2025年广东中考模拟试卷30（含答案与评分标准）

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As an old saying goes“The last leg of a journey marks the halfway point.” This is exactly the case with me.
There was a time when I wondered how I should express myself and explain my opinions __15____. My parents and teacher gave me a lot of help, __16__ it didn’t work well. And I often got low marks on writing and failed __17__ proper words to express my ideas. So I __18__ to make every effort to improve my writing skills. I read ancient poetry loudly every morning. At first, I made great progress. But as I continued, it became much __19__ for me to improve myself.
Although __20__ process was difficult, I never considered giving up. __21__ important writing is! And __22____ classmates supported me powerfully. They told me the saying, “The last leg of a journey marks the halfway point.” I __23__ by the words and I kept going. At last, my teacher was pleased __24__ my writing.
I would not ignore (忽视) the value of this experience, because Rome was not built in a day. We have to put in more and more efforts as we reach success little by little.
( )15. A. clearly B. clear C. clearness
( )16. A. and B. but C. of
( )17. A. use B. using C. to use
( )18. A. start B. started C. will start
( )19. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
( )20. A. a B. an C. the
( )21. A. How B. What C. What a
( )22. A. me B. mine C. my
( )23. A. encouraged B. am encouraged C. was encouraged
( )24. A. with B. in C. for
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In 2010, a porter(搬运工)carrying a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking down a hill in Chongqing while holding his 3-year-old son's hand became popular online.Millions of people were__25__by the man's love for his son and responsibility to his family.
Now, over 10 years on, the father Ran Guanghui has changed his family's__26__through hard work.They moved into a new apartment, which he__27__in 2016. His son has__28__and studies in middle school. The young boy does well in study and is the monitor of his class.
Ran is a member of the “bang-bang army"—this is how the locals call the itinerant(流动的) porters as they usually work with a bamboo shoulder pole called bangzi in Chinese.
Since the city has been built on a hilly area,itinerant porters are in great__29__for carrying goods up and down the hills. They carry loads(负载)weighing up to a hundred kilograms. After becoming popular online, Ran started__30__more job calls because people thought him as a good porter.
Back in 2009, Ran and his family rented(租)an apartment for 300 yuan per month. It was in 2016 that he__31__saved enough money to buy his own apartment, which was bigger and brighter.
"My father is a great person"said Ran's son.“I know he has back pain but I could do nothing. I am heartbroken.”The little boy believes his father's job is not a__32__job as he works hard to make life better."I want to be a great man like my father,"he said.
Ran__33__a great example for us all. Through hard work, we all can change our lives. His__34__is what all we Chinese should look up to.
( )25.A. surprised B. scared C. interested D. touched
( )26.A. dream B. mind C. life D. story
( )27.A. bought B. borrowed C. offered D. built
( )28. A. got up B. grown up C. given up D. gone up
( )29.A. time B. need C. way D. trouble
( )30.A. making B. selling C. receiving D. learning
( )31.A. suddenly B.luckily C. easily D. finally
( )32.A. silly B. lowly C. friendly D. lovely
( )33.A. finds B. gets C. follows D. sets
( )34.A. spirit B. energy C. pleasure D.experience
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
◆Shanxi Sliced Noodles It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, a man named Cai Shao, invented the method of making sliced noodles because he was often busy with battles (战争) and did not have any kitchen tools. The name of “sliced noodles” comes from the fact that they are made by slicing with a knife. The skilled cooks can slice the noodles into shapes that look like fish jumping out of water. ◆Sichuan Dandan Noodles How did Dandan noodles get the name It’s said that the noodles were invented by a man called Chen Baobao in 1841 in Zigong, Sichuan. He carried the noodles with prepared sauce (酱汁) on the shoulder pole (biandan in Chinese) and sold them along the street. The noodles he sold were cheap but filling. And the noodles were called Dandan noodles because Chen Baobao carried them on biandan. ◆Wuhan Hot-Dry Noodles In the early 1930s, there was a food seller named Li Bao in Hankou, Wuhan. One very hot day, Li boiled the leftover noodles to stop them from going bad. While drying the noodles, he dropped the sesame oil (麻油) by accident. He then mixed the noodles with oil and dried them again. The next morning, he added some sesame paste (芝麻酱) after boiling them. To his surprise, the smell attracted many people.
( )35. In which picture can we see sliced noodles
B. C. D.
( )36. How did Dandan noodles get the name
A.They were cheap and filling. B.They were sold along the street.
C.They were invented by Dandan. D.They were carried on the shoulder pole.
( )37. Which words can best describe Chen Baobao
A.Smart and interesting. B.Hardworking and honest.
C.Helpful and humorous. D.Outgoing and independent.
( )38. Li Bao boiled the leftover noodles to ________ them.
A.sell B.eat C.save D.throw
( )39. Who was the passage probably written by
A.A scientist. B.An engineer. C.A restaurant owner. D.A food lover.
B
No model has ever received more attention in China than the Xiaomi SU7, which was launched on Thursday night in Beijing.
It may sound unbelievable but the launch event attracted more than 40 million views on Xiaomi Auto's Weibo alone. Even guessing its price level had been a popular topic on China's social media platforms for weeks.
Xiaomi, one of the world's leading smartphone companies, began accepting orders in China through an app on Thursday night, after founder Lei Jun finished a more than two-hour presentation(发布会) on the SU7 car by stating the much -awaited price range(区间): 215,900 yuan to 299,900 yuan.
Xiaomi said that it received 50,000 orders for the SU7 in the first 27 minutes after sales opened at 10 p.m. Beijing time. Lei mentioned that Beijing-based Xiaomi aims to become one of the world’s top five car makers in the next 15 to 20 years. “It’s hard to make a car, but it’s cool to succeed,” he said.
Lei said Xiaomi would lose money on the basic model at 215,900 yuan, a price that is lower than the Tesla(特斯拉) Model 3 in China. In his opinion, the SU7 car did better than the Tesla in most areas, but the best type of the SU7 is not as good as the Porsche(保时捷) Taycan.
“There’s still a long way to go for our car to become a Porsche,” he said, but if Xiaomi keeps working hard for another five to ten years, “one day we will finally catch up with and even surpass Porsche.”
( )40. How many views did the Xiaomi SU7 launch event get on Xiaomi Auto's Weibo
A. Over 40,000,000. B. Exactly 215,900.
C. Less than 299,900. D. Around 40,000.
( )41. When could people start ordering the Xiaomi SU7
A. Before Lei Jun's presentation. B. When people guessed the price.
C. After the two-hour presentation by Lei Jun. D. On the day before Lei Jun's presentation.
( )42. What is Xiaomi's goal in the next 15 to 20 years
A. To produce the best electric cars. B. To catch up with Tesla and Porsche.
C. To become the best smartphone company. D. To be one of the world’s top five car makers.
( )43. What does the underlined word surpass mean
A. be larger than B. be better than C. be cheaper than D. be heavier than
( )44. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage
A. Xiaomi wants to change the car industry.
B. Xiaomi aims to be a top smartphone maker.
C. Xiaomi SU7 is better than Tesla and Porsche.
D. Xiaomi SU7 launch got huge attention and orders.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣，匹配适合他们的非遗文化，并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 45 Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn. ( ) 46 Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks. ( ) 47 Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. ( ) 48 Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods. ( ) 49 Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. Hakka (客家) Children’s Songs: A traditional folk culture form in theHakka area of Guangdong. They are usually short and easy to learn.Hakka Children’s Songs are an important part of Hakka folk culture. Yuexi Nianli: A traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong province in China. There will be a fair during the festival. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping for traditional hand-made things and join in many games and activities. Cantonese Opera (粤剧): A traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. They often show the importance of good natures, as well as history events and stories. Flower Lanterns: A traditional folk art form in Guangdong. The beautiful lanterns are made of silk or paper. Colorful flowers or other things are also common to make lanterns look more beautiful. Flower lanterns usually appear during festivals. Bead Calculation (珠算): A traditional method of maths calculation in Guangdong. People use beads on an abacus to calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned today. Chaozhou Furu Cake: A traditional snack in Chaozhou,Guangdong. This is an autumn cake, but it is sold all year round now. ChaozhouFuru Cake is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad. Lion Dance: A traditional performing art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. Lion dance activities are widely spread around China and abroad. It has great cultural value.
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
why, because, cover, get, protect, good, important, return, only, reduce, beautifully, action
In recent years, people have become more aware of the need to__50____ our environment. The reason for this is that the earth is our__51_____ home, and we must take care of it. However, there are still some people who don't understand __52___ this is so important.
I remember a time when I visited a national park. The scenery there was __53___ breathtaking. The mountains __54___ with lush green trees, and the rivers flowed clearly. But when I __55___ a few years later, I saw that things had changed for the worse. The trees had been cut down, and the rivers were polluted.
This made me realize that they need to take __56___ to protect our environment. Everyone can make a difference, no matter how small __57___ actions may seem. We can start by __58____ waste, conserving energy, and planting more trees. If we all do our part, I believe we can make our world a __59___ place.
五、读写综合。（25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义
完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
People say that family is the first school of life,and parents are a child's first teachers. On Oct 23, the Law on Family Education Promotion(《家庭教育促进法》)was passed by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. It was carried out on January 1st, 2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible(负责的)for family education. For example, the law (法律) stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children. Parents should carefully plan the time for their children to study, rest, play and exercise, and make sure they don't spend too much time on the Internet.
Also, it says that society should provide guidance (指导), support and services for family education. In fact, more than 50 percent of parents said they do not know how to educate their children, according to a survey by All-China Women's Federation. The law encourages schools to make family education guidance and practice activities. Local governments are asked to help schools and families to better communicate with each other.
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers (外出务工人员) in rural areas. They may be alone when their parents have left to work in cities. It asks localgovernments to help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible for their children's education.
60. Who are a child's first teachers
__________________________________________________________________________61. When was the Law on Family Education Promotion carried out
__________________________________________________________________________
62. What does the law stop parents from doing
__________________________________________________________________________
63. How many parents don't know how to educate their children
__________________________________________________________________________
64. How can the local governments help children of migrant workers
__________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
65. 家是温暖的港湾，是心灵的归宿，更是人生的第一所学校，在父母爱护和教育下，我
们长大成人。但在我们与父母的相处中，难免会有观念不合或者发生矛盾的时候。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示并进行适当补充，写一篇英语短文分享你与父母相处中遇到的一个问题、烦恼或矛盾,谈谈你对亲子如何和谐相处的看法。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。
How to get along well with our parents is a lesson that we as teenagers must learn.
答案与评分标准
语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
【解释】本文主要介绍了董宇辉的生平事迹。
1．句意：他以他的才华和魅力而著名。be known for“因……而知名”，固定短语。故选B. for。
2．句意：虽然在中学时他的英语发音很差，但他没有放弃。根据“his English pronunciation was very poor in the middle school, ”可知，前半句时态为一般过去时，故选C.didn’t give。
3．句意：通过他的努力，他的英语说得很好，而且他的英语成绩总是很高。根据“he could speak English”可知，well是副词，修饰动词speak。故选B. well。
4．句意：通过他的努力，他的英语说得很好，而且他的英语成绩总是很高。根据“Through his efforts, he could speak English very...”可知，此处用复数形式表泛指， 故选C. marks
5. 句意：他在2022年成为主播，但他不是一个普通的主播。”根据common“普通的”可知，此处表泛指，故选B. a 。
6. 句意：因为他不仅卖东西，而且传播知识和文化。根据“because he not only sold things but also...”可知，not only ...but also...是英语中表示递进关系的关联词组，谓语动词的单复数形式应与靠近的主语保持一致（即就近原则），故选B. spread 。
7．句意：起初，他在直播间几乎卖不出任何东西，但他继续努力。根据句意，此处考查固定搭配。故选：A. At。
8．句意：到目前为止，他的故事已经影响了很多年轻人/给很多年轻人留下了深刻的印象。根据“So far”可知，空处用过去分词与has一起构成现在完成时。故选：A. has influenced。
9. 句意：他经常鼓励年轻人多读书，多了解这个世界。根据“young people to read and learn more about the world.”及首字母可知，是指他鼓励年轻人多读书，多了解世界，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选：B. to read。
10. 句意：董宇辉已经成为许多人喜爱的明星，并教会他们永远不要放弃。根据：“Dong Yuhui has become many people’s favourite star and taught ”可知，taught是动词，后面跟宾语，所以此处需要宾格them构成动宾关系，故选：C. them。
【命题意图】本文是完整的语篇，主要是考查词汇能力、语法能力、语言综合运用及理解能力具体如下表：
题号 考查项目 考查知识点
1 介词 考查学生介词的掌握情况
2 动词 考查动词的过去式的正确使用情况
3 副词 考查学生副词的掌握
4 名词 考查名词的复数变化掌握情况
5 冠词 考查冠词的用法
6 动词 考查学生是否能正确使用动词过去式
7 介词 考查介词固定搭配的使用
8 动词 考查动词的过去分词正确使用
9 动词 考查学生对动词固定搭配的掌握情况
10 代词 考查学生对代词宾格的掌握情况
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19.A 20.C
【解析】
句意：当你的老师给你太多的家庭作业，当你的球队输掉一场重要的比赛，当你朋友借用你最喜欢的东西然后把它弄坏时，你可能会非常生气。根据“you may get really angry”可知，lose 输掉，失去；win 赢得；play玩；get 得到。此处应用动词lose表示“输了比赛”，句子采用一般现在时叙事，主语为your team，谓语应用lose的三单形式loses。故选：A. loses。
句意：通常，当你生气的时候，你的身体会告诉你。根据“Usually, your body will tell you”，where 哪里； what 什么；why 为什么； when当......的时候。此处是一个时间状语从句，故选：D. when。
句意：例如，你呼吸得快得多，你的脸变红，你可能想打破某物或击中某人，但有时，你隐藏你的愤怒。faster更快速的；deeper 更深的；stronger 更强壮的；slower更慢的。根据常识可知，生气时，呼吸比平时快；根据“much”可知,此处应用副词fast的比较级faster来修饰动词breathe。故选：A. faster。
句意：例如，你可以把它藏在脑子里。hand 手； head 头，头脑；leg 腿；back背部。根据下文“you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.”及提示可知是藏在脑子里，应用名词head来表示“头脑，脑袋”。故选：B. head 。
句意：事实上，掩饰自己的愤怒是不好的，有时你会生气也是正常的。根据提示，此处考查固定搭配，in fact 事实上，故选：B. In。
句意：但愤怒必须以正确的方式释放出来，不要伤害他人或自己。 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事；without doing sth. 不做某事；with +宾语+doing，表示宾语正在进行某个动作； finish doing sth. 表示结束正在做的事。根据“hurting others or yourself”可知此处应用介词短语without doing sth.表示“不做某事”。故选：B. without。
句意：养成说出自己感受和原因的习惯。根据动词短语get into the habit of doing sth表示“养成做某事的习惯”。saying说，表达；speaking演讲；doing做；walking散步。故选：A. saying 。
句意：话语可以帮助你表达你自己的感受并获得他人的理解。根据“understanding from others”可知是得到别人的理解，accept接受；get 得到；ask问。此处应用动词receive表示“获得，接受”；根据“show your feelings and”可知and连接两个并列的省略to的动词不定式，即动词原形。故选：C. receive。
句意： 另一方面，当你开始感到愤怒时，你可以做一些其他事情。根据上文提示，此处用on the other hand 来表示前一个句子中所说的意思和下一句意思是对比的，形成强调。故选：A. other。
句意：不要让你的愤怒控制了你。prevent 阻止； protect 保护； control 控制； help帮助。 根据“Don’t let your anger”可知是不让愤怒控制自己，此处应用动词control表示“控制”，let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，此处应用省略to的不定式，即动词原形。故选：C. control。
【命题意图】
中考英语完形填空命题意图具有多方面的考量。它不仅考查学生的语言知识、阅读理解能力、词汇运用能力、语法结构应用、逻辑推理能力等基本技能，还注重培养学生的综合应用能力和引导积极价值观念。同时，完形填空题目力求反映真实生活情境，使语言学习与实际生活紧密相连。通过不断的练习和实践，学生可以在完形填空题型中不断提升自己的英语水平和综合素质。题型设定以考查语言意义为主，对实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词等)的考查占较大比重。
三．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
【A】篇
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D
【解析】本文主题：人与社会——志愿者活动与环境。本文是一篇应用文，为一则城市创文创卫活动招募志愿者的公告。
21．细节理解题。根据“Our City Cleaning will be held from July 7th to 13th, 2023.”可知，我们的城市创文创卫活动将于2024年7月7日至13日举行，共举行一个星期。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Clean the streets.”，“Pick up the rubbish.”和“Water the flowers and grass.”可知，志愿者需要做的有：清扫大街，捡垃圾，给花草浇水。选项C符合题意，故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“We need 145 volunteers aged 16 or above. We will choose those who have experience of volunteering in sports events first.”可知，志愿者需在16岁或以上，我们将首先选择那些有体育赛事志愿服务经验的人。选项D“一名17岁的学生，曾在体育赛事中担任志愿者”符合要求，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“To know more about us, please call 8239753 or visit our website https://www..”可知，要了解更多信息，可以打电话或访问网站。故选B。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文为一则城市创文创卫活动招募志愿者的公告，所以应该出自报纸。故选D。
【命题意图】
A篇一般来说，主要考查着重考查学生理解招募启示的能力以及从中获取信息的能力，不仅考查细节，还重视考查根据已知事实作出简单推断。本文是一则城市创文创卫活动招募志愿者的公告，通过列出招募自愿者的各种条件与方式，让学生深入了解如何参与到城市创文创卫中去，并且让学生知道美好的生活环境，是通过大家的共同努力来维护的，进而成为一个环保小卫士。
【B】篇【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【解析】本文主题：人与自然。本文主要讲解了在杭州亚运会期间，关于智能科技的运用获得了巨大的成功。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“The 19th Asian Games came to an end successfully on Sunday in Hangzhou.”可知，杭州亚运会是在星期天结束的。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据第二段“There have been many examples of Internet attacks in sports activities.”可知，在运动项目中，有很多互联网攻击。使得亚运会面临空前巨大的挑战。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, hackers have ever tried to steal sportsmen’s personal information for money.”可知，黑客窃取运动员信息是为了金钱去窃取运动员信息。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“That means everything was faster”可知，这个具体的例子让我们知道了云网络很快。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The 19th Asian Games...home and abroad.”和最后一段“Though the...the latest technology.”可知，杭州亚运会在科技智能方面的运用很成功。故选D。
【命题意图】
B篇着重考查学生理解说明文的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力，不仅考查细节，还重视考查深层理解能力，包括把握所读材料的主旨和要义、根据已知事实作出简单推断、理解作者的观点和态度以及根据语境猜测词义等。本文通过讲解了在杭州亚运会期间，关于智能科技的运用获得了巨大的成功，让青少年学生能够了解网络安全的重要性和亚运会在科技智能方面的运用的工作情况，知道科技与技术的发展和其重要性，从而努力学习，将来为祖国的发展作出贡献。
【C】篇
【答案】31．F 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．G
【解释】本文介绍了七部纪录片，并根据五个人的爱好分别选择适合他们观看的纪录片。
31．根据“Mike likes to fix things in his spare time and can be really patient.（迈克喜欢在业余时间修理东西,而且非常有耐心。）”可知他是非常有耐心的人，选项F“文物和古董的修复可能很耗时，有时也很无聊。然而，这些修复人员的耐心和平静尤其宝贵。”符合语境。故选F。
32．根据“Linda loves Chinese local culture and dreams to be a cook.（琳达热爱中国当地文化，梦想成为一名厨师。）”可知说的是美食故事，选项E“该节目展示了中国人的日常生活和他们的美食故事。观众将发现一个关于大自然和美味食物背后的人的故事。”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“Anna keeps a dog and she would like to raise pets in a scientific way.（安娜养了一只狗，她想用科学的方法饲养宠物。）”可知说的是养宠物的事情，选项A“该节目展示了真正的人与宠物的关系，并告诉我们如何科学地照顾我们的宠物。”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Danny has studied chess since four years old and he is good at playing it.（丹尼从四岁起就开始学习国际象棋，他擅长下棋。）”可知说的是下棋，选项C“它讲述的是一群才华横溢的孩子，他们愿意在很小的时候就把时间和精力投入到自己的爱好上，比如国际象棋和太极。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“John enjoys travelling and is interested in Chinese history and geography.（约翰喜欢旅行，对中国的历史和地理很感兴趣。）”可知说的是中国的历史和地理，选项D“中国不同地区的许多地方都是从天空拍摄的，以展示中国的历史、文化、地理特征和社会形态。”符合语境。故选G。
【命题意图】
C篇主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力。本题由左栏遇到的问题，匹配右栏的合适的纪录片，既考察了学生解决问题的能力，同时又对学生的文化知识考察。目的在于培养学生的问题解决能力，同时拓宽学生的文化视野。
四、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
【答案】
36. on 37.care 38.them 39.cost 40.clearly
41.suggestions 42.at 43.ones 44.as 45.drink
【评分标准】
1.分档给分，分值步长为0.5分，每错误一处，扣0.5分
2.单词开头使用大写字母，加了复数形式，词根正确但形式不对，各视为一处错误。
3.一个空写了两个单词，其中一个单词为正确的答案，扣1分。
4.单词拼写错误（词典查无此词），得0分。
5.特别要注意w，c，p 大小写的区分。
6.有些字母写得不够规范，区分度不够明显（如a与u、c与l、u与n、v与r，这几对字母），但可以看出学生的书写方向，建议不扣分，遵循能给尽给的原则。
【解释】
1.on 句意为:它在每年的9月20日。在具体的某一天应该用介词“on”。
2.care 句意为:它的目的是照顾好人们的牙齿。此处考查了固定短语“take good care of”，故填care。
3.them 句意为:王斌(音译)的班上有三十八个学生,其中十一个有牙齿问题,这给他们带来了很多麻烦。空处作介词of 的宾语,用代词宾格them。故填 them。
4.cost 句意为:每颗牙齿花了我四百元,我还不得不去看牙医五次。根据four hundred yuan可知,此处表示花费,cost 符合语境;时态为一般过去时，应用过去式,故填 cost。
5.clearly句意为:并且我现在讲话不清楚了。修饰动词 speak 应用clear的副词形式clearly。故填 clearly。
6. suggestion 句意为:如果你想照顾好你的牙齿,请遵循以下五条建议。故填 suggestions。
7.at 句意为:每天至少刷牙一次。at least意为“至少”,为固定短语,符合语境。
8.ones 句意为:刷你所有的牙齿,不要只刷前面的那些。根据 do not just brush the front可知,此处指前面的牙齿,空处用 ones指代前文提到的复数名词teeth。故填 ones。
9.as 句意为:不要把你的牙齿当作打开瓶子的工具用。use sth.as sth.意为“把某物作为某物使用”,符合语境。故填 as。
10. drink句意为:尽量不要喝可乐或其他饮料。try not to do sth.意为“尽量不要做某事”,故填 drink。
【命题意图】本文主要通过爱牙日引出一些学生存在的牙齿问题,并提出了一些保养牙齿的方法。引导学生注意牙齿的健康，好好爱护好自己的牙齿。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【参考答案】
YOLO./The name of the most eye-catching movie this spring was LOYO.
Jia Ling./The director of the movie was Jia Ling.
In 2019./Jia Ling became a director for the first time in 2019.
Because she doesn't need to follow a fixed style.
She is a good woman.
【评分标准】
信息点优先，有关键信息得1分，完整得2分。如果答案与标准答案一致，有任何多余的信息统一扣0.5分，有漏信息导致意思不完整扣 0.5分。
1.所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分;
2.所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分;出现无关信息，每题扣 0.5分;信息错误不给分;
3.所写答案信息准确，语义完整，但大小写、标点符号、语法、时态等有错误，每处扣0.5分(扣分累计不超过1分);
4.所写答案信息错误，不给分。
【命题意图】
本话题是今年热门话题，贴近我们的生活实际，能很好地检测学生的语用能力，激发学生学习英语的兴趣。问题设置也完全符合五个“W”的方向，综合考查了学生各方面的归纳总结以及推理能力。并做到立德树人，关注学生的思维品质。
B. 书面表达
【参考答案】
An Unforgettable Experience
When I was in Grade Seven, I was dad at English. I didn’t know how to learn English well, I always failed in the exam.
But one day, My English teacher told me that we should believe ourselves. So I didn’t give up. And I made a new plan for learning English. First of all, recite the English words and phrases again and again every day. I thought it was necessary for me to do that. Second, talk with my teachers or classmates in English as much as possible. And don’t be afraid of making mistakes. What’s more, I would stick to learning English. After a year’s hard work, my English is getting better and better. I succeeded at last.
In a word, “where there is a will, there is a way.” we can succeed in doing everything with our hard work.
【评分标准】
1.评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。
2.内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
（1）你遇到的困难是什么？（1分）
（2）你是如何面对这个困难的？（3分）
（3）这一次经历对你的人生有什么意义？（2分）
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖）
第一档：8-9分
要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，
只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6-7分
要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，
但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分
空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
【命题意图】
通过对克服困难的回忆，激发学生的内驱力，让学生自觉努力学习，遇到困难学会迎难而上，解决更多学习生活中遇到的问题。关注立德树人，培养学生的思维品质。
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