牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷（五）
一、阅读理解
Some great clubs are in the school. We have interesting club activities this week, let’s find out what you like.
Chess games Organizer (主办方): the chess club When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: In Classroom 308
An Art FestivalOrganizer (主办方): the sports club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music room Activities: A singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums
An English PartyOrganizer (主办方): the English club When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday Where: in Classroom 409 Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies
A book saleOrganizer (主办方): the book club When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday Where: in the hall of the library Activities: exchange books and sell books at very good prices
1．Where are the chess games
A．In Classroom 409. B．In Classroom 308.
C．In the music room. D．In the hall of the library.
2．You can’t watch a ________ game this Saturday.
A．guitar B．violin C．drums D．piano
3．What can you do at the English party
A．Sing and dance. B．Sing and watch English movies.
C．Play the guitar and play sports. D．Tell English stories and sell English books.
4．If you are free this Tuesday, what activity can you have
A．Chess games B．An Art Festival C．An English Party D．A book sale
5．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．The chess games last 3 hours. B．The book sale is in Classroom 308.
C．The art festival is on Sunday. D．The English party finishes at 5:30 p.m.
Dear students,
We need some volunteers. We are looking for ten students to contribute (贡献) their free time. You should be patient and open-minded.
You can choose one from the following:
◆The orphanage (孤儿院). We will go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring flowers or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.
◆The library. We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot.
◆The park. We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will take out some rubbish and water the trees. We can have free bread and some bottles of water.
If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Lee at 6528186. And go to her office to fill in a form before Tuesday.
6．How many volunteers do they want
A．Ten. B．Fifteen. C．Twenty. D．Thirty.
7．Why does the library need volunteers
A．Because they need to sell old books.
B．Because they need to buy new books.
C．Because they need to read books to children.
D．Because they need to move books.
8．What will the volunteers do in the park
A．Plant some trees. B．Do some cleaning.
C．Play with kids. D．Raise money for kids.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The volunteers need to take CDs to the orphanage.
B．The volunteers need to clean the library.
C．The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park.
D．The volunteers must call Miss White before they go to her office.
A Clean-up Day
Come together with your friends for a great day!
Date: Saturday, May 1, 2021
Place: Bagongshan Park
Wear clothes and shoes that make you relaxed. Wear a mask（口罩）.
We have all the tools. You just need to come yourself, or invite your friends, and we’ll make the park cleaner and more beautiful.
Meet at 8:30 am at the gate of the park. Clean up the park from 9:00 am to 11:00 am.
After that, we will take some photos. It will be meaningful.
Call 7223322 for more information.
Let’s make our city clean! Let’s make the Labor Day unforgettable(难忘的)!
10．To join in the clean-up activity, one needs to ________.
A．wear a mask B．wear beautiful clothes C．invite your parents
11．The clean-up activity will be on ________.
A．Saturday morning B．Saturday afternoon C．Sunday morning
12．What can we know from the text
A．The clean-up activity needs 12 hours.
B．People can ask for more information by e-mail
C．The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.
13．Where will they meet
A．At the gate of their school. B．At the gate of the park. C．At the gate of the shop.
14．The text is probably a ________.
A．story B．notice(通知) C．diary(日记)
Tomatoes are the most popular crops among American home gardeners. The smell of homegrown tomatoes will make you think of lovely summers. An advantage of growing your own tomatoes is variety（品种丰富）. If you visit a garden center, you will find seeds（种子）and small starter plants for yellow tomatoes, purple tomatoes, huge tomatoes, and even very small tomatoes. There are kinds you simply can’t find at a local food store.
Garden writer Jessica Damiano loves tomatoes. She created and hosted The Great Long Island Tomato competition while working for a local newspaper in New York. The celebrations of people who love tomatoes or “tomatophiles” continued for 13 years. One tomato that was entered into the competition weighed more than 2.3 kilos.
Damiano also got to meet and speak with the competitive tomato growers who raised the winning fruits. It did not take long for her to notice some common practices among them.
First, start seeds early indoors and then plant them into larger containers before moving them outdoors. Plant them deeply into the soil, about 30 cm above the ground. This will produce strong plants.
Then, give the tomatoes plenty of water, soft soil, heat and light. It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day. Remember to remove weeds because this can protect tomatoes from diseases.
Last but not least, tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8. If the pH reading is lower than 6.0, you can add about 2 cups of lime（石灰）into the soil for each plant. Make sure to mix it deep into the soil.
If you want to grow really big tomatoes,try those tips from expert growers and you may have a big harvest!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
15．What is an advantage of homegrown tomatoes ________
A．Look. B．Cost. C．Variety. D．Weight.
16．What can we know about Jessica Damiano according to the passage ________
A．She created and hosted a tomato competition.
B．She grew a huge tomato weighing 2.3 kilos.
C．She likes eating tomatoes very much.
D．She is an expert in tomato growing.
17．What does the underlined word “containers” mean in Paragraph 4 ________
A．Houses. B．Trucks.
C．Tables. D．Boxes or bottles.
18．Tomatoes can grow better if they ________ .
A．are planted indoors B．receive enough sunlight
C．grow with weeds D．grow in soil without lime
19．What’s the best title for the passage ________
A．How to Grow Tomatoes at Home B．Why People Like Tomatoes
C．When to Hold Tomato Competitions D．How to Cook Tomatoes
二、完形填空
During a cold winter, I decided to climb the highest mountain in Wales. It was 20 in a thick blanket of ice and snow. Just before I wanted to 21 my plans, I found a winter walking skill course（课程）in that area. It could give me all the 22 hill walking skills I needed in snowy conditions.
Our instructor, Ian, picked us up in the early morning and 23 if we had the necessary equipment（装备）. He first 24 us to test the snow to see if it was likely to come falling down on us. We decided it wasn’t, then practiced falling over and 25 safely.
Ian led us up a hill and we all had to slide down（往下滑）on our 26 and then stop ourselves with some special equipment. 27 , he said that we could also slide on our fronts, backs, sides, or 28 the hill like a ball. So we went sliding down the mountain in all kinds of strange positions（姿势）. It was 29 at first, but then became fun.
Then, Ian took us for a walk 30 the wonderful mountain landscape（风景）. We walked on frozen rivers and tried climbing up a frozen waterfall. He taught us how to 31 a snow home in case（万一）we had to stop overnight.
We 32 for the peak（山顶）early the next morning. It was hard work, but with breathtaking（激动人心的）views along the way. When we got to icy parts, we 33 , something I wouldn’t have been able to do two days before. Now I feel 34 to go hill walking whatever the weather is.
20．A．covered B．found C．filled D．moved
21．A．make B．turn C．change D．use
22．A．useless B．necessary C．interesting D．clear
23．A．checked B．considered C．chose D．feared
24．A．surprised B．watched C．pushed D．taught
25．A．running B．starting C．turning D．stopping
26．A．heads B．hands C．bottoms D．legs
27．A．However B．But C．Then D．And
28．A．fall in B．fall down C．fall out D．fall behind
29．A．bored B．scary C．easy D．comfortable
30．A．across B．along C．over D．through
31．A．direct B．land C．dig D．fold
32．A．set by B．set up C．set off D．set aside
33．A．worried a lot B．hurried up C．fell over D．carried on
34．A．confident B．regretful C．stressed D．disappointed
三、任务型阅读
Sunny English Club For students 16:00—18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 543987 Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre 9:00—17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy!
35．Is 200 yuan enough if you want to be a member of the English club for a year
36．How long can you spend in Sunny English Club on Saturdays
37．Where should you visit if you are interested in the life of fish
38．How much should a 75-year-old man pay to have examinations in Health Centre
四、短文填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to i 39 a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper Do students need to look over all the content (内容) of the newspaper
The first step is to choose a r 40 newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headline to know what has h 41 . As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly. There is no need to read all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words t 42 context (上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don’t look up e 43 unkown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after you read them several times in different passages.
Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also make our language better. Thus you can make your English learning s 44 .
五、翻译
45．我们的老师们都对我们很友好。 ( be nice to)
46．这位绅士午餐通常吃什么？
_____________________________
47．我有一个名叫Jacky的朋友。
48．你最好一周整理一次你的卧室。（汉译英）
49．你的将来由你自己决定。
六、书面表达
50．假设你是David，你参加了学校举办的初二英语演讲比赛，你演讲的主题是：My Best Friend Andy，下表中列出了一些他的基本情况，请根据提示写一篇演讲稿。
外貌特征 1.圆脸，短发； 2.戴眼镜；
品行 1.学习努力，比别人优秀； 2.有幽默感，……；
爱好 1.喜欢DIY，会做各种模型玩具； 2.酷爱旅行，因为……。
注意:1.短文必须包括表中所给内容，可作适当发挥；
2.词数：90词左右(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Hello, everyone. My name is David. I’m glad to tell you something about my best friend Andy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共8页
试卷第1页，共8页牛津译林版2024-2025八年级上学期期中检测试卷（五）
一、阅读理解
Some great clubs are in the school. We have interesting club activities this week, let’s find out what you like.
Chess games Organizer (主办方): the chess club When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: In Classroom 308
An Art FestivalOrganizer (主办方): the sports club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music room Activities: A singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums
An English PartyOrganizer (主办方): the English club When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday Where: in Classroom 409 Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies
A book saleOrganizer (主办方): the book club When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday Where: in the hall of the library Activities: exchange books and sell books at very good prices
1．Where are the chess games
A．In Classroom 409. B．In Classroom 308.
C．In the music room. D．In the hall of the library.
2．You can’t watch a ________ game this Saturday.
A．guitar B．violin C．drums D．piano
3．What can you do at the English party
A．Sing and dance. B．Sing and watch English movies.
C．Play the guitar and play sports. D．Tell English stories and sell English books.
4．If you are free this Tuesday, what activity can you have
A．Chess games B．An Art Festival C．An English Party D．A book sale
5．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．The chess games last 3 hours. B．The book sale is in Classroom 308.
C．The art festival is on Sunday. D．The English party finishes at 5:30 p.m.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校一些很棒的俱乐部及其活动。
1．细节理解题。根据原文“Where: In Classroom 308”可知，象棋比赛在308室举行，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据原文“When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday … Activities: A singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums”可知，星期六会有吉他、小提琴、鼓的演奏，没有钢琴的演奏，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据原文“Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies”可知，在英语聚会上，可以唱歌和看英语电影。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据原文“A book sale … Organizer (主办方): the book club … When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday”可知，星期二有空可以去参加图书售卖会活动。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据原文“Chess games … When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday”可知，象棋比赛时长3小时。A选项“象棋比赛时长3小时”说法正确，故选A。
Dear students,
We need some volunteers. We are looking for ten students to contribute (贡献) their free time. You should be patient and open-minded.
You can choose one from the following:
◆The orphanage (孤儿院). We will go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring flowers or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.
◆The library. We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot.
◆The park. We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will take out some rubbish and water the trees. We can have free bread and some bottles of water.
If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Lee at 6528186. And go to her office to fill in a form before Tuesday.
6．How many volunteers do they want
A．Ten. B．Fifteen. C．Twenty. D．Thirty.
7．Why does the library need volunteers
A．Because they need to sell old books.
B．Because they need to buy new books.
C．Because they need to read books to children.
D．Because they need to move books.
8．What will the volunteers do in the park
A．Plant some trees. B．Do some cleaning.
C．Play with kids. D．Raise money for kids.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The volunteers need to take CDs to the orphanage.
B．The volunteers need to clean the library.
C．The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park.
D．The volunteers must call Miss White before they go to her office.
【答案】6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C
【导语】本文是学校招募不同工作的志愿者的招募广告。
6．细节理解题。根据“We need some volunteers. We are looking for ten students to contribute (贡献) their free time.”可知，需要10名志愿者。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“The library. We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon.”可知，图书馆需要志愿者搬书。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“The park. We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will take out some rubbish and water the trees.”可知，志愿者在公园捡垃圾，给树浇水。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“The park. We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will take out some rubbish and water the trees. We can have free bread and some bottles of water.”可知，如果志愿者去公园工作，可以得到免费的食物。故选C。
A Clean-up Day
Come together with your friends for a great day!
Date: Saturday, May 1, 2021
Place: Bagongshan Park
Wear clothes and shoes that make you relaxed. Wear a mask（口罩）.
We have all the tools. You just need to come yourself, or invite your friends, and we’ll make the park cleaner and more beautiful.
Meet at 8:30 am at the gate of the park. Clean up the park from 9:00 am to 11:00 am.
After that, we will take some photos. It will be meaningful.
Call 7223322 for more information.
Let’s make our city clean! Let’s make the Labor Day unforgettable(难忘的)!
10．To join in the clean-up activity, one needs to ________.
A．wear a mask B．wear beautiful clothes C．invite your parents
11．The clean-up activity will be on ________.
A．Saturday morning B．Saturday afternoon C．Sunday morning
12．What can we know from the text
A．The clean-up activity needs 12 hours.
B．People can ask for more information by e-mail
C．The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.
13．Where will they meet
A．At the gate of their school. B．At the gate of the park. C．At the gate of the shop.
14．The text is probably a ________.
A．story B．notice(通知) C．diary(日记)
【答案】10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文是一个通知，内容是周六上午去公园进行打扫。通知中列出了活动的时间、地点、注意事项。
10．细节理解题。根据“Wear clothes and shoes that make you relaxed. Wear a mask”可知，需要戴口罩，故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“Date: Saturday, May 1, 2021”及“Clean up the park from 9:00 am to 11:00 am”可知，打扫活动在周六的上午，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“we’ll make the park cleaner and more beautiful”可知，公园打扫之后会变得更干净更漂亮，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Meet at 8:30 am at the gate of the park”可知，在公园门口集合，故选B。
14．推理判断题。本文内容是周六上午去公园进行打扫事宜，列出了活动时间，地点等，由此可推断这是一则通知，故选B。
Tomatoes are the most popular crops among American home gardeners. The smell of homegrown tomatoes will make you think of lovely summers. An advantage of growing your own tomatoes is variety（品种丰富）. If you visit a garden center, you will find seeds（种子）and small starter plants for yellow tomatoes, purple tomatoes, huge tomatoes, and even very small tomatoes. There are kinds you simply can’t find at a local food store.
Garden writer Jessica Damiano loves tomatoes. She created and hosted The Great Long Island Tomato competition while working for a local newspaper in New York. The celebrations of people who love tomatoes or “tomatophiles” continued for 13 years. One tomato that was entered into the competition weighed more than 2.3 kilos.
Damiano also got to meet and speak with the competitive tomato growers who raised the winning fruits. It did not take long for her to notice some common practices among them.
First, start seeds early indoors and then plant them into larger containers before moving them outdoors. Plant them deeply into the soil, about 30 cm above the ground. This will produce strong plants.
Then, give the tomatoes plenty of water, soft soil, heat and light. It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day. Remember to remove weeds because this can protect tomatoes from diseases.
Last but not least, tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8. If the pH reading is lower than 6.0, you can add about 2 cups of lime（石灰）into the soil for each plant. Make sure to mix it deep into the soil.
If you want to grow really big tomatoes,try those tips from expert growers and you may have a big harvest!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
15．What is an advantage of homegrown tomatoes ________
A．Look. B．Cost. C．Variety. D．Weight.
16．What can we know about Jessica Damiano according to the passage ________
A．She created and hosted a tomato competition.
B．She grew a huge tomato weighing 2.3 kilos.
C．She likes eating tomatoes very much.
D．She is an expert in tomato growing.
17．What does the underlined word “containers” mean in Paragraph 4 ________
A．Houses. B．Trucks.
C．Tables. D．Boxes or bottles.
18．Tomatoes can grow better if they ________ .
A．are planted indoors B．receive enough sunlight
C．grow with weeds D．grow in soil without lime
19．What’s the best title for the passage ________
A．How to Grow Tomatoes at Home B．Why People Like Tomatoes
C．When to Hold Tomato Competitions D．How to Cook Tomatoes
【答案】15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家种植番茄。
15．细节理解题。根据“An advantage of growing your own tomatoes is variety.”可知自己种植番茄的好处之一是品种多样性。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“She created and hosted The Great Long Island Tomato competition while working for a local newspaper in New York.”可知Jessica Damiano创建并主持了长岛番茄大赛。故选A。
17．词义猜测题。根据“First, start seeds early indoors and then plant them into larger containers before moving them outdoors.”可知，首先，在室内尽早播种，然后将种子种植到更大的容器中，然后再将其移到室外。可知containers的意思是“容器”。故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据“It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day.”可知在每天至少有六个小时阳光照射的地方种植西红柿最好。由此可知如果有足够的阳光，西红柿会长得更好。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了怎样在家种植西红柿及种植西红柿应注意的事项。选项A“如何在家种植番茄”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
二、完形填空
During a cold winter, I decided to climb the highest mountain in Wales. It was 20 in a thick blanket of ice and snow. Just before I wanted to 21 my plans, I found a winter walking skill course（课程）in that area. It could give me all the 22 hill walking skills I needed in snowy conditions.
Our instructor, Ian, picked us up in the early morning and 23 if we had the necessary equipment（装备）. He first 24 us to test the snow to see if it was likely to come falling down on us. We decided it wasn’t, then practiced falling over and 25 safely.
Ian led us up a hill and we all had to slide down（往下滑）on our 26 and then stop ourselves with some special equipment. 27 , he said that we could also slide on our fronts, backs, sides, or 28 the hill like a ball. So we went sliding down the mountain in all kinds of strange positions（姿势）. It was 29 at first, but then became fun.
Then, Ian took us for a walk 30 the wonderful mountain landscape（风景）. We walked on frozen rivers and tried climbing up a frozen waterfall. He taught us how to 31 a snow home in case（万一）we had to stop overnight.
We 32 for the peak（山顶）early the next morning. It was hard work, but with breathtaking（激动人心的）views along the way. When we got to icy parts, we 33 , something I wouldn’t have been able to do two days before. Now I feel 34 to go hill walking whatever the weather is.
20．A．covered B．found C．filled D．moved
21．A．make B．turn C．change D．use
22．A．useless B．necessary C．interesting D．clear
23．A．checked B．considered C．chose D．feared
24．A．surprised B．watched C．pushed D．taught
25．A．running B．starting C．turning D．stopping
26．A．heads B．hands C．bottoms D．legs
27．A．However B．But C．Then D．And
28．A．fall in B．fall down C．fall out D．fall behind
29．A．bored B．scary C．easy D．comfortable
30．A．across B．along C．over D．through
31．A．direct B．land C．dig D．fold
32．A．set by B．set up C．set off D．set aside
33．A．worried a lot B．hurried up C．fell over D．carried on
34．A．confident B．regretful C．stressed D．disappointed
【答案】
20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者在爬最高的山的时候，受到了教练的指导，最终成功登山的故事。
20．句意：它被厚厚的冰雪覆盖着。
covered覆盖；found发现；filled填满；moved移动。根据“During a cold winter,”可知，此处应该是山上被冰雪覆盖着。故选A。
21．句意：就在我想改变计划之前，我在那个地区找到了一个冬季步行技能的课程。
make制造；turn转动；change改变；use使用。根据“I found a winter walking skill course（课程）in that area.”可知，我想改变这个计划，前后为转折关系。故选C。
22．句意：它可以给我在下雪的条件下所需要的所有必要的爬山技能。
useless无用的；necessary必需的；interesting有趣的；clear清楚的。根据“skills I needed in snowy conditions.”可知，此处是指教会我必要的爬山技能。故选B。
23．句意：我们的教练伊恩一大早就来接我们，检查我们是否有必要的设备。
checked检查；considered考虑过的；chose选择；feared害怕。根据“if we had the necessary equipment（装备）.”可知，应该是检查我们的装备。故选A。
24．句意：他首先教我们测试雪，看它是否有可能落在我们身上。
surprised惊讶；watched注视；pushed推；taught教。根据“to test the snow to see if it was likely to come falling down on us.”可知，教练教我们测试雪。故选D。
25．句意：我们发现雪不会砸到我们身上，然后练习下滑且安全停下来。
running跑步；starting启动；turning转弯；stopping停止。根据“then practiced falling over” 可知，应该是安全地停下来。故选D。
26．句意：伊恩领着我们上了一座山，我们都不得不用屁股滑行，然后用一些特殊的设备停下来。
heads头；hands手；bottoms底部、屁股；legs腿。根据“slide on our fronts, backs, sides,”可知，此处是指先用屁股下滑。故选C。
27．句意：然而，他说我们也可以在前面、后面、侧面滑行，或者像球一样从山上摔下来。
However然而；But但是；Then然后；And和。根据“he said that we could also slide on our fronts, backs, sides,”可知，之后他告诉我们还可以用其他部位，前后为顺承关系。故选A。
28．句意：然而，他说我们也可以在前面、后面、侧面滑行，或者像球一样从山上摔下来。
fall in坍塌；fall down跌倒；fall out 掉落；fall behind落后。根据“the hill like a ball.”可知，此处是像球一样从山上摔下来。故选B。
29．句意：起初很吓人，但后来变得很有趣。
bored无聊的；scary恐怖的、害怕的；easy容易的；comfortable使人舒服的。根据“but then became fun.”可知，前后为转折关系，此处是说之前有点害怕。故选B。
30．句意：然后，安带着我们在美丽的山景中散步。
across穿过；along沿着；over结束；through通过。根据“the wonderful mountain landscape（风景）.”可知，此处是指在美丽的山景中散步。故选D。
31．句意：他教我们如何挖雪房子，以防我们不得不在山里过夜。
direct管理；land登陆；dig挖掘；fold折叠。根据“in case（万一）we had to stop overnight.”可知，此处是指挖雪房子，以防在山里过夜。故选C。
32．句意：第二天一早我们就出发去山顶了。
set by设定；set up设置；set off动身；set aside留出。根据“for the peak（山顶）”可知，此处是出发去山顶。故选C。
33．句意：当我们到达结冰的地方时，我们继续前进，这是我两天前无法做到的。
worried a lot非常担心；hurried up匆匆忙忙；fell over跌倒；carried on继续。根据“something I wouldn’t have been able to do two days before.”可知，此处是指继续前进。故选D。
34．句意：现在无论天气如何，我都有信心去爬山。
confident自信的；regretful后悔的；stressed 焦虑不安；disappointed 失望的。根据“to go hill walking whatever the weather is.”可知，此处是指无论天气如何，我都有信心去爬山。故选A。
三、任务型阅读
Sunny English Club For students 16:00—18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 543987 Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre 9:00—17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy!
35．Is 200 yuan enough if you want to be a member of the English club for a year
36．How long can you spend in Sunny English Club on Saturdays
37．Where should you visit if you are interested in the life of fish
38．How much should a 75-year-old man pay to have examinations in Health Centre
【答案】35．No. 36．Two hours./2 hours. 37．Ocean Museum. 38．None.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阳光英语俱乐部，海洋博物馆和健康中心的相关信息。
35．根据“Sunny English Club For students 200 yuan a month”可知，要参加阳光英语俱乐部，每月需支付200元，可推测参加阳光英语俱乐部一年需支付2400元（12×200=2400）。故填No.
36．根据“Sunny English Club For students 16:00—18:00 Every Saturday”可知，阳光英语俱乐部每周六从16:00到18:00，可推测每周可以在俱乐部参加活动2小时。故填Two hours./2 hours.
37．根据“Ocean Museum Show you a full picture of sea lives!”可知，在海洋博物馆可以看到海洋生物，可推测如果对鱼类的生活感兴趣可以去海洋博物馆看看。故填Ocean Museum.
38．根据“Health Centre Free examinations for those over 70.”可知，健康中心为70岁以上的老人免费检查，可推测一位75岁的老人去健康中心检查不需要支付费用。故填None.
四、短文填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to i 39 a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper Do students need to look over all the content (内容) of the newspaper
The first step is to choose a r 40 newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headline to know what has h 41 . As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly. There is no need to read all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words t 42 context (上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don’t look up e 43 unkown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after you read them several times in different passages.
Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also make our language better. Thus you can make your English learning s 44 .
【答案】39．(i)ncrease 40．(r)ight 41．(h)eadline 42．(t)hrough 43．(e)very 44．(s)imple
【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读英文报纸是提升学生语言能力的有效途径，通过选择语言良好的报纸、关注头条新闻及每日阅读，结合上下文记忆词汇，可以有效提高英语水平和扩大知识面。
39．句意：读英文报纸是提高学生语言能力的好方法。根据上句“As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper.”可知英文报纸中有很多有用的常用词，由此通过阅读这些英文报纸可以增加单词量，也能提高他们的阅读技能，increase“增加”，动词，放在help后面跟动词原形，故填(i)ncrease。
40．句意：第一步是选择一份语言优美的报纸。根据“with good language”可以判断这里说的是选择合适的报纸，right，形容词，表示“好的，正确的”，故填(r)ight。
41．句意：然后翻到头版，读标题，知道什么是标题。根据“As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly.”(当最重要的事情放在首页时，很容易发现你感兴趣的东西，然后转向其他页面来彻底阅读它。)可知，放在首页的一般应该是标题，headline，名词，表示“标题”，故填(h)eadline。
42．句意：通过上下文来记忆单词，这些单词可能会反复出现。根据“Remember words...context, in which these words may appear repeatedly.”可知是通过内容记住反复出现的单词，through，表示“通过”，故填(t)hrough。
43．句意：不要每个不认识的单词都查字典。根据下句“You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.”可知，你可以试着在句子之间猜测他们的意思，由此推断上文说的应该是你不要在字典里查每一个你不认识的单词，every，形容词，表示“每个”，故填(e)very。
44．句意：这样你就可以使你的英语学习变得简单。通过上文描述，根据“Thus you can make your English learning…”可知，这样就使得你的英语学习简单了，simple，形容词，表示“简单的”，这里make sth. simple表示“使……变得简单”，故填(s)imple。
五、翻译
45．我们的老师们都对我们很友好。 ( be nice to)
【答案】Our teachers are all nice to us.
【详解】我们的老师们our teachers，都all，对我们很友好be nice to us；本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填Our teachers are all nice to us.
46．这位绅士午餐通常吃什么？
_____________________________
【答案】What does the gentleman usually eat for lunch
【详解】句意：这位绅士午餐通常吃什么？根据“通常usually”可知此句时态是一般现在时。哪顿饭吃什么，使用介词for；结合句意可知答案是What does the gentleman usually eat for lunch
47．我有一个名叫Jacky的朋友。
【答案】I have a friend called Jacky.
【详解】根据句意可知，本句为一般现在时态的陈述句。I代词，作主语，我； have 动词，有；a friend 一个朋友；called过去分词，被叫作；Jacky专有名词，男名。所以答案为：I have a friend called Jacky。
48．你最好一周整理一次你的卧室。（汉译英）
【答案】You’d better tidy up your bedroom once a week.
【详解】你最好you’d better，后接动词原形，固定句型；一周一次once a week，表示频率；整理tidy up；你的卧室your bedroom，故填You’d better tidy up your bedroom once a week.
49．你的将来由你自己决定。
【答案】Your future is up to yourself.
【详解】your future“你的将来”；be up to sb“由某人决定”；yourself“你自己”；句子是一般现在时，主语future是单数，系动词用is，故填Your future is up to yourself。
六、书面表达
50．假设你是David，你参加了学校举办的初二英语演讲比赛，你演讲的主题是：My Best Friend Andy，下表中列出了一些他的基本情况，请根据提示写一篇演讲稿。
外貌特征 1.圆脸，短发； 2.戴眼镜；
品行 1.学习努力，比别人优秀； 2.有幽默感，……；
爱好 1.喜欢DIY，会做各种模型玩具； 2.酷爱旅行，因为……。
注意:1.短文必须包括表中所给内容，可作适当发挥；
2.词数：90词左右(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Hello, everyone. My name is David. I’m glad to tell you something about my best friend Andy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. My name is David. I’m glad to tell you something about my best friend Andy. Andy is a lovey boy. He has an around face and short hair. He wears glasses and looks smart.
Andy has many good qualities. He works very hard. As a result, he is more excellent than the other students. He is also very humorous and he can always make us happy.
Besides, Andy is also a boy with a lot of hobbies. He loves doing DIY in his free time and he can make all kinds of model toys. He is crazy about traveling because he thinks travelling makes a full man and it is exciting to see different people and eat different food.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求介绍自己最好的朋友Andy。文章要从朋友的外貌特征、品行以及爱好这三个方面出发，全面的描述自己的朋友。在写作时，要把包括表格中所给的内容，不要遗漏，可作适当发挥。
2.写作指导：文章主要是描述自己的朋友，用一般现在时，第三人称。第一段描述朋友的长相，第二段叙述朋友的品行，第三段叙述朋友的爱好。文章的细节点比较多，在写作时要灵活运用不同的句式和连接词，使文章逻辑清晰，层次清楚。
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