甘肃省庆阳市宁县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频及原文）
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| 名称 | 甘肃省庆阳市宁县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频及原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-04 11:53:32 | ||
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绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年甘肃省庆阳市宁县第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like on Friday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. Where is the boy’s toy car
A. On the table. B. Inside the box. C. On the bed.
3. What will the man do next
A. Have a shower. B. Play football. C. Make dinner.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Secretary and boss. C. Student and teacher.
5. What did the man do during his holiday
A. Visited a city.
B. Climbed a mountain.
C. Walked along the street at midnight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did the man get in the history quiz
A. A “C”. B. A “D”. C. An “F”.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Relax at home. B. Buy some books. C. Prepare for another test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Jason plan to do in New Zealand
A. Go sightseeing. B. Visit his family. C. Take some lessons.
9. What does the woman want to get
A. A new coat. B. Some honey. C. Some face cream.
10. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow students.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How old is the man’s physics teacher
A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.
12. What does the man think of his math teacher
A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.
13. Who is a new teacher to the woman
A. The physics teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Husband and wife.
15. What is in the woman’s basket
A. Chips. B. Cookies. C. Vegetables.
16. How much does the woman pay for the items
A. 10. B. 6. C. 12.
17. How will the woman probably go home
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to
A. A football team. B. A group of doctors. C. A group of lawyers.
19. What is the speaker’s first advice about
A. Exercise B. Sleep C. Diet.
20. How does the speaker sound
A. Disappointed. B. Encouraging. C. Angry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.
National Street Food Festival
This is the most popular food festival in India. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together to New Delhi for this festival, where visitors can make a pig of themselves with much-loved street delicacies (美味佳肴) from all over the country. Taking a walk around the city can be just like dining in a five-star restaurant.
Goa Food and Cultural Festival
The southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It's easy to add a Goan beach vacation on to a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival has more than 70 stalls (货摊) set up in an open-air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state's beautiful coast.
The Great Indian Food Festival
With more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests (竞赛), cooking shows and cultural performances.
International Mango Festival
Who doesn't love mangos In India, more than 500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival every summer. Visitors who come to celebrate this event can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.
1. What can you do at National Street Food Festival
A. Eat as many mangos as possible.
B. Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.
C. Walk along the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.
D. Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.
2. Which festival is suitable for spicy fish lovers
A. National Street Food Festival. B. Goa Food and Cultural Festival.
C. The Great Indian Food Festival. D. International Mango Festival
3. What do the last two festivals have in common
A. They provide cooking performances. B. They are famous for various fruits
C. They hold food eating contests. D. They are held in November
B
When I was a kid, my family farmed 200 acres with mules (骡子), and the most naughty one was Tobe. It’d frequently jump out and run around. But when asked why he liked it, Dad would say, “When it comes to farm work, Tobe comes up to standard.”
Dad died when I was 11, and we had to sell the farm. Those were hard years, but Mom managed to give me my first music lesson. Before long our neighbors liked my songs so much that I decided to make a career in singing.
At 17 I left home for a radio station in Jackson and this job made me discover how inexperienced I was. I made up my mind that I would practice until I came up to standard. I took a job as a driver. With 8 hours spent in the car, I could spend the rest of the time practicing. Finally, when I was good enough, I began playing for audiences nationwide.
By now, I had two kids and I knew what a family was without a dad, so I quit the performances and entered the most depressing (令人消沉的) years of my life with all the clothing, homework, and duties around the house. That was when I thought about Tobe. It was self-willed, but in the field, where it mattered, Tobe came up to standard. So I started listening and made a discovery. My kids’ lifestyle may be different. But where standards are concerned (涉及) — for things like honesty and courage — they often do better than some of us.
Not long ago my son Dick told me he was going to apply for a job at a TV station. “ I know the general manager. I’ll put in a good word for you,” I said. “I’d rather go alone,” he replied. “If I’m not good enough yet to do the job, I shouldn’t get it.” Then I realized he wanted to be up to standard. I felt proud the minute he came home shouting, “ Dad, I got the job!”
4. Why did the author’s father like Tobe
A. It was full of life. B. It was good at farm work.
C. It enjoyed farm work very much. D. It set the standard for others.
5. What made the author realize his inexperience in music
A. Performing for audiences. B. Taking the job as a driver.
C. Working in a radio station. D. Having his first music lesson.
6. What did the author discover about his kids
A. They led a healthy lifestyle. B. They were good at listening.
C. They were concerned about standards. D. They had their own shining points.
7. How did Dick react to the author’s offer of help with the job
A. He thought it useless. B. He was proud of the chance.
C. He turned it down. D. He sought further advice.
C
There are lots of gift-giving cultures going on in different counties during Christmas Day. Different cultures have different taboos (禁忌) about gifts.
Gifts that cannot be given include sharp objects like swords, knives, scissors, or letter openers. These objects send bright energy to the receiver. They are said to cut the friendship. If you receive one, the remedy (补救) for the bad luck from this type of gift is to immediately give the giver a coin. It symbolizes that you “buy” the gift from them. Watches and clocks are popular gifts in America. In Eastern culture, they suggest a limited life. They symbolize time running out.
Never give an empty wallet. It should always include a small amount of money. If you receive one as a gift, you can remedy any bad luck you might experience by immediately adding some money and giving it away to someone else.
Handkerchiefs are for wiping away tears and sweat. They suggest that you expect the receiver to crying in the future or wipe away sweat from frustration (挫折).
Sweets like chocolates, wines and fruits are a good luck gift. They represent that you wish the person to have a sweet life, so they symbolize good fortune. Getting something sweet as a gift is said to bring good fortune. You should never give the gift to others or throw them away. However, it is OK to share some with your family or friends.
Never give the gifts that others send you unless you are doing it to remedy bad luck from a gift you receive. Otherwise, when you recycle a gift, it symbolizes that you are giving away the relationship you have with the person who gives you the gift.
8. Which of the following can be sent as a gift
A. Swords. B. Knives. C. Scissors. D. Letters.
9. If you have a friend from Eastern culture, you can buy the following as a gift EXCEPT_____________.
A. some chocolates B. a bottle of wine
C. a beautiful clock D. some fruits
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Never give the gifts that others send you to others.
B. You can give gifts that others send you to others freely.
C. When you recycle a gift, it always means you dislike the gift-giver.
D. It is OK to give the gifts to others to remedy bad luck.
D
Trainers and parents saw children play sports at a young age and then saw them become professional. Many correlated the training to petitive sports are good for young children because they teach children life skills provide health benefits, and offer special opportunities.
To begin with, sports teach children life skills. A formal athlete stated, “I played soccer in high school and college and found team sports weren’t just about winning, but also about developing a solid ethic (行为准则), and learning why that’s important.” In short, playing highly competitive sports teaches kids many life skills like teamwork. People will have to use teamwork for the rest of their life, and sports can help them improve that skill. Taking part in sports can help develop a positive attitude towards life, which will help in the long run.
Sports are also good for kids because they provide health benefits. It is healthier for a kid to play a sport competitively than to waste time playing video games all day. Furthermore, a research group of University of California said, “96 percent of the participants (参与者) said they enjoy their sports. They’re all loving life.” That is to say, kids playing highly competitive sports tend to enjoy life instead of doing something else like watching TV.
On the other hand, some people might argue that competitive sports are bad for young children because they are so time-consuming. However, the time spent is not “robbing” kids of their childhood, but offers unique opportunities. Athletes can get success to live their dream life by playing sports. Even though sports are time-consuming, they offer distinctive opportunities.
In conclusion, competitive sports are good for children because they can provide wholesome benefits, create new experiences, and build skills that will last a lifetime.
11 Why is the formal athlete mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To show a reason B. To give an example.
C. To list a background. D. To draw out a new point.
12. What is the most participants’ attitude to sports
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
13. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Common B. Unreasonable C. Unique. D. Frequent.
14. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The ways to play sports.
B. The reasons for playing sports.
C. The problems of kids’ playing sports.
D. The benefits of kids’ playing sports.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you become good at learning a foreign language There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. ____15____
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____16____ Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Make notes during every class. Notes help you to remember new language. Look at your notes when you do your homework.
____17____ Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don’t know. They also make their own vocabulary lists.
Think in the language and practice more outside the classroom. When you’re shopping or walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. ____18____
Enjoy the process. ____19____ Watch a TV series or film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. These will surely make you happy with the process.
If you take these suggestions, it’s never too late for you to become a good language learner.
A. Use a dictionary.
B. Do group activities.
C. People often get things wrong.
D. A good memory is worse than a bad pen.
E. Good language learners have fun with the language.
F. Here are some of the most useful suggestions from studies.
G. When you’re at home, say new words to practise your pronunciation.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Pierre de Coubertin, the father of the modern Olympie Games, once said, “All___20___for all people.” Sports were also a big part of Jim’s life. Jim was always on the team. And his favourite sport was football.
One day in practice, something went terribly ___21___. Jim got seriously hurt. Doctors had to cut off his right leg below the knee. After weeks of ___22___, Jim got a man-made leg. “I felt like a baby, because I had to learn how to___23___ again,” he said. However, Jim never lost his courage to ___24___. “I took it just as a___25___,” he explained.
One goal kept Jim ___26___. “I was determined (决心) to get back and play football,” he said. His coach and teammates visited him, offering their ___27___.
When Jim returned to school, he was in a wheelchair. Jim’s school had a top football team. Would Jim be able to play at such a competitive level At first, no one was sure. ___28___, it turned out there was no need to worry. Before long, Jim mastered the use of his new ____29____. He was back on the football field and soon became one of the most ____30____members of the team.
Jim also ____31____playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair football. He took part in weightlifting (举重) events for people with disability as well.
Jim always says, “Don’t try to be something you’re not, be the ____32____you can be.” Jim’s performance turns out to be better than anyone could have ____33____. Now he holds a world record for weightlifting. And he hopes to ____34____ in the Paralympics (残奥会).
20. A. honours B. sports C. stress D. strength
21. A. strange B. unique C. typical D. wrong
22. A. experiment B. treatment C. organization D. application
23. A. quit B. hike C. defend D. walk
24. A. fight B. respond C. share D. win
25. A. request B. lifestyle C. challenge D. duty
26. A. worrying B. going C. asking D. searching
27. A. support B. service C. inspiration D. energy
28. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
29. A. lesson B. arm C. leg D. tool
30. A. patient B. valuable C. unusual D. expensive
31. A. imagined B. hated C. forgot D. began
32. A. easiest B. tallest C. best D. wisest
33 A. explored B. realized C. expected D. provided
34. A. volunteer B. cheer C. sweat D. compete
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Joe is a “digital native” He does lots of ___35___ (thing) online, for example, chatting with his friends. Joe’s parents are ___36___ (worry) that he may become an “Internet addict”, because he plays computer games all the time and chats too much with online friends. They are also worried that he may not be able ___37___(tell) whether these friends are real friends. In fact, Joe knows he should spend more time ___38___ (enjoy) real life.
Li Ying is a “go-getter” Studying is ___39___ (definite) a big part of her life and she aims to study well ___40___ every subject and her target is to prepare ___41___ (her) for her degree in biology at university. She loves reading various books. Meanwhile, she takes ___42___ active part in sports, ___43___ makes her excited. She uses her time very well. As the popular saying goes, “Every minute ____44____ (count)!”
第三部分 单词拼写（每空1分，满分25分）
根据句意和首字母或中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。
45. The foreign visitors were a______ (惊讶) at the Chinese students’ fluency in English. (根据中英文提示填空)
46. People can strengthen their immune s_______ through taking regular exercise. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47 I always set g______ (目标) at the beginning of each term so that I know where I’m going. (根据中英文提示填空)
48. It was a t______ (困难的；艰苦的) match but we won in the end. (根据中英文提示填空)
49. The course shows how to do a warm-up before a run and gives t______ (建议) on preventing sports injuries. (根据中英文提示填空)
50. On the way to success many people give up h______ (在中途) because they can’t bear loneliness. (根据中英文提示填空)
51. To some extent, smiling can ease t______ (紧张) and stress during an interview. (根据中英文提示填空)
52. We shall have to r______ (减少，降低) the price if we want to sell the house quickly. (根据中英文提示填空)
53. We all agreed to o______ (组织，筹备) a concert for students to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (根据中英文提示填空)
54. Jiuzhaigou is an a______ (吸引人的) place with a variety of tourist attractions and I wish I could go there for a second time. (根据中英文提示填空)
55. They were not provided with adequate ______ (equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. This example should function as an ______ (inspire) for all cities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. Zhang Tian ______ (毕业) from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. However, the teaching and living conditions were more ______ (challenge) than Zhang Tian had thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. I hope you have a______ (适应) well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school. (根据中英文提示填空)
60. Suddenly, a player and I ______ (碰撞) into each other. Pain raced through my body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. My knee hurt badly. The team ______ (聚集) around, looking worried. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. Long-distance running in ______ (特别的) has a lot of benefits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the ______ (竞争者们). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64 Thank you for choosing me as the best ______ (运动员) in our school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. I’m a new ______ (高级的) secondary school student. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
66. I also hope I will develop ______ (自信) in speaking English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. Being a doctor puts a lot of p______ (压力) on me. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. Today we’re going to look at the topic of stress—what causes it and what can we do to ______ (放松). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. You can’t hit anywhere below the belt. And you can’t kick, ______ (咬) or push other person. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
70. 假设你是李华，是一名高中生。最近，你的笔友艾米（Amy）给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括：
①注意饮食合理，营养均衡；
②经常锻炼，保证睡眠充足。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绝密★启用前
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like on Friday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. Where is the boy’s toy car
A. On the table. B. Inside the box. C. On the bed.
3. What will the man do next
A Have a shower. B. Play football. C. Make dinner.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Secretary and boss. C. Student and teacher.
5. What did the man do during his holiday
A. Visited a city.
B. Climbed a mountain.
C. Walked along the street at midnight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did the man get in the history quiz
A. A “C”. B. A “D”. C. An “F”.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Relax at home. B. Buy some books. C. Prepare for another test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Jason plan to do in New Zealand
A Go sightseeing. B. Visit his family. C. Take some lessons.
9. What does the woman want to get
A. A new coat. B. Some honey. C. Some face cream.
10. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow students.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How old is the man’s physics teacher
A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.
12. What does the man think of his math teacher
A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.
13. Who is a new teacher to the woman
A. The physics teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Husband and wife.
15. What is in the woman’s basket
A. Chips. B. Cookies. C. Vegetables.
16. How much does the woman pay for the items
A. 10. B. 6. C. 12.
17. How will the woman probably go home
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to
A. A football team. B. A group of doctors. C. A group of lawyers.
19. What is the speaker’s first advice about
A. Exercise B. Sleep C. Diet.
20. How does the speaker sound
A. Disappointed. B. Encouraging. C. Angry.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.
National Street Food Festival
This is the most popular food festival in India. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together to New Delhi for this festival, where visitors can make a pig of themselves with much-loved street delicacies (美味佳肴) from all over the country. Taking a walk around the city can be just like dining in a five-star restaurant.
Goa Food and Cultural Festival
The southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It's easy to add a Goan beach vacation on to a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival has more than 70 stalls (货摊) set up in an open-air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state's beautiful coast.
The Great Indian Food Festival
With more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests (竞赛), cooking shows and cultural performances.
International Mango Festival
Who doesn't love mangos In India, more than 500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival every summer. Visitors who come to celebrate this event can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.
1. What can you do at National Street Food Festival
A. Eat as many mangos as possible.
B. Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.
C. Walk along the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.
D. Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.
2. Which festival is suitable for spicy fish lovers
A. National Street Food Festival. B. Goa Food and Cultural Festival.
C. The Great Indian Food Festival. D. International Mango Festival
3. What do the last two festivals have in common
A. They provide cooking performances. B. They are famous for various fruits
C. They hold food eating contests. D. They are held in November
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
B
When I was a kid, my family farmed 200 acres with mules (骡子), and the most naughty one was Tobe. It’d frequently jump out and run around. But when asked why he liked it, Dad would say, “When it comes to farm work, Tobe comes up to standard.”
Dad died when I was 11, and we had to sell the farm. Those were hard years, but Mom managed to give me my first music lesson. Before long our neighbors liked my songs so much that I decided to make a career in singing.
At 17 I left home for a radio station in Jackson and this job made me discover how inexperienced I was. I made up my mind that I would practice until I came up to standard. I took a job as a driver. With 8 hours spent in the car, I could spend the rest of the time practicing. Finally, when I was good enough, I began playing for audiences nationwide.
By now, I had two kids and I knew what a family was without a dad, so I quit the performances and entered the most depressing (令人消沉的) years of my life with all the clothing, homework, and duties around the house. That was when I thought about Tobe. It was self-willed, but in the field, where it mattered, Tobe came up to standard. So I started listening and made a discovery. My kids’ lifestyle may be different. But where standards are concerned (涉及) — for things like honesty and courage — they often do better than some of us.
Not long ago my son Dick told me he was going to apply for a job at a TV station. “ I know the general manager. I’ll put in a good word for you,” I said. “I’d rather go alone,” he replied. “If I’m not good enough yet to do the job, I shouldn’t get it.” Then I realized he wanted to be up to standard. I felt proud the minute he came home shouting, “ Dad, I got the job!”
4. Why did the author’s father like Tobe
A. It was full of life. B. It was good at farm work.
C. It enjoyed farm work very much. D. It set the standard for others.
5. What made the author realize his inexperience in music
A. Performing for audiences. B. Taking the job as a driver.
C. Working in a radio station. D. Having his first music lesson.
6. What did the author discover about his kids
A. They led a healthy lifestyle. B. They were good at listening.
C. They were concerned about standards. D. They had their own shining points.
7. How did Dick react to the author’s offer of help with the job
A. He thought it useless. B. He was proud of the chance.
C. He turned it down. D. He sought further advice.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C
C
There are lots of gift-giving cultures going on in different counties during Christmas Day. Different cultures have different taboos (禁忌) about gifts.
Gifts that cannot be given include sharp objects like swords, knives, scissors, or letter openers. These objects send bright energy to the receiver. They are said to cut the friendship. If you receive one, the remedy (补救) for the bad luck from this type of gift is to immediately give the giver a coin. It symbolizes that you “buy” the gift from them. Watches and clocks are popular gifts in America. In Eastern culture, they suggest a limited life. They symbolize time running out.
Never give an empty wallet. It should always include a small amount of money. If you receive one as a gift, you can remedy any bad luck you might experience by immediately adding some money and giving it away to someone else.
Handkerchiefs are for wiping away tears and sweat. They suggest that you expect the receiver to crying in the future or wipe away sweat from frustration (挫折).
Sweets like chocolates, wines and fruits are a good luck gift. They represent that you wish the person to have a sweet life, so they symbolize good fortune. Getting something sweet as a gift is said to bring good fortune. You should never give the gift to others or throw them away. However, it is OK to share some with your family or friends.
Never give the gifts that others send you unless you are doing it to remedy bad luck from a gift you receive. Otherwise, when you recycle a gift, it symbolizes that you are giving away the relationship you have with the person who gives you the gift.
8. Which of the following can be sent as a gift
A. Swords. B. Knives. C. Scissors. D. Letters.
9. If you have a friend from Eastern culture, you can buy the following as a gift EXCEPT_____________.
A. some chocolates B. a bottle of wine
C. a beautiful clock D. some fruits
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Never give the gifts that others send you to others.
B. You can give gifts that others send you to others freely.
C. When you recycle a gift, it always means you dislike the gift-giver.
D. It is OK to give the gifts to others to remedy bad luck.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D
D
Trainers and parents saw children play sports at a young age and then saw them become professional. Many correlated the training to petitive sports are good for young children because they teach children life skills, provide health benefits, and offer special opportunities.
To begin with, sports teach children life skills. A formal athlete stated, “I played soccer in high school and college and found team sports weren’t just about winning, but also about developing a solid ethic (行为准则), and learning why that’s important.” In short, playing highly competitive sports teaches kids many life skills like teamwork. People will have to use teamwork for the rest of their life, and sports can help them improve that skill. Taking part in sports can help develop a positive attitude towards life, which will help in the long run.
Sports are also good for kids because they provide health benefits. It is healthier for a kid to play a sport competitively than to waste time playing video games all day. Furthermore, a research group of University of California said, “96 percent of the participants (参与者) said they enjoy their sports. They’re all loving life.” That is to say, kids playing highly competitive sports tend to enjoy life instead of doing something else like watching TV.
On the other hand, some people might argue that competitive sports are bad for young children because they are so time-consuming. However, the time spent is not “robbing” kids of their childhood, but offers unique opportunities. Athletes can get success to live their dream life by playing sports. Even though sports are time-consuming, they offer distinctive opportunities.
In conclusion, competitive sports are good for children because they can provide wholesome benefits, create new experiences, and build skills that will last a lifetime.
11. Why is the formal athlete mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To show a reason B. To give an example.
C. To list a background. D. To draw out a new point.
12. What is the most participants’ attitude to sports
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
13. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Common B. Unreasonable C. Unique. D. Frequent.
14. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The ways to play sports.
B. The reasons for playing sports.
C. The problems of kids’ playing sports.
D. The benefits of kids’ playing sports.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you become good at learning a foreign language There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. ____15____
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____16____ Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Make notes during every class. Notes help you to remember new language. Look at your notes when you do your homework.
____17____ Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don’t know. They also make their own vocabulary lists.
Think in the language and practice more outside the classroom. When you’re shopping or walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. ____18____
Enjoy the process. ____19____ Watch a TV series or film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. These will surely make you happy with the process.
If you take these suggestions, it’s never too late for you to become a good language learner.
A. Use a dictionary.
B. Do group activities.
C. People often get things wrong.
D. A good memory is worse than a bad pen.
E. Good language learners have fun with the language.
F. Here are some of the most useful suggestions from studies.
G. When you’re at home, say new words to practise your pronunciation.
【答案】15. F 16. C 17. A 18. G 19. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Pierre de Coubertin, the father of the modern Olympie Games, once said, “All___20___for all people.” Sports were also a big part of Jim’s life. Jim was always on the team. And his favourite sport was football.
One day in practice, something went terribly ___21___. Jim got seriously hurt. Doctors had to cut off his right leg below the knee. After weeks of ___22___, Jim got a man-made leg. “I felt like a baby, because I had to learn how to___23___ again,” he said. However, Jim never lost his courage to ___24___. “I took it just as a___25___,” he explained.
One goal kept Jim ___26___. “I was determined (决心) to get back and play football,” he said. His coach and teammates visited him, offering their ___27___.
When Jim returned to school, he was in a wheelchair. Jim’s school had a top football team. Would Jim be able to play at such a competitive level At first, no one was sure. ___28___, it turned out there was no need to worry. Before long, Jim mastered the use of his new ____29____. He was back on the football field and soon became one of the most ____30____members of the team.
Jim also ____31____playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair football. He took part in weightlifting (举重) events for people with disability as well.
Jim always says, “Don’t try to be something you’re not, be the ____32____you can be.” Jim’s performance turns out to be better than anyone could have ____33____. Now he holds a world record for weightlifting. And he hopes to ____34____ in the Paralympics (残奥会).
20. A. honours B. sports C. stress D. strength
21. A. strange B. unique C. typical D. wrong
22. A. experiment B. treatment C. organization D. application
23. A. quit B. hike C. defend D. walk
24. A. fight B. respond C. share D. win
25. A. request B. lifestyle C. challenge D. duty
26. A. worrying B. going C. asking D. searching
27. A. support B. service C. inspiration D. energy
28. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
29 A. lesson B. arm C. leg D. tool
30. A. patient B. valuable C. unusual D. expensive
31. A. imagined B. hated C. forgot D. began
32. A. easiest B. tallest C. best D. wisest
33. A. explored B. realized C. expected D. provided
34. A. volunteer B. cheer C. sweat D. compete
【答案】20. B 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Joe is a “digital native” He does lots of ___35___ (thing) online, for example, chatting with his friends. Joe’s parents are ___36___ (worry) that he may become an “Internet addict”, because he plays computer games all the time and chats too much with online friends. They are also worried that he may not be able ___37___(tell) whether these friends are real friends. In fact, Joe knows he should spend more time ___38___ (enjoy) real life.
Li Ying is a “go-getter” Studying is ___39___ (definite) a big part of her life and she aims to study well ___40___ every subject and her target is to prepare ___41___ (her) for her degree in biology at university. She loves reading various books. Meanwhile, she takes ___42___ active part in sports, ___43___ makes her excited. She uses her time very well. As the popular saying goes, “Every minute ____44____ (count)!”
【答案】35. things
36. worried
37. to tell
38. enjoying
39. definitely
40. in 41. herself
42. an 43. which
44. counts
第三部分 单词拼写（每空1分，满分25分）
根据句意和首字母或中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。
45. The foreign visitors were a______ (惊讶) at the Chinese students’ fluency in English. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】amazed##mazed
46. People can strengthen their immune s_______ through taking regular exercise. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】system##ystem
47. I always set g______ (目标) at the beginning of each term so that I know where I’m going. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】goals##oals
48. It was a t______ (困难的；艰苦的) match but we won in the end. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tough##ough
49. The course shows how to do a warm-up before a run and gives t______ (建议) on preventing sports injuries. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tips##ips
50. On the way to success many people give up h______ (在中途) because they can’t bear loneliness. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】halfway##alfway
51. To some extent, smiling can ease t______ (紧张) and stress during an interview. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tension##ension
52. We shall have to r______ (减少，降低) the price if we want to sell the house quickly. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】reduce##educe
53. We all agreed to o______ (组织，筹备) a concert for students to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】organize##rganize
54. Jiuzhaigou is an a______ (吸引人的) place with a variety of tourist attractions and I wish I could go there for a second time. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】attractive##ttractive
55. They were not provided with adequate ______ (equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】equipment
56. This example should function as an ______ (inspire) for all cities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspiration
57. Zhang Tian ______ (毕业) from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】graduated
58. However, the teaching and living conditions were more ______ (challenge) than Zhang Tian had thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】challenging
59 I hope you have a______ (适应) well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】adapted##dapted
60. Suddenly, a player and I ______ (碰撞) into each other. Pain raced through my body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】crashed
61. My knee hurt badly. The team ______ (聚集) around, looking worried. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】gathered
62. Long-distance running in ______ (特别的) has a lot of benefits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】particular
63. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the ______ (竞争者们). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】competitors
64. Thank you for choosing me as the best ______ (运动员) in our school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】athlete
65. I’m a new ______ (高级的) secondary school student. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】senior
66. I also hope I will develop ______ (自信) in speaking English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confidence
67. Being a doctor puts a lot of p______ (压力) on me. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】pressure##ressure
68. Today we’re going to look at the topic of stress—what causes it and what can we do to ______ (放松). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】relax
69. You can’t hit anywhere below the belt. And you can’t kick, ______ (咬) or push other person. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】bite
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
70. 假设你是李华，是一名高中生。最近，你的笔友艾米（Amy）给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括：
①注意饮食合理，营养均衡；
②经常锻炼，保证睡眠充足。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Amy,
I’m sorry to hear that you are upset because you have put on weight. The following are some tips on how to keep fit.
First of all, to keep healthy, you need to have a balanced diet. Don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you put on weight easily. Besides, it is important to take regular exercise. Sports like riding and walking are of great benefit to your health, which can help keep you in shape. Enough sleep makes your body relaxed. As a result, for the benefit of your health, it is necessary that you should have enough sleep and rest. Last but not least, there is no need to worry about weight gain and weight loss. As far as I’m concerned, nothing is more important than health.
I do hope my tips will be helpful to you
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年甘肃省庆阳市宁县第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like on Friday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. Where is the boy’s toy car
A. On the table. B. Inside the box. C. On the bed.
3. What will the man do next
A. Have a shower. B. Play football. C. Make dinner.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Secretary and boss. C. Student and teacher.
5. What did the man do during his holiday
A. Visited a city.
B. Climbed a mountain.
C. Walked along the street at midnight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did the man get in the history quiz
A. A “C”. B. A “D”. C. An “F”.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Relax at home. B. Buy some books. C. Prepare for another test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Jason plan to do in New Zealand
A. Go sightseeing. B. Visit his family. C. Take some lessons.
9. What does the woman want to get
A. A new coat. B. Some honey. C. Some face cream.
10. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow students.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How old is the man’s physics teacher
A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.
12. What does the man think of his math teacher
A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.
13. Who is a new teacher to the woman
A. The physics teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Husband and wife.
15. What is in the woman’s basket
A. Chips. B. Cookies. C. Vegetables.
16. How much does the woman pay for the items
A. 10. B. 6. C. 12.
17. How will the woman probably go home
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to
A. A football team. B. A group of doctors. C. A group of lawyers.
19. What is the speaker’s first advice about
A. Exercise B. Sleep C. Diet.
20. How does the speaker sound
A. Disappointed. B. Encouraging. C. Angry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.
National Street Food Festival
This is the most popular food festival in India. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together to New Delhi for this festival, where visitors can make a pig of themselves with much-loved street delicacies (美味佳肴) from all over the country. Taking a walk around the city can be just like dining in a five-star restaurant.
Goa Food and Cultural Festival
The southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It's easy to add a Goan beach vacation on to a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival has more than 70 stalls (货摊) set up in an open-air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state's beautiful coast.
The Great Indian Food Festival
With more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests (竞赛), cooking shows and cultural performances.
International Mango Festival
Who doesn't love mangos In India, more than 500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival every summer. Visitors who come to celebrate this event can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.
1. What can you do at National Street Food Festival
A. Eat as many mangos as possible.
B. Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.
C. Walk along the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.
D. Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.
2. Which festival is suitable for spicy fish lovers
A. National Street Food Festival. B. Goa Food and Cultural Festival.
C. The Great Indian Food Festival. D. International Mango Festival
3. What do the last two festivals have in common
A. They provide cooking performances. B. They are famous for various fruits
C. They hold food eating contests. D. They are held in November
B
When I was a kid, my family farmed 200 acres with mules (骡子), and the most naughty one was Tobe. It’d frequently jump out and run around. But when asked why he liked it, Dad would say, “When it comes to farm work, Tobe comes up to standard.”
Dad died when I was 11, and we had to sell the farm. Those were hard years, but Mom managed to give me my first music lesson. Before long our neighbors liked my songs so much that I decided to make a career in singing.
At 17 I left home for a radio station in Jackson and this job made me discover how inexperienced I was. I made up my mind that I would practice until I came up to standard. I took a job as a driver. With 8 hours spent in the car, I could spend the rest of the time practicing. Finally, when I was good enough, I began playing for audiences nationwide.
By now, I had two kids and I knew what a family was without a dad, so I quit the performances and entered the most depressing (令人消沉的) years of my life with all the clothing, homework, and duties around the house. That was when I thought about Tobe. It was self-willed, but in the field, where it mattered, Tobe came up to standard. So I started listening and made a discovery. My kids’ lifestyle may be different. But where standards are concerned (涉及) — for things like honesty and courage — they often do better than some of us.
Not long ago my son Dick told me he was going to apply for a job at a TV station. “ I know the general manager. I’ll put in a good word for you,” I said. “I’d rather go alone,” he replied. “If I’m not good enough yet to do the job, I shouldn’t get it.” Then I realized he wanted to be up to standard. I felt proud the minute he came home shouting, “ Dad, I got the job!”
4. Why did the author’s father like Tobe
A. It was full of life. B. It was good at farm work.
C. It enjoyed farm work very much. D. It set the standard for others.
5. What made the author realize his inexperience in music
A. Performing for audiences. B. Taking the job as a driver.
C. Working in a radio station. D. Having his first music lesson.
6. What did the author discover about his kids
A. They led a healthy lifestyle. B. They were good at listening.
C. They were concerned about standards. D. They had their own shining points.
7. How did Dick react to the author’s offer of help with the job
A. He thought it useless. B. He was proud of the chance.
C. He turned it down. D. He sought further advice.
C
There are lots of gift-giving cultures going on in different counties during Christmas Day. Different cultures have different taboos (禁忌) about gifts.
Gifts that cannot be given include sharp objects like swords, knives, scissors, or letter openers. These objects send bright energy to the receiver. They are said to cut the friendship. If you receive one, the remedy (补救) for the bad luck from this type of gift is to immediately give the giver a coin. It symbolizes that you “buy” the gift from them. Watches and clocks are popular gifts in America. In Eastern culture, they suggest a limited life. They symbolize time running out.
Never give an empty wallet. It should always include a small amount of money. If you receive one as a gift, you can remedy any bad luck you might experience by immediately adding some money and giving it away to someone else.
Handkerchiefs are for wiping away tears and sweat. They suggest that you expect the receiver to crying in the future or wipe away sweat from frustration (挫折).
Sweets like chocolates, wines and fruits are a good luck gift. They represent that you wish the person to have a sweet life, so they symbolize good fortune. Getting something sweet as a gift is said to bring good fortune. You should never give the gift to others or throw them away. However, it is OK to share some with your family or friends.
Never give the gifts that others send you unless you are doing it to remedy bad luck from a gift you receive. Otherwise, when you recycle a gift, it symbolizes that you are giving away the relationship you have with the person who gives you the gift.
8. Which of the following can be sent as a gift
A. Swords. B. Knives. C. Scissors. D. Letters.
9. If you have a friend from Eastern culture, you can buy the following as a gift EXCEPT_____________.
A. some chocolates B. a bottle of wine
C. a beautiful clock D. some fruits
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Never give the gifts that others send you to others.
B. You can give gifts that others send you to others freely.
C. When you recycle a gift, it always means you dislike the gift-giver.
D. It is OK to give the gifts to others to remedy bad luck.
D
Trainers and parents saw children play sports at a young age and then saw them become professional. Many correlated the training to petitive sports are good for young children because they teach children life skills provide health benefits, and offer special opportunities.
To begin with, sports teach children life skills. A formal athlete stated, “I played soccer in high school and college and found team sports weren’t just about winning, but also about developing a solid ethic (行为准则), and learning why that’s important.” In short, playing highly competitive sports teaches kids many life skills like teamwork. People will have to use teamwork for the rest of their life, and sports can help them improve that skill. Taking part in sports can help develop a positive attitude towards life, which will help in the long run.
Sports are also good for kids because they provide health benefits. It is healthier for a kid to play a sport competitively than to waste time playing video games all day. Furthermore, a research group of University of California said, “96 percent of the participants (参与者) said they enjoy their sports. They’re all loving life.” That is to say, kids playing highly competitive sports tend to enjoy life instead of doing something else like watching TV.
On the other hand, some people might argue that competitive sports are bad for young children because they are so time-consuming. However, the time spent is not “robbing” kids of their childhood, but offers unique opportunities. Athletes can get success to live their dream life by playing sports. Even though sports are time-consuming, they offer distinctive opportunities.
In conclusion, competitive sports are good for children because they can provide wholesome benefits, create new experiences, and build skills that will last a lifetime.
11 Why is the formal athlete mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To show a reason B. To give an example.
C. To list a background. D. To draw out a new point.
12. What is the most participants’ attitude to sports
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
13. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Common B. Unreasonable C. Unique. D. Frequent.
14. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The ways to play sports.
B. The reasons for playing sports.
C. The problems of kids’ playing sports.
D. The benefits of kids’ playing sports.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you become good at learning a foreign language There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. ____15____
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____16____ Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Make notes during every class. Notes help you to remember new language. Look at your notes when you do your homework.
____17____ Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don’t know. They also make their own vocabulary lists.
Think in the language and practice more outside the classroom. When you’re shopping or walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. ____18____
Enjoy the process. ____19____ Watch a TV series or film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. These will surely make you happy with the process.
If you take these suggestions, it’s never too late for you to become a good language learner.
A. Use a dictionary.
B. Do group activities.
C. People often get things wrong.
D. A good memory is worse than a bad pen.
E. Good language learners have fun with the language.
F. Here are some of the most useful suggestions from studies.
G. When you’re at home, say new words to practise your pronunciation.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Pierre de Coubertin, the father of the modern Olympie Games, once said, “All___20___for all people.” Sports were also a big part of Jim’s life. Jim was always on the team. And his favourite sport was football.
One day in practice, something went terribly ___21___. Jim got seriously hurt. Doctors had to cut off his right leg below the knee. After weeks of ___22___, Jim got a man-made leg. “I felt like a baby, because I had to learn how to___23___ again,” he said. However, Jim never lost his courage to ___24___. “I took it just as a___25___,” he explained.
One goal kept Jim ___26___. “I was determined (决心) to get back and play football,” he said. His coach and teammates visited him, offering their ___27___.
When Jim returned to school, he was in a wheelchair. Jim’s school had a top football team. Would Jim be able to play at such a competitive level At first, no one was sure. ___28___, it turned out there was no need to worry. Before long, Jim mastered the use of his new ____29____. He was back on the football field and soon became one of the most ____30____members of the team.
Jim also ____31____playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair football. He took part in weightlifting (举重) events for people with disability as well.
Jim always says, “Don’t try to be something you’re not, be the ____32____you can be.” Jim’s performance turns out to be better than anyone could have ____33____. Now he holds a world record for weightlifting. And he hopes to ____34____ in the Paralympics (残奥会).
20. A. honours B. sports C. stress D. strength
21. A. strange B. unique C. typical D. wrong
22. A. experiment B. treatment C. organization D. application
23. A. quit B. hike C. defend D. walk
24. A. fight B. respond C. share D. win
25. A. request B. lifestyle C. challenge D. duty
26. A. worrying B. going C. asking D. searching
27. A. support B. service C. inspiration D. energy
28. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
29. A. lesson B. arm C. leg D. tool
30. A. patient B. valuable C. unusual D. expensive
31. A. imagined B. hated C. forgot D. began
32. A. easiest B. tallest C. best D. wisest
33 A. explored B. realized C. expected D. provided
34. A. volunteer B. cheer C. sweat D. compete
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Joe is a “digital native” He does lots of ___35___ (thing) online, for example, chatting with his friends. Joe’s parents are ___36___ (worry) that he may become an “Internet addict”, because he plays computer games all the time and chats too much with online friends. They are also worried that he may not be able ___37___(tell) whether these friends are real friends. In fact, Joe knows he should spend more time ___38___ (enjoy) real life.
Li Ying is a “go-getter” Studying is ___39___ (definite) a big part of her life and she aims to study well ___40___ every subject and her target is to prepare ___41___ (her) for her degree in biology at university. She loves reading various books. Meanwhile, she takes ___42___ active part in sports, ___43___ makes her excited. She uses her time very well. As the popular saying goes, “Every minute ____44____ (count)!”
第三部分 单词拼写（每空1分，满分25分）
根据句意和首字母或中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。
45. The foreign visitors were a______ (惊讶) at the Chinese students’ fluency in English. (根据中英文提示填空)
46. People can strengthen their immune s_______ through taking regular exercise. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47 I always set g______ (目标) at the beginning of each term so that I know where I’m going. (根据中英文提示填空)
48. It was a t______ (困难的；艰苦的) match but we won in the end. (根据中英文提示填空)
49. The course shows how to do a warm-up before a run and gives t______ (建议) on preventing sports injuries. (根据中英文提示填空)
50. On the way to success many people give up h______ (在中途) because they can’t bear loneliness. (根据中英文提示填空)
51. To some extent, smiling can ease t______ (紧张) and stress during an interview. (根据中英文提示填空)
52. We shall have to r______ (减少，降低) the price if we want to sell the house quickly. (根据中英文提示填空)
53. We all agreed to o______ (组织，筹备) a concert for students to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (根据中英文提示填空)
54. Jiuzhaigou is an a______ (吸引人的) place with a variety of tourist attractions and I wish I could go there for a second time. (根据中英文提示填空)
55. They were not provided with adequate ______ (equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. This example should function as an ______ (inspire) for all cities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. Zhang Tian ______ (毕业) from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. However, the teaching and living conditions were more ______ (challenge) than Zhang Tian had thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. I hope you have a______ (适应) well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school. (根据中英文提示填空)
60. Suddenly, a player and I ______ (碰撞) into each other. Pain raced through my body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. My knee hurt badly. The team ______ (聚集) around, looking worried. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. Long-distance running in ______ (特别的) has a lot of benefits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the ______ (竞争者们). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64 Thank you for choosing me as the best ______ (运动员) in our school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. I’m a new ______ (高级的) secondary school student. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
66. I also hope I will develop ______ (自信) in speaking English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. Being a doctor puts a lot of p______ (压力) on me. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. Today we’re going to look at the topic of stress—what causes it and what can we do to ______ (放松). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. You can’t hit anywhere below the belt. And you can’t kick, ______ (咬) or push other person. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
70. 假设你是李华，是一名高中生。最近，你的笔友艾米（Amy）给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括：
①注意饮食合理，营养均衡；
②经常锻炼，保证睡眠充足。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绝密★启用前
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like on Friday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. Where is the boy’s toy car
A. On the table. B. Inside the box. C. On the bed.
3. What will the man do next
A Have a shower. B. Play football. C. Make dinner.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Secretary and boss. C. Student and teacher.
5. What did the man do during his holiday
A. Visited a city.
B. Climbed a mountain.
C. Walked along the street at midnight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did the man get in the history quiz
A. A “C”. B. A “D”. C. An “F”.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Relax at home. B. Buy some books. C. Prepare for another test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Jason plan to do in New Zealand
A Go sightseeing. B. Visit his family. C. Take some lessons.
9. What does the woman want to get
A. A new coat. B. Some honey. C. Some face cream.
10. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow students.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How old is the man’s physics teacher
A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.
12. What does the man think of his math teacher
A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.
13. Who is a new teacher to the woman
A. The physics teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Husband and wife.
15. What is in the woman’s basket
A. Chips. B. Cookies. C. Vegetables.
16. How much does the woman pay for the items
A. 10. B. 6. C. 12.
17. How will the woman probably go home
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to
A. A football team. B. A group of doctors. C. A group of lawyers.
19. What is the speaker’s first advice about
A. Exercise B. Sleep C. Diet.
20. How does the speaker sound
A. Disappointed. B. Encouraging. C. Angry.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.
National Street Food Festival
This is the most popular food festival in India. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together to New Delhi for this festival, where visitors can make a pig of themselves with much-loved street delicacies (美味佳肴) from all over the country. Taking a walk around the city can be just like dining in a five-star restaurant.
Goa Food and Cultural Festival
The southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It's easy to add a Goan beach vacation on to a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival has more than 70 stalls (货摊) set up in an open-air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state's beautiful coast.
The Great Indian Food Festival
With more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests (竞赛), cooking shows and cultural performances.
International Mango Festival
Who doesn't love mangos In India, more than 500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival every summer. Visitors who come to celebrate this event can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.
1. What can you do at National Street Food Festival
A. Eat as many mangos as possible.
B. Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.
C. Walk along the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.
D. Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.
2. Which festival is suitable for spicy fish lovers
A. National Street Food Festival. B. Goa Food and Cultural Festival.
C. The Great Indian Food Festival. D. International Mango Festival
3. What do the last two festivals have in common
A. They provide cooking performances. B. They are famous for various fruits
C. They hold food eating contests. D. They are held in November
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
B
When I was a kid, my family farmed 200 acres with mules (骡子), and the most naughty one was Tobe. It’d frequently jump out and run around. But when asked why he liked it, Dad would say, “When it comes to farm work, Tobe comes up to standard.”
Dad died when I was 11, and we had to sell the farm. Those were hard years, but Mom managed to give me my first music lesson. Before long our neighbors liked my songs so much that I decided to make a career in singing.
At 17 I left home for a radio station in Jackson and this job made me discover how inexperienced I was. I made up my mind that I would practice until I came up to standard. I took a job as a driver. With 8 hours spent in the car, I could spend the rest of the time practicing. Finally, when I was good enough, I began playing for audiences nationwide.
By now, I had two kids and I knew what a family was without a dad, so I quit the performances and entered the most depressing (令人消沉的) years of my life with all the clothing, homework, and duties around the house. That was when I thought about Tobe. It was self-willed, but in the field, where it mattered, Tobe came up to standard. So I started listening and made a discovery. My kids’ lifestyle may be different. But where standards are concerned (涉及) — for things like honesty and courage — they often do better than some of us.
Not long ago my son Dick told me he was going to apply for a job at a TV station. “ I know the general manager. I’ll put in a good word for you,” I said. “I’d rather go alone,” he replied. “If I’m not good enough yet to do the job, I shouldn’t get it.” Then I realized he wanted to be up to standard. I felt proud the minute he came home shouting, “ Dad, I got the job!”
4. Why did the author’s father like Tobe
A. It was full of life. B. It was good at farm work.
C. It enjoyed farm work very much. D. It set the standard for others.
5. What made the author realize his inexperience in music
A. Performing for audiences. B. Taking the job as a driver.
C. Working in a radio station. D. Having his first music lesson.
6. What did the author discover about his kids
A. They led a healthy lifestyle. B. They were good at listening.
C. They were concerned about standards. D. They had their own shining points.
7. How did Dick react to the author’s offer of help with the job
A. He thought it useless. B. He was proud of the chance.
C. He turned it down. D. He sought further advice.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C
C
There are lots of gift-giving cultures going on in different counties during Christmas Day. Different cultures have different taboos (禁忌) about gifts.
Gifts that cannot be given include sharp objects like swords, knives, scissors, or letter openers. These objects send bright energy to the receiver. They are said to cut the friendship. If you receive one, the remedy (补救) for the bad luck from this type of gift is to immediately give the giver a coin. It symbolizes that you “buy” the gift from them. Watches and clocks are popular gifts in America. In Eastern culture, they suggest a limited life. They symbolize time running out.
Never give an empty wallet. It should always include a small amount of money. If you receive one as a gift, you can remedy any bad luck you might experience by immediately adding some money and giving it away to someone else.
Handkerchiefs are for wiping away tears and sweat. They suggest that you expect the receiver to crying in the future or wipe away sweat from frustration (挫折).
Sweets like chocolates, wines and fruits are a good luck gift. They represent that you wish the person to have a sweet life, so they symbolize good fortune. Getting something sweet as a gift is said to bring good fortune. You should never give the gift to others or throw them away. However, it is OK to share some with your family or friends.
Never give the gifts that others send you unless you are doing it to remedy bad luck from a gift you receive. Otherwise, when you recycle a gift, it symbolizes that you are giving away the relationship you have with the person who gives you the gift.
8. Which of the following can be sent as a gift
A. Swords. B. Knives. C. Scissors. D. Letters.
9. If you have a friend from Eastern culture, you can buy the following as a gift EXCEPT_____________.
A. some chocolates B. a bottle of wine
C. a beautiful clock D. some fruits
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Never give the gifts that others send you to others.
B. You can give gifts that others send you to others freely.
C. When you recycle a gift, it always means you dislike the gift-giver.
D. It is OK to give the gifts to others to remedy bad luck.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D
D
Trainers and parents saw children play sports at a young age and then saw them become professional. Many correlated the training to petitive sports are good for young children because they teach children life skills, provide health benefits, and offer special opportunities.
To begin with, sports teach children life skills. A formal athlete stated, “I played soccer in high school and college and found team sports weren’t just about winning, but also about developing a solid ethic (行为准则), and learning why that’s important.” In short, playing highly competitive sports teaches kids many life skills like teamwork. People will have to use teamwork for the rest of their life, and sports can help them improve that skill. Taking part in sports can help develop a positive attitude towards life, which will help in the long run.
Sports are also good for kids because they provide health benefits. It is healthier for a kid to play a sport competitively than to waste time playing video games all day. Furthermore, a research group of University of California said, “96 percent of the participants (参与者) said they enjoy their sports. They’re all loving life.” That is to say, kids playing highly competitive sports tend to enjoy life instead of doing something else like watching TV.
On the other hand, some people might argue that competitive sports are bad for young children because they are so time-consuming. However, the time spent is not “robbing” kids of their childhood, but offers unique opportunities. Athletes can get success to live their dream life by playing sports. Even though sports are time-consuming, they offer distinctive opportunities.
In conclusion, competitive sports are good for children because they can provide wholesome benefits, create new experiences, and build skills that will last a lifetime.
11. Why is the formal athlete mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To show a reason B. To give an example.
C. To list a background. D. To draw out a new point.
12. What is the most participants’ attitude to sports
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
13. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Common B. Unreasonable C. Unique. D. Frequent.
14. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The ways to play sports.
B. The reasons for playing sports.
C. The problems of kids’ playing sports.
D. The benefits of kids’ playing sports.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you become good at learning a foreign language There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. ____15____
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____16____ Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Make notes during every class. Notes help you to remember new language. Look at your notes when you do your homework.
____17____ Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don’t know. They also make their own vocabulary lists.
Think in the language and practice more outside the classroom. When you’re shopping or walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. ____18____
Enjoy the process. ____19____ Watch a TV series or film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. These will surely make you happy with the process.
If you take these suggestions, it’s never too late for you to become a good language learner.
A. Use a dictionary.
B. Do group activities.
C. People often get things wrong.
D. A good memory is worse than a bad pen.
E. Good language learners have fun with the language.
F. Here are some of the most useful suggestions from studies.
G. When you’re at home, say new words to practise your pronunciation.
【答案】15. F 16. C 17. A 18. G 19. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Pierre de Coubertin, the father of the modern Olympie Games, once said, “All___20___for all people.” Sports were also a big part of Jim’s life. Jim was always on the team. And his favourite sport was football.
One day in practice, something went terribly ___21___. Jim got seriously hurt. Doctors had to cut off his right leg below the knee. After weeks of ___22___, Jim got a man-made leg. “I felt like a baby, because I had to learn how to___23___ again,” he said. However, Jim never lost his courage to ___24___. “I took it just as a___25___,” he explained.
One goal kept Jim ___26___. “I was determined (决心) to get back and play football,” he said. His coach and teammates visited him, offering their ___27___.
When Jim returned to school, he was in a wheelchair. Jim’s school had a top football team. Would Jim be able to play at such a competitive level At first, no one was sure. ___28___, it turned out there was no need to worry. Before long, Jim mastered the use of his new ____29____. He was back on the football field and soon became one of the most ____30____members of the team.
Jim also ____31____playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair football. He took part in weightlifting (举重) events for people with disability as well.
Jim always says, “Don’t try to be something you’re not, be the ____32____you can be.” Jim’s performance turns out to be better than anyone could have ____33____. Now he holds a world record for weightlifting. And he hopes to ____34____ in the Paralympics (残奥会).
20. A. honours B. sports C. stress D. strength
21. A. strange B. unique C. typical D. wrong
22. A. experiment B. treatment C. organization D. application
23. A. quit B. hike C. defend D. walk
24. A. fight B. respond C. share D. win
25. A. request B. lifestyle C. challenge D. duty
26. A. worrying B. going C. asking D. searching
27. A. support B. service C. inspiration D. energy
28. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
29 A. lesson B. arm C. leg D. tool
30. A. patient B. valuable C. unusual D. expensive
31. A. imagined B. hated C. forgot D. began
32. A. easiest B. tallest C. best D. wisest
33. A. explored B. realized C. expected D. provided
34. A. volunteer B. cheer C. sweat D. compete
【答案】20. B 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Joe is a “digital native” He does lots of ___35___ (thing) online, for example, chatting with his friends. Joe’s parents are ___36___ (worry) that he may become an “Internet addict”, because he plays computer games all the time and chats too much with online friends. They are also worried that he may not be able ___37___(tell) whether these friends are real friends. In fact, Joe knows he should spend more time ___38___ (enjoy) real life.
Li Ying is a “go-getter” Studying is ___39___ (definite) a big part of her life and she aims to study well ___40___ every subject and her target is to prepare ___41___ (her) for her degree in biology at university. She loves reading various books. Meanwhile, she takes ___42___ active part in sports, ___43___ makes her excited. She uses her time very well. As the popular saying goes, “Every minute ____44____ (count)!”
【答案】35. things
36. worried
37. to tell
38. enjoying
39. definitely
40. in 41. herself
42. an 43. which
44. counts
第三部分 单词拼写（每空1分，满分25分）
根据句意和首字母或中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。
45. The foreign visitors were a______ (惊讶) at the Chinese students’ fluency in English. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】amazed##mazed
46. People can strengthen their immune s_______ through taking regular exercise. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】system##ystem
47. I always set g______ (目标) at the beginning of each term so that I know where I’m going. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】goals##oals
48. It was a t______ (困难的；艰苦的) match but we won in the end. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tough##ough
49. The course shows how to do a warm-up before a run and gives t______ (建议) on preventing sports injuries. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tips##ips
50. On the way to success many people give up h______ (在中途) because they can’t bear loneliness. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】halfway##alfway
51. To some extent, smiling can ease t______ (紧张) and stress during an interview. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】tension##ension
52. We shall have to r______ (减少，降低) the price if we want to sell the house quickly. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】reduce##educe
53. We all agreed to o______ (组织，筹备) a concert for students to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】organize##rganize
54. Jiuzhaigou is an a______ (吸引人的) place with a variety of tourist attractions and I wish I could go there for a second time. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】attractive##ttractive
55. They were not provided with adequate ______ (equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】equipment
56. This example should function as an ______ (inspire) for all cities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspiration
57. Zhang Tian ______ (毕业) from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】graduated
58. However, the teaching and living conditions were more ______ (challenge) than Zhang Tian had thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】challenging
59 I hope you have a______ (适应) well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】adapted##dapted
60. Suddenly, a player and I ______ (碰撞) into each other. Pain raced through my body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】crashed
61. My knee hurt badly. The team ______ (聚集) around, looking worried. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】gathered
62. Long-distance running in ______ (特别的) has a lot of benefits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】particular
63. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the ______ (竞争者们). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】competitors
64. Thank you for choosing me as the best ______ (运动员) in our school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】athlete
65. I’m a new ______ (高级的) secondary school student. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】senior
66. I also hope I will develop ______ (自信) in speaking English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confidence
67. Being a doctor puts a lot of p______ (压力) on me. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】pressure##ressure
68. Today we’re going to look at the topic of stress—what causes it and what can we do to ______ (放松). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】relax
69. You can’t hit anywhere below the belt. And you can’t kick, ______ (咬) or push other person. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】bite
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
70. 假设你是李华，是一名高中生。最近，你的笔友艾米（Amy）给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括：
①注意饮食合理，营养均衡；
②经常锻炼，保证睡眠充足。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Amy,
I’m sorry to hear that you are upset because you have put on weight. The following are some tips on how to keep fit.
First of all, to keep healthy, you need to have a balanced diet. Don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you put on weight easily. Besides, it is important to take regular exercise. Sports like riding and walking are of great benefit to your health, which can help keep you in shape. Enough sleep makes your body relaxed. As a result, for the benefit of your health, it is necessary that you should have enough sleep and rest. Last but not least, there is no need to worry about weight gain and weight loss. As far as I’m concerned, nothing is more important than health.
I do hope my tips will be helpful to you
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
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