Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes单词课件(共35张PPT) 人教版英语九年级全册

(共35张PPT)
Unit 7
Teenagers should be
allowed to choose their own clothes.
1．license /'laisns/n. (= licence) 证；证件driver’s license = driving license 驾照
2. safety /'seifti/ n. 安全；安全性
常用短语in safety “处于安全状态”。反意短语为in danger She is worried about his safety. 她担心他的安全。The children are now in safety. 孩子们现在安全了。
【拓展】 safe and sound 安然无恙
名词 形容词 副词
safety safe safely
danger dangerous dangerously
safe adj safety
安全的 n. 安全
dangerous danger
adj.危险的 n . 危险
反义词
反义词
endangered adj.危险的；濒临灭绝的
3．smoke /sm uk/ v. 冒烟；吸烟 n. 烟
v. 吸烟；冒烟 No smoking.不准吸烟
e.g. Do you mind if I smoke 我吸烟你介意吗？
n. 烟 Where there’s smoke, there’s fire. 无风不起浪。
4．part-time/ pɑ:t'ta m/adj.&adv. 兼职（的）--full-time全职的 part-time job/free time job
兼职工作
5. pierce /pi s/, /pirs/ v. 扎；刺破；穿透 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.应该允许16岁的青少年打耳洞。
get their ears pierced “穿耳洞”。此处get为使役动词，相当于make或have，意为“使、让”。“使某事被做” get/have +宾语+ done(过去分词)
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车
You’d better go and get/have your hair cut. It’s too long. 你最好去理发。它太长了。
get sb to do sth. 使某人做某事
I can’t get him to change his idea.我不能使他改变想法。
6．earring /'i ri / n.耳环；耳饰
ear(耳朵）=ring（戒指）
a pair of earrings 一副耳环
wear earrings 戴耳环
7.flash/fl /n.闪光灯；闪光 v.闪耀；闪光
8．tiny/'ta n / adj.极小的；微小的(small)
The baby put his tiny hand in mine. 那个婴儿把小手放在我的手中。
9．cry /krai/ v. & n. 哭；叫喊 (smile, laugh)
-cried, cried
Don’t cry! Your mom is coming. 别哭了！你妈妈来了。
When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as quickly as he could. 听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出去。
10．field /fi:ld/ n. 田野；场地
in the field
She found a gold ring in the filed by accident.
她在田野里意外地发现了一枚金戒指。
领域
in the field of 在…方面；在…领域
He has great success in the field of chemistry
他在化学领域取得了巨大成功。
11．hug /h g/ n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱--hugged, hugged
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我跌倒受伤时，她给我拥抱并把我抱起来。 n.give sb. a hug “拥抱某人”
Mr. Smith gave his daughter a hug and put her to bed. 史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡觉。
She hugged her sister when she met her. 当遇到妹妹时，她拥抱了她。
12．lift /l ft/ v.举起； 抬高
lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来动副型”短语
The box is too heavy for me to lift. 这个箱子太重，我搬不起来。
【辨析】lift 与 raise
lift 动词，意为“举起；抬高”，强调用力把某物从地面提到一定的高度
raise 动词，意为“抬高；提高”，通常发起此动作的主语是人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态
If you have any question, please raise your hand. 如果你有什么问题，请举手。
lift n.电梯
Her office is on the 15th floor. Let’s take the lift.
她的办公室在15 层。我们乘坐电梯吧。
give me a lift搭便车
Can you give me a lift to go shopping
我能搭你的顺风车去购物吗？
高兴起来；使更愉快
The news lifted our spirits. 这消息使我们群情振奋。
13．badly/'b dl /adv.严重地；差；非常 其形容词是bad，反义词是well，do badly in 意思是“在某一方面做得差”。bad--worse--worst
(1)严重地，常修饰动词hurt，表示“伤得很严重”。
e.g. Unluckily, in a show, I fell down and hurt myself badly.不幸的是，在一次表演中，我摔倒了并且伤得很严重。
(2)差，常修饰动词do，表示“做得差”。
e.g. She did very badly in the math exam yesterday.
昨天的数学考试她考得很糟糕。
(3)非常 e.g. The girl wants the doll badly. 这个女孩非常想要这个洋娃娃。
14．talk back 回嘴；顶嘴
But I talked back loudly... 但是我大声地顶嘴...
talk back to sb. “和某人顶嘴”
I didn’t know when my son learned to talk back. 我不知道什么时候我的儿子学会了顶嘴。
Don’t talk back to your parents. 别跟父母顶嘴。
talk 的常用短语：
① talk back 顶嘴
② talk about sth. with sb.和某人谈论某事
③ talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话
④ give a talk 做报告
15．awful /' :fl/ adj. 很坏的；讨厌的
16．teen /ti:n/ n（13至19岁之间的）青少年=teenager teenage (adj.)
18．poem /'p uim/ n. 诗；韵文
poet n.诗人
19．community /k 'mju:n ti/ n. 社区；社团 --communities, neighborhood n.街区；街坊
17．regret /ri'gret/ v.&n. 感到遗憾；懊悔-regretted,regretted
I regret talking back ，not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴了,没有听妈妈的话。
(1)regret + n. /pron.。
如:If you don't do it now,you'11 only regret it.如果现在不做，你以后一定会后悔的。
(2) regret + that/what从句。
如:I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了那些话。
I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.很遗憾，我不能接受你的友好邀请。
(3 )regret + to do。
如: We regret to tell you that your friends have leftor Beijing.我们很遗憾地告诉你，你的朋友们已经离千去北京了。
(4)regret +动词-ing。
如:He regretted doing such a bad thing.他后悔做 这么一件坏事。
(5)regret还可以作名词，意为“后悔;懊悔;
如:1 have no regrets about leaving the big city.
20. keep..away from 避免接近;远离
keep away from意为“远离”，相当于stay away from。
She made sure I was safe and kept me ( away )
from danger.她确保我安全并且让我远离危.
We should keep away from cigarettes and keep healthy.我们应该远离香烟，保持健康。
keep sb. from doing sth. =stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
We should keep the children away from dangerous animals. 我们应当让孩子们远离危险的动物。
It is necessary to keep the boy from playing too many computer games. 阻止那个孩子玩太多的游戏很有必要。
Mother __________ in the river though it was very hot. A. kept the boy from swimming B. kept the boy swimming C. stop the boy from swimming D. kept the boy to swim
21．chance /t a:ns/ n. 机会；可能性
①a chance to do sth./for sth. 做某事的机会
=have a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事
②a chance for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是一次机会
③by chance 偶然地
I never miss a chance to play football. 我从不错过踢足球的机会。
It’s a good chance for you to meet. 这是一个你们见面的好机会。
I met him in the supermarket by chance. 我在超市偶然见到了他。
I want to have ____________ to go abroad.
A. chance B. opportunity C. a chance D. a opportunity
答案：C 思路分析：chance和opportunity都是可数名词，故排除A, B两项；表示“一次机会”用a chance或an opportunity，故选C项。句意为“我想有一次出国的机会。”
chance后常接of doing sth. 或that 引导的同位语从句，
表示“做某事的可能性”。
e.g. Since I was fully prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
因为我准备很充分，所以我认为赢的可能性比较大。
22．make one’s own decision 自己做决定
23．educate /'ed ukeit/ v. 教育；教导
educate sb. about sth./doing sth. 教育某人关于某事/做某事
Teachers must educate their students about obeying the school rules.老师们必须教育他们的学生遵守学校的规章制度。
educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事
e.g. My mother often educates me to be kind to others.
我妈妈经常教育我对别人要友好。
education n. 教育
Their parents hope they can get a good education.
他们的父母希望他们能够接受良好的教育。
educational adj. 有教育意义的
（比较级more educational最高级most educational）
I think this book is educational.
我认为这本书很有教育意义。
Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
I like the book because it is educational. 我喜欢这本书，因为它具有教育意义。
The mother often educates her son about ___________ polite.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
答案：C 思路分析： about是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。句意为那位母亲“妈妈经常教育她的儿子要有礼貌。”
24．manage /'m nid / v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）(2)management 名词,意为“经营;管理”;manager名词,意为“经理;老板;经营者”。
(1)完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)
如: This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 以这种方式，当他们开始工作的时候,他们就可以应付自己的生活了。
(2)管理;经营
The manager manages a large company. He is good at management. 那个经理经营一家大公司。他擅长管理。
(3)控制;掌管;驾驭
如:The teacher knows how to manage his students.这位老师知道怎样管理他的学生。行
(4)设法做到;勉强完成
manage to do sth.设法做成某事
如: They managed to find out the truth
of theaccident.他们设法查到了事故的真相。
try to do sth.
强调过程，结果不一定是成功的。
25．society /s 'sai ti/ n. 社会
-in society在社会中social 社会的
26．get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
后跟名词、代词、动名词。be in one’s way
可用或者be in the way of 来替换。
如: Computer games can get in the way of students’ study.电脑游戏会妨碍学生的学习。
way 构成的短语：
① by the way 顺便问一下
By the way, what’s your phone number
② on one’s way to... 在某人去……的路上
On my way to school, I met an old friend of mine.
③ in this / that way 用这种/ 那种方法
You can learn English in this way.
④ in a way 在某种程度上
Don’t stand at the door. You’re in my way.
27．support /s 'p :(r)t/ v. & n.支持
supporter n.支持者拥护者
support sb/sth. 支持某人/某事
Many doctors volunteered to support Wuhan as soon as they got the news.多医生一听到这个消息就志愿去支持武汉
My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
support sb. in doing sth. 支持某人做某事
e.g. We all support you in taking part in the activity.我们都支持你参加那项活动。
Support的其他相关例句
n. 支持
My family and friends gave lots of support to me.
我的家人和朋友给了我很多支持。
support作动词时还有“养活；赡养”的意思。
He has a large family to support.
他有一大家子要养活。
28．enter /'ent (r)/ v. 进来；进去=go /come into
所以不再与介词into 连用
entrance (n.)入口--exit(n.)出口（ v.）出去，退场
e.g. I saw him enter the room just now.刚才我看见他进了房间。
作动词，报名参加
She will enter a writing competition.她将报名参加写作比赛。
n. 出口
I’ll meet you at the main entrance. 我将在正门见你。
29．choice/t s/ n.选择；挑选 v.choose
choose to do sth选择做某事
make a choice 做出选择
I think I should be alowed to make this choice
如:We each have to make a choice.我们每个人都得作出选择。
(2)固定短语have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择，只能做某事”。
如:1 have no choice but to go with him.我没有选择,只能跟他走。
(3) choose作动词,意为“选择"。
如:Please choose one from the five. 请从这五个中挑选一个。
We chose Linda to be our monitor.
我们选择琳达当班长。
30．Picasso /pi'k s u/ 毕加索（西班牙画家）