(共55张PPT)
(Period One)
Can you guess:
What’s this
Yes, it’s a plane. It’s a plane.
model
/ /
(模型)
They are playing .
model planes
Can you guess:
What’s this
Oh, it’s a model .
spaceship
(航天器;宇宙飞船)
This is a __________of China.
- Have you ever heard it________ (还,尚)
- Yes, it’s Shenzhou-7.
yet
听说
spaceship
Have you known the three___________(宇航员)
-Yes, we have. They took the Shenzhou-7 to have a _____________ (航天旅行) .
astronauts
astronaut
space travel
/ / / / / :/
He is the first person to walk on the_______(月亮;月球).
---Has he __________ (发现;找到)any
life on the moon
---No, he hasn’t.
Arm Strong (the US)
moon
discovered
discover
/i/sk/ /
Have you heard the_________
(最近的;最新的) news
Yes, Chang’e3 has just ________
(到达;抵达)the moon.
latest
reached
reach
(刚刚;刚才)
/ei/ /i/
The earth, the moon and Mars are________
(行星).
Earth
Moon
Mars
planets
planet
/ //i/
Let’s read together.
n. 地球
n. 月亮;月球
n. 新闻;消息
n. 行星
v. 到达;抵达
adv. 还;尚(用于表示某
事在某一段时间尚未
发生,但未来也许会
发生)
earth
moon
news
planet
reach
yet
Let’s read together
just
model
spaceship
project
no problem
latest
adv. 刚才;刚刚
n. 模型
n. 航天器;宇宙飞船
n. 计划;工程;项目
没问题(用于表
示乐于做某人要
求做的事)
adj. 最近的,最新的
on
discover
astronaut
space travel
Let’s read together
prep. 在(播放)
中;关于……
v. 发现;找到
n. 宇航员
n. 航天旅行
What do you think of when we talk about space travel
Now, Lingling and Tony are talking
about the space travel.
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
1
earth land message
moon news
planet reach scientist
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
7
1
earth land message
moon news
planet reach scientist
1
2
5
3
6
4
8
Listen again and complete the notes.
news about the trip to (1)_______
journey of (2)_______ months
has not sent back any (3)________
yet
hope to find (4)______on Mars
Listen again and complete the notes.
news about the trip to (1)_______
journey of (2)_______ months
has not sent back any (3)________
yet
hope to find (4)______on Mars
Mars
eight
messages
life
Have scientists discovered life on Mars
Please listen to the dialogue!
Mars (火星)
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Tony has just ______ a model spaceship
for his school project. But Daming haven’t
started _____, so he asks Tony to help him.
Today, Tony has heard that scientists have
sent a _________to Mars, but they ______
discovered life on Mars. Because Mars is
very far away, ________ has been to Mars
yet.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Tony has just ______ a model spaceship
for his school project. But Daming haven’t
started _____, so he asks Tony to help him.
Today, Tony has heard that scientists have
sent a _________to Mars, but they ______
discovered life on Mars. Because Mars is
very far away, ________ has been to Mars
yet.
made
yet
spaceship
haven’t
no one
1.Read the passage with the tape .
(跟录音读)
2.Read in groups loudly . (六人小组组内读)
We’ll see which group does the best.
Read the conversation again and answer the questions.
What news has Tony heard
2.How long has the journey taken
The spaceship to Mars has reached there.
It has taken several months.
3. Have astronauts been to the moon
4. Has anyone been to Mars
Yes, they have.
No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
一、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
我们已经到达上海。
We ____________________________________Shanghai.
2. 科学家们在地球上发现外星人了吗?
_____ scientists _____________ aliens on the
Earth
have already reached /
Have
discovered
arrived in / got to
当堂训练
3. 做完这些家务将花费我两个小时的时间。
____ will _____ me two hours to finish the housework.
4. 他们听说过这个最近的新闻吗? Have they ____________________
It take
heard the latest news
1. Read and remember the new words.
2. Read the dialogue for three times, try to recite it if you can.
3. Find out the sentences with the Present Perfect Tense(含现在完成时间的句子)
Module 3
Module 3
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
(Period Two)
Have you entered a competition
Have you ever won any prizes before
I’ve stopped trying now.
That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled much.
现在完成时基本结构:
主语+has/have+过去分词
找出文章中包含有现在完成时的句子,
并观察其基本机构。
I’ve just made a model spaceship for our
school project.
2.I haven’t started yet.
3. Has it arrived yet
4. Astronauts have already been to the moon.
5. No one has been to Mars yet.
现在完成时中的just/already/yet用法小结
just/already/yet用法小结:
点拨:just “刚刚”,置于have/has之后, 用于肯定句;
already “已经”,置于have/has之后, 用于肯定句;
yet 用在否定句和疑问句,表示“还未”。
即学即练:
The film will begin in a minute, but they haven’t
arrived _________.
A. just B. just now C. already D. yet
翻译:我刚完成了作业。
I finished my homework.
D
have just
原句:What are you up to 你在干什么呢
点拨:be up to用于表示 “忙于……,正在做……”。
即学即练:__________________ 她在干什么呢?
What is she up to
1. Has it arrived yet 它已到达了吗?
火车什么时候到达伦敦?
When does the train arrive in London
arrive, get与reach都有“到达”之意。
① arrive是不及物动词,其后必须加介词才能跟宾语。arrive in后接表示洲、国家、城市等大地方的名词。而arrive at后接表示车站、学校、邮局等较小地方的名词。例如:
What time does the plane get to New York
这架飞机几点到达纽约?
They reach school at 7 o’clock in the
morning.
他们早上7点到校。
② get也是个不及物动词,其后加介词to,再接地点名词;
③ reach是及物动词,其后可直接接名词或代词作宾语。
即学即练:
Finally Andy ______ _____ the station.
最后,安迪到了车站.
arrived at
got to
3.原句: Have you heard the latest news
你听说过这个最新消息吗?
点拨:latest adj.最近的; 最新的
Practise
即学即练:
The news is all about________________.
这条消息是关于最近的会议的。
the latest meeting
4. The journey has taken several months.
行程历时几个月。
take后面加时间常表示“花费(多长时间)”,常用句型为:
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为“某人花时间做某事”,常与句型“
sb. spend some time doing sth”互换。
即学即练:我们花了一个小时发这个电子邮件。
①___________________________________________
②__________________________________________
It took us an hour to send this email.
We spent an hour sending this email.
6. So have they discovered life on Mars
他们在火星上发现生命了吗?
invent, find与discover的区别:
① invent意为“发明”,指经过认识和实
践创造出前所未有的事物;
② find意为“发现,找到”,指对某种事物的寻求,也指找到(丢失的事物);
③ discover表示“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误” 。
即学即练:
(1) Edison __________ the electric light bulb(电灯).
(2) Columbus (哥伦布)____________ America but he did not explore the new continent(大陆).
(3) I’m looking for my pen but I can’t _________
it.
invented
discovered
find
6. 原句:Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。
点拨:have/has been to sp 表示“曾经去过某地”.
(现在已经回来了).
have/has gone to sp 表示“去某地了”
(还没回来)
have/ has been in 表示”去或来到……”
(一直呆在那儿) + 一段时间
即学即练:
用have/ has been to, have/ has gone to 和have/ has been in填空.
1. I_____ just _____ to the post office.
2. ---Where is Tom ---He _____ _____ to the bookshop.
3, I have ______ _______ Nanjing for three years.
have
been
has gone
been in
4.选择填空:
—Where’s Ben
—He______ to the teachers’ office. He’ll be back soon.
A. go B. has gone C. has been D. will go
B
up to
make a model spaceship
problem
the latest news
send
to
why
yet
discover
have/has been to sp
away
no one
to
go online
search for
travel
1、请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
(1) be ________ 忙于,从事于
(2)_________________________制作一个宇宙飞船模型
(3) no _________没问题
(4)_________________最新的消息
(5)______a spaceship _____Mars 发送一个宇宙飞船到火星
(6) not…_______还没
(7)That’s _____这就是……的原因
(8) _________life发现生命
(9)______________________去过某地
(10) far________遥远
(11) ___________没人
(12) in order_________为了
(13) space___________航天旅行
(14) _________上网 (15) _____________搜寻, 查找
1. Let’s read the dialogue loudly by yourselves.
2. Ask some students to read the dialogue, to see who read it best.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
arrive discover planet send yet
On today’s news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1)_____ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2)______ on the (3)______ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4)__________ life on Mars (5)_____. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.
sent
arrived
planet
discovered
yet
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.
I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it.
Has it arrived yet
Astronauts have already been to the moon.
Now listen again and repeat.
Scientists __________ spaceship to Mars.
Look and Say.
have sent
(send spaceship)
What have /haven’t we done in space travel
We __________________life on Mars.
haven’t discovered
(discover)
Astronauts have already been to the moon.
( have been to)
No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
(no one)
Group work: Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.
We have…
____________________________________________________________________________________
We have not…
____________________________________________________________________________________
A dog has travelled in space.
Men have travelled to the moon.
…
We have not built houses in space.
Astronauts have not been to Mercury.
…
四、当堂训练
(一) 单项选择.
( ) 1. They have ________finished doing housework,
but they haven’t done their homework_________.
A. already, yet B. yet , already
C. yet , yet D. already , already
( )2 .He Had to find another job ________ make a
living in the city.
A. in order to B. so that
C. in order D. in order that
( ) 3. — Is Tom at home — No, he______ to
town.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go
A
A
B
( ) 4. —Will you please go to see the movie Guan
Yinshan with me
—No, I won’t. I _________it already.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
( )5. — Could you help me to carry the box
— Sure, _________________.
A. all right B. I’m sorry
C. good luck D. no problem
( )6. — __________
— I’m busy with my homework.
A. What has happened B. What are you up to
C. Are you busy D. What’s the matter
B
D
B
( ) 7. — Have you finished your homework
—______. Just half of it. How about you
A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet
( ) 8.— Where have you _______ these days.
— I have ______ to Japan with my friends.
A. been; gone B. been; been
C. gone; been D. gone; gone
( ) 9. — Hi, John, Shall we go to Australia for the long
holiday
—Sorry, I _____ there twice.
A. have been to B. was C. have been D. have gone
D
B
C
1. What are you up to …
2. Sure, no problem.
3. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.
4. Has it arrived yet
5. Astronauts have already been to the moon.
本课时主要句型
课后回顾
Homework
Read the words and the dialogue.
2. Finish the exercises in your Wb.
3. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.