taken anything that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I'd tried on and then I 4． gave it back. But that made me feel 5． for months.
Though my childhood memories are not 6． , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 7． : to put myself in others' shoes and to control my greed(贪欲).
The social environment in the coming age 8． each generation's value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 9． .
I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 10． because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.
1．A． borrowed B． discovered C． stole D． pulled
2．A． friends B． classmates C． teachers D． parents
3．A． why B． where C． how D． when
4．A． quickly B． simply C． happily D． easily
5．A． relaxed B． ashamed C． pleased D． brave
6．A． wonderful B． clear C． funny D． different
7．A． abilities B． qualities C． scores D． services
8．A． challenges B． decides C． influences D． proves
9．A． look up B． grow up C． turn up D． hurry up
10．A． kindness B． fitness C． carefulness D． happiness
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Chen Shaoqin, a volunteer on art, guides visitors at an art center in Beijing on March 8. [ Photo by WANGWEI/ for China Daily]
At the age of 73, Chen Shaoqi n from Beijing has shown the world how life should be lived.
Although she only had a middle school education, Chen began studying English at the age of 40 and passed a college entrance exam, making herself from a factory worker to a white- collar clerk in an international trade company. Chen continued to study art after retirement(退休) and finally became an art guide at the age of 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitors at an art center for three days a week, totaling 3,500 hours.
From an old lady who knew nothing about modern art to a volunteer guide, Chen's hard work and love for learning have encouraged many people. She said that she must continue to learn. As a guide, she is able to attend professional training courses and has the chances to learn from artists and curators (馆长), which gives her encouragement to continue.
Chen has guided many exhibitions over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pab lo Picasso. She believes that every tour is a beautiful journey and a new chance to learn and be moved. Her effort of learning and her ability to mix many subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning73 this year, she believes that the width of one's life can be expanded(扩展) through self- improvement and learning.
Chen Shaoqi n is a best example that anyone can find their passion(热爱) and then learn, grow and share with others.
11．How old was Chen Shaoqin when she started learning English
A．73. B．40. C．67. D．76
12．Chen Shaoqin finally became after retirement.
A．an artist B．a curator
C．an art guide D．a white- collar clerk
13．What can we learn from Chen Shaoqin
A．The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine.
B．It's never too old to learn.
C．A good friend is like a mirror.
D．Failure is the mother of success.
14． What is the purpose of paragraph 4
A．To introduce different exhibitions.
B．To tell the stories of artists.
C．To share Chen Shaoqin's achievements.
D．To review a beautiful journey.
15．Where is this passage probably taken from
A．A course plan. B．A website.
C．An encyclopedia. D．A guidebook.
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Like most parents, mine spent much time advising me to take part in activities outside school. However, they never forced me, and I never found anything I was interested in. Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So, after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.
My parents were really pleased to hear I'd finally chosen dancing. They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.
I' ve now been attending the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. We are organized into age groups, and at 16 I'm now in the oldest class. There are classes of swing dance, ballet(芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I'm quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.
We also take part in events like local and even national dance shows, and relatives turn up to see their children perform. My parents are proud of me as they tell me all the time.
Now I' ll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I'd like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said" yes"!
- By Julie, 16
16．Who made Julie decide to join the local dance group
A．Her parents. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. D．Herself.
17．According to Julie's parents, what is more important to be successful
A．Interest. B．Hard work. C．Courage. D．Pride.
18．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．When Julie started dancing.
B．Why Julie likes dancing.
C．Julie's favourite dancing class.
D．Julie's dancing experience.
19．What does the underlined" them" in the last paragraph refer to
A．The plans. B．The classes. C．The group. D．The dances.
20．How does Julie feel about her future development
A．Unhappy. B．Clear. C．Scared. D．Worried.
（2024九上·福田开学考） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert(沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场), while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city light s are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
21．How can a certain kind of ants find their way
A．By imagining the way. B．By counting their steps.
C．By bringing food together. D．By walking through a forest.
22．What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field
A．They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home.
B．They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area.
C．They can swim a long way to a place and then back.
D．They can make a smell map of their swimming area.
23．What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph
A．To help animals. B．To travel at night.
C．To keep city lights on. D．To develop unusual abilities.
24．What is the structure of the passage
A．
B．
C．
D．
25．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Birds' Sense of Light
B．Fish's Sense of Smell
C．Animals' Sense of Direction
D．Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field
（2024九上·福田开学考）请阅读下面全文， 并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Prepare a list. B. Explain every point. C. The following tips can be helpful. D. Rewriting makes our writing better, E. It is not easy to become a better writer. F. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 　26． 　
Make good word choices.
When we' re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they' re proper. 　27． 　
Check facts.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.
A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.　28． 　 though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading al oud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
　29． 　
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title Have we explained every point Are all the parts of the article included This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
　30． 　 But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面对六个旅游胜地的介绍，根据五个人的情况，选出他们可能感兴趣的一项。
A. Hong Kong is called the Shopping Paradise in Asia, People can buy almost everything in Hong Kong such as the latest fashions, all kinds of toys, digital products and so on.
B. When people talk about Chengdu, the first thing that comes to their minds is pandas. Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base is a must- visit place in Chengdu, especially for those planning to go on a panda tour around Sichuan.
C. Harbin lies in the south of Heilongjiang Province in China. With a 190- day freezing(极冷的) season, Harbin is known as the" City of Ice". If you are a fan of ice sports, you can't miss the place.
D. As one of the oldest cities in China, Xian is world- renowned for the many cultural and historical sites around the city. It's called the" Natural History Museum", which records the great changes of China just like a history book.
E. Because of Guangzhou's special geographical location, people there feel like they are in spring all year round. That's why it is called the" Flower City". Different kinds of flowers are on show at the Spring Festival Flower Fair every year.
F. Shanxi is the province with the largest number of ancient architectural(建筑的) site s in the country. It is known as the" Ancient Chinese Architecture Museum of Art". The most attractive buildings in its capital city Taiyuan are the Jinci Temple and Twin Pagoda Temple.
31．Alisa is a beautiful girl. She dreams of taking lots of photos in an ocean of flowers.
32．Andy likes winter best, because he likes skating. His dream is to become a great figure skater like Zhao Hongbo.
33．Harry feels happy because he got a Bing Dwen Dwen from his father. He loves pandas so much that he hopes to see real pandas and take a photo with them some day.
34．Ted is from Canada and his major is architecture. He looks forward to having a look at ancient Chinese buildings.
35．Sandy is a fashion blogger. She loves trying beautiful clothes, shoes and bags in fashion. She'd like to have a trip and find some new fashions at the same time.
（2024九上·福田开学考）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There are several different kinds of sea turtles in the world. The sea turtles are endangered. Several are in danger of being gone 　36． 　 ( complete).
Sea turtles lay large groups of eggs under the sand on beaches. The eggs face many challenges, both natural and man- made. In Costa Rica, one big challenge is poachers(偷猎者)— they take the eggs in order to sell 　37． 　 ( they).
Kim Williams Guillen is 　38． 　 scientist. She works for the University of Michigan and Paso Pacifico. She works 　39． 　 ( protect) animals in Costa Rica. AfterKim　40． 　( watch) some TV shows, she suddenly had an idea. What if poachers could be followed by using a fake(假的) t urtle egg 　41． 　a GPS tracker(跟踪器) inside
Dr. Williams Guillen showed that idea and it won a $10,000 prize. She then worked with other scientists to create the fake egg. It was made of a special material, just like a ping- pong ball.　42． 　 it was cheap and easy to make fake eggs, they made a lot of them.
The scientists put some fake eggs into 101 　43． 　 ( difference) t urtle nests in Costa Rica. According to the results, most eggs 　44． 　 ( sell) to local people. That wasn't a big surprise, since in Costa Rica, turtle eggs are considered a special kind of food.
The scientists are excited about the results of the fake eggs. The test shows that such simple ways can work well. The scientists believe that similar ideas could be helpful in other　45． 　( place) as well.
46．（2024九上·福田开学考）体育强则国强，国运兴则体育兴。今年暑假，奥运会在法国巴黎成功举办。奥运会上，中国队健儿的风采激发了人们参与体育锻炼的热情，开启了全民健身的热潮。在全民健身的氛围下, 校报英语栏目发起了" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"
主题征文活动，旨在让更多同学爱上运动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 你喜欢的运动项目和平常的运动情况；
2. 体育锻炼给你带来的好处： ①强身健体； ②……；
3. 你对体育锻炼的建议： ①规律运动； ②……
要求：
1. 词数 100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)；
2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充， 以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
3. 邮件中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚， 语句通顺， 意义连贯， 书写规范
提示词: 规律地 regularly
Exercise one hour a day, keep us happy every day! In my daily life,
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．A；5．B；6．B；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
1．句意：我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂亮的发夹。borrowed借入；discovered发现；stole偷；pulled拉。根据"if I became a thief"可知，是偷了一个发夹。故选C。
2．句意：我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据"when my parents told me good values are always in my mind"可知，是父母发现发夹不是他们买的。故选D。
3．句意：于是他们让我坐在书房的地板上，解释为什么我的所作所为是错误的。why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据"explain...what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more."可知，是解释为什么作者的所作所为是错误的。故选A。
4．句意：有一次，我戴着一副试戴的太阳镜离开了一家商店，然后很快就把它还了回去。quickly快速地；simply简单地；happily快速地；easily容易地。根据"I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I'd tried on and then I...gave it back"可知，作者发现自己不小心拿走了太阳镜，就快速把它还回去了。故选A。
5．句意：但那让我感觉羞愧了好几个月。relaxed放松的；ashamed羞耻的；pleased满意的；brave勇敢的。根据前文"I've never taken anything that was not mine away."可知，作者从来不拿别人的东西，尽管是无意的，但也感觉很羞愧。故选B。
6．句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰，但父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是在我的脑海中。wonderful极好的；clear清晰的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据"such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind"可知，前后句意存在让步关系，虽然童年记忆不是很清晰，但是父母给的良好的价值观总是记住。故选B。
7．句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。abilities能力；qualities品质；scores得分；services服务。根据"to put myself in others' shoes and to control my greed (贪欲)"可知，是好品质的标准。故选B。
8．句意：未来时代的社会环境影响着每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子的影响更大。challenges挑战；decides决定；influences影响；proves证明。根据"each generation's value, but families have the deeper effect on children."可知，环境会影响人的价值观。故选C。
9．句意：父母正确的价值观最终会引导我们成长。look up向上看；grow up长大；turn up开大声音；hurry up快点。根据"The right values from our parents can finally lead us to"可知，父母正确的价值观会让人成长。故选B。
10．句意：我相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。kindness善良；fitness适合；carefulness认真；happiness幸福。根据"They cure the sick and visit the lonely"可知，父母会治愈病人，拜访孤独的人，可见他们很善良。故选A。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我提升；学会学习；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了73岁的北京人陈绍琴通过不断的学习和努力实现了自己的人生价值，从她的故事中我们也学到了活到老学到老。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和文章出处题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做文章出处题时，要仔细阅读全文，把握文章的主旨大意、核心观点及主要事实，提炼信息，注意文章涉及的主题、领域、观点倾向等，这些信息往往能反映文章的来源。分析文章风格，识别语言特点，注意文章的语言风格，如正式、非正式、学术性、通俗性等，这有助于判断文章可能出自的媒体类型。观察结构，文章的篇章结构、段落安排也能反映其出处。例如，学术论文通常遵循严格的引言-正文-结论结构，而新闻报道则可能更注重时效性和事件的连续性。了解不同类型的出版物或媒体的特点，如学术期刊、报纸、杂志、网站等，以及它们各自擅长的报道领域和风格，将文章的特点与常见媒体的特征进行比对，寻找最符合的出处。
11．细节理解题。根据"Chen began studying English at the age of 40（ 陈四十岁开始学英语 。）"可知，她40岁时开始学习英语。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据"Chen continued to study art after retirement (退休) and finally became an art guide at the age of 67（ 陈退休后继续学习艺术，最终在67岁时成为一名艺术导游 。）"可知，她退休后成为了一名艺术指导。故选C。
13．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了73岁的北京人陈绍琴通过不断的学习和努力实现了自己的人生价值，从她的故事中我们也学到了活到老学到老。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据"Chen has guided many exhibitions over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pablo Picasso.（ 多年来，陈指导了许多展览，包括曾梵志、徐冰、邱志杰和巴勃罗·毕加索等著名艺术家的展览。 ）"可知，第四段主要在介绍陈绍琴的成就。故选C。
15．文章出处题。根据"Chen Shaoqin, a volunteer on art, guides visitors at an art center in Beijing on March 8. [Photo by WANGWEI/ for China Daily]（ 3月8日，艺术志愿者陈少琴在北京一艺术中心引导参观者。[中国日报 王伟 摄] ）"可知，文章可能来自网站上。故选B。
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．D
19．C
20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我管理；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己遵从内心兴趣选择学习舞蹈，并且明确自己未来的发展。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，代词指代题和段落大意题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。在开始解答代词指代题之前，先快速浏览全文，对文章的主题、内容和结构有一个大致的了解，理解文章的整体语境，这有助于后续对代词指代关系的判断。仔细阅读题干，找出需要确定指代的代词，并在原文中精确定位其位置，代词的出现往往与上下文紧密相关，因此要注意代词前后的句子或段落。根据上下文和语境，分析代词与潜在指代对象之间的逻辑关系，确定哪个名词最有可能是代词的指代对象，确保代词所指代的内容与原文中的描述在语义上保持一致。做段落大意题时，注意确定主题句，主题句是段落中表达主要观点或思想的句子，通常位于段落的开头或结尾，偶尔也会出现在段落中间。由于主题句往往出现在段落的首尾，因此仔细阅读段落的首尾句是快速把握段落大意的有效方法。段落中的转折词和总结性语言常用来引入新的观点或总结段落内容，对理解段落大意至关重要。在理解段落信息的基础上，用简洁的语言概括段落的主要内容。
16．细节理解题。根据"Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So, after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.（ 后来有一天，我在学校的一位朋友告诉我当地有一个舞蹈团体，问我想不想和她一起去。于是，放学后我们就去找舞蹈老师聊天。她给我们解释了一切，我们都决定加入。 ）"可知，是作者自己想加入的。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据"They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.（ 他们认为，如果你对做某事产生了兴趣，那么成功就会更容易。 ）"可知，父母认为做自己感兴趣的事，就会更容易成功。故选A。
18．段落大意题。通读第三段内容以及根据"There are classes of swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I'm quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.（ 课程包括摇摆舞、芭蕾舞、街舞和民族舞。我练街舞，而且很擅长。我也帮助带领一些年纪较小的孩子。 ）"可知，本段主要讲的是作者的跳舞经历。故选D。
19．代词指代题。根据"Now I'll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them（ 现在我已经太老了，不能再和大家一起跳舞了。然而，我已经计划好要继续和他们一起跳舞 。）"可知，them指代前文提到的the group，即组员们。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据"The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I'd like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said ‘yes'!（ 舞蹈学校已经非常成功，并且正在开设新课程。导演问我是否愿意成为团队领导者之一，我当然说"是"！ ）"可知，作者对于自己未来的规划非常明确。故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，篇章结构题和标题选择题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做篇章结构题时，首先，快速浏览文章标题、开头和结尾，以及段落间的过渡句，以判断文章的体裁（如记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等）。每种体裁都有其独特的结构和语言特点。例如，议论文通常包含引言、论点、论据和结论；说明文则侧重于解释和说明某一事物或现象。了解不同体裁文章的常见结构，如"问题-解决"、"原因-结果"、"比较-对比"等。识别文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出话题，主体段展开论述，结论段总结观点。抓住主题句，段落中的首句或末句往往是该段的主题句，概括了段落的主要内容。提炼信息，若无明显主题句，则需通过提炼段落中的关键词、短语来概括大意。把握文章脉络，通过识别连接词，可以更好地理解文章的逻辑结构和作者的写作思路。整体把握，篇章结构题往往要求考生从整体上把握文章，因此要注意段落间、句子间的联系。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
21．细节理解题。根据"A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.（ 例如，某种蚂蚁可以通过计算步数来避免迷路。 ）"可知，一些蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据"This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.（ 这种磁场能够引导某种鱼类在游向远方后再游回来。 ）"可知，在地球磁场的帮助下，一些鱼可以游到很远的地方，然后返回。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据"To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.（ 为了解决这个问题，我们可以简单地在晚上关掉一些灯。显然，人类的一个小小的行为可能对动物来说意义重大。 ）"可知，人类的一个小动作对动物来说可能意义重大，因此是建议人们要帮助动物。故选A。
24．篇章结构题。文章第一段主要通过一个事实来引出主题，文章第二段、第三段、第四段分别举了一些例子来论证动物具有某些不寻常的方向感，文章第五段总结全文，呼吁人们做些小事来帮助动物，故结构为总-分-总。故选B。
25．标题选择题。本文介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感，以选项C"动物的方向感"为标题最合适。故选C。
【答案】26．C；27．F；28．D；29．A；30．E
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要是针对如何写出更好的文章提出了一些方法建议。备选项的中文意思： A. 准备一份清单。B. 解释每一点。C. 以下提示可能有帮助。D. 重写会使我们的写作变得更好。E. 成为一个更好的作家并不容易。F. 良好的用词选择是写好文章所必需的。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。
26．根据"Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.（ 良好的写作技巧将有助于提高我们的成绩，并在以后的生活中使我们受益。 ）"以及下文所提出一些建议可知，此处应该是引出主题，选项C"以下提示可能有帮助。"符合语境。故选C。
27．根据"Make good word choices.（选择正确的单词。）"可知，这段介绍了词汇选择的作用。选项F"良好的用词选择是写好文章所必需的。"符合语境。故选F。
28．根据"Rewrite.（重写。）"可知，此段介绍了重写的益处。选项D"重写会使我们的写作变得更好。"符合语境。故选D。
29．根据"Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.（ 编写好文章需要列好清单。 ）"以及下文介绍可知，此段介绍了写作前要列一个写作清单。选项A"准备一份清单。"符合语境。故选A。
30．根据"But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.（ 但是，通过一些简单的步骤，我们可以提高写作技巧，学习如何写出更好的文章。 ）"可知，前后存在转折关系，此处是说成为好作者不容易。选项E"成为一个更好的作家并不容易。"符合语境。故选E。
【答案】31．E
32．C
33．B
34．F
35．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了五个人的情况，以及介绍了六个旅游胜地的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解（配对阅读）。配对阅读旨在考察学生的快速阅读、信息定位及理解对比能力。以下是关于配对阅读解题技巧的几点建议。
1. 理解配对题型。首先，需要明确配对阅读题型的特点。这种题型通常提供一系列选项，要求考生根据文章内容将选项与相应的段落或句子进行配对。理解题型特点有助于考生更有针对性地解答问题。
2. 预览全文抓主旨。在开始配对阅读之前，快速浏览全文，把握文章的大意和主题。这有助于考生对文章的整体结构有一个清晰的认识，为后续的信息定位和理解奠定基础。
3. 关注关键词定位。在阅读选项和文章时，注意寻找关键词或短语。这些关键词有助于考生快速定位到相关段落或句子，从而提高配对阅读的效率和准确性。
4. 识别文本结构。分析文章的段落布局和逻辑结构，有助于考生更好地理解文章内容和信息分布。例如，注意段落的主题句、转折词和结论句等，这些都有助于把握文章的重点和脉络。
31．根据"Alisa is a beautiful girl. She dreams of taking lots of photos in an ocean of flowers."可知艾丽莎是个美丽的女孩。她梦想在花海中拍很多照片，与选项E"由于广州特殊的地理位置，那里的人们感觉一年四季都在春天。这就是为什么它被称为‘花城'。每年的春节花会上都会展出各种各样的花"，相对应，故选E。
32．根据"Andy likes winter best, because he likes skating. His dream is to become a great figure skater like Zhao Hongbo."可知安迪最喜欢冬天，因为他喜欢滑冰。他的梦想是成为一名像赵宏博一样的优秀花样滑冰运动员，与选项C"哈尔滨位于中国黑龙江省南部。哈尔滨有190天的极冷的季节，被称为‘冰城'。如果你是冰上运动的爱好者，你一定不会错过这个地方"，相对应，故选C。
33．根据"Harry feels happy because he got a Bing Dwen Dwen from his father. He loves pandas so much that he hopes to see real pandas and take a photo with them some day."可知哈利感到很高兴，因为他从父亲那里得到了一个冰墩。他非常喜欢熊猫，所以他希望有一天能看到真正的熊猫并和它们合影，与选项B"说起成都，人们首先想到的就是熊猫。成都大熊猫繁育研究基地是成都的必去之地，特别是对于那些计划在四川各地进行大熊猫之旅的人来说"，相对应，故选B。
34．根据"Ted is from Canada and his major is architecture. He looks forward to having a look at ancient Chinese buildings."可知泰德来自加拿大，他的专业是建筑。他期待着看一看中国古代建筑，与选项F"山西是全国古建筑遗址最多的省份。它被誉为‘中国古代建筑艺术博物馆'。太原最吸引人的建筑是晋祠和双塔寺"，相对应，故选F。
35．根据"Sandy is a fashion blogger. She loves trying beautiful clothes, shoes and bags in fashion. She'd like to have a trip and find some new fashions at the same time."可知桑迪是一位时尚博主。她喜欢尝试时尚的漂亮衣服、鞋子和包包。她想去旅行，同时寻找一些新的时尚，与选项A"香港被称为亚洲购物天堂。在香港，人们几乎可以买到任何东西，比如最新的时装、各种玩具、数码产品等等"，相对应，故选A。
【答案】36．completely；37．them；38．a；39．to protect；40．watched；41．with；42．Because；43．different；44．were sold；45．places
【知识点】表示数量“一”；宾格人称代词；程度副词；说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍哥斯达黎加的海龟蛋经常被偷走，为了找出偷猎者，他们使用内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋作为诱饵，结果发现大部分的蛋被卖给了当地人作为食物。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及副词，代词，非谓语动词，时态，介词，连词，形容词，语态，主谓一致以及名词多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：其中一些有完全消失的危险。空处在句中作状语修饰动词being gone，表示"完全地"，completely，副词，符合语境。故填completely。
37．句意：在哥斯达黎加，一个巨大的挑战是偷猎者——他们拿走龟蛋是为了卖掉它们。空处在句中做动词不定式to sell的宾语，故空处应用人称代词they的宾格。故填them。
38．句意：金·威廉姆斯·吉伦是一名科学家。此处泛指一名科学家，且"scientist"首字母发辅音音素，用不定冠词a。故填a。
39．句意：她在哥斯达黎加致力于保护动物。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语，分析语境可知，此处表示目的，故空处应用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to protect。
40．句意：在看了一些电视节目后，金突然有了一个主意。空处为after引导的时间状语从句的谓语，根据时态呼应原则以及主句谓语had可知，空处谓语时态应用一般过去时，故空处应用动词watch的过去式。故填watched。
41．句意：如果可以使用一个内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋来跟踪偷猎者呢？根据"What if poachers could be followed by using a fake (假的) turtle egg...a GPS tracker (跟踪器) inside"可知，使用一个内置GPS追踪器的假龟蛋来跟踪偷猎者，空处表示"用"，with，介词，符合语境。故填with。
42．句意：因为制作假蛋很便宜容易，因此他们做了很多假龟蛋。分析句子语境可知，空前后构成因果关系，前因后果，空处表示"因为"，because，连词，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Because。
43．句意：科学家们将一些假蛋放入哥斯达黎加的101个不同的海龟巢中。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词 turtle，空处表示"不同的"，different，形容词，符合语境。故填different。
44．句意：调查结果显示，大部分龟蛋都被卖给了当地人。空处为句子的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，故空处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语eggs与动词sell之间是被动关系，故空处谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语eggs是复数，be动词使用were。故填were sold。
45．句意：科学家们相信同样的想法对其他地方可能也有用。other后接可数名词的复数形式。故填places。
46．【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文；说明文；常见运动项目；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇材料作文写作，要求考生写一篇题为" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"的英语短文向校报投稿 。写作背景：今年法国巴黎奥运会举行之际，为了让更多的同学爱上运动，校报英语栏目发起了" Enjoy sports, enjoy life"主题征文活动。内容包括：1. 介绍喜欢的运动项目和平常的运动情况；2. 具体阐述体育锻炼给你带来的好处；3. 呼吁大家进行体育锻炼。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时；2. 注意不要遗漏写作要点，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，层次分明，条理清晰；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为100个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要做到要点齐全，上下文连贯，应使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时应使用较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。可以使用的表达如下。例如：Whenever I am free, I will have a swim with my friends in the swimming pool.（运用Whenever时间状语从句）；As we all know, it's very important for everyone to do sports.（运用it做形式主语指代真正的主语：动词不定式）；As a sports lover, I believe that regular physical exercise is necessary for maintaining a healthy ifestyle.（运用that引导宾语从句）；I like sports because they're not only good for my health but also good for my study.（运用because引导的原因状语从句以及not only...but also连接的并列结构）。
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