2024-2025学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（word版含答案，无听力音频及听力原文）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（word版含答案，无听力音频及听力原文） |  | |
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2024-2025学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卷上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。短文读两遍。
1. Question1: (录音)
A. It is meaningless. B. It is relaxing. C. It is fun.
2. Question 2: (录音)
A. In the countryside. B. At the city center. C. Along the stream.
听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。短文读两遍。
3. Question 3: (录音)
A. Joking. B. Running. C. Jogging.
4. Question 4: (录音)
A. Regular exercise. B. Talking to friends. C. Listening to relaxing music.
听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。短文读两遍。
5. Question 5: (录音)
A In a national park. B. In a library. C. In an animal rescue center.
6. Question 6: (录音)
A Built the houses. B. Took care of the babies. C. Clean up the environment.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
7. Question 7: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________.
8. Question8: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
9. Question 9: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
10. Question 10: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters(章节) you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18:10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www. .
1. How much should a couple with a 8-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars. D. 90 dollars
2. What are required in the club
A. Keeping the environment tidy. B. Taking care of your pets.
C. Keeping silent when discussing . D. Deciding whatever pages or chapters.
3. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. You can keep the books as long as you like.
B. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
C. The members in the club have to put down their ideas.
D. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have always received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their frequent arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, help them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, happy days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job.
B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views on social values are well known.
D. He is satisfied with his achievements in study.
5. What is the greatest achievement for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service.
6. Why does the author want to study social work at university
A. To gain a well-paid job.
B. To give his life a purpose.
C. To better help the disadvantaged.
D. To meet his grandparents’ expectations.
C
Researchers in Shanghai are developing a robot “guide dog” that could help blind people. The robot is now being tested in Shanghai.
The machine uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to sense its environment. It is able to recognize (辨认出) traffic lights which traditional guide dogs are unable to recognize. The robot can communicate by listening to and speaking with a blind person. The robot also uses artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize voices and plan ways to go from place to place.
The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider than a real dog. It has six legs instead of four because the researchers say the extra legs enhance its safety, making its movements smoother.
41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are among the people with eye problems who are helping the Jiao Tong University team. They are testing the dog using Chinese-language instructions and providing their feedback (反馈) for the researchers to further develop the dog.
Li is completely blind while Zhu has little eyesight. Li normally uses a walking stick to walk. He said, “If this robot guide dog comes onto the market and I could use it, at least it could solve some of my problems in traveling alone.”
Robot guide dogs are also under development in Australia and Britain. But China needs a lot of traditional guide dogs. There are just over 400 guide dogs in China for nearly 20 million blind people.
Many workplaces, restaurants and public areas do not welcome a usual guide dog like a Labrador. The supply of real dogs is limited (限制) by feeding and training needs. The production of robot guide dogs could be increased to an industrial level, especially in a center of making industry like China. The researchers think there could be a large market for robot dogs as there might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs.
7. What is one advantage of the robot guide dog according to the text
A. It can work at any time. B. It follows the traffic lights.
C. It costs much less to keep. D. It can find the way more easily.
8. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Report. B. Record. C. Show. D. Increase.
9. Why are Li Fei and Zhu Sibin mentioned in the text
A. They prefer experiencing modern inventions.
B. They’re experts in developing robot guide dogs.
C. They play a part in improving robot guide dogs.
D. They depend on real guide dogs for traveling around.
10. What is the future of robot guide dogs like according to the researchers
A. Worrying. B. Challenging. C. Uncertain. D. Hopeful.
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. When the cultural distances are wide, some people feel anxious. They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they long to return, especially within the first year.
B. You can do some research on the new culture such as the history, customs, and religious beliefs, so you can get prepared for the new culture that is different from yours.
C. Besides, having trouble with the native language often makes them unwilling to communicate with other people. Actually, staying in a foreign country helps you to know more of the new culture.
D. Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood, the more of the new culture can be understood. In this way, you will begin to feel comfortable in a foreign country.
E. When you go to a foreign country, you often enter a new culture. The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings, which is usually called “culture shock”.
________ → ________ → ________ → ________ → ________
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。
Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain
When we think of the summer holiday，most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer holiday. In reality，the summer holiday isn’t all beach volleyball and water sports. Therefore，we can gain weight easily in the summer holiday.___12___ Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.
1.___13___ When we don’t have a plan，it’s easy to spend the summer holiday moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops before the fridge. Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering，mastering a new skill，or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some free time so you can relax a little！
2. Stay busy. When we’re bored，it’s easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar， filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.___14___
3. Beat the heat. Don’t let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold.___15___ If a gym isn’t your scene， try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love being outdoors， move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening.
4.___16___ With school out， we lose our daily routines. If you don’t have a specific job or an activity to get up for，it’s easy to sleep late， watch too much TV，and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure—like getting up at the same time each day. Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.
A. Stick to a schedule.
B. Get going with goals.
C. Relax by walking outside.
D. Move your workout indoors.
E. We usually stay at home in the summer holiday.
F. That’s especially true if a dream summer job falls through.
G. However，it’s easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it ____17____ to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I ____18____ running and jumping. When I was tired, I ____19____ my promise and went on.
As the sports meeting came near, I felt quite ____20____. On the first day I won fourth place in the 1,500m race, but it was far from ____21____ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—the 8 × 250m relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.
With a shot, the race began. All the students were ____22____ for their own team. The competition was so ____23____ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was ____24____ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to ____25____ it.
But after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was coming close to the finish line, my legs _____26_____.Then my promise came to mind again and encouraged me to go on. To my _____27_____, I was the first to cross the finish line!
_____28_____, I proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not _____29_____ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I won the prize as well as their _____30_____.
From the sports meeting, I learnt things are not so difficult as they seem to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the _____31_____.
17. A. mattered B. held C. meant D. brought
18. A. exercised B. practiced C. chose D. tried
19. A. braved B. told C. broke D. remembered
20. A. confident B. worried C. relaxed D. puzzled
21. A. happiness B. pride C. excitement D. satisfaction
22. A. heading B. running C. cheering D. crying
23. A. difficult B. close C. hard D. near
24. A. failing behind B. leading up C. falling behind D. catching up
25. A. bring B. fetch C. pass D. take
26. A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
27. A. wish B. expectation C. surprise D. sadness
28. A. At last B. At most C. Above all D. At all
29. A. bad B. weak C. usual D. slow
30. A. honor B. respect C. support D. help
31. A. thing B. final C. result D. effect
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants cooking burgers and ____32____ (clean) tables, especially during the summer vacation. ____33____, the scene is becoming less common.
Instead of finding summer jobs, many US teenagers are spending ____34____ (they) free time taking classes. According to The Atlantic, this change is partly due ____35____ the low teen earnings paying little toward the costs of college. For many students who are going to attend college, the money from summer jobs doesn’t live up to their ____36____ (expect) at all. Meanwhile, US teenagers’ increasing interest in education ____37____ (contribute) to this as well. They go to summer school to learn the knowledge ____38____ they might not have time for after they leave school, which ____39____ (consider) as a wise choice.
Despite this, a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers. Early work experience is ____40____ activity that develops people’s social skills. When kids are working, they gradually gain ____41____ (use) knowledge and understanding of the labor market.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。
42. Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.
A. turned up B. set up C. got up D. cheered up
43. Trying to find a diet that can remove your disease is a fruitless search.
A. useless B. careless C. selfless D. endless
44. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of the class.
A. on time B. in time C. ahead of schedule D. behind schedule
45. Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job
A. difficult B. strong C. violent D. strict
46. He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Museum.
A. organization B. location C. entertainment D. job
47. High thin clouds contribute to heating while low thick clouds cool Earth.
A. offer money to B. add to C. lead to D. look forward to
48. His work experiences allowed him to deal with all kinds of people.
A. pay attention to B. take actions on C. be related to D. get on with
49. When he retired (退休), he tried to distance himself from city life.
A. prevent himself from B. stay away from C. protect himself from D. run away from
50. Don’t lose yourself in sadness and learn to be happy.
A. focus on B. live on C. be interested in D. lose your way in
51. The show is far from being a failure; it is a great success!
A. is same as B. is more than C. is much of D. differs much from
第二节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
52. Students with good ______ (品质) should be praised to encourage others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. The spaceship is expected to reach the moon ________ (在……之内) two months. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The competition is ______ (富有挑战性的) for the senior one students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. ______ (激励) by the professor’s speech, many students decided to study engineering. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. After graduation, he kept in close ______ (联络) with many of his classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57 Four people suffered serious i______ in the car accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. There are 56 students in my class — more than my p______ class in junior high. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. To become a professional a________, you need to be talented in sports and have to practice every day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. We have decided to o_____________a spring outing to relax ourselves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61. U______, he failed to passed the exam because of some mistakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第五部分 书面表达 （共40分）
第一节 完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
62. ______ (很方便比较) the quality and prices from different online shops. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ________ (感觉劳累). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
64. I find ______ (上网冲浪) relaxing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
65. Taking r__________ for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity. （根据首字母填空）
66. The story was so moving that it often ______ (闪现在我的脑海中). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第二节 写作（满分25分）
67. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，最近你收到英国好友 Chris的来信，得知他已经升入高中，但在新学校由于学业负担太重，心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信，内容包括以下要点：
1表示理解并给予安慰；
2.给出建议并说明理由。
注意：1词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卷上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。短文读两遍。
1. Question1: (录音)
A. It is meaningless. B. It is relaxing. C. It is fun.
2. Question 2: (录音)
A. In the countryside. B. At the city center. C. Along the stream.
听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。短文读两遍。
3. Question 3: (录音)
A. Joking. B. Running. C. Jogging.
4. Question 4: (录音)
A. Regular exercise. B. Talking to friends. C. Listening to relaxing music.
听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。短文读两遍。
5. Question 5: (录音)
A. In a national park. B. In a library. C. In an animal rescue center.
6. Question 6: (录音)
A. Built the houses. B. Took care of the babies. C. Clean up the environment.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
7. Question 7: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________.
8. Question8: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
9. Question 9: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
10. Question 10: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters(章节) you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18:10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www. .
1. How much should a couple with a 8-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars. D. 90 dollars
2. What are required in the club
A. Keeping the environment tidy. B. Taking care of your pets.
C. Keeping silent when discussing . D. Deciding whatever pages or chapters.
3. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. You can keep the books as long as you like.
B. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
C. The members in the club have to put down their ideas.
D. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have always received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their frequent arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, help them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, happy days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job.
B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views on social values are well known.
D He is satisfied with his achievements in study.
5. What is the greatest achievement for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service.
6. Why does the author want to study social work at university
A. To gain a well-paid job.
B. To give his life a purpose.
C To better help the disadvantaged.
D. To meet his grandparents’ expectations.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C
C
Researchers in Shanghai are developing a robot “guide dog” that could help blind people. The robot is now being tested in Shanghai.
The machine uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to sense its environment. It is able to recognize (辨认出) traffic lights which traditional guide dogs are unable to recognize. The robot can communicate by listening to and speaking with a blind person. The robot also uses artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize voices and plan ways to go from place to place.
The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider than a real dog. It has six legs instead of four because the researchers say the extra legs enhance its safety, making its movements smoother.
41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are among the people with eye problems who are helping the Jiao Tong University team. They are testing the dog using Chinese-language instructions and providing their feedback (反馈) for the researchers to further develop the dog.
Li is completely blind while Zhu has little eyesight. Li normally uses a walking stick to walk. He said, “If this robot guide dog comes onto the market and I could use it, at least it could solve some of my problems in traveling alone.”
Robot guide dogs are also under development in Australia and Britain. But China needs a lot of traditional guide dogs. There are just over 400 guide dogs in China for nearly 20 million blind people.
Many workplaces, restaurants and public areas do not welcome a usual guide dog like a Labrador. The supply of real dogs is limited (限制) by feeding and training needs. The production of robot guide dogs could be increased to an industrial level, especially in a center of making industry like China. The researchers think there could be a large market for robot dogs as there might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs.
7. What is one advantage of the robot guide dog according to the text
A. It can work at any time. B. It follows the traffic lights.
C. It costs much less to keep. D. It can find the way more easily.
8. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Report. B. Record. C. Show. D. Increase.
9. Why are Li Fei and Zhu Sibin mentioned in the text
A. They prefer experiencing modern inventions.
B. They’re experts in developing robot guide dogs.
C. They play a part in improving robot guide dogs.
D. They depend on real guide dogs for traveling around.
10. What is the future of robot guide dogs like according to the researchers
A. Worrying. B. Challenging. C. Uncertain. D. Hopeful.
【答案】7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. When the cultural distances are wide, some people feel anxious. They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they long to return, especially within the first year.
B. You can do some research on the new culture such as the history, customs, and religious beliefs, so you can get prepared for the new culture that is different from yours.
C. Besides, having trouble with the native language often makes them unwilling to communicate with other people. Actually, staying in a foreign country helps you to know more of the new culture.
D. Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood, the more of the new culture can be understood. In this way, you will begin to feel comfortable in a foreign country.
E. When you go to a foreign country, you often enter a new culture. The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings, which is usually called “culture shock”.
________ → ________ → ________ → ________ → ________
【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. D
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。
Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain
When we think of the summer holiday，most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer holiday. In reality，the summer holiday isn’t all beach volleyball and water sports. Therefore，we can gain weight easily in the summer holiday.___12___ Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.
1.___13___ When we don’t have a plan，it’s easy to spend the summer holiday moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops before the fridge. Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering，mastering a new skill，or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some free time so you can relax a little！
2. Stay busy. When we’re bored，it’s easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar， filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.___14___
3. Beat the heat. Don’t let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold.___15___ If a gym isn’t your scene， try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love being outdoors， move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening.
4.___16___ With school out， we lose our daily routines. If you don’t have a specific job or an activity to get up for，it’s easy to sleep late， watch too much TV，and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure—like getting up at the same time each day. Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.
A. Stick to a schedule.
B. Get going with goals.
C. Relax by walking outside.
D. Move your workout indoors.
E. We usually stay at home in the summer holiday.
F. That’s especially true if a dream summer job falls through.
G. However，it’s easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.
【答案】12. G 13. B 14. F 15. D 16. A
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it ____17____ to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I ____18____ running and jumping. When I was tired, I ____19____ my promise and went on.
As the sports meeting came near, I felt quite ____20____. On the first day I won fourth place in the 1,500m race, but it was far from ____21____ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—the 8 × 250m relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.
With a shot, the race began. All the students were ____22____ for their own team. The competition was so ____23____ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was ____24____ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to ____25____ it.
But after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was coming close to the finish line, my legs _____26_____.Then my promise came to mind again and encouraged me to go on. To my _____27_____, I was the first to cross the finish line!
_____28_____, I proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not _____29_____ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I won the prize as well as their _____30_____.
From the sports meeting, I learnt things are not so difficult as they seem to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the _____31_____.
17. A. mattered B. held C. meant D. brought
18. A. exercised B. practiced C. chose D. tried
19. A. braved B. told C. broke D. remembered
20. A. confident B. worried C. relaxed D. puzzled
21. A. happiness B. pride C. excitement D. satisfaction
22. A. heading B. running C. cheering D. crying
23. A. difficult B. close C. hard D. near
24. A. failing behind B. leading up C. falling behind D. catching up
25. A. bring B. fetch C. pass D. take
26. A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
27. A. wish B. expectation C. surprise D. sadness
28. A. At last B. At most C. Above all D. At all
29. A. bad B. weak C. usual D. slow
30. A. honor B. respect C. support D. help
31. A. thing B. final C. result D. effect
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants cooking burgers and ____32____ (clean) tables, especially during the summer vacation. ____33____, the scene is becoming less common.
Instead of finding summer jobs, many US teenagers are spending ____34____ (they) free time taking classes. According to The Atlantic, this change is partly due ____35____ the low teen earnings paying little toward the costs of college. For many students who are going to attend college, the money from summer jobs doesn’t live up to their ____36____ (expect) at all. Meanwhile, US teenagers’ increasing interest in education ____37____ (contribute) to this as well. They go to summer school to learn the knowledge ____38____ they might not have time for after they leave school, which ____39____ (consider) as a wise choice.
Despite this, a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers. Early work experience is ____40____ activity that develops people’s social skills. When kids are working, they gradually gain ____41____ (use) knowledge and understanding of the labor market.
【答案】32. cleaning
33. However
34. their 35. to
36. expectations
37. contributes
38. that##which
39. is considered
40. an 41. useful
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。
42. Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.
A. turned up B. set up C. got up D. cheered up
【答案】C
43. Trying to find a diet that can remove your disease is a fruitless search.
A. useless B. careless C. selfless D. endless
【答案】A
44. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of the class.
A. on time B. in time C. ahead of schedule D. behind schedule
【答案】A
45. Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job
A. difficult B. strong C. violent D. strict
【答案】B
46. He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Museum.
A. organization B. location C. entertainment D. job
【答案】D
47. High thin clouds contribute to heating while low thick clouds cool Earth.
A. offer money to B. add to C. lead to D. look forward to
【答案】C
48. His work experiences allowed him to deal with all kinds of people.
A. pay attention to B. take actions on C. be related to D. get on with
【答案】D
49. When he retired (退休), he tried to distance himself from city life.
A. prevent himself from B. stay away from C. protect himself from D. run away from
【答案】B
50. Don’t lose yourself in sadness and learn to be happy.
A. focus on B. live on C. be interested in D. lose your way in
【答案】A
51. The show is far from being a failure; it is a great success!
A. is same as B. is more than C. is much of D. differs much from
【答案】D
第二节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
52. Students with good ______ (品质) should be praised to encourage others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】qualities
53. The spaceship is expected to reach the moon ________ (在……之内) two months. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】within
54. The competition is ______ (富有挑战性的) for the senior one students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】challenging
55. ______ (激励) by the professor’s speech, many students decided to study engineering. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Inspired
56. After graduation he kept in close ______ (联络) with many of his classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contact
57. Four people suffered serious i______ in the car accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】injuries##njuries
58. There are 56 students in my class — more than my p______ class in junior high. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】previous##revious
59. To become a professional a________, you need to be talented in sports and have to practice every day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】athlete##thlete
60. We have decided to o_____________a spring outing to relax ourselves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】organise##rganise##organize##rganize
61. U______, he failed to passed the exam because of some mistakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Unfortunately##nfortunately
第五部分 书面表达 （共40分）
第一节 完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
62. ______ (很方便比较) the quality and prices from different online shops. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】It’s convenient to compare
63. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ________ (感觉劳累). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】feeling tired
64. I find ______ (上网冲浪) relaxing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】surfing the internet
65. Taking r__________ for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity. （根据首字母填空）
【答案】responsibility
66. The story was so moving that it often ______ (闪现在我的脑海中). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】flashed into my mind
。
第二节 写作（满分25分）
67. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，最近你收到英国好友 Chris的来信，得知他已经升入高中，但在新学校由于学业负担太重，心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信，内容包括以下要点：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.给出建议并说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your school life. Such problems are quite normal for a student who has just come into high school. Perhaps the following suggestions maybe helpful.
First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. What’s more, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are good for developing friendly relationships. Besides, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.
I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卷上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。短文读两遍。
1. Question1: (录音)
A. It is meaningless. B. It is relaxing. C. It is fun.
2. Question 2: (录音)
A. In the countryside. B. At the city center. C. Along the stream.
听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。短文读两遍。
3. Question 3: (录音)
A. Joking. B. Running. C. Jogging.
4. Question 4: (录音)
A. Regular exercise. B. Talking to friends. C. Listening to relaxing music.
听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。短文读两遍。
5. Question 5: (录音)
A In a national park. B. In a library. C. In an animal rescue center.
6. Question 6: (录音)
A Built the houses. B. Took care of the babies. C. Clean up the environment.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
7. Question 7: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________.
8. Question8: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
9. Question 9: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
10. Question 10: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters(章节) you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18:10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www. .
1. How much should a couple with a 8-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars. D. 90 dollars
2. What are required in the club
A. Keeping the environment tidy. B. Taking care of your pets.
C. Keeping silent when discussing . D. Deciding whatever pages or chapters.
3. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. You can keep the books as long as you like.
B. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
C. The members in the club have to put down their ideas.
D. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have always received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their frequent arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, help them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, happy days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job.
B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views on social values are well known.
D. He is satisfied with his achievements in study.
5. What is the greatest achievement for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service.
6. Why does the author want to study social work at university
A. To gain a well-paid job.
B. To give his life a purpose.
C. To better help the disadvantaged.
D. To meet his grandparents’ expectations.
C
Researchers in Shanghai are developing a robot “guide dog” that could help blind people. The robot is now being tested in Shanghai.
The machine uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to sense its environment. It is able to recognize (辨认出) traffic lights which traditional guide dogs are unable to recognize. The robot can communicate by listening to and speaking with a blind person. The robot also uses artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize voices and plan ways to go from place to place.
The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider than a real dog. It has six legs instead of four because the researchers say the extra legs enhance its safety, making its movements smoother.
41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are among the people with eye problems who are helping the Jiao Tong University team. They are testing the dog using Chinese-language instructions and providing their feedback (反馈) for the researchers to further develop the dog.
Li is completely blind while Zhu has little eyesight. Li normally uses a walking stick to walk. He said, “If this robot guide dog comes onto the market and I could use it, at least it could solve some of my problems in traveling alone.”
Robot guide dogs are also under development in Australia and Britain. But China needs a lot of traditional guide dogs. There are just over 400 guide dogs in China for nearly 20 million blind people.
Many workplaces, restaurants and public areas do not welcome a usual guide dog like a Labrador. The supply of real dogs is limited (限制) by feeding and training needs. The production of robot guide dogs could be increased to an industrial level, especially in a center of making industry like China. The researchers think there could be a large market for robot dogs as there might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs.
7. What is one advantage of the robot guide dog according to the text
A. It can work at any time. B. It follows the traffic lights.
C. It costs much less to keep. D. It can find the way more easily.
8. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Report. B. Record. C. Show. D. Increase.
9. Why are Li Fei and Zhu Sibin mentioned in the text
A. They prefer experiencing modern inventions.
B. They’re experts in developing robot guide dogs.
C. They play a part in improving robot guide dogs.
D. They depend on real guide dogs for traveling around.
10. What is the future of robot guide dogs like according to the researchers
A. Worrying. B. Challenging. C. Uncertain. D. Hopeful.
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. When the cultural distances are wide, some people feel anxious. They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they long to return, especially within the first year.
B. You can do some research on the new culture such as the history, customs, and religious beliefs, so you can get prepared for the new culture that is different from yours.
C. Besides, having trouble with the native language often makes them unwilling to communicate with other people. Actually, staying in a foreign country helps you to know more of the new culture.
D. Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood, the more of the new culture can be understood. In this way, you will begin to feel comfortable in a foreign country.
E. When you go to a foreign country, you often enter a new culture. The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings, which is usually called “culture shock”.
________ → ________ → ________ → ________ → ________
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。
Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain
When we think of the summer holiday，most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer holiday. In reality，the summer holiday isn’t all beach volleyball and water sports. Therefore，we can gain weight easily in the summer holiday.___12___ Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.
1.___13___ When we don’t have a plan，it’s easy to spend the summer holiday moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops before the fridge. Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering，mastering a new skill，or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some free time so you can relax a little！
2. Stay busy. When we’re bored，it’s easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar， filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.___14___
3. Beat the heat. Don’t let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold.___15___ If a gym isn’t your scene， try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love being outdoors， move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening.
4.___16___ With school out， we lose our daily routines. If you don’t have a specific job or an activity to get up for，it’s easy to sleep late， watch too much TV，and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure—like getting up at the same time each day. Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.
A. Stick to a schedule.
B. Get going with goals.
C. Relax by walking outside.
D. Move your workout indoors.
E. We usually stay at home in the summer holiday.
F. That’s especially true if a dream summer job falls through.
G. However，it’s easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it ____17____ to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I ____18____ running and jumping. When I was tired, I ____19____ my promise and went on.
As the sports meeting came near, I felt quite ____20____. On the first day I won fourth place in the 1,500m race, but it was far from ____21____ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—the 8 × 250m relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.
With a shot, the race began. All the students were ____22____ for their own team. The competition was so ____23____ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was ____24____ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to ____25____ it.
But after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was coming close to the finish line, my legs _____26_____.Then my promise came to mind again and encouraged me to go on. To my _____27_____, I was the first to cross the finish line!
_____28_____, I proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not _____29_____ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I won the prize as well as their _____30_____.
From the sports meeting, I learnt things are not so difficult as they seem to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the _____31_____.
17. A. mattered B. held C. meant D. brought
18. A. exercised B. practiced C. chose D. tried
19. A. braved B. told C. broke D. remembered
20. A. confident B. worried C. relaxed D. puzzled
21. A. happiness B. pride C. excitement D. satisfaction
22. A. heading B. running C. cheering D. crying
23. A. difficult B. close C. hard D. near
24. A. failing behind B. leading up C. falling behind D. catching up
25. A. bring B. fetch C. pass D. take
26. A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
27. A. wish B. expectation C. surprise D. sadness
28. A. At last B. At most C. Above all D. At all
29. A. bad B. weak C. usual D. slow
30. A. honor B. respect C. support D. help
31. A. thing B. final C. result D. effect
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants cooking burgers and ____32____ (clean) tables, especially during the summer vacation. ____33____, the scene is becoming less common.
Instead of finding summer jobs, many US teenagers are spending ____34____ (they) free time taking classes. According to The Atlantic, this change is partly due ____35____ the low teen earnings paying little toward the costs of college. For many students who are going to attend college, the money from summer jobs doesn’t live up to their ____36____ (expect) at all. Meanwhile, US teenagers’ increasing interest in education ____37____ (contribute) to this as well. They go to summer school to learn the knowledge ____38____ they might not have time for after they leave school, which ____39____ (consider) as a wise choice.
Despite this, a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers. Early work experience is ____40____ activity that develops people’s social skills. When kids are working, they gradually gain ____41____ (use) knowledge and understanding of the labor market.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。
42. Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.
A. turned up B. set up C. got up D. cheered up
43. Trying to find a diet that can remove your disease is a fruitless search.
A. useless B. careless C. selfless D. endless
44. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of the class.
A. on time B. in time C. ahead of schedule D. behind schedule
45. Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job
A. difficult B. strong C. violent D. strict
46. He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Museum.
A. organization B. location C. entertainment D. job
47. High thin clouds contribute to heating while low thick clouds cool Earth.
A. offer money to B. add to C. lead to D. look forward to
48. His work experiences allowed him to deal with all kinds of people.
A. pay attention to B. take actions on C. be related to D. get on with
49. When he retired (退休), he tried to distance himself from city life.
A. prevent himself from B. stay away from C. protect himself from D. run away from
50. Don’t lose yourself in sadness and learn to be happy.
A. focus on B. live on C. be interested in D. lose your way in
51. The show is far from being a failure; it is a great success!
A. is same as B. is more than C. is much of D. differs much from
第二节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
52. Students with good ______ (品质) should be praised to encourage others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. The spaceship is expected to reach the moon ________ (在……之内) two months. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The competition is ______ (富有挑战性的) for the senior one students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. ______ (激励) by the professor’s speech, many students decided to study engineering. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. After graduation, he kept in close ______ (联络) with many of his classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57 Four people suffered serious i______ in the car accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. There are 56 students in my class — more than my p______ class in junior high. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. To become a professional a________, you need to be talented in sports and have to practice every day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. We have decided to o_____________a spring outing to relax ourselves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61. U______, he failed to passed the exam because of some mistakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第五部分 书面表达 （共40分）
第一节 完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
62. ______ (很方便比较) the quality and prices from different online shops. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ________ (感觉劳累). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
64. I find ______ (上网冲浪) relaxing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
65. Taking r__________ for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity. （根据首字母填空）
66. The story was so moving that it often ______ (闪现在我的脑海中). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第二节 写作（满分25分）
67. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，最近你收到英国好友 Chris的来信，得知他已经升入高中，但在新学校由于学业负担太重，心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信，内容包括以下要点：
1表示理解并给予安慰；
2.给出建议并说明理由。
注意：1词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卷上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。短文读两遍。
1. Question1: (录音)
A. It is meaningless. B. It is relaxing. C. It is fun.
2. Question 2: (录音)
A. In the countryside. B. At the city center. C. Along the stream.
听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。短文读两遍。
3. Question 3: (录音)
A. Joking. B. Running. C. Jogging.
4. Question 4: (录音)
A. Regular exercise. B. Talking to friends. C. Listening to relaxing music.
听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。短文读两遍。
5. Question 5: (录音)
A. In a national park. B. In a library. C. In an animal rescue center.
6. Question 6: (录音)
A. Built the houses. B. Took care of the babies. C. Clean up the environment.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
7. Question 7: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________.
8. Question8: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
9. Question 9: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
10. Question 10: (录音)
Answer: _______________________________________________________
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters(章节) you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18:10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www. .
1. How much should a couple with a 8-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars. D. 90 dollars
2. What are required in the club
A. Keeping the environment tidy. B. Taking care of your pets.
C. Keeping silent when discussing . D. Deciding whatever pages or chapters.
3. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. You can keep the books as long as you like.
B. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
C. The members in the club have to put down their ideas.
D. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have always received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their frequent arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, help them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, happy days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph
A. His good grades got him a good job.
B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views on social values are well known.
D He is satisfied with his achievements in study.
5. What is the greatest achievement for the author
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service.
6. Why does the author want to study social work at university
A. To gain a well-paid job.
B. To give his life a purpose.
C To better help the disadvantaged.
D. To meet his grandparents’ expectations.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C
C
Researchers in Shanghai are developing a robot “guide dog” that could help blind people. The robot is now being tested in Shanghai.
The machine uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to sense its environment. It is able to recognize (辨认出) traffic lights which traditional guide dogs are unable to recognize. The robot can communicate by listening to and speaking with a blind person. The robot also uses artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize voices and plan ways to go from place to place.
The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider than a real dog. It has six legs instead of four because the researchers say the extra legs enhance its safety, making its movements smoother.
41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are among the people with eye problems who are helping the Jiao Tong University team. They are testing the dog using Chinese-language instructions and providing their feedback (反馈) for the researchers to further develop the dog.
Li is completely blind while Zhu has little eyesight. Li normally uses a walking stick to walk. He said, “If this robot guide dog comes onto the market and I could use it, at least it could solve some of my problems in traveling alone.”
Robot guide dogs are also under development in Australia and Britain. But China needs a lot of traditional guide dogs. There are just over 400 guide dogs in China for nearly 20 million blind people.
Many workplaces, restaurants and public areas do not welcome a usual guide dog like a Labrador. The supply of real dogs is limited (限制) by feeding and training needs. The production of robot guide dogs could be increased to an industrial level, especially in a center of making industry like China. The researchers think there could be a large market for robot dogs as there might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs.
7. What is one advantage of the robot guide dog according to the text
A. It can work at any time. B. It follows the traffic lights.
C. It costs much less to keep. D. It can find the way more easily.
8. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Report. B. Record. C. Show. D. Increase.
9. Why are Li Fei and Zhu Sibin mentioned in the text
A. They prefer experiencing modern inventions.
B. They’re experts in developing robot guide dogs.
C. They play a part in improving robot guide dogs.
D. They depend on real guide dogs for traveling around.
10. What is the future of robot guide dogs like according to the researchers
A. Worrying. B. Challenging. C. Uncertain. D. Hopeful.
【答案】7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. When the cultural distances are wide, some people feel anxious. They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they long to return, especially within the first year.
B. You can do some research on the new culture such as the history, customs, and religious beliefs, so you can get prepared for the new culture that is different from yours.
C. Besides, having trouble with the native language often makes them unwilling to communicate with other people. Actually, staying in a foreign country helps you to know more of the new culture.
D. Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood, the more of the new culture can be understood. In this way, you will begin to feel comfortable in a foreign country.
E. When you go to a foreign country, you often enter a new culture. The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings, which is usually called “culture shock”.
________ → ________ → ________ → ________ → ________
【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. D
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。
Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain
When we think of the summer holiday，most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer holiday. In reality，the summer holiday isn’t all beach volleyball and water sports. Therefore，we can gain weight easily in the summer holiday.___12___ Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.
1.___13___ When we don’t have a plan，it’s easy to spend the summer holiday moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops before the fridge. Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering，mastering a new skill，or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some free time so you can relax a little！
2. Stay busy. When we’re bored，it’s easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar， filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.___14___
3. Beat the heat. Don’t let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold.___15___ If a gym isn’t your scene， try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love being outdoors， move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening.
4.___16___ With school out， we lose our daily routines. If you don’t have a specific job or an activity to get up for，it’s easy to sleep late， watch too much TV，and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure—like getting up at the same time each day. Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.
A. Stick to a schedule.
B. Get going with goals.
C. Relax by walking outside.
D. Move your workout indoors.
E. We usually stay at home in the summer holiday.
F. That’s especially true if a dream summer job falls through.
G. However，it’s easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.
【答案】12. G 13. B 14. F 15. D 16. A
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it ____17____ to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I ____18____ running and jumping. When I was tired, I ____19____ my promise and went on.
As the sports meeting came near, I felt quite ____20____. On the first day I won fourth place in the 1,500m race, but it was far from ____21____ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—the 8 × 250m relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.
With a shot, the race began. All the students were ____22____ for their own team. The competition was so ____23____ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was ____24____ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to ____25____ it.
But after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was coming close to the finish line, my legs _____26_____.Then my promise came to mind again and encouraged me to go on. To my _____27_____, I was the first to cross the finish line!
_____28_____, I proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not _____29_____ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I won the prize as well as their _____30_____.
From the sports meeting, I learnt things are not so difficult as they seem to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the _____31_____.
17. A. mattered B. held C. meant D. brought
18. A. exercised B. practiced C. chose D. tried
19. A. braved B. told C. broke D. remembered
20. A. confident B. worried C. relaxed D. puzzled
21. A. happiness B. pride C. excitement D. satisfaction
22. A. heading B. running C. cheering D. crying
23. A. difficult B. close C. hard D. near
24. A. failing behind B. leading up C. falling behind D. catching up
25. A. bring B. fetch C. pass D. take
26. A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
27. A. wish B. expectation C. surprise D. sadness
28. A. At last B. At most C. Above all D. At all
29. A. bad B. weak C. usual D. slow
30. A. honor B. respect C. support D. help
31. A. thing B. final C. result D. effect
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants cooking burgers and ____32____ (clean) tables, especially during the summer vacation. ____33____, the scene is becoming less common.
Instead of finding summer jobs, many US teenagers are spending ____34____ (they) free time taking classes. According to The Atlantic, this change is partly due ____35____ the low teen earnings paying little toward the costs of college. For many students who are going to attend college, the money from summer jobs doesn’t live up to their ____36____ (expect) at all. Meanwhile, US teenagers’ increasing interest in education ____37____ (contribute) to this as well. They go to summer school to learn the knowledge ____38____ they might not have time for after they leave school, which ____39____ (consider) as a wise choice.
Despite this, a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers. Early work experience is ____40____ activity that develops people’s social skills. When kids are working, they gradually gain ____41____ (use) knowledge and understanding of the labor market.
【答案】32. cleaning
33. However
34. their 35. to
36. expectations
37. contributes
38. that##which
39. is considered
40. an 41. useful
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。
42. Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.
A. turned up B. set up C. got up D. cheered up
【答案】C
43. Trying to find a diet that can remove your disease is a fruitless search.
A. useless B. careless C. selfless D. endless
【答案】A
44. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of the class.
A. on time B. in time C. ahead of schedule D. behind schedule
【答案】A
45. Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job
A. difficult B. strong C. violent D. strict
【答案】B
46. He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Museum.
A. organization B. location C. entertainment D. job
【答案】D
47. High thin clouds contribute to heating while low thick clouds cool Earth.
A. offer money to B. add to C. lead to D. look forward to
【答案】C
48. His work experiences allowed him to deal with all kinds of people.
A. pay attention to B. take actions on C. be related to D. get on with
【答案】D
49. When he retired (退休), he tried to distance himself from city life.
A. prevent himself from B. stay away from C. protect himself from D. run away from
【答案】B
50. Don’t lose yourself in sadness and learn to be happy.
A. focus on B. live on C. be interested in D. lose your way in
【答案】A
51. The show is far from being a failure; it is a great success!
A. is same as B. is more than C. is much of D. differs much from
【答案】D
第二节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
52. Students with good ______ (品质) should be praised to encourage others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】qualities
53. The spaceship is expected to reach the moon ________ (在……之内) two months. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】within
54. The competition is ______ (富有挑战性的) for the senior one students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】challenging
55. ______ (激励) by the professor’s speech, many students decided to study engineering. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Inspired
56. After graduation he kept in close ______ (联络) with many of his classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contact
57. Four people suffered serious i______ in the car accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】injuries##njuries
58. There are 56 students in my class — more than my p______ class in junior high. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】previous##revious
59. To become a professional a________, you need to be talented in sports and have to practice every day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】athlete##thlete
60. We have decided to o_____________a spring outing to relax ourselves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】organise##rganise##organize##rganize
61. U______, he failed to passed the exam because of some mistakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Unfortunately##nfortunately
第五部分 书面表达 （共40分）
第一节 完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
62. ______ (很方便比较) the quality and prices from different online shops. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】It’s convenient to compare
63. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ________ (感觉劳累). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】feeling tired
64. I find ______ (上网冲浪) relaxing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】surfing the internet
65. Taking r__________ for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity. （根据首字母填空）
【答案】responsibility
66. The story was so moving that it often ______ (闪现在我的脑海中). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】flashed into my mind
。
第二节 写作（满分25分）
67. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，最近你收到英国好友 Chris的来信，得知他已经升入高中，但在新学校由于学业负担太重，心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信，内容包括以下要点：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.给出建议并说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your school life. Such problems are quite normal for a student who has just come into high school. Perhaps the following suggestions maybe helpful.
First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. What’s more, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are good for developing friendly relationships. Besides, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.
I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
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