课件52张PPT。Module 3Making plans3Making plansModuleUnit 3
Language in use Teaching aims:1. 语法:一般将来时
2. 语言技能:
a. 能用be going to表达自己的计划, 安排
b. 能询问对方的计划, 安排
3. 自学策略: 能根据自己的具体情况
制订学习计划
4. 学习掌握本模块生词与短语Language practice
I’m going to check my email.
Lingling and I are going to have a picnic.
Lingling is going to have a picnic lesson.
What are you going to do at the weekend?
Are we going to meet here?
No, we aren’t.be going to + v.原形Daming is going to go over lessons this Saturday morning. What is Daming going to do? The boy is going to do his homework this evening. What is the boy going to do? Jim is going to have a piano lesson this Sunday morning. What is Jim going to do? Bill is going to help his mother with the housework this Saturday morning. What is Bill going to do? Sally is going to check her email on Saturday morning. What is Sally going to do? Betty is going to see a movie in the afternoon. What is Betty going to do? They are going to have a picnic on Sunday afternoon. What are they going to do? I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. 课文音频We are going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players. I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney this summer holiday. What are you going to do? I’m going to stay with an Australia family and speak English. Grammar structure: 一般将来时
一、用法:表达打算,计划,有意做某事. 二、形式: Subject + be going to + v.原型肯定句:I am going to visit Australia.
She is going to buy some clothes.
They are going to play computer
games. 1. 一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。be going to的用法She’s going to play the piano.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. 今天我们要开会。?We are going to have a meeting today. 我打算拉小提琴。?I’m going to play the violin. 她打算弹钢琴。2. 有迹象要发生的事明天将会是个好天。It’s going to be a fine day tomorrow看天空，要下雨了。Look at the sky, it is going to rain. 我认为天快下雪了。I think it’s going to snow. 看看这些黑云，将有一场大雨。Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be heavy rain. be going to 中的be动词要随着句子
主语的人称或数的变化而变化。be going to的主谓变化我打算去公园。他们准备干什么？他打算去买一块新手表。I’m going to the park. What are they going to do? He’s going to buy a new watch. He is going to have a swim tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
→ — Is he going to have a swim tomorrow?
— Yes, he is.一般将来时的一般疑问形式是:
把be (am, is, are)直接放于句首, some 改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。I am going to buy a computer book this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
→ —Are you going to buy a computer book this afternoon?
—No, I’m not.一般将来时的否定形式是:
be (am, is, are) + not going to + 动词原形
He is going to have a swim tomorrow.
(改为否定句)
→ He is not =(isn’t) going to have a swim tomorrow.把下面几个句子改成否定句:
I am going to fly kites this afternoon.
We are going to play computer games tonight.
He is going to make a model plane tomorrow. I am not going to fly kites this afternoon.
We aren’t going to play computer games tonight.
He isn’t going to make a model plane tomorrow. He is going to have a swim tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
→ — Is he going to have a swim tomorrow?
— Yes, he is.一般将来时的一般疑问形式是:
把be (am, is, are)直接放于句首, some 改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。I am going to buy a computer book this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
→ —Are you going to buy a computer book this afternoon?
—No, I’m not.1. 问人 Who…?
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon?
2. 问干什么 What … do?
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.
→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? be going to的特殊疑问形式3. 问什么时候 When…?
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
4. 同义句: be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
= I will go swimming tomorrow. 在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来的时间状语: tomorrow, next week, this afternoon等。
Anna is going to clean the refrigerator tomorrow afternoon.
安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。表示将来的时间状语使用be going to 应注意的两点：
1．There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如：
There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.
下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。2. come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如：
Miss Sun is coming tonight.
今晚孙小姐要来。 公共汽车就要了来了The bus is coming他们今天晚上离开上海They are leaving Shanghai this evening Work in pairs. Ask and answer.e.g. —— What are you going to do on Saturday
morning?
—— On Saturday morning I’m going to…
We are going to _____ a movie this weekend.
They are going to______ football on Sunday.
3. Betty wants to go shopping. She’s going to
____ some clothes.
4. I’m going to _____ a piano lesson on
Saturday morning.
2. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. buy get up go have
make play see stay walkseeplaybuyhave5. Daming isn’t going to ____ in bed on Sunday morning. He’s going to ______ early.
6. Lingling wants to go for a walk. She’s going
to ____ in the park.
7. Tony is going to ____ to a summer camp during the summer holiday. He’s going to_____ a lot of friends and have fun.stayget upwalkgomakePut the words in the correct order to make questions.
1. check / you / going / are / to / email / your /?Are you going to check your email?2. they / on / in / park / are / going / to/
Sunday / litter / collect / the / ?
3. some / going / is / new / buy / Betty / to / clothes ? Are they going to collect the litter in the park on Sunday?
Is Betty going to buy some new clothes?4. this / a / you / see / going / are / to /
movie / evening / ?
5. computer / Tony / to /play / a / is /
going / game / ?Are you going to see a movie this evening?
Is Tony going to play a computer game?Now complete the answers to the questions. Use short forms.
1.Yes, I ______.
2.Yes, they ____.
3._____, she isn’t.
4. No, we ________.
5.Yes, he _____. amareNoaren’tisNow complete the answer to the question.
-- Are you going to check your email?
-- yes, I_____.
2. Are they going to collect litter in the park on Sunday?
Yes, they______.
amare3. --Is Betty going to buy some new clothes?
--_______,she isn’t
4. --Are you going to see a movie this evening?
--No , we______.
5. --Is Tony going to play a computer game?
--yes, he ____.
Noaren’tisbe going to, 跟“动原”, 计划、准备或打算;
表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。
be 的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;
否定句，很简单，not 加在 be 后面;
疑问句，需牢记，be 应提到主语前。语法总结Around the worldWeekend plans
At the weekend , many young people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning, and may be go shopping in that afternoon. On Sunday they get up
late, see friends and have lunch with their family. In the afternoon they sometime go for a walk. But on Sunday evening, it’s time for homework.4. work in group of three. talk about What you are going to do at the weekend?
For example:
A: What you are going to do at the weekend?
B: I’m going to…. (to C) What about you?
C: I’m going to…. 5. Make a group diary for next weekend. 1. If it doesn’t rain next Sunday, we ___
___________ (have) a class trip.
2. He ______________ (swim) in that river
tomorrow. are
going to haveis going to swim一、用 be going to +动词的正确形式填空。 3. Mr Smith ______________ (cook) for his
family this afternoon.
4. ___ your classmates ___________ (play)
computer games next Saturday?
5. She ______________ (not go) sightseeing
this week.is going to cookAre going to play isn’t going to goExercises1. I want to ____ (buy) a pencil-box.
2. They are _______ (come) tomorrow.
3. Why don’t you ___ (go) there with them?
4. All of us will _____ (enjoy) the beautiful sea.
5. Will you ____ (take) the bus to go to the party?
6. I don’t like _________ (get up) early every day.
7. I _____ (have) an English lesson every
Monday morning.
8. He is looking forward to ______ (go) cycling.buycominggoenjoytakegetting up havegoing二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. 我正盼望着参观长城。
2. 他爸爸是一位厨师。他正在做饭。
3. — 为什么她女儿要躺在海滩上？
— 因为喜欢享受阳光和海水。
三、翻译下列句子。Translate the sentences into English
I’m looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.His father is a cook. He is cooking.— Why is her daughter going to lie on the beach?
— Because she likes enjoying the sun and the sea.4. — 为什么你要去观光？
— 因为我喜欢外国文化。
5. 他们打算复习功课准备考试, 然后他们打算
查看电子邮件。— Why are you going do some sightseeing?
— Because I like foreign culture.They are going to revise for their test
and then they’re going to check their
emails. Around the worldWeekend plansAt the weekend, many young people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning, and maybe go shopping in the afternoon. On Sunday they get up late, see friends and have lunch with their family. In the afternoon they sometimes go for a walk. But on Sunday evening, it’s time for homework!do some sportsgo shoppingget up late, see friends and have lunch with their familygo for a walkdo their homeworkTalking about your weekend plans
Work in groups of three. Talk about what you’re going to do at the weekend.
A: What are you going to do at the weekend? B: I’m going to …(to C ) What about you?
C: I’m going to…
Now write down your ideas.Module task: Make plans to do things together with the others in your group. Make a group diary for next weekend.HomeworkTalk about your group diary to the whole class.
On… we are going to _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
