2025年广东中考模拟试卷25（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2025年广东中考模拟试卷25（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 327.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-04 06:14:34 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分。
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（原创）Zong Qinghou was the founder(创始人)of Hangzhou Wahaha Group.He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and often_ 1__ hungry. His father was out of work, and his mother supported the family of five children 2 a factory worker.“Because of the hardship, as a child I had many dreams and hoped 3 big money for my parents in return,”Zong said . As the eldest child, Zong left school early to support his family and spent over ten years 4 different hard jobs. In 1978, Zong returned to Hangzhou 5 spent the next ten years working as a salesman. “My only dream at that time was to have my own company and do 6 I wanted to do, and I had been looking for such a chance," he said. The chance finally came in 1987. Zong started his own company.
The company 7 would later became Wahaha, the product became 8 huge success. The company achieved nearly 9 yuan in sales in the third year after it went on the market. That year, the Hangzhou Wahaha Group 10 by Zong .
( )1.（原创）A.go B. went C.get
( )2.（原创）A.as B.for C.of
( )3.（原创）A.make B.made C. to make
( )4.（原创）A.to do B.do C .doing
( )5.（原创）A.and B.but C.if
( )6.（原创）A. how B. what C.when
( )7.（原创）A. whether B. who C. which
( )8.（原创）A. an B. the C.a
( )9.（原创）A. 100 million B. million of C. 100 millions
( )10.（原创）A. founded B.was founded C.found
二、完型填空。（本题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
(原创)Nowadays lots of young girls 11 of becoming a model when they grow up. They think it is a very glamorous(风光的) life, always looking good at someone else's expense. Their photos would appear in all the fashion magazines. They would 12 be short of handsome men who are eager to 13 them to expensive restaurants or to be seen with them at the parties of the rich and famous. Parading(走秀) down the catwalk(T型台)at a fashion show, they would always be the first to wear clothes of the 14 style.
15 , the life of a model can be very hard. The most successful members of the profession(职业)earn a lot of money. But they never dare to go out 16 they are wearing the most fashionable clothes, 17 they are seen 18 a photographer with a camera. Many models work long hours for little money, and their photos do not appear in anything more exciting than a mail-order catalogue(邮购目录)， wearing clothes that are 19 to be bought by ordinary(普通的)people. Some are not modelling clothes at all. You may see them in the household section of the catalogue 20 at the camera as they load a washing machine or push a mop（拖把） across the kitchen floor.
( )11. (原创）A．speak B．hear C．think D．dream
( )12. (原创）A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly
( )13. (原创）A．take B.send C．bring D．give
( )14. (原创）A．earliest B．last C．latest D．lately
( )15. (原创）A. Actually B．Finally C．However D．But
( )16. (原创）A．if B．when C．unless D．while
( )17. (原创）A．in trouble B．in case C．in return D．in surprise
( )18. (原创）A．in B．of C.with D．by
( )19. (原创）A．expensive enough B．cheap enough
C．enough expensive D．enough cheap
( )20. (原创）A.working B．speaking C．crying D．smiling
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A(原创）
Welcome to Genziqiaotou Homestay(根子桥头民宿) in Gaozhou, Guangdong Province.This homestay was built by Mr. Zhang last year. If you want to the homestay ,I hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings:★★★
Genziqiaotou Homestay sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Homestay Facilities
Room √ Television √ Air-conditioner √ A private bathroom √ Safe box
Internet Wi-Fi free in the whole homestay
Homestay Services
Services 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.
Charges A single room: 168 per night. Double room: ￥208 per night. Adults 20 per meal; children under 12 years old are half off.
Homestay Rules
Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in the smoking area.
Things to Remember
Check-in time: 2:00 p.m.( present your ID card )
Check-out time: noon Mealtime: Breakfast (8:00~9:30) Lunch(12:00~14:00) Dinner(18:30~20:30) Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is protected and will only be used for your booking.
( )21.(原创）How many stars does the homestay have
A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4
( )22.(原创）The Whites and their 10-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay
A. 30 B. 20 C. 60 D. 50
( )23.(原创）When can you have supper in Genziqiaotou Homestay
At 8:20 a.m B.At 8 a.m C.At 6 p.m D.At 7:30 p.m
( )24.(原创）What are you allowed to in Genziqiaotou Homestay
A. Have a bath B.Swim C. Smoke here and there D.Bring a dog
( )25.(原创）Maybe the passage is from _____.
A.a textbook B. a storybook C.a travel guidebook D.a novel
B（深度改编）
Harbin is one of the most popular cities for winter tours. Harbin is also called Ice City . It lies in the northeast of China. Many people want to experience the unique ice and snow culture. It's said that more than 100 million tourists have visited Harbin and it has made about 6 billion yuan in tourism revenue during the three-day New Year's holiday in 2024. Here are some of Harbin's popular places of interest.
1. Harbin Ice & Snow World
Every winter from early December to late February is the time for one of the world's biggest snow and ice festivals - Harbin International Ice & Snow Festival .
Tickets: about CNY330 per person
Opening Hours: 11:00-22:00
Zhongyang Pedestrian Street
If you don't know what to do during your free hours in Harbin or want to buy some souvenirs(纪念品), this is certainly the right place to go, both day and night!
Here tourists will find lots of old European-style buildings as well as all kinds of Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and souvenir stores.
Tickets: free
Opening Hours: 24 hours a day
3. St. Sophia Church
It is Harbin's most famous landmark(地标)with Harbin Architectural Art Gallery inside . If you are interested about what Harbin used to be like, you can get a ticket and go inside for more history explore.
Tickets: CNY 15 per person
Opening Hours: 8:30-19:00
4.Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
Built in 1906, this museum has altogether 4 exhibit halls. It must be a perfect place for history lovers to have a short visit in free time in Harbin.
Tickets: free
Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30 (closed on Monday and stopped selling tickets after 15:30)
( )26. (原创)In which section can we see this article
A. travel B. sport C. music D. science
( )27. (原创)The underlined word“revenue” means _______.
A. reward B. repeat C. avenue D. income
( )28. (原创)It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. Which place can you visit
A. St. Sophia Church B. Harbin Ice & Snow World
C. Zhongyang Pedestrian Street D. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
( )29. (原创) Which is the best choice to enjoy nice food and buy some souvenirs for friends
A. St. Sophia Church B. Harbin Ice & Snow World
C. Zhongyang Pedestrian Street D. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
( )30. (原创)If Mary wants to visit Harbin Ice & Snow World , St. Sophia Church and Heilongjiang Provincial Museum, how much should she pay
A. CNY330. B. CNY345 C. CNY15 D. Free
C (原创)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是几个人的留言,请为每一个人选择最留言,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
( )31.（原创）Lily, you are so friendly to invite me to your birthday party. I'd love to, but I have to stay with my father in hospital. He just had an operation. I hope you have a happy birthday party. ( )32.（原创）Lucy, thanks for inviting me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can't. I have a lot of work to do on weekdays. I wonder whether it is OK on weekend. ( )33.（原创）Hall, thanks for your invitation. I'd love to your party at half past six, but we'll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. ( )34.（原创）Tom, I am very sorry I can't play football with you on Sunday afternoon because I happened to hurt my left leg yesterday. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. ( )35.（原创）Ted, thank you for asking me to your house for dinner on Sunday 20th. But I have to fly to Beijing on business. I am sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. A. Barry is going to the capital of China by air and she is coming back on October27. B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work day. She wants to know if it is fine for you on Saturday or Sunday. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at about ten to seven. E. There is something wrong with Paul's leg, so he can't take part in the football game. He will get back to the team next week. F. Toby can't come to the party, because his father is sick. G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he can't come to the party.
四、（原创）短文填空（共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
for like find two enjoy instead they do easy quite it silent
We all know that father's love is 36 . Father's Day is coming. It's a time to let dad know he's special to you. 37 the right gift for dad on that day is always difficult.We often want something meaningful.But how can we make it？Here are the suggestions 38 you.
First , dad just wants to spend time with their children to make it a Father﹣Daughter/Son Day. Spend the whole day with him.Do the things he 39 doing with him.
40 , take your family videos and make them a short home video.He can 41 it when he works outside. It may take you a lot of time，but the process can be great fun.
Third, write a letter 42 of a simple card.Write about all the good memories you have with him and all the things he has 43 for you.
At last , people send some flowers on Father's Day.You can 44 spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden，or can pick 45 by hand，it can be a great gift.
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A、回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46.（原创）When is Safer Internet Day
47.（原创）What can you use the Internet to learn
48.（原创）Who will make another person feel bad
49.（原创）Why do people in around 170 countries take part in activities
50.（原创）How many tips on how to stay safe online are mentioned in the passage
书面表达。(原创)
互联网的快速发展给人类生活的各个领域产生越来越重要的影响。在已经步入信息化社会的今天，“上网”已经成为了一种时尚，而在庞大的网民群体中，青少年占了很大的比例，并且还在逐渐增多。网络的开放性在提高青少年的生活和学习效率的同时，也打开了危险窗口，如网络霸凌（online bullying )会伤害我们青少年儿童，阅读完上面的文段后你有何感想 请你根据下面的思维导图要求，展开想象就网络霸凌（online bullying )现象写Say no to online bullying 一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.谈谈“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害（1-2点）
2.碰到此类事件，我们应该怎样做 请提出两点建议。
3.人人有责保持网络安全，并呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：
散布谣言spreading rumors、 尴尬embarrassing、 威胁threatening、
受害者的心理健康和幸福mental health and well-being of the victims
Good morning , everyone .
Today I am going to talk something about online bullying . In my opinion, online bullying affects many people, especially teenagers.
That's all . Thank you!
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述娃哈哈创始人的宗庆后创办的经历。
1.考查一般过去时。
2.考查介词。
3.考查非谓语动词不定式，hope to do sth.
4.考查固定词组.spend----(in) doing sth.
5.考查连词, and连接并列结构。
6.考查宾语从句。what 引导的宾语从句的用法。
7.考查定语从句。Which 引导的定语从句的用法
8.考查冠词。冠词a , an 的用法，huge不是元音音素开头，所以选a.
9.考查数词。基数词+million,
10.考查被动语态。娃哈哈被建立，所以用被动语态：was founded
二．完形填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D
【分析】
本文属于“人与社会”范畴，讲述年轻女孩的模特梦，并且讲述了模特在体型、相貌、气质、文化基础、职业感觉、展示能力等方面具有一定条件，一般要具有良好身材、相貌基础、个人气质、文化基础、人格素养和展示能力等内在素质。
11.答案选D,考查动词。根据句意可知道是当他们长大后的梦想是成为一名模特。
12.答案选B,考查副词。根据句意可知他们从来不缺少那些渴望带他们去高档餐馆或在富人。
13.答案选A,考查动词。根据句意可知考查动词take ...to...,
14.答案选C,考查形容词。根据句意可知考查形容词latest“最新款的”
15.答案选A考查副词。根据“模特的生活可能会很非常艰难”可知是“Actually实际上”
16.答案选C,考查关联词。根据“But they never dare to go out”可知，除非他们穿着最流行的衣服。
17.答案选B,考查词组“in trouble有麻烦，in case 以防，in return作为回报 in surprise惊奇地”
18.答案选D,考查介词。根据前面“are seen”被动语态可知道
19.答案选B,考查副词enough与形容词的位置关系，并且从后面可知道普通人买得起的衣服应该是足够便宜的。
20.答案选D,考查动词，根据后面可以知道，他们是对着相机微笑 。
三、阅读理解（本题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解A
这是一篇为游客提供高州根子桥头民宿信息的说明文。
21.B 22.D 23D 24.A 25.C
【分析】
21.细节理解题。从Star Ratings:★★★可知道此民宿是三星级，故答案选B
22.推理判断题。成年人每人20元，”the Whites”是怀特夫妇两人，而 12岁以下孩子半价.故答案选D
23.细节理解题.从“Dinner(18:30~20:30)”可以知道。故答案选D
24.细节理解题。根据Homestay Facilities里面的Room和Homestay Rules可知可以在里面洗澡。故答案选A
25.推理判断题。从整篇文章对民宿的介绍可知此文是摘自导游书。故答案选C
阅读理解B（答案与分析）
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.B
26.答案A 文章主旨题 本文是以社会热点哈尔滨旅游为话题, 它属于旅行消遣这个范围的。故最佳答案选A。
27.答案D 词义猜测题 根据第一段第五句It's said that more than 100 million tourists have visited Harbin and it has made about 6 billion yuan in tourism revenue during the three-day New Year's holiday in 2024.推测大约60亿元应该是旅游收入。故答案选D。
28.答案C 推理判断题 根据文章介绍的四个旅游景点的开放时间1.Harbin Ice & Snow World：11:00-22:00；2.Zhongyang Pedestrian Street：24 hours a day； 3.St. Sophia Church：8:30-19:00；4.Heilongjiang Provincial Museum：9:00-16:30。如果
是早上八点只有中央步行街开放。故答案选 C。
29.答案C 细节理解题 根据第二个景点Zhongyang Pedestrian Street 介绍中If you don't know what to do during your free hours in Harbin or want to buy some souvenirs(纪念品), this is certainly the right place to go,或者Here tourists will find lots of old European-style buildings as well as all kinds of Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and souvenir stores.知道中央步行街是品尝美食和购买纪念品的最佳地方。故答案选 C。
30.答案B 细节理解题 根据文章中介绍的哈尔滨四个旅游景点1.哈尔滨冰雪世界门票330元每个人；2.中央步行街门票免费；3.圣索菲亚大教堂门票15元每个人；4.黑龙江省博物馆门票免费得知，如果Mary 如果想去哈尔滨冰雪世界，圣索菲亚大教堂和黑龙江省博物馆则一共需花费345元。故答案选 B
阅读理解C
31.F 32.C 33.D 34.E 35.A
【分析】
本文主要是针对个人情况，选出合适的留言信息。
31 根据文中“my father in hospital和He just had an operation ”与“his father is sick”匹配。故选F。
32 根据文中“it is OK on weekend”与“ it is fine for you on Saturday or Sunday..”匹配，故选C。
33 根据“we'll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late”可知，下班后还有其它事情要做。故选D。
34 根据“football ,next week”可知，故选E。
35 根据文中“on Sunday 20th和 I get back a week later.”可知她回来的日期是27th。故选A。
四、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
36.silent 37.Finding 38.for 39.likes 40.Second
41.enjoy 42.instead 43.done 44.easily 45.them
【评分标准】
考生所填答案与所给答案一致,形式正确给满分。所填答案形式有错，每个扣0.5分；大小写不符合扣0.5分。写错单词不给分。
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文，叙述了父亲节如何度过。
36.考查形容词，父爱是无声的，所以用silent
37.考查现在分词作主语，在父亲节那天为父亲找到合适的礼物是困难的，所以用Finding
38.考查介词，下面是给你的一些建议，所以用for
39.考查一般现在时，主语是he，所以使用likes.
40.考查序数词，前面有First，后面有Third ,所以用Second.
41.考查行为动词，从上下文可以知道当父亲外出工作的时候他就可以欣赏到所拍到的视频，所以用enjoy.
42.考查词组搭配，给父亲写一封信而不是一张简单的卡片，所以用instead.
43.考查现在完成时，所有父亲已经为你做的事情，所以用done.
44.考查副词，副词修饰动词，所以用easily.
45.考查人称代词，前面提到的是flowers，所以用them.
五．读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
评分标准：总分２分比例是：语义和语言１.５分，语法0.5分。
１.所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整、拼写无错误的，符合该问句回答方式，得2分。
２.每小题只要有语法错误就扣掉语法这0.5分。
３.信息不完整，看信息的完整度酌情扣0.5－１分。
４.出现和题目无关的影响意义表达的或者没有起到交际作用的扣0.5分。
５.不符合该问句回答方式的扣0.5分。
６.信息错误的，不作答或回答不相关的得0分。
【分析】
本文主题是“人与社会”，话题：网络安全是一篇关于国际互联网安全日的说明文，就网络安全所涉及的“网络霸凌”这热点问题，给青少年们提供预防和应对的建议。
【答案】&【解析】
46.Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year ./ on the second Tuesday of February every year.
解析：由第一段第一句可知答案。国际互联网安全日是每年的二月的星期二。
47.We can use the Internet to learn new things, video call family members far away, chat to friends, watch videos and play games./ To learn new things, video call family members far away, chat to friends, watch videos and play games.
解析：由第一段第三句可知答案。
48.Someone with bad messages on messaging apps or social media makes another person feel bad./ Someone with bad messages on messaging apps or social media
解析：由第二段第一句可知答案。
49.Because they want to make the Internet a safer place for children and young people./ To make the Internet a safer place for children and young people.
解析：由第二段最后一句可知答案。
50.Three tips on how to stay safe online are mentioned in the passage./ 3./Three.
解析：由句子Here are some tips on how to stay safe online后三点可知答案是三个。
B.书面表达 （1题，共15分）
[范文]
Good morning , everyone .
Today I am going to talk something about online bullying. In my opinion, online bullying affects many people, especially teenagers. Online bullying takes many forms, such as spreading rumors, sharing embarrassing photos, or sending threatening messages online. It has serious results on the mental health and well-being of the victims. Therefore, it is necessary for us to take positive steps to say no to online bullying.
So if someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn't be afraid to stop it .First , we should trust ourselves and tell them it's not right to do like that .Second ,we can ask teachers and parents for help.
All in all,it is our duty to make the Internet safe.I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to online bullying.
That's all.Thank you .
[详解]
这是一篇给材料作文，写一篇演讲稿谈“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害和你对“网络霸凌”的看法。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和给建议，人称可用第一称单数、复数，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如:Today I am going to.......It is…to do sth,If someone bullies us......, we should /shouldn't......,I hope......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我演讲稿的目的是谈论“网络霸凌”，接下来介绍“校园欺凌”的行为和危害以及如何面对这个问题，最后呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”。此处talk about, in one's opinion, have serious results on, be afraid to do sth, ask sb for help,all in all, be friendly to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
1.评分标准：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。
2.内容分（6分）与语言分（9分）的分配
1）内容分: 6分
（1）“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害……………………………………………1＋1分
（2）对“网络霸凌”说“不”……………………………………………...1分
（3）对“网络霸凌”说“不”的两点建议…………………………….......1＋1分
（4）呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”………………………………………...1分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
2）语言分: 9分
第一档: 8--9分 要求: 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档: 6--7分 要求: 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档: 4--5分 要求: 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合
逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1--3分 要求: 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
满分：90分
说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分。
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（原创）Zong Qinghou was the founder(创始人)of Hangzhou Wahaha Group.He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and often_ 1__ hungry. His father was out of work, and his mother supported the family of five children 2 a factory worker.“Because of the hardship, as a child I had many dreams and hoped 3 big money for my parents in return,”Zong said . As the eldest child, Zong left school early to support his family and spent over ten years 4 different hard jobs. In 1978, Zong returned to Hangzhou 5 spent the next ten years working as a salesman. “My only dream at that time was to have my own company and do 6 I wanted to do, and I had been looking for such a chance," he said. The chance finally came in 1987. Zong started his own company.
The company 7 would later became Wahaha, the product became 8 huge success. The company achieved nearly 9 yuan in sales in the third year after it went on the market. That year, the Hangzhou Wahaha Group 10 by Zong .
( )1.（原创）A.go B. went C.get
( )2.（原创）A.as B.for C.of
( )3.（原创）A.make B.made C. to make
( )4.（原创）A.to do B.do C .doing
( )5.（原创）A.and B.but C.if
( )6.（原创）A. how B. what C.when
( )7.（原创）A. whether B. who C. which
( )8.（原创）A. an B. the C.a
( )9.（原创）A. 100 million B. million of C. 100 millions
( )10.（原创）A. founded B.was founded C.found
二、完型填空。（本题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
(原创)Nowadays lots of young girls 11 of becoming a model when they grow up. They think it is a very glamorous(风光的) life, always looking good at someone else's expense. Their photos would appear in all the fashion magazines. They would 12 be short of handsome men who are eager to 13 them to expensive restaurants or to be seen with them at the parties of the rich and famous. Parading(走秀) down the catwalk(T型台)at a fashion show, they would always be the first to wear clothes of the 14 style.
15 , the life of a model can be very hard. The most successful members of the profession(职业)earn a lot of money. But they never dare to go out 16 they are wearing the most fashionable clothes, 17 they are seen 18 a photographer with a camera. Many models work long hours for little money, and their photos do not appear in anything more exciting than a mail-order catalogue(邮购目录)， wearing clothes that are 19 to be bought by ordinary(普通的)people. Some are not modelling clothes at all. You may see them in the household section of the catalogue 20 at the camera as they load a washing machine or push a mop（拖把） across the kitchen floor.
( )11. (原创）A．speak B．hear C．think D．dream
( )12. (原创）A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly
( )13. (原创）A．take B.send C．bring D．give
( )14. (原创）A．earliest B．last C．latest D．lately
( )15. (原创）A. Actually B．Finally C．However D．But
( )16. (原创）A．if B．when C．unless D．while
( )17. (原创）A．in trouble B．in case C．in return D．in surprise
( )18. (原创）A．in B．of C.with D．by
( )19. (原创）A．expensive enough B．cheap enough
C．enough expensive D．enough cheap
( )20. (原创）A.working B．speaking C．crying D．smiling
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A(原创）
Welcome to Genziqiaotou Homestay(根子桥头民宿) in Gaozhou, Guangdong Province.This homestay was built by Mr. Zhang last year. If you want to the homestay ,I hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings:★★★
Genziqiaotou Homestay sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Homestay Facilities
Room √ Television √ Air-conditioner √ A private bathroom √ Safe box
Internet Wi-Fi free in the whole homestay
Homestay Services
Services 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.
Charges A single room: 168 per night. Double room: ￥208 per night. Adults 20 per meal; children under 12 years old are half off.
Homestay Rules
Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in the smoking area.
Things to Remember
Check-in time: 2:00 p.m.( present your ID card )
Check-out time: noon Mealtime: Breakfast (8:00~9:30) Lunch(12:00~14:00) Dinner(18:30~20:30) Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is protected and will only be used for your booking.
( )21.(原创）How many stars does the homestay have
A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4
( )22.(原创）The Whites and their 10-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay
A. 30 B. 20 C. 60 D. 50
( )23.(原创）When can you have supper in Genziqiaotou Homestay
At 8:20 a.m B.At 8 a.m C.At 6 p.m D.At 7:30 p.m
( )24.(原创）What are you allowed to in Genziqiaotou Homestay
A. Have a bath B.Swim C. Smoke here and there D.Bring a dog
( )25.(原创）Maybe the passage is from _____.
A.a textbook B. a storybook C.a travel guidebook D.a novel
B（深度改编）
Harbin is one of the most popular cities for winter tours. Harbin is also called Ice City . It lies in the northeast of China. Many people want to experience the unique ice and snow culture. It's said that more than 100 million tourists have visited Harbin and it has made about 6 billion yuan in tourism revenue during the three-day New Year's holiday in 2024. Here are some of Harbin's popular places of interest.
1. Harbin Ice & Snow World
Every winter from early December to late February is the time for one of the world's biggest snow and ice festivals - Harbin International Ice & Snow Festival .
Tickets: about CNY330 per person
Opening Hours: 11:00-22:00
Zhongyang Pedestrian Street
If you don't know what to do during your free hours in Harbin or want to buy some souvenirs(纪念品), this is certainly the right place to go, both day and night!
Here tourists will find lots of old European-style buildings as well as all kinds of Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and souvenir stores.
Tickets: free
Opening Hours: 24 hours a day
3. St. Sophia Church
It is Harbin's most famous landmark(地标)with Harbin Architectural Art Gallery inside . If you are interested about what Harbin used to be like, you can get a ticket and go inside for more history explore.
Tickets: CNY 15 per person
Opening Hours: 8:30-19:00
4.Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
Built in 1906, this museum has altogether 4 exhibit halls. It must be a perfect place for history lovers to have a short visit in free time in Harbin.
Tickets: free
Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30 (closed on Monday and stopped selling tickets after 15:30)
( )26. (原创)In which section can we see this article
A. travel B. sport C. music D. science
( )27. (原创)The underlined word“revenue” means _______.
A. reward B. repeat C. avenue D. income
( )28. (原创)It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. Which place can you visit
A. St. Sophia Church B. Harbin Ice & Snow World
C. Zhongyang Pedestrian Street D. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
( )29. (原创) Which is the best choice to enjoy nice food and buy some souvenirs for friends
A. St. Sophia Church B. Harbin Ice & Snow World
C. Zhongyang Pedestrian Street D. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
( )30. (原创)If Mary wants to visit Harbin Ice & Snow World , St. Sophia Church and Heilongjiang Provincial Museum, how much should she pay
A. CNY330. B. CNY345 C. CNY15 D. Free
C (原创)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是几个人的留言,请为每一个人选择最留言,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
( )31.（原创）Lily, you are so friendly to invite me to your birthday party. I'd love to, but I have to stay with my father in hospital. He just had an operation. I hope you have a happy birthday party. ( )32.（原创）Lucy, thanks for inviting me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can't. I have a lot of work to do on weekdays. I wonder whether it is OK on weekend. ( )33.（原创）Hall, thanks for your invitation. I'd love to your party at half past six, but we'll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. ( )34.（原创）Tom, I am very sorry I can't play football with you on Sunday afternoon because I happened to hurt my left leg yesterday. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. ( )35.（原创）Ted, thank you for asking me to your house for dinner on Sunday 20th. But I have to fly to Beijing on business. I am sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. A. Barry is going to the capital of China by air and she is coming back on October27. B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work day. She wants to know if it is fine for you on Saturday or Sunday. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at about ten to seven. E. There is something wrong with Paul's leg, so he can't take part in the football game. He will get back to the team next week. F. Toby can't come to the party, because his father is sick. G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he can't come to the party.
四、（原创）短文填空（共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
for like find two enjoy instead they do easy quite it silent
We all know that father's love is 36 . Father's Day is coming. It's a time to let dad know he's special to you. 37 the right gift for dad on that day is always difficult.We often want something meaningful.But how can we make it？Here are the suggestions 38 you.
First , dad just wants to spend time with their children to make it a Father﹣Daughter/Son Day. Spend the whole day with him.Do the things he 39 doing with him.
40 , take your family videos and make them a short home video.He can 41 it when he works outside. It may take you a lot of time，but the process can be great fun.
Third, write a letter 42 of a simple card.Write about all the good memories you have with him and all the things he has 43 for you.
At last , people send some flowers on Father's Day.You can 44 spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden，or can pick 45 by hand，it can be a great gift.
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A、回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46.（原创）When is Safer Internet Day
47.（原创）What can you use the Internet to learn
48.（原创）Who will make another person feel bad
49.（原创）Why do people in around 170 countries take part in activities
50.（原创）How many tips on how to stay safe online are mentioned in the passage
书面表达。(原创)
互联网的快速发展给人类生活的各个领域产生越来越重要的影响。在已经步入信息化社会的今天，“上网”已经成为了一种时尚，而在庞大的网民群体中，青少年占了很大的比例，并且还在逐渐增多。网络的开放性在提高青少年的生活和学习效率的同时，也打开了危险窗口，如网络霸凌（online bullying )会伤害我们青少年儿童，阅读完上面的文段后你有何感想 请你根据下面的思维导图要求，展开想象就网络霸凌（online bullying )现象写Say no to online bullying 一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.谈谈“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害（1-2点）
2.碰到此类事件，我们应该怎样做 请提出两点建议。
3.人人有责保持网络安全，并呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：
散布谣言spreading rumors、 尴尬embarrassing、 威胁threatening、
受害者的心理健康和幸福mental health and well-being of the victims
Good morning , everyone .
Today I am going to talk something about online bullying . In my opinion, online bullying affects many people, especially teenagers.
That's all . Thank you!
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述娃哈哈创始人的宗庆后创办的经历。
1.考查一般过去时。
2.考查介词。
3.考查非谓语动词不定式，hope to do sth.
4.考查固定词组.spend----(in) doing sth.
5.考查连词, and连接并列结构。
6.考查宾语从句。what 引导的宾语从句的用法。
7.考查定语从句。Which 引导的定语从句的用法
8.考查冠词。冠词a , an 的用法，huge不是元音音素开头，所以选a.
9.考查数词。基数词+million,
10.考查被动语态。娃哈哈被建立，所以用被动语态：was founded
二．完形填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D
【分析】
本文属于“人与社会”范畴，讲述年轻女孩的模特梦，并且讲述了模特在体型、相貌、气质、文化基础、职业感觉、展示能力等方面具有一定条件，一般要具有良好身材、相貌基础、个人气质、文化基础、人格素养和展示能力等内在素质。
11.答案选D,考查动词。根据句意可知道是当他们长大后的梦想是成为一名模特。
12.答案选B,考查副词。根据句意可知他们从来不缺少那些渴望带他们去高档餐馆或在富人。
13.答案选A,考查动词。根据句意可知考查动词take ...to...,
14.答案选C,考查形容词。根据句意可知考查形容词latest“最新款的”
15.答案选A考查副词。根据“模特的生活可能会很非常艰难”可知是“Actually实际上”
16.答案选C,考查关联词。根据“But they never dare to go out”可知，除非他们穿着最流行的衣服。
17.答案选B,考查词组“in trouble有麻烦，in case 以防，in return作为回报 in surprise惊奇地”
18.答案选D,考查介词。根据前面“are seen”被动语态可知道
19.答案选B,考查副词enough与形容词的位置关系，并且从后面可知道普通人买得起的衣服应该是足够便宜的。
20.答案选D,考查动词，根据后面可以知道，他们是对着相机微笑 。
三、阅读理解（本题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解A
这是一篇为游客提供高州根子桥头民宿信息的说明文。
21.B 22.D 23D 24.A 25.C
【分析】
21.细节理解题。从Star Ratings:★★★可知道此民宿是三星级，故答案选B
22.推理判断题。成年人每人20元，”the Whites”是怀特夫妇两人，而 12岁以下孩子半价.故答案选D
23.细节理解题.从“Dinner(18:30~20:30)”可以知道。故答案选D
24.细节理解题。根据Homestay Facilities里面的Room和Homestay Rules可知可以在里面洗澡。故答案选A
25.推理判断题。从整篇文章对民宿的介绍可知此文是摘自导游书。故答案选C
阅读理解B（答案与分析）
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.B
26.答案A 文章主旨题 本文是以社会热点哈尔滨旅游为话题, 它属于旅行消遣这个范围的。故最佳答案选A。
27.答案D 词义猜测题 根据第一段第五句It's said that more than 100 million tourists have visited Harbin and it has made about 6 billion yuan in tourism revenue during the three-day New Year's holiday in 2024.推测大约60亿元应该是旅游收入。故答案选D。
28.答案C 推理判断题 根据文章介绍的四个旅游景点的开放时间1.Harbin Ice & Snow World：11:00-22:00；2.Zhongyang Pedestrian Street：24 hours a day； 3.St. Sophia Church：8:30-19:00；4.Heilongjiang Provincial Museum：9:00-16:30。如果
是早上八点只有中央步行街开放。故答案选 C。
29.答案C 细节理解题 根据第二个景点Zhongyang Pedestrian Street 介绍中If you don't know what to do during your free hours in Harbin or want to buy some souvenirs(纪念品), this is certainly the right place to go,或者Here tourists will find lots of old European-style buildings as well as all kinds of Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and souvenir stores.知道中央步行街是品尝美食和购买纪念品的最佳地方。故答案选 C。
30.答案B 细节理解题 根据文章中介绍的哈尔滨四个旅游景点1.哈尔滨冰雪世界门票330元每个人；2.中央步行街门票免费；3.圣索菲亚大教堂门票15元每个人；4.黑龙江省博物馆门票免费得知，如果Mary 如果想去哈尔滨冰雪世界，圣索菲亚大教堂和黑龙江省博物馆则一共需花费345元。故答案选 B
阅读理解C
31.F 32.C 33.D 34.E 35.A
【分析】
本文主要是针对个人情况，选出合适的留言信息。
31 根据文中“my father in hospital和He just had an operation ”与“his father is sick”匹配。故选F。
32 根据文中“it is OK on weekend”与“ it is fine for you on Saturday or Sunday..”匹配，故选C。
33 根据“we'll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late”可知，下班后还有其它事情要做。故选D。
34 根据“football ,next week”可知，故选E。
35 根据文中“on Sunday 20th和 I get back a week later.”可知她回来的日期是27th。故选A。
四、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
36.silent 37.Finding 38.for 39.likes 40.Second
41.enjoy 42.instead 43.done 44.easily 45.them
【评分标准】
考生所填答案与所给答案一致,形式正确给满分。所填答案形式有错，每个扣0.5分；大小写不符合扣0.5分。写错单词不给分。
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文，叙述了父亲节如何度过。
36.考查形容词，父爱是无声的，所以用silent
37.考查现在分词作主语，在父亲节那天为父亲找到合适的礼物是困难的，所以用Finding
38.考查介词，下面是给你的一些建议，所以用for
39.考查一般现在时，主语是he，所以使用likes.
40.考查序数词，前面有First，后面有Third ,所以用Second.
41.考查行为动词，从上下文可以知道当父亲外出工作的时候他就可以欣赏到所拍到的视频，所以用enjoy.
42.考查词组搭配，给父亲写一封信而不是一张简单的卡片，所以用instead.
43.考查现在完成时，所有父亲已经为你做的事情，所以用done.
44.考查副词，副词修饰动词，所以用easily.
45.考查人称代词，前面提到的是flowers，所以用them.
五．读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
评分标准：总分２分比例是：语义和语言１.５分，语法0.5分。
１.所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整、拼写无错误的，符合该问句回答方式，得2分。
２.每小题只要有语法错误就扣掉语法这0.5分。
３.信息不完整，看信息的完整度酌情扣0.5－１分。
４.出现和题目无关的影响意义表达的或者没有起到交际作用的扣0.5分。
５.不符合该问句回答方式的扣0.5分。
６.信息错误的，不作答或回答不相关的得0分。
【分析】
本文主题是“人与社会”，话题：网络安全是一篇关于国际互联网安全日的说明文，就网络安全所涉及的“网络霸凌”这热点问题，给青少年们提供预防和应对的建议。
【答案】&【解析】
46.Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year ./ on the second Tuesday of February every year.
解析：由第一段第一句可知答案。国际互联网安全日是每年的二月的星期二。
47.We can use the Internet to learn new things, video call family members far away, chat to friends, watch videos and play games./ To learn new things, video call family members far away, chat to friends, watch videos and play games.
解析：由第一段第三句可知答案。
48.Someone with bad messages on messaging apps or social media makes another person feel bad./ Someone with bad messages on messaging apps or social media
解析：由第二段第一句可知答案。
49.Because they want to make the Internet a safer place for children and young people./ To make the Internet a safer place for children and young people.
解析：由第二段最后一句可知答案。
50.Three tips on how to stay safe online are mentioned in the passage./ 3./Three.
解析：由句子Here are some tips on how to stay safe online后三点可知答案是三个。
B.书面表达 （1题，共15分）
[范文]
Good morning , everyone .
Today I am going to talk something about online bullying. In my opinion, online bullying affects many people, especially teenagers. Online bullying takes many forms, such as spreading rumors, sharing embarrassing photos, or sending threatening messages online. It has serious results on the mental health and well-being of the victims. Therefore, it is necessary for us to take positive steps to say no to online bullying.
So if someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn't be afraid to stop it .First , we should trust ourselves and tell them it's not right to do like that .Second ,we can ask teachers and parents for help.
All in all,it is our duty to make the Internet safe.I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to online bullying.
That's all.Thank you .
[详解]
这是一篇给材料作文，写一篇演讲稿谈“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害和你对“网络霸凌”的看法。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和给建议，人称可用第一称单数、复数，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如:Today I am going to.......It is…to do sth,If someone bullies us......, we should /shouldn't......,I hope......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我演讲稿的目的是谈论“网络霸凌”，接下来介绍“校园欺凌”的行为和危害以及如何面对这个问题，最后呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”。此处talk about, in one's opinion, have serious results on, be afraid to do sth, ask sb for help,all in all, be friendly to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
1.评分标准：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。
2.内容分（6分）与语言分（9分）的分配
1）内容分: 6分
（1）“网络霸凌” 的行为和危害……………………………………………1＋1分
（2）对“网络霸凌”说“不”……………………………………………...1分
（3）对“网络霸凌”说“不”的两点建议…………………………….......1＋1分
（4）呼吁同学们抵制“网络霸凌”………………………………………...1分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
2）语言分: 9分
第一档: 8--9分 要求: 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档: 6--7分 要求: 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档: 4--5分 要求: 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合
逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1--3分 要求: 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录