牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷(三)(含解析)

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名称 牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷(三)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-11-02 08:42:48

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牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷(三)
一、单项选择
1.-What’s this
-It’s _________ ID card. _________ ID card is his.
A.a; the B.an; the
C./; an D.an; /
2.Liu Fang and Tao Siming ________ enjoy ________ basketball.
A.don’t; playing B.don’t; play C.doesn’t; playing D.doesn’t; play
3.Nash likes model planes very ________. He ________ wants to have one.
A.much; really B.good; real C.nice; really D.well; real
4.Of all my brothers, David is ________. He stays up to study almost every day.
A.the most hard-working B.the most creative
C.the most successful D.the most famous
5.Now, let’s ________ school.
A.go to B.to go C.to go to D.going to
6.Did you finish ________ the weather report
A.listening B.to listen C.listening to D.listened
7.Shall we go to see a film together ________________.
A.Yes, I shall B.Yes, I will
C.Yes, I’d love D.I’d love to, but I have things to do.
8.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.
A.because of B.instead of C.because D.instead
9.Students should study ________ to make their dream ________.
A.hard; come out B.hardly; come up C.hard; come true D.hardly; come on
10.There is a dog __________ on the grass.
A.lies B.lied C.laid D.lying
11.Look! Li Ming ________ a book over there. He ________ the book very much.
A.reads, is liking B.reads; likes C.is reading; is liking D.is reading; likes
12.— Shall I give my seat to you as you look so tired
— ___________________.
A.Not too bad B.Not at all C.Do as you like D.It couldn’t be better
13.Will you please ________ that big box for me It’s too heavy.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.keep
14.These trees can ________ very good apples.
A.plant B.grow C.produce D.make
15.I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once.
A.will come; will come B.comes; comes
C.comes; will come D.will come; comes
二、完形填空
I was never very clean, while my roommate Kate was just the opposite. Each of her things always had its 16 , but I always looked for something every minute. She would push my 17 clothing over, and I would put my books on her clean desk. We both got 18 with each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting. “Take your dirty shoes 19 ! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw 20 flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting, 21 she shouted back louder. The room was full of 22 .
One day Kate 23 a phone call. From her end of the conversation, I could see right away her grandma was badly 24 . When she hung up the phone, she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice.
Clearly, that was 25 she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a 26 feeling of sympathy (同情) grew up in my heart. Slowly, I took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her 27 . I got into my work. At that time, Kate 28 . She looked at me in surprise, hugging me. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I 29 roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always 30 , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
16.A.way B.place C.name D.seat
17.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new
18.A.afraid B.unhappy C.excited D.interested
19.A.down B.away C.in D.off
20.A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks
21.A.but B.so C.because D.or
22.A.happiness B.sadness C.surprise D.anger
23.A.bought B.noticed C.received D.called
24.A.worried B.sad C.heavy D.ill
25.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
26.A.pleased B.relaxing C.happy D.warm
27.A.bed B.line C.side D.desk
28.A.sat up B.woke up C.turned up D.cheered up
29.A.got B.stayed C.started D.became
30.A.shout B.share C.agree D.promise
三、阅读理解
I am a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at 6:30 a.m.. We come to school at 7:00 a.m.. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at 12:15 p.m.. At three fifty we have sports.
We study Chinese, maths, English, geography, physics, history, politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. We go home at 5:00 p.m.. We have supper at 6:00 p.m.. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.
We work hard, we study for the people.
31.My brother is ________ and I am ________.
A.a worker, a student B.a student, a worker C.a student, a teacher D.a student, a student
32.We have ________ at fifteen past twelve.
A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
33.We begin to do our homework from ________ to ________ every evening.
A.Monday, Friday B.seven, nine C.school, home D.six, eight
34.Do we often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon
A.Yes. we do. B.No, we don’t. C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon.
We usually preview(预习) in study. The teachers often say to us, “Please preview for the next lesson.” So why is it so important for us to preview for the next lesson
In the preview, we can learn the topic(话题) of the lesson like food, sports or other topics. We sometimes meet some problems(难题) in the preview, so we can ask our friends or teachers for help.
Preview begins with the new words. New words are the first part of English teaching. First, we can know about the connection(联系) between new knowledge(知识) and old knowledge. Second, we will learn about the knowledge that we are studying better. Third, the preview of words can make us know about the knowledge we have learned better.
Ye Shengtao also has the same idea. Just as he said, “Learn to read the text by yourself in preview, you may think more deeply.”
So preview the new class next time before you start, it will help you a lot. You will learn more easily in the new class and will also follow the teacher’s words quickly.
35.When you preview, you need to know something about ________.
A.the last lesson B.the next lesson C.the first lesson D.all of the lessons
36.Preview begins with ________.
A.the new topics B.a new picture C.the new words D.a new book
37.Which is of the following is TRUE if we preview
A.We won’t know the topics we will learn.
B.We can know about the connection between new knowledge and old knowledge.
C.We can’t learn about the knowledge that we are studying better.
D.It can make us know little about the knowledge we have learned better.
38.Ye Shengtao tells us to ________.
A.learn to count B.learn to find the topics
C.learn to read the text by ourselves D.learn to think more deeply
39.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Why is preview important B.How to learn Engish well
C.New ways of learning D.New words are the first part
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with(处理)your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean(意味着)to me
How do I get ready for class Do I go over(复习)my notes(笔记)even when there isn’t a test Do I have a good learning environment Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list(清单)of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friends back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
40.What do kids often worry most about
A.Their friends. B.Their grades at school. C.Their habits. D.Their homework.
41.If you are worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “________”.
A.Why not give up studies B.Why are grades important
C.How do I get ready for class D.What do grades mean to me
42.If you have a fight with your friend, you could ________ later.
A.leave him or her B.try to make new friends
C.invite him or her to watch a game D.refuse to speak to him or her
43.When you are worried, what should you do
A.Work hard. B.Talk to someone. C.Get ready for class. D.Write down your worries.
44.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When people are worried. B.Who is often worried.
C.How to deal with worries. D.What kinds of worries people have.
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
◆Talk to a friend you can trust.
◆Count to 10.
◆Get or give a hug.
◆Take some exercise.
◆Draw a picture of your anger.
◆Play a video game.
◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
◆Sing along with the CD player.
◆Pull weeds in the garden.
◆Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)
◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball —do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
45.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ______.
A.when you get lost.
B.when you are on a wrong way.
C.when you meet with something difficult.
D.when things don’t go as you imagine.
46.As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.
C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Have a fight with a friend.
47.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to deal with your anger.
B.letting anger be the boss of you.
C.drinking more water when you’re angry.
D.doing something active when you’re angry.
四、单词拼写
48.Miss Smith (完成) her class at 4:20 in the afternoon.
49.Which subject is more interesting , chemistry or (物理)
50.Tony is very (诚实), so everyone likes him in his class.
51.The man was very good at playing (国际象棋) when he was young.
52.Amy kept (讨论) with Millie to find a way to solve the math problem.
53.Just (停车) your car in the driveway (私家车道).
54.When I knew I scored the most points in our class, I (不能相信自己的眼睛).
55.Here are two (张,片) of paper for you to write your ideas on.
56.Lucy is a girl with good (感觉,观念)of direction and beauty.
57.It’s 8 o’clock now. Zhu Hui with his parents (观看) the boat races.
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
How do you stay true to yourself when you’re surrounded (环绕) by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do It’s not easy! However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want. Here are 4 suggestions which can help you.
◆ Never let others’ opinions guide your choices.
Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.
◆ Don’t fear people
The reason most people don’t take risks is that they care too much about what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly want, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.
◆ Value yourself and your choices
When you do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life. When you doubt (怀疑) yourself, others will doubt you. When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.
◆ Always be thankful.
No matter what the situations are, there is always something to be thankful for. All successful people ask, “What am I thankful for How can I improve my situation and use these hard times to encourage others ” 4.Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ll lead a successful life.
These steps, if applied, will help you change your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity.
58.What kinds of opinions should we listen to
59.Why don’t most people take risks
60.True or false. (“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)
When you value yourself and your choices, so will others.
61.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
62.Give a proper title to the passage.
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
For most people, friends are those who stay with us for a long time in our life. But in fact, there is a 63 kind of friends—those who aren’t with us for a long time, but bring us happiness and warmth at some moment.
I met my first such friend, Lily in the hospital. She was in the bed next to m 64 . Lily was about two years o 65 than me and much livelier. She would jump out of bed when the nurse left. Without her, I would be a 66 and afraid because my parents cannot stay with me all the time.
Two years later, my parents sent me to a nursery school (托儿所) b 67 they were quite busy. There, I met a f 68 girl. Our friendship b 69 with competitions (竞争) and we tried to b 70 each other in all things. Our competitions made me feel happy and excited. And maybe she felt the s 71 as me. We couldn’t speak to each other because of the language differences, but we finally became good friends.
Such friends often support (支撑着) us when something bad happened. And in our heart, we should t 72 them for their love and wish them well.
七、翻译
73.姚明是他最喜欢的篮球选手。(one’s favourite…)
74.他的东西到处都是,但他从不收拾。
75.我们应该始终保持房间干净空气清新。
试卷第2页,共8页
试卷第1页,共8页牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷(三)
一、单项选择
1.-What’s this
-It’s _________ ID card. _________ ID card is his.
A.a; the B.an; the
C./; an D.an; /
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:这是什么?这是一张身份卡。这身份证是他的。冠词是一种虚词,一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前,表示特指某一个;不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。a用在辅音开头的单词前,an用在元音开头的单词前。所以选B。
考点:考查冠词。
2.Liu Fang and Tao Siming ________ enjoy ________ basketball.
A.don’t; playing B.don’t; play C.doesn’t; playing D.doesn’t; play
【答案】A
【详解】句意:刘芳和陶思明不喜欢打篮球。
考查助动词,及动词搭配。play踢,play basketball踢足球;结合选项可知,句子为否定句,因句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,enjoy为实义动词,主语Liu Fang and Tao Siming是复数,否定句使用助动词don’t ;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定短语,所以,第一空填don’t ;第二空填playing。故选A。
3.Nash likes model planes very ________. He ________ wants to have one.
A.much; really B.good; real C.nice; really D.well; real
【答案】A
【详解】句意:纳什非常喜欢模型飞机。他真的想要一个。
考查形容词副词辨析。much非常,副词;really真地,副词;good好的,形容词;real真的,形容词;nice好的,形容词;well好地,副词;分析句子结构可知,两空都是修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式;排除B/C/D选项;第一空修饰句中的动词likes,表示“非常喜欢”,应用very much“非常”,是副词短语;第二空修饰wants,应用really,表示“真地喜欢”,故选A。
4.Of all my brothers, David is ________. He stays up to study almost every day.
A.the most hard-working B.the most creative
C.the most successful D.the most famous
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在我所有的兄弟中,大卫是最勤奋的。他几乎每天都熬夜学习。
考查形容词辨析。the most hard-working最勤奋;the most creative最有创造力;the most successful最成功;the most famous最有名。根据“He stays up to study almost every day.”可知他几乎每天都熬夜学习,因此是最勤奋的。故选A。
5.Now, let’s ________ school.
A.go to B.to go C.to go to D.going to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在,让我们去学校。
考查动词短语。let’s+动词原形,表示“让我们做某事”,短语go to school“去上学”,故选A。
6.Did you finish ________ the weather report
A.listening B.to listen C.listening to D.listened
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你听完天气预报了吗?
考查动名词作宾语。短语“完成做某事”,英文表达为finish doing,动名词作宾语,“听……”用listen to。故选C。
7.Shall we go to see a film together ________________.
A.Yes, I shall B.Yes, I will
C.Yes, I’d love D.I’d love to, but I have things to do.
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们一起去看电影好吗?我很想去。但是我有很多事要做。Shall we…?用于征求意见;意思是:我们一起做某事好吗?简略回答时would love 后要带to;根据语境可知选D。
考点: 考查日常交际用语。
8.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.
A.because of B.instead of C.because D.instead
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多好的天气啊!我们应该去观光而不是在旅馆里看电视。
考查介词短语。because of因为;instead of代替,而不是;because因为;instead反而。根据“go sightseeing … watching TV”可知,出去观光而不是在旅馆里看电视,instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”,故选B。
9.Students should study ________ to make their dream ________.
A.hard; come out B.hardly; come up C.hard; come true D.hardly; come on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:学生应该努力学习,使他们的梦想成真。
考查副词和动词短语辨析。hard努力地;hardly几乎不。study hard“努力学习”。come out出版;come up走近;come true实现;come on加油。根据“make their dream...”可知,是使梦想成真。故选C。
10.There is a dog __________ on the grass.
A.lies B.lied C.laid D.lying
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有一只狗躺在草地上。
考查非谓语动词。lies躺,三单形式;lied撒谎;laid放置,下蛋;lying躺,现在分词形式。固定句型there be sb./sth. doing sth.“有某人/某物在做某事”,动词要用现在分词,故选D。
11.Look! Li Ming ________ a book over there. He ________ the book very much.
A.reads, is liking B.reads; likes C.is reading; is liking D.is reading; likes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看李明在那边看书。他非常喜欢这本书。
考查时态。根据“Look!”可知,第一句用现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,排除A/B选项,第二句陈述事实,应用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式,故选D。
12.— Shall I give my seat to you as you look so tired
— ___________________.
A.Not too bad B.Not at all C.Do as you like D.It couldn’t be better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你看起来很累的样子,我把座位给你吧? ——再好不过了。
考查交际用语。Not too bad不太坏;Not at all一点也不;Do as you like随你的便;It couldn’t be better再好不过了。别人让座,对方心存感激。所以选D。
13.Will you please ________ that big box for me It’s too heavy.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请你帮我搬那个大箱子好吗?它太重了。
考查动词辨析。 take拿,取;bring带来;carry拿,搬,扛;keep保持。根据“ that big box”可知,应该是搬动箱子,故选C。
14.These trees can ________ very good apples.
A.plant B.grow C.produce D.make
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些树能结出优质的苹果。
考查动词辨析。plant种植;grow生长;produce产生;make制造。根据“These trees can … very good apples”可知,树能产生优质的苹果,故选C。
15.I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once.
A.will come; will come B.comes; comes
C.comes; will come D.will come; comes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不知道Eric这个星期天是否会来。如果他来了,我马上给你打电话。
考查时态。分析句子可知,第一句中的主句为一般现在时,那么if引导的宾语从句应用其原来的时态,“this Sunday(这个星期天)”为将来的时间,所以第一空应填将来时的will come;第二句为条件状语从句,其遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以if引导的从句中的空应填一般现在时的comes。故选D。
二、完形填空
I was never very clean, while my roommate Kate was just the opposite. Each of her things always had its 16 , but I always looked for something every minute. She would push my 17 clothing over, and I would put my books on her clean desk. We both got 18 with each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting. “Take your dirty shoes 19 ! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw 20 flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting, 21 she shouted back louder. The room was full of 22 .
One day Kate 23 a phone call. From her end of the conversation, I could see right away her grandma was badly 24 . When she hung up the phone, she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice.
Clearly, that was 25 she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a 26 feeling of sympathy (同情) grew up in my heart. Slowly, I took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her 27 . I got into my work. At that time, Kate 28 . She looked at me in surprise, hugging me. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I 29 roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always 30 , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
16.A.way B.place C.name D.seat
17.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new
18.A.afraid B.unhappy C.excited D.interested
19.A.down B.away C.in D.off
20.A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks
21.A.but B.so C.because D.or
22.A.happiness B.sadness C.surprise D.anger
23.A.bought B.noticed C.received D.called
24.A.worried B.sad C.heavy D.ill
25.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
26.A.pleased B.relaxing C.happy D.warm
27.A.bed B.line C.side D.desk
28.A.sat up B.woke up C.turned up D.cheered up
29.A.got B.stayed C.started D.became
30.A.shout B.share C.agree D.promise
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者和室友一个不爱整洁,一个所有东西都井然有序,两个生活方式不同的人在一起必然会有摩擦,但慢慢地俩人都学会了共同生活的关键,那就是让步和坚持。
16.句意:她的每一件东西都有它的位置。
way方法;place位置;name名字;seat座位。根据“but I always looked for something every minute”可知,她的每一样物品都摆放在固定的位置,故选B。
17.句意:她会把我的脏衣服推倒,而我会把我的书放在她干净的书桌上。
dirty脏的;clean干净的;old旧的;new新的。根据后文“I was never very clean”可知,应该是作者的脏衣服,故选A。
18.句意:我们彼此都不高兴。
afraid害怕的;unhappy不开心的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据“War broke out one evening.”可知,两个人的生活习惯不一样爆发了战争,所以彼此感到不开心,故选B。
19.句意:把你的脏鞋子拿走!
down向下;away远离;in在……里;off离开。根据“Why under my bed!”可知,是指把脏鞋子拿走,take sth away“把……拿走”。故选B。
20.句意:然后,我看见我的鞋子向我飞来。
shirts衬衫;books书;shoes鞋;socks袜子。根据“Take your dirty shoes…”可知,凯特把鞋子扔出去了,故选C。
21.句意:我跳了起来,开始大喊大叫,但她更大声地叫喊。
but但是;so所以;because因为;or或者。“I jumped to my feet and started shouting”与“she shouted back louder”是转折关系,故选A。
22.句意:房间里充满了愤怒。
happiness幸福;sadness难过;surprise惊讶;anger愤怒。根据“I jumped to my feet and started shouting…she shouted back louder”可知,两个人吵起来,房间里充满了愤怒,故选D。
23.句意:一天,凯特接到一个电话。
bought买;noticed注意到;received收到;called打电话。根据后文“When she hung up the phone”可知,凯特接到一个电话,故选C。
24.句意:从她谈话的最后,我马上就能看出她奶奶病得很重。
worried担心的;sad伤心的;heavy重的;ill生病的。根据“When she hung up the phone, she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice.”可知,作者觉察到她奶奶生病了,故选D。
25.句意:显然,这是她不应该独自经历的事情。
something某件事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事;everything一切。根据“she should not go through alone”可知,作者认为有些事不应该让她独自经历,故选A。
26.句意:突然间,我心中产生了一种温暖的同情之情。
pleased满意的;relaxing放松的;happy开心的;warm温暖的。根据“feeling of sympathy grew up in my heart”可知,作者心中有了一股同情的暖流,故选D。
27.句意:慢慢地,我收回了书,整理了床,洗了袜子,扫了地板,甚至在她那边。
bed床;line路线;side边;desk书桌。根据“Slowly, I took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even…”可知,是指作者看到凯特如此伤心难过,自己默默地开始收拾房间,甚至把她那边也打扫了,故选C。
28.句意:在那时,凯特坐起来。
sat up坐起来;woke up醒来;turned up出现;cheered up振作起来。根据前文“she quickly got into her bed”可知,她接完电话伤心地躺在床上哭泣,看到作者的举动,她又坐起来看着作者,故选A。
29.句意:凯特和我在这一年剩下的时间都是室友。
got得到;stayed保持,继续是;started开始;became变得。根据“for the rest of the year”可知,在剩下的时间里保持是室友关系,用stay表示一直处于某种状态,故选B。
30.句意:我们不总是意见一致,但我们学会了生活在一起的关键:让步,清理和坚持。
shout呼喊;share分享;agree同意;promise承诺。根据“but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on”可知,意见虽然并不总是一致,但彼此学会了相处的关键,故选C。
三、阅读理解
I am a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at 6:30 a.m.. We come to school at 7:00 a.m.. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at 12:15 p.m.. At three fifty we have sports.
We study Chinese, maths, English, geography, physics, history, politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. We go home at 5:00 p.m.. We have supper at 6:00 p.m.. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.
We work hard, we study for the people.
31.My brother is ________ and I am ________.
A.a worker, a student B.a student, a worker C.a student, a teacher D.a student, a student
32.We have ________ at fifteen past twelve.
A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
33.We begin to do our homework from ________ to ________ every evening.
A.Monday, Friday B.seven, nine C.school, home D.six, eight
34.Do we often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon
A.Yes. we do. B.No, we don’t. C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon.
【答案】31.D 32.B 33.B 34.D
【分析】在这篇文章中作者介绍了自己的家庭情况和学校的生活。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段“My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School.”可知,我的哥哥和我都在第一中学学习,由此可知我和哥哥都是学生。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“We have lunch at 12:15 p.m.”可知我们在12点15分吃午饭。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine.”可知我们每晚从7点至9点半做作业。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段“At three fifty we have sports.”可知我们在下午3点15分运动。故选D。
We usually preview(预习) in study. The teachers often say to us, “Please preview for the next lesson.” So why is it so important for us to preview for the next lesson
In the preview, we can learn the topic(话题) of the lesson like food, sports or other topics. We sometimes meet some problems(难题) in the preview, so we can ask our friends or teachers for help.
Preview begins with the new words. New words are the first part of English teaching. First, we can know about the connection(联系) between new knowledge(知识) and old knowledge. Second, we will learn about the knowledge that we are studying better. Third, the preview of words can make us know about the knowledge we have learned better.
Ye Shengtao also has the same idea. Just as he said, “Learn to read the text by yourself in preview, you may think more deeply.”
So preview the new class next time before you start, it will help you a lot. You will learn more easily in the new class and will also follow the teacher’s words quickly.
35.When you preview, you need to know something about ________.
A.the last lesson B.the next lesson C.the first lesson D.all of the lessons
36.Preview begins with ________.
A.the new topics B.a new picture C.the new words D.a new book
37.Which is of the following is TRUE if we preview
A.We won’t know the topics we will learn.
B.We can know about the connection between new knowledge and old knowledge.
C.We can’t learn about the knowledge that we are studying better.
D.It can make us know little about the knowledge we have learned better.
38.Ye Shengtao tells us to ________.
A.learn to count B.learn to find the topics
C.learn to read the text by ourselves D.learn to think more deeply
39.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Why is preview important B.How to learn Engish well
C.New ways of learning D.New words are the first part
【答案】35.B 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语学习中预习的好处及重要性,引导孩子培养好的学习习惯。
35.细节理解题。根据“Please preview for the next lesson.”可知,当预习时,需要对下一节课有所了解。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“Preview begins with the new words.”可知,预习要从生词开始。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“First, we can know about the connection(联系) between new knowledge(知识) and old knowledge.”可知,通过预习,我们可以了解新知识和旧知识之间的联系。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Learn to read the text by yourself in preview, you may think more deeply.”可知,叶圣陶告诉我们要学会自己读课文。故选C。
39.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了英语学习中预习的好处及重要性,引导孩子培养好的学习习惯。A选项“为什么预习很重要”最适合作为文章标题。故选A。
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with(处理)your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean(意味着)to me
How do I get ready for class Do I go over(复习)my notes(笔记)even when there isn’t a test Do I have a good learning environment Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list(清单)of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friends back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
40.What do kids often worry most about
A.Their friends. B.Their grades at school. C.Their habits. D.Their homework.
41.If you are worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “________”.
A.Why not give up studies B.Why are grades important
C.How do I get ready for class D.What do grades mean to me
42.If you have a fight with your friend, you could ________ later.
A.leave him or her B.try to make new friends
C.invite him or her to watch a game D.refuse to speak to him or her
43.When you are worried, what should you do
A.Work hard. B.Talk to someone. C.Get ready for class. D.Write down your worries.
44.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When people are worried. B.Who is often worried.
C.How to deal with worries. D.What kinds of worries people have.
【答案】40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C
【导语】本文主要给了一些缓解或处理担忧的做法。
40.细节理解题。根据“Grades at school are often top worry for kids.”可知,孩子们最担心的是成绩。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important What do grades mean(意味着)to me How do I get ready for class ”可知,如果你担心成绩,不要问自己“为什么不放弃学习?”。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on.”可知,如果你和你的朋友打架,你可以邀请他或她稍后观看比赛。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.”可知,如果你担忧,可以跟某人谈谈。故选B。
44.主旨大意题。根据“Everyone has worries. How do you deal with(处理)your worries ”和全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了如何处理担忧。故选C。
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
◆Talk to a friend you can trust.
◆Count to 10.
◆Get or give a hug.
◆Take some exercise.
◆Draw a picture of your anger.
◆Play a video game.
◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
◆Sing along with the CD player.
◆Pull weeds in the garden.
◆Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)
◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball —do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
45.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ______.
A.when you get lost.
B.when you are on a wrong way.
C.when you meet with something difficult.
D.when things don’t go as you imagine.
46.As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.
C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Have a fight with a friend.
47.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to deal with your anger.
B.letting anger be the boss of you.
C.drinking more water when you’re angry.
D.doing something active when you’re angry.
【答案】45.D 46.D 47.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了当你生气的时候,这里有一些建议可以帮助你。
45.词句猜测题。根据第一段“Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry ”可知很多事情可能会让你生气。也许你的老师给你的作业太多了。或者一个朋友借了你最喜欢的电子游戏然后把它弄坏了。可推测这句话意思是指:当事情不像你想象的那样。故选D。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段“Talk to a friend you can trust. Get or give a hug. Pull weeds in the garden.”可知只有D选项没有提及,故选D。
47.主旨大意题。根据“You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:”可知本文主要是关于如何处理生气的建议。故选A。
四、单词拼写
48.Miss Smith (完成) her class at 4:20 in the afternoon.
【答案】finishes
【详解】句意:史密斯小姐下午4:20下课。根据in the afternoon可知句子是一般现在时,完成:finish。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填finishes。
49.Which subject is more interesting , chemistry or (物理)
【答案】physics
【详解】句意:哪个学科更有趣,化学还是物理?or或者/还是,表选择,连接并列结构;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填physics。
50.Tony is very (诚实), so everyone likes him in his class.
【答案】honest
【详解】句意:Tony非常诚实,所以在他的班级里每个人都喜欢他。honest“诚实的”,为形容词,作表语。故填honest。
51.The man was very good at playing (国际象棋) when he was young.
【答案】chess
【详解】句意:这个人年轻时非常擅长下国际象棋。play chess“下国际象棋”,固定词组。故填chess。
52.Amy kept (讨论) with Millie to find a way to solve the math problem.
【答案】discussing
【详解】句意:艾米一直在和米莉讨论,想办法解决这道数学题。discuss“讨论”,动词;keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,故用其动名词形式。故填discussing。
53.Just (停车) your car in the driveway (私家车道).
【答案】park
【详解】句意:把你的车停在私家车道上。根据中文提示可知,park“停车”,是动词,此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填park。
54.When I knew I scored the most points in our class, I (不能相信自己的眼睛).
【答案】couldn’t believe my eyes
【详解】句意:当我知道我们班得分最多的时候,我不能相信自己的眼睛。根据“When l knew scored the most points in our class,”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。所以表达“不能”用couldn’t,could是can的过去式。表达“相信自己的眼睛”用believe my eyes,could是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。故填couldn’t believe my eyes。
55.Here are two (张,片) of paper for you to write your ideas on.
【答案】pieces
【详解】句意:这里有两张纸,你可以把你的想法写在上面。piece张,片,可数名词,由修饰词“two”可知,此处用复数形式,故填pieces。
56.Lucy is a girl with good (感觉,观念)of direction and beauty.
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意:露西是一个有方向感和美感的女孩。feeling感觉,是名词,根据“direction and beauty”可知,方向感和美感,应该是两种感觉,因此用复数形势,故填feelings。
57.It’s 8 o’clock now. Zhu Hui with his parents (观看) the boat races.
【答案】is watching
【详解】句意:现在是8点。朱辉和他的父母正在看划船比赛。结合“the boat races”和中文提示可知,表示观看比赛应用动词watch;根据“It’s 8 o’clock now.”可知,此句为现在进行时,结构为be doing;with连接两个并列主语时,遵循“就远原则”,离谓语最远的主语“Zhu Hui”是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is watching。
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
How do you stay true to yourself when you’re surrounded (环绕) by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do It’s not easy! However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want. Here are 4 suggestions which can help you.
◆ Never let others’ opinions guide your choices.
Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.
◆ Don’t fear people
The reason most people don’t take risks is that they care too much about what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly want, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.
◆ Value yourself and your choices
When you do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life. When you doubt (怀疑) yourself, others will doubt you. When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.
◆ Always be thankful.
No matter what the situations are, there is always something to be thankful for. All successful people ask, “What am I thankful for How can I improve my situation and use these hard times to encourage others ” 4.Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ll lead a successful life.
These steps, if applied, will help you change your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity.
58.What kinds of opinions should we listen to
59.Why don’t most people take risks
60.True or false. (“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)
When you value yourself and your choices, so will others.
61.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
62.Give a proper title to the passage.
【答案】58.Our own opinions and those from people who believe in and encourage us./We should listen to the only opinions that really matter—our own and those from people who believe in and encourage us.
59.Because they care too much about what others might think of them. 60.T 61.感恩生活,帮助他人,你会拥有成功的人生/你会过上成功的生活。 62.How to stay true to yourself
【导语】本文主要是介绍了如何做真实的自己,并给出了一些建议。
58.根据“Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.”可知倾听唯一真正重要的意见——你自己的意见,以及那些相信和鼓励你的人的意见。故填Our own opinions and those from people who believe in and encourage us./We should listen to the only opinions that really matter—our own and those from people who believe in and encourage us.
59.根据“The reason most people don’t take risks is that they care too much about what others might think of them.”可知大多数人不冒险的原因是他们太在意别人对他们的看法。故填Because they care too much about what others might think of them.
60.根据“When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too. ”可知当你相信自己时,别人也会相信你。题干与文章意思相符,故选T。
61.Be thankful to life“感恩生活”;be helpful to others“帮助他人”;you’ll lead a successful life“你会拥有成功的人生/你会过上成功的生活”。故填:感恩生活,帮助他人,你会拥有成功的人生/你会过上成功的生活。
62.根据“there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want. Here are 4 suggestions which can help you.”可知本文主要是介绍了如何做真实的自己,并给出了一些建议。故填How to stay true to yourself.
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
For most people, friends are those who stay with us for a long time in our life. But in fact, there is a 63 kind of friends—those who aren’t with us for a long time, but bring us happiness and warmth at some moment.
I met my first such friend, Lily in the hospital. She was in the bed next to m 64 . Lily was about two years o 65 than me and much livelier. She would jump out of bed when the nurse left. Without her, I would be a 66 and afraid because my parents cannot stay with me all the time.
Two years later, my parents sent me to a nursery school (托儿所) b 67 they were quite busy. There, I met a f 68 girl. Our friendship b 69 with competitions (竞争) and we tried to b 70 each other in all things. Our competitions made me feel happy and excited. And maybe she felt the s 71 as me. We couldn’t speak to each other because of the language differences, but we finally became good friends.
Such friends often support (支撑着) us when something bad happened. And in our heart, we should t 72 them for their love and wish them well.
【答案】
63.(a)nother 64.(m)ine 65.(o)lder 66.(a)lone 67.(b)ecause 68.(f)oreign 69.(b)egan 70.(b)eat 71.(s)ame 72.(t)hank
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者认为的两种朋友,以及他们给作者留下的印象。作者因有这样的朋友而开心。
63.句意:事实上,还有另一种朋友——那些很长时间没有和我们待在一起,却在某些时候给我们带来欢乐和温暖的人。根据“kind of friends”及首字母提示可知,此处指another“另一种”,故填(a)nother。
64.句意:她就在我旁边的床上。根据上文“Lily in the hospital”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“她的床在我的床边”,空后没有名词,此处应用名词性物主代词,故填(m)ine。
65.句意:Lily比我大两岁,更活泼一些。根据“two years…than”及首字母o可知,此处指“年长两赚岁”,用old的比较级older。故填(o)lder。
66.句意:没有她,我感到孤独和恐惧。根据“because my parents cannot stay with me all the time”及首字母提示可知,作者的父母不能长时间地陪伴作者,因此作者会感到孤单,此处是alone“孤单的”,是形容词,作表语,故填(a)lone。
67.句意:两年后,父母把我送到了一所托儿所,因为他们很忙。根据“my parents sent me to a nursery school…they were quite busy.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。
68.句意:在那里,我遇到了一位外国女孩。根据下文“We couldn’t speak to each other because of the language differences, but we finally became good friends.”及首字母可知,双方语言不同,说明是外国来的女孩,foreign“外国的”,修饰名词girl。故填(f)oreign。
69.句意:我们的友谊始于竞争,我们在所有事情上都试图打败对方。根据“Our friendship...with competitions”及首字母提示可知,此处是begin with“从……开始”,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填(b)egan。
70.句意:我们的友谊始于竞争,我们在所有事情上都试图打败对方。根据“with competition”和“each othe in all things”可知,两人通过竞争和打败对方争夺一切,beat“打败”,try to do sth“试图做某事”。故填(b)eat。
71.句意:也许她感觉和我一样。根据下文“We couldn’t speak to each other because of the language differences, but we finally became good friends.”可知,两人成了好朋友,说明此处作者觉得两人都觉得这样的竞争让她们感到开心刺激。the same as“和……一样”。故填(s)ame。
72.句意:并且在我们的心里,我们应该感谢他们的爱,并祝他们一切顺利。根据“and wish them well”及首字母提示可知,此处是说要感谢他们,thank“感谢”,情态动词should后加动词原形。故填(t)hank。
七、翻译
73.姚明是他最喜欢的篮球选手。(one’s favourite…)
【答案】Yao Ming is his favourite basketball player.
【详解】他最喜欢的篮球选手:his favourite basketball player;根据句意,该句需用一般现在时的主系表结构,主语是第三人称单数Yao Ming,be动词用is。故填Yao Ming is his favourite basketball player.
74.他的东西到处都是,但他从不收拾。
【答案】His things are all over the floor, but he never tidies up.
【详解】他的东西:his things;到处都是:all over the floor;但是:but;从不:never;收拾:tidy up。此句描述一个人习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。主语His things是复数,因此be用are;后半句主语he第三人称单数,谓语tidy也应用第三人称单数形式tidies。故填His things are all over the floor, but he never tidies up.
75.我们应该始终保持房间干净空气清新。
【答案】We should always keep the room clean and the air fresh.
【详解】we我们,should应该,always始终,keep the room clean and the air fresh保持房间干净空气清新。故填We should always keep the room clean and the air fresh.
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