2024天津外研版八年级上学期期中考试试卷
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman looking for
A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Peter.
6. What does Betty like doing in her free time
A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music. C. Playing the piano.
7. When did the girl go to the new museum
A. Three days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Yesterday.
8. What does the man want to eat
A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Dumplings.
9. Whose book is this
A. Bob’s. B. David’s. C. John’s.
10. Where does the man want to go
A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The stadium.
11. Which festival does the boy like
A. Christmas. B. May Day. C. Children’s Day.
12. How will the woman get to the train station
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
13. Which is Daming’s favourite subject
A. Math. B. History. C. Physics.
14. How long does Bruce play football every day
A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
15. What is Lingling doing
A. She’s cooking the meal.
B. She’s sweeping the floor.
C. She’s making big red lanterns.
16. Who is working in the office
A. Tony. B. Lingling’s mother. C. Lingling’s father.
17. Why does Tony want to join Lingling
A. He is interested in Spring Festival.
B. He wants to skate with Lingling.
C. He likes to do homework with Lingling.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
18. When will David travel to Tianjin
A. This summer. B. This autumn. C. This winter.
19. How high is the Tianjin Eye
A. About 50 metres. B. About 120 metres. C. About 200 metres.
20. Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night
A. The ticket is cheap.
B. The lights are beautiful.
C. The ride takes two hours.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Simon is ________ honest boy. Now he is studying at ________ university.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; a D. a; the
22. I hope Miss Li can give me some ________ about the new hotel.
A. scores B. homework C. plans D. information
23. —There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.
—You can them in the dictionary.
A. call; up B. take; up C. warm; up D. look; up
24. She wants to buy a white shirt to her blue skirt.
A. match B. connect C. save D. forget
25. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.
A. more; that B. more; it C. larger; that D. larger; it
26. He is in trouble. You should give him ________.
A. an advice B. two piece of advice C. some advices D. some advice
27. I think that the best ________ to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.
A. place B. time C. way D. plan
28. —You come to school early every day. ________ is it from your home to school
—It’s only about one kilometer.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How far
29. We all went to watch that football match Tim. He didn’t feel well and stayed at home.
A. to B. with C. except D. against
30. At first, we planned to go to a concert. But we went to see a film and had a good time.
A. first of all B. in the end C. in a hurry D. from now on
31. Be quiet! The other students ________ at the moment.
A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. to sleep
32. I’m sure I can ________ the game. In my mind, nobody can ________ me.
A. win; win B. win; beat C. beat; beat D. beat; win
33. She cleans the shoes in her family.
A. the most carefully B. the most careful
C. more careful D. more carefully
34. The sea is very beautiful, in summer.
A. certainly B. finally C. especially D. luckily
35. —How was your weekend, Linda
— I had a good time with my friends.
A. Sounds great! B. Pretty good! C. I think so. D. I’m sorry.
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 36 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 37 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them is the 38 high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 39 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 40 a race. They will have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 41 to throw the discus (铁饼).
In schools, more and more 42 love sports shows. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 43 . And 44 doing sports in the playground, many people will 45 good friends, too. Do you think so
36. A. in B. between C. from D. of
37. A. win B. winning C. fall D. falling
38. A. good B. well C. best D. better
39. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name
40. A. looking for B. caring for C. standing for D. preparing for
41. A. what B. how C. which D. that
42. A. singers B. engineers C. farmers D. students
43. A. badly B. seriously C. happily D. loudly
44. A. until B. before C. after D. if
45. A. become B. prepare C. wait D. bring
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Macao is a perfect place for visitors. Here are five things that you can’t miss in Macao.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jumping (蹦极)
The Macao Tower, 338 metres tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower. One of the most popular activities here is the bungee jumping. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jumping is 233 metres high.
Enjoy a Portuguese egg tart (葡式蛋挞)
One of the must-try delicious foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tart. It is a perfect dessert after meals.
Among all bakeries selling Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stows Bakery in Coloane.
Visit a museum
Macao is a small city but it has 23 famous museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
Go to a casino (赌场)
Macao has 33 casinos. Among them, the Venetian (威尼斯人) is the most popular. Many people go there for gambling (赌博). However, if you are under 21, you can only enjoy shopping and eating food there.
Take photos at the Ruins of St. Paul
The Ruins of St. Paul is the landmark (地标) of Macao. It is made up of the St. Paul’s College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, three big fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835 destroyed (毁坏) the church.
46. Tom enjoys sweet food very much. Which of the following places in Macao would he probably like to visit
A. The Macao Tower. B. Lord Stows Bakery.
C. The Ruins of St. Paul. D. The Grand Prix Museum.
47. Lucy is an eighteen-year-old student. She can’t enjoy ________ when she visits Macao.
A. Portuguese egg tarts B. gambling in the Venetian
C. visiting Maritime Museum D. Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jumping
48. When did the second fire happen in The Ruins of St Paul
A. In 1583. B. In 1595. C. In 1601. D. In 1835.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are 33 interesting museums in Macao.
B. The article shows six famous things in Macao.
C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.
D. The Ruins of St. Paul is one of the most famous places in Macao.
50. Where can we see the passage
A. In a story book. B. In a science report.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a sport magazine.
B
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in January, February and December; and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow (吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west windy blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
51. In October, it is ________ in Australia.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
52. It is ________ in the south than in the north in Australia.
A. warmer B. hotter C. cooler D. colder
53. The ________ part of Australia has the most rain.
A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern
54. The west winds only come over the ________ of the country in winter.
A. east B. west C. northwest D. southwest
55. There is ________ rain in winter in the north of Australia.
A. enough B. a heavy C. more D. no
C
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holiday. And their parents weren’t with them though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy taking in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing…The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the family can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges (收费) for them.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.
56. Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the ________.
A. holiday camps B. English holiday camps
C. science holiday camps D. Chinese holiday camps
57. When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps, their parents ________.
A. must be with them B. have to look after them nearby
C. must stay at home D. aren’t with them
58. The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camp in Hong Kong is ________.
A. to make their bodies strong B. to learn much knowledge about many things
C. to learn to look after themselves D. to have a further study about many subjects
59. The cost to take part in a holiday camp is ________.
A. very dear B. not cheap C. very high D. low
60. The students often take part in the holiday camps, then they ________.
A. must have much knowledge about many things
B. must be very thin
C. must be very tall
D. must be very beautiful
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Betty! Are you watching Animal World
B: 61 I am watching it to find out about different animals.
A: 62
B: It is about snakes. Last week, they told us why there are fewer pandas now.
A: 63 I didn’t watch it.
B: And there are not many lions, elephants or bears left in the world. I feel so sad when I think of pandas and other animals in danger.
A: Me too. So we need to help them.
B: Right! 64
A: We should help them live in peace.
B: Yes. 65
A: Right, so now let’s watch Animal World to find out about them first.
A. Yes, I am.
B. Anything else
C. It is very interesting.
D. Where are the pandas
E. What is it about this week
F. And we should look after them.
G. But what can we do to help them
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66. 别担心。我们都会犯错。
Don’t worry. We all .
67. 这场交通事故夺走了她的生命。
The traffic accident her life.
68. 比赛前，运动员花了半个小时热身。
The players spent half an hour before the match.
69. 我不赞同你的观点。
I don’t your idea.
70. 我希望我们可以和动物和谐共存。
I hope we can live with animals.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth.
The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business.
71. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of tea in China.
72. In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors with teapots and cups in their hands.
73. People can use to stop the leaves going into the mouth.
74. People can spend all day sitting there to each other.
75. For young people, it’s a good place to and relax themselves.
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tommy and Jacky were brothers. They were going on a school trip the next day. It was their first school trip so they were too excited to s 76 the night before. The next morning they both got up very e 77 . First they took a shower. Then they quickly got dressed and ran to the kitchen to have b 78 . After that, they made their lunches. They made hamburgers and eggs and put them in their bags.
At school they stood in a line in the school p 79 . Mrs Green, a strict teacher, told them to get on the school bus one by one. The driver was a tall, friendly man. Tommy and Jacky got on the school bus first and sat at the very back of the bus. When the bus set off, all the students on the bus b 80 to sing.
Tommy sat next to the window. The view (景色) o 81 the window was beautiful. Tommy e 82 it a lot. After about one hour and a half they a 83 at the beach. All the students took their bags and got o 84 the bus. There were lots of things for the students to do. Some students played volleyball. Some drew pictures. Some made sand castles. As for Jacky and Tommy, they flew a kite.
Everyone had a good time. When it was time to go home, no one wanted to l 85 . Jacky said, “How time flies!” Jacky and Tommy were happy that their school planned this trip.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。
内容要点：
1. 你计划和父母去北京游览两天。
2. 你们决定乘火车去，因为乘火车是最快的方式。
3. 北京是我国的首都，有许多有趣的地方。
4. 你们将乘坐地铁出行，去参观国家博物馆、游览颐和园等。
5. 你们还会品尝传统美食……
要求：
1. 词数：70~90 词。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考词汇：
国家博物馆：the National Museum of China 颐和园：the Summer Palace
Dear Peter,
I plan__________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A B A B C C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B C C A A B B
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D D A C D B D C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C B A C B
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A C A D B D C C A
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B B C D C A C A D D
题号 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D C D A
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
61. A 62. E 63. B 64. G 65. F
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
66. make; mistakes
67. took; away
68. warming; up
69. agree; with
70. in; harmony
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
71. serving and drinking 72. a warm welcome 73. the covers 74. talk with 75. make friends
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
76. (s)leep 77. (e)arly 78. (b)reakfast 79. (p)layground 80. (b)egan 81. (o)utside
82. (e)njoyed 83. (a)rrived 84. (o)ff 85. (l)eave
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86. 例文：
Dear Peter,
I plan to go on a two-day trip to Beijing with my parents this weekend. We decide to take a train because it’s the fastest way to travel. It only takes us about half an hour to get there.
Beijing is the capital city of China, with many interesting places. When we travel around the city, we would like to take the underground because it saves a lot of time. And we would like to visit the National Museum of China in order to learn more about the history and life in the past. We will also go sightseeing in the Summer Palace. Of course, we are going to eat traditional delicious food in popular restaurants too.
I hope we’ll have a great time there.
Yours,
Li Hua2024天津外研版八年级上学期期中考试试卷
答题卡
第Ⅱ卷
