知识点4 形容词和副词 2025年中考英语总复习专题训练（福建专版）（含解析）

专题一 词法篇
知识点4 形容词和副词
【图解语法】
形容词和副词
【真题荟萃】
( )1.(2024·福建)—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does.She pronounces words　　　　than before.
A.clearly　　　　B.more clearly
C.most clearly
( )2.(2024·福建)David is really　　　　after the 1,000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
A.worried　 B.bored
C.tired
( )3.(2024·福建)After a two-hour discussion,they　　　　came to an agreement.
A.greatly B.finally
C.specially
( )4.(2024·福建)—　　　　is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181,000 kilos.
A.How heavy 　　B.How long
C.How wide
5.(2024·福建)
smart
( )6.(2023·福建)—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very 　　　　.
—Take it easy.You'll make it.
A.peaceful　　　　B.nervous
C.confident
( )7.(2023· 福建)—Jane won first place in the art festival.
—Yes, her mother told me very 　　　　just now.
A.strictly B.proudly
C.weakly
( )8.(2023· 福建)—　　　　 is it from our home to the museum, Dad
— It's about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How often
C.How soon
( )9.(2022·福建)—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang 　　　　of all.
A.beautifully
B.more beautifully
C.most beautifully
( )10.(2020·福建)My grandma 　　　　the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.
A.is crazy about
B.is good for
C.is strict with
【模拟演练】
( )1.(2024·厦门一模)—I really hate “hui nan tian”!
—So do I. I can't stand the 　　　　wall. There is water everywhere.
A.wet　　B.broken　　C.pale
( )2.(2024·百校联考三模)Change is always coming, so it's important for us to learn how to deal with it 　　　　.
A.wisely B.slowly C.widely
( )3.(2024·漳州二模)—Mom, I 　　　　the test tomorrow.
—Take it easy. As long as you try your best, the result is not so important.
A.am nervous about
B.am satisfied with
C.am confident of
( )4.(2024·莆田一模)Mike did 　　　　Jim in the exam: Both of them failed the exam.
A.better than
B.as well as
C.no better than
( )5.(2024·莆田一模)Many animals in the rainforest can't be found 　　　　else.
A.anywhere　　　B.nowhere
C.everywhere
【仿真作业】
【基础作业】
Ⅰ.选择填空
( )1.You should be 　　　　.As everyone knows, study takes time.
A.strict 　　　B.worried
C.patient
( )2.I carried the bowl with both hands 　　　　so that I wouldn't break it.
A.carefully B.happily
C.quickly
( )3.—Many boy students think math is 　　　　English.
—I agree.I'm weak in English.
A.much more difficult than
B.as difficult as
C.less difficult than
( )4.Of all her friends, Emma took care of her pet dog 　　　　.
A.most carefully
B.more carefully
C.carefully
( )5.If we can 　　　　strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love
A.be polite to
B.be angry with
C.be interested in
( )6.—　　　　 has he been in office
—For two years.
A.How often B.How soon
C.How long
【提升作业】
Ⅱ.短文填空
(科技创新)Are you a fan of big cruise ships (邮轮) If so, 1.　 　(not) miss the “Adora Magic City”. It's China's 2.　 　(one) home-grown large cruise ship.
The ship is 323.6 meters long, with a gross tonnage (总吨位) of 135,500 tones.It can carry over 6,500 people.They can shop at the world's 3.　 　(large) duty-free (免税的) store on the cruise ship.They'll also get to enjoy talk 4.　 　(show) and musical performances.Sounds wonderful, right 5.　 　 that's not all.
The “Adora Magic City” will be 6.　 　(cover)by a mobile 5G network.This will allow passengers 7. 　 　 get the same network experience as they do on land.
The ship plans to sail between 8.　 　 (it) home port (港口) of Shanghai and ports in Japan and Southeast Asia.Longer routes (路线) will be planned in the future.
Passengers will then 9.　 　(easy) be able to take the ship to travel along the Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路).“We expect the ship to become 10.　 　 ‘floating name card at sea’,” said a government official.
【参考答案】
真题荟萃
1.B　【解析】 考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知,此处应使用副词比较级。
2.C　【解析】 考查形容词辨析。worried意为“担心的”;bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“累的”。根据“David is really... after the 1,000-meter race”和常识可知,跑完1,000米是很累的。
3.B　【解析】 考查副词辨析。greatly意为“极大地”;finally意为“最终”;specially意为“专门地”。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知,经过两个小时的讨论他们终于达成了协议。
4.A　【解析】 考查疑问副词辨析。how heavy意为“多重”;how long意为“多长;多久”;how wide意为“多宽”。根据“...it weighs about 181,000 kilos.”可知,此处是对重量提问。
5.The baby is smart.
【解析】 考查形容词。根据所给词和图片可知,此句可表达为“宝贝很聪明”。smart作形容词,意为“聪明的”,放在be后作表语。
6.B　【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据回答中的“Take it easy.”可知,前者感觉紧张。
7.B　【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据常识可知,Jane在艺术节上获得了第一名,她的母亲会非常自豪地告诉别人这件事情。
8.A　【解析】 考查疑问副词辨析。根据回答可知询问的是“距离”。
9.C　【解析】 考查副词最高级。根据句中的范围词“of all”可判断此处应使用最高级。
10.A　【解析】 考查形容词词组辨析。根据后半句句意“(我的奶奶)在电视上收看了她们(中国女排)几乎所有的比赛”可知,“我”的奶奶对女排着了迷。
模拟演练
1.A　【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据“There is water everywhere.”可知,此处指潮湿的。
2.A　【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据“deal with it”可知,此处应用副词wisely来修饰动词短语deal with,意为“明智地应对”。
3.A　【解析】 考查形容词短语。由“Take it easy.”可知,前者对考试感到紧张。
4.C　【解析】 考查比较级。根据“Both of them failed the exam.”可知,Mike在考试中发挥得并不比Jim好。
5.A　【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据“Many animals in the rainforest can't be found...else.”可知,此处指热带雨林中的许多动物在其他任何地方是找不到的。句子为否定句,应用副词anywhere“任何地方”。
仿真作业
Ⅰ.1.C　2.A　3.C　4.A　5.A　6.C
Ⅱ.1.don't　2.first　3.largest　4.shows　5.But
6.covered　7.to　8.its　9.easily　10.a