Unit 1 How can I get there 单元测试 （含解析）

Unit 1 How can I get there
一、选词填空;
how to by on near go get stop at the
1.My home is the hospital.
2. do you go to school I go to school foot.
3.You can go by No.13 bus.
4.Look the traffic lights.
5.How does your mother to work/
6.My father goes Canada by plane.
7. at a red light.
二、单项选择。
（ ）1.There is a hospital _______ my city.
A. at B. in C. on
（ ）2.A __________ doll! How lovey!
A. talking B. talks C. talk
（ ）3.The museum is next _________ the cinema.
A. for B. in C. to
（ ）4.Excuse_________, where is the bookstore
A. me B. my C. I
（ ）5.Sarah _________ a new compass.
A. has B. have C. does
（ ）6.We can ___________ the bookstore.
A. give B. help C. find
（ ）7.You can turn right __________ the zoo.
A. on B. in C. at
（ ）8.Please follow ____________.
A. I B. me C. my
（ ）9.Let’s clean our classroom __________.
A. first B. one C. but
三、选择正确的答语，并把序号填在前面的括号里。
( )1.Where is the cinema A.No, there isn’t.
( )2.Is there a school next to the hospital B.Go straight.
( )3.Is it far C.You’re welcome.
( )4.How can we get there D.It’s near the zoo.
( )5.Thank you. E.No, it isn’t.
四、英译汉。
1.Where is the museum shop
2.It’s near the door.
3.I want to buy a postcard.
4.What a great museum!
5.There is a pet hospital in my city.
6.How can I get to the museum
7.Turn left at the bookstore.
8. What an interesting film!
9. It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.
10. He can help the boys find the Italian restaurant.
五、根据要求完成句子。
1.They are in front of Lily.(同义句转换)
_______________________
2. Robin's new BDS works.(改为否定句)
_______________________
3. The hospital is near the post office(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________
4.I can see the farm.(对画线部分提问)
_______________________
5. We turn left at the restaurant. (用 will改为将来时态)
_______________________
六、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1.Where is the science museum
( )2.How can we get to the hospital
( )3.Is it far from here
( )4.Let’s go to the zoo.
( )5.Hello,is your mother at home
A.OK.
B.No,she isn’t in.
C.It’s next to the bookstore.
D.Yes,it is.
E.Go straight first,and then turn left.
七、选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A: Excuse me. 1.____
B: Yes, there is.
A: Where is it
B:2.____
A: 3.____
B: Yes, there are.
A: 4. ____B: Sure, if(如果) you like.
A: Thank you. B: 5,_____
A. Are there lots of old things in it
B. You're welcome.
C. It's in front of the park.
D. Is there a museum near here
E. Can I walk there
八、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
On the weekend, I often go to the park to play football. I sometimes go to the cinema to see a film with my good friends. The park is near my home. I go there on foot. I go straight for about 15 minutes. Then I turn left. The park is on the right. But the cinema is far. It's near the bookstore. I go there by bus, and I get off at the bookstore. Then I walk east. It's in front of me. What about you Where do you usually go on the weekend
( )1. I often read books in the park on the weekend.
( )2. I always go to the cinema with my parents on the weekend.
( )3. The park is far. The cinema is near.
( )4. The cinema is near the bookstore.
( )5. The bookstore is between the cinema and the park.
以下是各题的答案及解析：
一、
1. near
解析：“near”表示“在......附近”，“My home is near the hospital.”意思是“我家在医院附近”。
2. How; on
解析：“How”用于询问方式，“on foot”是固定短语，表示“步行”，“How do you go to school I go to school on foot.”意思是“你怎么去上学？我步行去上学”。
3. the
解析：“by + 交通工具”表示出行方式，“bus”前用定冠词“the”，“You can go by the No.13 bus.”意思是“你可以乘 13 路公交车去”。
4. at
解析：“look at”是固定短语，意思是“看”，“Look at the traffic lights.”意思是“看交通灯”。
5. go
解析：“go to work”表示“去上班”，“How does your mother go to work ”意思是“你妈妈怎么去上班？”
6. to
解析：“go to + 地点”表示“去某地”，“My father goes to Canada by plane.”意思是“我爸爸乘飞机去加拿大”。
7. Stop
解析：“Stop at a red light.”意思是“在红灯时停下”。
二、
1. B
解析：“in my city”表示“在我的城市里”，A 选项“at”通常表示小地点，C 选项“on”表示在......上面，B 选项“in”用于大地点，城市用“in”。
2. A
解析：“talking”是现在分词作定语，“a talking doll”表示“一个会说话的娃娃”，B 选项“talks”是动词第三人称单数形式，C 选项“talk”是动词原形，A 选项符合。
3. C
解析：“next to”表示“紧挨着”，“The museum is next to the cinema.”意思是“博物馆紧挨着电影院”，A 选项“for”表示为了，B 选项“in”表示在......里面，C 选项“to”符合。
4. A
解析：“Excuse me.”表示“打扰一下”，用于引起别人注意，A 选项“me”是宾格，作宾语，B 选项“my”是形容词性物主代词，C 选项“I”是主格，作主语，A 选项符合。
5. A
解析：“Sarah has a new compass.”意思是“萨拉有一个新指南针”，“has”表示“有”，主语是第三人称单数，B 选项“have”用于主语是非第三人称单数，C 选项“does”用于构成疑问句或否定句，A 选项符合。
6. C
解析：“find”表示“找到”，“We can find the bookstore.”意思是“我们能找到书店”，A 选项“give”表示给，B 选项“help”表示帮助，C 选项“find”符合。
7. C
解析：“at”表示在某个具体的地点或位置，“You can turn right at the zoo.”意思是“你可以在动物园右转”，A 选项“on”表示在......上面，B 选项“in”表示在......里面，C 选项“at”符合。
8. B
解析：“follow”是动词，后接宾格，“me”是宾格，“I”是主格，“my”是形容词性物主代词，B 选项“me”符合。
9. A
解析：“first”表示“首先”，“Let’s clean our classroom first.”意思是“让我们先打扫教室”，B 选项“one”表示一个，C 选项“but”表示但是，A 选项“first”符合。
三、
1. D
解析：“Where is the cinema ”询问电影院在哪里，D 选项“It’s near the zoo.”回答在动物园附近。
2. A
解析：“Is there a school next to the hospital ”是一般疑问句，用“Yes/No”回答，A 选项“No, there isn’t.”符合。
3. E
解析：“Is it far ”询问是否远，E 选项“No, it isn’t.”回答不远。
4. B
解析：“How can we get there ”询问如何到达那里，B 选项“Go straight.”回答直走。
5. C
解析：“Thank you.”表示感谢，C 选项“You’re welcome.”表示不客气。
四、
1. 博物馆商店在哪里？
2. 它在门附近。
3. 我想买一张明信片。
4. 多么棒的博物馆啊！
5. 在我的城市有一家宠物医院。
6. 我怎样能到达博物馆？
7. 在书店左转。
8. 多么有趣的电影啊！
9. 它在东方街公园的旁边。
10. 他能帮助男孩们找到意大利餐馆。
五、
1. Lily is behind them.
解析：“They are in front of Lily.”表示他们在莉莉前面，同义句是“Lily is behind them.”，表示莉莉在他们后面。
2. Robin's new BDS doesn't work.
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句在动词前加“doesn't”，动词用原形。
3. Is the hospital near the post office
解析：有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句把 be 动词提前。
4. What can you see
解析：对“the farm”提问，用“What”，第一人称变第二人称。
5. We will turn left at the restaurant.
解析：will + 动词原形构成一般将来时。
六、
1. C
解析：“Where is the science museum ”询问科学博物馆在哪里，C 选项“It’s next to the bookstore.”回答位置。
2. E
解析：“How can we get to the hospital ”询问如何去医院，E 选项“Go straight first,and then turn left.”回答路线。
3. D
解析：“Is it far from here ”是一般疑问句，用“Yes/No”回答，D 选项“Yes,it is.”符合。
4. A
解析：“Let’s go to the zoo.”表示提议去动物园，A 选项“OK.”表示同意。
5. B
解析：“Hello,is your mother at home ”询问妈妈是否在家，B 选项“No,she isn’t in.”回答不在家。
七、
1. D
解析：根据回答“Yes, there is.”可知问句是“Is there...”，D 选项“Is there a museum near here ”符合。
2. C
解析：问句“Where is it ”询问位置，C 选项“It's in front of the park.”回答在公园前面。
3. A
解析：根据回答“Yes, there are.”可知问句是“Are there...”，A 选项“Are there lots of old things in it ”符合。
4. E
解析：根据回答“Sure, if(如果) you like.”可知是请求，E 选项“Can I walk there ”符合。
5. B
解析：“Thank you.”的回答是“You're welcome.”
八、
1. F
解析：文中“I often go to the park to play football.”可知不是读书，错误。
2. F
解析：文中“I sometimes go to the cinema to see a film with my good friends.”不是和父母，错误。
3. F
解析：文中“The park is near my home. But the cinema is far.”公园近，电影院远，错误。
4. T
解析：文中“But the cinema is far. It's near the bookstore.”，正确。
5. F
解析：文中没有提到书店在电影院和公园之间，错误。