Module 1 How to learn English?讲义与习题（无答案）2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module 1 How to learn English
重点短语:
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
advise sb. (not) to do sth. suggest doing sth.
help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题
人（作主语）+spend on sth.
人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事
物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱)
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事
人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱）
start a conversation开始一段谈话
talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事
as much\many as possible尽可能多地
make mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误
a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth.
做某事的（好）方法
several times 几次 What’s happening 发生什么事？
something new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西\事情
形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。
13. 表示建议的句子：
①What about doing=How about doing… 做……怎么样？
②Why not do=Why don’t you do.. 为什么不做……？
③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做 （不做）某事
④should do 应该做…..
⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意
⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？
⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事
⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.
记得（别忘了）去做某事
⑨You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事
【词汇应用】
（A）单句填词
1. He asks his teacher for advice about how (learn) English.
2. Doing eye exercises (be) good for our eyes.
3. My mother advised me not (stay) at home all the time.
4. -Can I help you -Yes, two (piece) of cake, please.
5. I don't know how to learn English well. Please give me some a .
6. It's difficult to learn English (语法) well
7. Can you read this (句子)for me
8. Lucy always works hard in our class. She is a very e student.
9. You know my (发音)is not very good.
10. The teacher is reading the story (大声地) to the children
11. Don't f to translate these sentences into English.
12. The child read the word but he didn't understand its (意思).
13. She bought an English (词典)for me last week.
14. My brother is so careless that he always makes many m in the exam.
15.I think having a large (词汇量) is very important for English learners.
16. The British often start a c by talking about the weather.
17.I (建议) that we play football after school.
18. If we work hard, we can finish it (迅速地)
19. What are the four (基本的) questions about learning English
20. It's natural (miss) your mother when you leave home for such a long time
21. How about (listen) to English songs
22. I’ll try (do) the work in one hour.
23. You should ( have) a dictionary. It's very useful.
24. It's a good idea ( make) some American friends.
25. Why don't you ( speak) English in class
26. Sally asked me to buy two (radio) for her.
27. Simon forgot (bring) This homework to school this morning.
28. I don't know how I can practise (speak) English.
29. The shop is near here. Why not ( go) there on foot
30. It's very hard ( remember) these new English words.
31. Lily wants to know the ( pronounce) of this word.
32. Linda is doing her (spell) exercises.
33. Would you please give me some (advise) on learning English well
34. Do you know the ( mean) of this word
35. After lunch she took away the dishes and went out ( quick).
36.I want to visit (自然的) sights this summer holiday.
37.We should not (忘记) those who were killed by Nazis during World War II.
38.Don't forget (turn) off the gas after cooking.
39.Mary got hurt in P. E. class. We sent her to the hospital ( quick).
40.I'm thankful to the teacher for her (suggest) on my interview.
语法要点：
1.时态复习：
1).一般过去时：用来描述过去的动作或状态。注意：不规则动词的过去式。
I visited the my Three Gorges Dam last year.
Did you visit the Three Gorges Dam last year
I didn`t visit the Three Gorges Dam last year.
2).一般现在时：用来描述经常发生的事情或真理。注意：be动词的正确用法以及动词的三单式。
The sun rises in the east. Does the sun rise in the east The sun doesn`t rise in the west.
特殊用法：主将从现（主祈从现/主情从现） if/as soon as/not...until
例句：
3).一般将来时：用于表述即将发生的事情或行为以及未来的状态。
动词的基本结构：will / shall + 动词原形 表示个人意愿或想法以及时间上的将来。
be going to + 动词原形 表示“计划、打算、预测”。
The train will arrive at 8:30. I will call you as soon as he arrives.
They are going to go abroad. It is going to rain.
注意There be句型的一般将来时，无There...have形式
4).现在进行时：用来表述现在正在发生的事情或行为。位移动词现在进行时也可用于表示为将来时。
动词的基本结构：be + V.-ing 注意：动词的-ing的加法。
They are having meeting now. My uncle is coming tomorrow.
课堂练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．There ________ (be) a singing contest tomorrow afternoon.
2．I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we________（have）a much happier time.
3．Keep practicing and you ________ (improve) your English.
4．Our business ________ (not improve) unless we offer (提供) better services to our customers.
5．We should ________（go）to the countryside（乡村）and help the kids there.
6．My father thinks it is _______ (meaning) to watch soap operas, so he never watches them.
7．Keep trying and you ________ (find) you can remember things better.
8．What’s the ________ (mean) of his words I couldn’t follow him.
9．Take care, or you ________________ (hurt) yourself.
10．It seems ________ (possible) that people can fly.
11．_________(take) care of yourself when your parents are not at home.
12．He was busy _________(complete) his task and looked very tired.
13．Do you homework ________ (quick). We shall go shopping right now.
14．What is the ________ (mainly) problem to protect our environment
15．Listen carefully! The police _________ (advise) us how to cross the roads safely.
16．—When ________ your father _______ (get) to the train station
—I’m not sure. He is still on the train.
17．It is ________ (correct) to search the Internet for keys to homework
18．There ______ (be) more and more problems if we don’t take action right now．
一、单项选择
1．—I wonder if Sally ________ us prepare for the party.
—I’m sure she will if she ________ time.
A．helps; will have B．will help; has C．will help; will have D．helps; has
2．—What does she do on weekends
—She sometimes________ shopping.
A．go B．went C．going D．goes
3．I don’t know if I ________ him this evening. If I ________ him, I will give the novel to him.
A．will meet; will meet B．will meet; meet C．meet; will meet D．meet; meet
4．—What’s the weather like
—It’s fine, but it’s_____________ later on.
A．going to rain B．raining C．rains D．will rain
5．He________ always very busy, but he________ free next week.
A．will be；is B．is；is C．will be；will be D．is；will be
6．No one in our class ________ this film. It is too boring.
A．like B．likes C．liking D．liked
7．He often ________ me ________ my math. So I am becoming better at math this term.
A．helped; with B．helped; to C．helps; with D．helps; to
8．—Would you like to have a try
—Yes. It ________ to be very exciting.
A．seem B．seems C．looks D．will look
9．—I can’t find David. Where is he
—He _________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.
A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared
10．It is sunny. They ________ on the beach now.
A．walk B．will walk C．are walking D．walked
11．Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the U.S.A．next week.
A．leaving for B．leave for C．to D．left
12．He’s ________ his purse, but he can’t ________ it.
A．look, find B．looking for, find C．finding, look for D．finding, looking for
13．—Paul, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand
—Just a minute. I _________ my e-mail.
A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking
14．—Tony, where is Li Daming
—He _________ with his team on the playground at the moment.
A．will train B．trains C．is training D．trained
15．—Where is my mom I can’t find her.
—Oh, she ________ dinner for us in the kitchen.
A．makes B．made C．is making D．was making
16．—How was your weekend
—Pretty good! I ________ the Science Museum with my classmates.
A．visited B．visit C．will visit D．am visiting
17．I didn’t go to school yesterday. So I ________ to do with that.
A．had B．had nothing C．had something D．had anything
18．Dale _______ his best to help his friend last month.
A．try B．tries C．tried D．is trying
19．On March 14th, 2018, the greatest physicist Stephen William Hawking ________ peacefully at his home. We were all surprised at the news.
A．dies B．died C．dead D．death
20．Amy was unlucky last week because she ________ her left arm.
A．touched B．broke C．touches D．breaks
21．—Where did you go on vacation
—We ________ to Hefei.
A．am going B．will go C．went D．go
22．At last, Chinese ________ Japanese and ________ the game.
A．beats, wins B．beated, won C．beat, won D．beat, win
23．When I ______ the cinema, the film had started.
A．arrived at B．arrived in C．got on D．reach
24．Mary bought me a book. She ________ an hour ago.
A．gave it to me B．gives me it C．gives it me D．gave me to it
25．—I don’t know what ________ if I do that.
—I think you ________ tell him the whole thing first.
A．happens; should B．happens; shouldn’t C．will happen; should D．happened; shouldn’t
26．— There ________ two interesting movies on New Year’s Day.
— Why not go to see them
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be
27．—Is Helen here
—Not yet, but she ________ in half an hour.
A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived
28．Do you think ______ a football match tomorrow
A．there are going to B．will there be C．there will have D．there will be
29．The winter vacation is coming. The twins as well as Alex ________ to Sanya for vacation.
A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going
30．There ________ a basketball game next Monday. If it rains, we’ll have to put it off (推迟).
A．is going to have B．are going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be
Module 1 How to learn English 课文默写
Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
，欢迎回来 everyone!
Today, we’re going to 讨论好办法to learn English. Ready
Who has 一些建议？
4. Good! Let’s try to speak English 尽可能的多
5. Why not 写下错误 in our notebook
6. 还有什么呢？
7. …是个好主意spell and pronounce new words aloud每天
8. ，非常感谢 Lingling. How about 听音乐
9. Yes, that 对…有好处our pronunciation too.
10. You just need to 听关键词and .主要大意
11. I get to know a lot about the world.通过阅读
12. Why don’t we try to 找一些英国的笔友
13. 我同意你
Unit 2 You should smile at her!
Questions and answers:
Send your questions to Diana, the Doctor.
Many students 问建议about .怎样提高他们的英语Here are 三个主要的问题
第一个问题is about understanding English films and songs.I 喜欢看英语电影and , 听英语歌but I don’t 理解很多.What can I do
看电影和听歌are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and 猜新单词的意思. Each time you will learn 一些新的东西. I also 建议你谈论关于the films or songs with your friends.
第二个问题is about speaking. Our school has a teacher from the US.I am shy and I 害怕说话to her.
These are good ways to 开始谈话. And 在你开始之前, you should 对她微笑! Remember this: 不要害羞。尝试一下
第三个问题is about vocabulary.
别担心自然就忘记了 new words! I suggest you 每天写四到五个单词on pieces of paper and 放在你的房间里. Read the words when you see them, and 设法运用它们,