中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年九年级英语沪教版上期中模拟题(广州市海珠区)
一、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last Sunday, it was my 1 time to visit the history museum with my friends.
It took us about one hour 2 there by bike. When we arrived 3 the museum, there were 4 wonderful old things running into our eyes. The guide told us some 5 about the things and heroes. 6 these stories, I wonder what life 7 here in the past. They not only made us 8 more about our history and culture 9 taught us to love our country more.
What a 10 the trip made!
1.A.one B.once C.first D.the first
2.A.got B.to get C.get D.getting
3.A.in B.on C.for D.at
4.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
5.A.strory B.stories C.a lie D.a joke
6.A.Though B.Through C.Although D.Across
7.A.was like B.is like C.like D.likes
8.A.to learn B.learned C.learn D.learning
9.A.as soon as B.as long as C.such as D.but also
10.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differences
二、完型填空
I had my first job at the age of thirteen. I was very 11 to make my own pocket money. My parents 12 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They 13 that by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible.
Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a lot. When I was sixteen, I wanted to spend the summer months 14 around Europe. My mother was 15 the idea that I went for a trip alone at such a young age. But my father felt that it would be a great experience for me. In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France, 16 it was my mother’s homeland. And I had many uncles and aunts who could provide help if I needed them. Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a 17 off after his first year in university. Again my mother was very, worried and not happy to see my brother leave his school. But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 18 year working his way on trains and ships to different places.
These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countries, but in the US they are quite common. Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time 19 finish high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own. Maybe they have chosen the university and even 20 their future Jobs and so on.
11.A.worried B.afraid C.proud D.brave
12.A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes
13.A.noticed B.believed C.wondered D.feared
14.A.flying B.working C.studying D.traveling
15.A.with B.for C.under D.against
16.A.so B.but C.because D.while
17.A.term B.month C.year D.week
18.A.unusual B.hard C.strange D.normal
19.A.I B.you C.they D.we
20.A.depended on B.decided on C.waited for D.given up
三、阅读理解
A
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made of leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事).
Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans (豆). Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country
Between the two, which do you like to drink more
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
21.Where did tea drinking start
A.In Japan. B.In China. C.In Turkey. D.In the UK.
22.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.
A.drink tea to get fat B.offer tea to say goodbye
C.think of tea as a bad drink D.have tea to relax themselves
23.What is coffee made from
A.Leaves. B.Sugar. C.Dishes. D.Beans.
24.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3
A.Coffee came much earlier than tea.
B.Many people drink coffee to wake up.
C.Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.
D.Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.
25.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Smells of Tea and Coffee.
B.The Prices of Tea and Coffee.
C.The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee.
D.The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee.
B
Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.
Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.
Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.
26.Calligraphers needed to write over _________ characters correctly in the old time.
A.10, 000 B.20, 000 C.40, 000
27.What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty
A.Painting. B.Calligraphy. C.Writing poetry.
28.The underlined word “it” refers (指) to _________.
A.Calligraphy B.Art C.Chinese painting
29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.
B.The strokes of each character could be written in any order.
C.Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.
30.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Chinese art. B.Chinese examinations. C.Chinese history.
C
①Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (时尚的) or feeling comfortable You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So they start extreme diets (极端饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live
③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health
④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually bad for their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burned. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money
⑤So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly (规律地). Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage
A.Because the diets are healthy. B.Because they just want to look good.
C.Because they want to save time. D.Because they want to save money.
32.What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of using a question in each paragraph (段落)
A.To ask for help from readers. B.To tell how to spend time and money.
C.To describe the newest fashion. D.To lead readers to think about the topic (主题).
33.What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A.Growth. B.Health. C.Warmth. D.Truth.
34.Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
35.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.Trying to tell readers how to look fashionable.
B.Trying to tell readers health is more important than good look.
C.Trying to tell readers clothes or hairstyles decide a person’s character.
D.Trying to tell readers to do fun things with friends.
D
Here are the posts in a chat (聊天) room on the Internet. In this chat room, parents are talking about some of the problems they have with their children.
Is it ever OK to lie to a child My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well ” I said, “Yes! You’re a great soccer player!” Did I do the right thing
Yes, you did the right thing. Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. It’s necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now he’s ready to play soccer again.
I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Parents are children’s examples. We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you or respect you. Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and children.
You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No! You didn’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Let’s go and practice.” The truth will make him strong and a good soccer player.
Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well ” you can say, “What do you think ” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the truth that hurts him.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
36.Where are the parents talking
A.In the classroom. B.In an online chat room. C.In a meeting room.
37.What’s Marisa’s trouble
A.She lied to her son. B.Her son didn’t play soccer well. C.Her son loved playing soccer.
38.The underlined words “white lies” mean “________”.
A.the lies which are white
B.the lies that are not harmful
C.the truth that makes people sad
39.How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage
A.Three people. B.Four people. C.Five people.
40.Which of the following is Parviz’s opinion
A.To be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.
B.Telling a lie may make parents miss a good chance to teach their children.
C.It’s a good way for parents to be honest to their children, but try not to hurt them.
四、阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
China covers a large area and has a big population. 41 Now, one living habit is being talked about a lot: the way that northerners and southerners shop at food market.
42 It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage two potatoes and 250 grams of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. 43 Also you can buy a very small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. 44 But shop owners in the north rarely offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different climates. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. 45 But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese people buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
A.Shop owners even help you peel (削皮) and cut the fruit.
B.Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week in the north is normal.
C.People from southern China say they always buy what they need for just one or two meals.
D.Many northern Chinese have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food, especially for the long winter.
E.So, the different living habits of people around the country has always been an interesting topic.
五、短文填空
Problems and advice
Problem: I’m Li Ming. I’m a middle school student in Sunny City. I had a good friend called Wang Feng. We often did sports and s 46 happiness together. He was hard- working and had a great s 47 of humour as well. I am not good at English, it was he who often taught me English after school. But now he went a 48 to England to study further. I miss him so much. Unluckily, I f 49 the English exam last week without Wang Feng’s help. I don’t know what I should do now.
Aunt Alice: First, you can write to Wang Feng to tell him that you miss him so much. You can keep in touch with each other often online. Then, you can tell your situation to your parents or teachers. Don’t feel a 50 of telling others. It’s just a common thing in our daily life. What’s more, you can also find another friend who is good at English to help with your English. I think you can pass the exam next time.
六、完成句子
51.琳达在班上格格不入。
Linda is ______________ ______________ ______________ in her class.
52.他被国王关进了监狱。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ by the king.
53.我们不应该嘲笑陷入困境的人。
The people who are in trouble shouldn’t be ________ ________ by us.
54.家里没人指望他做家务。
He _______ ________ ________ to do the housework at home.
55.但他花很多时间学习科学,而且能轻而易举解出数学问题。
But he ________ a lot of time ________ science and he could work out maths problems ________ ________.
七、书面表达
56.岭南文化的优秀代表—“醒狮”是一种表演形式,展现了勇敢无畏的民族品质。请你为班级英语文化角的“人物”板块写一篇短文,介绍一位醒狮(Lion Dance)。
要点:
黄钦添
基本信息 男,58岁,黄飞鸿第五代传承人。
经历 1. 自幼习武; 2. 31岁创立首支职业舞狮队; 3. 在50多个国家演出,团队荣获“世界狮王(L sin King)称号”。
传承醒狮文化 制作舞狮电影;进校表演授课;……
你的评价 ……
参考词汇:武术martial art第五代传承人;the fifth-generation inheritor。
要求:
1. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺;
2. 文中不得使用真实的校名和姓名;
3. 80词以上,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Lion Dance, standing for Lingnan culture, is a kind of performance.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1-10 CBDAB BACDC
二、11-20 CABDD CCACB
三、A 21-25 BDDAC
B 26-30 CCCBA
C 31-35 BDBCB
D 36-40 BABAC
四、41-45 ECBAD
五、46.(s)hared 47.(s)ense 48.(a)broad 49.(f)ailed 50.(a)fraid
六、51.out of place 52.was sent into prison 53.laughed at 54.was not expected 55.spent studyingwithout difficulty
七、
例文:
Lion Dance, is a kind of performance. Huang Qintian, has been devoting himself to keeping Lion Dance alive for almost 30 years.
Huang, has practised martial art since his childhood, he set up the first professional Lion Dance group. Their performance was so popular that it was shown in more than fifty countries, the fame and skill are not where his dream lies. His real wish is to encourage more people to learn about Lion Dance, but he also passed down the culture and spirit through lectures and performances at different campuses. He also shared his experience of learning Lion Dance online.
From his story, protecting and inheriting our precious cultural heritage.
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