广东省佛山市顺德区元培实验中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月下旬月考英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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2024-2025学年广东省佛山市顺德区元培实验中学高二上学期10月下旬月考英语试题
（全卷共8页，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1．A．Going to the cinema. B．Doing the housework. C．Watching TV.
2．A．7%. B．10%. C．15%.
3．A．She wants to shop less. B．She wants to cook more. C．She wants to exercise more.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4．A．Once a month. B．Every two months. C．Every three months.
5．A．Home Plus. B．Economy Saver. C．Flexible Bundle.
6．A．Her workmates. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7．________________________________________________________________________________________
8．________________________________________________________________________________________
9．________________________________________________________________________________________
10．_______________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe!
Chloe Zoe is starting kindergarten! Full days of school for a full week. Chloe Zoe has a new backpack and matching lunch box and is so excited to see her best friends Mary Margaret and George. On the first day of school, Chloe Zoe discovers Mary Margaret is in a different kindergarten class. Will kindergarten be any fun without her best friend
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten Chloe Zoe! by Jane Smith
Publication Date: July 1, 2016
Types: Children’s, Fiction
Hardcover: 32 pages
Publisher: Albert Whitman &. Company.
ISBN-10: 0807524581
ISBN-13: 9780807524589
Biography
Jane Smith earned her BFA in picture from Columbus College of Art & Design. Upon graduation, she worked as an art director for a children’s novelty book publisher in Los Angeles. Jane currently creates artwork for a variety of publishing and licensing clients (委托客户) at her beach house in California, where she lives with her husband and daughter.
1. Who is the writer of the book
A. Chloe Zoe. B. Mary Margaret.
C. George. D. Jane Smith.
2. How many pages are there in this book
A. 32. B. 81.
C. 89. D. 73.
3. What did the author become upon graduation
A. A scientist. B. An art director.
C. A publisher. D. A painter.
B
Alice Moore is a teenage entrepreneur (企业家), who set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
One day, she was offered a candy when she was shopping. Her dad reminded her that sugary was bad for her teeth. However, Alice tried a different way, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” Alice’s dad recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists (牙医) about what a healthier candy would contain.
Alice spent the next two years researching online and having trials to get a recipe (食谱) that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Ultimately she succeeded in making a kind of candy, CanCandy, only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria (细菌).
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Alice’s fame as a young entrepreneur. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Although Alice founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven by profit. Alice wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be limitless for Alice Moore.
4. How did Alice react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She tried a different way.
C. She paid no attention. D. She consulted dentists.
5. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is beneficial to teeth health. B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter. D. It is made by a dentist.
6. What does Alice expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.
C. To make herself famous. D. To beat other candy companies.
C
Many seniors feel pressured to go straight from high school to college, but Camden Olson, who graduated from high school in the US last year, didn’t give in. She decided to spend a gap year — taking a year off before college — raising a guide dog for Guiding Eyes for the Blind. The non-profit company provides trained guide dogs to blind and visually-impaired (视力障碍的) people. “This is definitely something I’ve always dreamed to do.” Olson said.
Olson is using her time to follow a passion she’s had since 7th grade. For years, she kept an eye on guide dog services until she came across the opportunity at Guiding Eyes. Olson’s volunteer work centers around Derby, a one-year-old black dog. “My job is to raise him to be well-behaved and socialized,” she said. “Guide dogs can’t be distracted. They go everywhere with their visually-impaired owner. They give a blind person a lot of support, too.”
When Derby celebrates his own graduation, Olson will have to say goodbye to him, “There is no doubt that there will be tears, but, if he passes the test, I will be so glad for him to become a real working dog,” she said.
In fact, she’ll be attending Princeton University soon and she is thinking about majoring in biology. “I think I’m already so much more mature than I was,” she said. “So many kids come back from gap years a lot more focused and prepared.”
7. Why did Camden Olson decide to spend her gap year working for Guiding Eyes
A. Because her parents talked her into doing it.
B. Because many of her peers had already chosen to do so.
C. Because it had been her dream for a long time.
D. Because it would help her to make her experienced in work.
8. According to Olson, which of the following behaviors should NOT guide dogs have
A. Can’t be distracted.
B. Be well-behaved and easy-going.
C. Know how to play some tricks for their owners.
D. Give their visually-impaired owner support.
9. How did Olson feel when she said goodbye to Derby
A. Only happy. B. Sad but glad.
C. Sad and regretful. D. Nervous and disappointed.
10. What does Olson think about the idea of a gap year
A. It makes people better prepared for the future.
B. Whether it’s good or not depends on the person.
C. Its negative side outweighs its positive side.
D. It makes sure of a student’s success at college.
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies.
B. Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China.
C. However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009.
D. Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright.
E. After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money.
________ →________→________→________ →________
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is like a book, from which we can find happiness and sorrow, success and failure, hope and depression, and love. Life is a learning process. ____12____.
Happiness and sorrow
Materialistic (物质主义的) happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile to others gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link with happiness. ____13____.
____14____
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Both success and failure matter.
Hope and depression
____15____. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds up patience. Life teaches us not to feel depressed even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life.____16____. In the early stages of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad. But we always tend to take these for granted. Showing love and receiving love are both an important part in our life.
A. Success and failure
B. Failure is the basic of success
C. Hope is what keeps life going
D. Without peace in mind, one can’t feel the true happiness
E. Life teaches us not to regret forever
F. With love, we become more caring and considerate
G. Life teaches us new lessons and make us better people
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully ____17____ the coins that lay on the bed. $24 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ____18____ to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no ____19____ asking his parents, because he knew they had no money to ____20____.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to ____21____ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had ____22____ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the ____23____ of James’ business. For months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the different ____24____ of jobs that people found him to do. He took dogs for walks, took care of babies, cleared out cupboards, and washed dishes, etc. Soon, the ____25____ increased and he knew that he would soon have _____26_____ money for the bicycle he wanted.
The day _____27_____ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _____28_____ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _____29_____ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _____30_____ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had _____31_____ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
17. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
18 A. brave B. smart C. easy D. hard
19. A. need B. harm C. reason D. right
20. A. separate B. spend C. spare D. build
21. A. borrow B. collect C. raise D. earn
22. A. decisions B. memory C. opinions D. experience
23. A. introduction B. beginning C. requirement D. ending
24. A. types B. similarities C. qualities D. senses
25. A. effort B. pressure C. trouble D. money
26. A. enough B. all C. much D. some
27. A. abnormally B. normally C. finally D. regularly
28. A. gave B. wasted C. chose D. took
29. A. patiently B. silently C. proudly D. tiredly
30. A. working B. asking C. choosing D. applying
31. A. deserved B. achieved C. benefited D. learnt
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed that you feel much ____32____ (happy) and more relaxed after you eat bread, yogurt or fruit Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating greens These things are not accidents. Food ____33____ (affect) how we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____34____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.
Although our moods relate ____35____ having various food, it is not as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. If that were the case, ____36____ (athlete) would not eat a lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) before a race.
Another chemical ____37____ (connect) with our moods is caffeine (咖啡因), which is found in coffee, chocolate and many ____38____ (type) of tea, and it is perhaps the worst thing you can have when you are feeling ____39____ (tress).
Of course, enjoying a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also affect our spirits. For example, ____40____ (be) with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. Most ____41____ (important), remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, but not too much.
第四部分 词汇基础（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. Lang Ping has worked so hard for the volleyball career.
A. hobby B. interest C. job D. break
43. They tried to convince me of the importance of study.
A. cheat B. doubt C. boil D. persuade
44. Don’t skip the exam, or you will fall behind.
A. choose B. join C. follow D. miss
45. Her presentation was clear and made the theme easy to understand.
A. game B. message C. report D. list
46. As long as you study hard, you are outstanding enough to go to a good university.
A. lazy B. excellent C. stupid D. normal
47. I was so emotional after watching the movie and it made many people cry.
A. expressed calmness B. expressed a strong feeling
C. was nervous D. was intense
48. She is passionate about playing badminton and plays it everyday.
A. is bored with B. is lazy in
C. feels curious about D. feels enthusiastic about
49. The new app is very practical and helpful and helps with daily tasks easily.
A. useless and unhelpful B. useful and supportive
C confusing and messy D. pointless and difficult
50. On behalf of Student Union, I am writing to invite you to take part in the singing competition.
A. In the name of B. In contrast to C. Being different from D. For myself
51. Don’t be upset about the show please.
A. be sad about B. be interested in C. feel distracted by D. feel glad at
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
52. Amy loves sports. She is enthusiastic and p________ about tennis.(根据首字母单词拼写)
53. John didn’t believe himself. Therefore, because of his l________ of confidence, he lost the competition. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Thank you so much. I really a________ it very much that you helped me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Jack’s leg is badly hurt. Because of his i________, he can’t go to the gym. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. I don’t know how to deal with the problem and I have no idea how to h________ the problem. I am at a loss. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. He is very ________ (外向的) and he likes talking with others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you can join us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. Don’t be ________ (无礼的，粗鲁的) to your friends, but be nice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. The ________ (长度) of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. You’ll need to ________(使相信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 句子翻译（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）
62. 我过去常常教Graham。（used to）（汉译英）
______________________________________________________________________
63. 帮助别人是Bill Gates的其中一个爱好。（V-ing做主语；one of）(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________
64. Jackson拥有一切，然而很多人一无所有。（while）(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
65. 请写一篇著名人物的故事，介绍其生平经历和主要成就。【可以参考课本人物：Ren Zhengfei, Bill Gates, Novak Djokovic, J. K. Rowling, Lang Ping, Huang Danian, Steve Jobs, Vera Wang, Ang Lee】
要点包括：
1.人物背景（姓名、职业等）；
2.主要故事和成就；
3.个人看法或对社会的影响。
注意：
1词数100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
顺德区元培实验中学2024～2025学年第一学期高二年级
答案版
（全卷共8页，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1．A．Going to the cinema. B．Doing the housework. C．Watching TV.
2．A．7%. B．10%. C．15%.
3．A．She wants to shop less B．She wants to cook more. C．She wants to exercise more.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4．A．Once a month. B．Every two months. C．Every three months.
5．A．Home Plus. B．Economy Saver. C．Flexible Bundle.
6．A．Her workmates. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7．________________________________________________________________________________________
8．________________________________________________________________________________________
9．________________________________________________________________________________________
10．_______________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe!
Chloe Zoe is starting kindergarten! Full days of school for a full week. Chloe Zoe has a new backpack and matching lunch box and is so excited to see her best friends Mary Margaret and George. On the first day of school, Chloe Zoe discovers Mary Margaret is in a different kindergarten class. Will kindergarten be any fun without her best friend
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe! by Jane Smith
Publication Date: July 1, 2016
Types: Children’s, Fiction
Hardcover: 32 pages
Publisher: Albert Whitman &. Company.
ISBN-10: 0807524581
ISBN-13: 9780807524589
Biography
Jane Smith earned her BFA in picture from Columbus College of Art & Design. Upon graduation, she worked as an art director for a children’s novelty book publisher in Los Angeles. Jane currently creates artwork for a variety of publishing and licensing clients (委托客户) at her beach house in California, where she lives with her husband and daughter.
1. Who is the writer of the book
A. Chloe Zoe. B. Mary Margaret.
C. George. D. Jane Smith.
2. How many pages are there in this book
A. 32. B. 81.
C. 89. D. 73.
3. What did the author become upon graduation
A. A scientist. B. An art director.
C. A publisher. D. A painter.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
B
Alice Moore is a teenage entrepreneur (企业家), who set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
One day, she was offered a candy when she was shopping. Her dad reminded her that sugary was bad for her teeth. However, Alice tried a different way, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” Alice’s dad recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists (牙医) about what a healthier candy would contain.
Alice spent the next two years researching online and having trials to get a recipe (食谱) that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Ultimately, she succeeded in making a kind of candy, CanCandy, only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria (细菌).
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Alice’s fame as a young entrepreneur. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Although Alice founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven by profit. Alice wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be limitless for Alice Moore.
4. How did Alice react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She tried a different way.
C. She paid no attention. D. She consulted dentists.
5. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is beneficial to teeth health. B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter. D. It is made by a dentist.
6. What does Alice expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.
C. To make herself famous. D. To beat other candy companies.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B
C
Many seniors feel pressured to go straight from high school to college, but Camden Olson, who graduated from high school in the US last year, didn’t give in. She decided to spend a gap year — taking a year off before college — raising a guide dog for Guiding Eyes for the Blind. The non-profit company provides trained guide dogs to blind and visually-impaired (视力障碍的) people. “This is definitely something I’ve always dreamed to do.” Olson said.
Olson is using her time to follow a passion she’s had since 7th grade. For years, she kept an eye on guide dog services until she came across the opportunity at Guiding Eyes. Olson’s volunteer work centers around Derby, a one-year-old black dog. “My job is to raise him to be well-behaved and socialized,” she said. “Guide dogs can’t be distracted. They go everywhere with their visually-impaired owner. They give a blind person a lot of support, too.”
When Derby celebrates his own graduation, Olson will have to say goodbye to him, “There is no doubt that there will be tears, but, if he passes the test, I will be so glad for him to become a real working dog,” she said.
In fact, she’ll be attending Princeton University soon and she is thinking about majoring in biology. “I think I’m already so much more mature than I was,” she said. “So many kids come back from gap years a lot more focused and prepared.”
7. Why did Camden Olson decide to spend her gap year working for Guiding Eyes
A. Because her parents talked her into doing it.
B. Because many of her peers had already chosen to do so.
C. Because it had been her dream for a long time.
D. Because it would help her to make her experienced in work.
8. According to Olson, which of the following behaviors should NOT guide dogs have
A. Can’t be distracted.
B. Be well-behaved and easy-going.
C. Know how to play some tricks for their owners.
D. Give their visually-impaired owner support.
9. How did Olson feel when she said goodbye to Derby
A. Only happy. B. Sad but glad.
C. Sad and regretful. D. Nervous and disappointed.
10. What does Olson think about the idea of a gap year
A. It makes people better prepared for the future.
B. Whether it’s good or not depends on the person.
C. Its negative side outweighs its positive side.
D. It makes sure of a student’s success at college.
【答案】7 C 8. C 9. B 10. A
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies.
B. Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China.
C. However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009.
D. Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright.
E. After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money.
________ →________→________→________ →________
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的科学家黄大年的生平。
【详解】本文是一篇人物介绍，首先介绍人物背景，然后按照时间顺序展开。首先介绍人物背景应是开头，因此选项B“Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China. (黄大年，1958年出生于广西，是中国著名的科学家)”为第一句。
接着叙述他的学习经历，因此选项A“As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies. (作为一名优秀的学生，他于1992年前往英国继续深造)”为第二句。
然后描述他返回中国的决定，应接在选项A之后，因此选项C“However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009. (然而，2009年，他放弃了在英国的一份好工作，回到了中国)”为第三句。
之后叙述他在回到中国后的工作，因此选项E“After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money. (之后，他在中国建立了一个实验室，有时用自己的钱购买设备)”为第四句。
最后讲述他的人生结尾和影响，选项D“Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright. (不幸的是，他在58岁时死于一种非常严重的疾病。他的生命如此短暂，却燃烧得如此明亮)”为结尾句。
故答案为：①B；②A；③C；④E；⑤D。
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is like a book, from which we can find happiness and sorrow, success and failure, hope and depression, and love. Life is a learning process. ____12____.
Happiness and sorrow
Materialistic (物质主义的) happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile to others gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link with happiness. ____13____.
____14____
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Both success and failure matter.
Hope and depression
____15____. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds up patience. Life teaches us not to feel depressed even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life.____16____. In the early stages of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad. But we always tend to take these for granted. Showing love and receiving love are both an important part in our life.
A. Success and failure
B. Failure is the basic of success
C. Hope is what keeps life going
D. Without peace in mind, one can’t feel the true happiness
E. Life teaches us not to regret forever
F. With love, we become more caring and considerate
G. Life teaches us new lessons and make us better people
【答案】12. G 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. F
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully ____17____ the coins that lay on the bed. $24 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ____18____ to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no ____19____ asking his parents, because he knew they had no money to ____20____.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to ____21____ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had ____22____ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the ____23____ of James’ business. For months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the different ____24____ of jobs that people found him to do. He took dogs for walks, took care of babies, cleared out cupboards, and washed dishes, etc. Soon, the ____25____ increased and he knew that he would soon have _____26_____ money for the bicycle he wanted.
The day _____27_____ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _____28_____ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _____29_____ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _____30_____ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had _____31_____ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
17. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
18. A. brave B. smart C. easy D. hard
19. A. need B. harm C. reason D. right
20 A. separate B. spend C. spare D. build
21. A. borrow B. collect C. raise D. earn
22. A. decisions B. memory C. opinions D. experience
23. A. introduction B. beginning C. requirement D. ending
24. A. types B. similarities C. qualities D. senses
25. A. effort B. pressure C. trouble D. money
26. A. enough B. all C. much D. some
27. A. abnormally B. normally C. finally D. regularly
28. A. gave B. wasted C. chose D. took
29. A. patiently B. silently C. proudly D. tiredly
30. A. working B. asking C. choosing D. applying
31. A. deserved B. achieved C. benefited D. learnt
【答案】17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed that you feel much ____32____ (happy) and more relaxed after you eat bread, yogurt or fruit Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating greens These things are not accidents. Food ____33____ (affect) how we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____34____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.
Although our moods relate ____35____ having various food, it is not as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. If that were the case, ____36____ (athlete) would not eat a lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) before a race.
Another chemical ____37____ (connect) with our moods is caffeine (咖啡因), which is found in coffee, chocolate and many ____38____ (type) of tea, and it is perhaps the worst thing you can have when you are feeling ____39____ (tress).
Of course, enjoying a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also affect our spirits. For example, ____40____ (be) with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. Most ____41____ (important), remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, but not too much.
【答案】32. happier
33. affects
34 its 35. to
36. athletes
37. connected
38. types 39. stressed
40. being 41. importantly
第四部分 词汇基础（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. Lang Ping has worked so hard for the volleyball career.
A. hobby B. interest C. job D. break
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：郎平为排球事业付出了如此多的努力。A. hobby爱好；B. interest兴趣；C. job工作，事业；D. break休息。根据句意可知，该句划线单词career为名词，意为“事业”与C选项job“工作，事业”意思相近。故选C项。
43. They tried to convince me of the importance of study.
A. cheat B. doubt C. boil D. persuade
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们试图让我相信学习的重要性。A. cheat欺骗；B. doubt怀疑；C. boil煮；D. persuade说服、使相信。此处指“让我相信学习的重要性”，convince意义同persuade。故选D项。
44. Don’t skip the exam, or you will fall behind.
A. choose B. join C. follow D. miss
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要翘课，否则你会落后的。A. choose选择；B. join加入；C. follow遵循；D. miss错失。根据句意可知，该句划线单词skip为动词，意为“跳过，不参加”与D选项miss“错失”意思相近。故选D项。
45. Her presentation was clear and made the theme easy to understand.
A. game B. message C. report D. list
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的介绍很清晰，主题很容易理解。A. game游戏，比赛；B. message信息；C. report报告，汇报；D. list清单。根据句意可知，presentation意为“展示，介绍”，和report同义。故选C。
46. As long as you study hard, you are outstanding enough to go to a good university.
A. lazy B. excellent C. stupid D. normal
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只要你努力学习，你就足够优秀，可以上一所好大学。A. lazy懒惰的；B. excellent优秀的；C. stupid愚蠢的；D. normal正常的。根据句意可知，该句划线单词outstanding为形容词，意为“杰出的，优秀的”与B选项excellent“优秀的”意思相近。故选B项。
47. I was so emotional after watching the movie and it made many people cry.
A. expressed calmness B. expressed a strong feeling
C. was nervous D. was intense
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、动词短语意思辨析。句意：看完电影后我很激动，很多人都哭了。A. expressed calmness表达冷静；B. expressed a strong feeling表达强烈的感情；C. was nervous很紧张；D. was intense紧张。根据句意可知，该句划线短语was so emotional意为“很激动”与B选项expressed a strong feeling“表达强烈的感情”意思相近。故选B项。
48. She is passionate about playing badminton and plays it everyday.
A. is bored with B. is lazy in
C. feels curious about D. feels enthusiastic about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她热爱打羽毛球，每天都打。A. is bored with对……厌烦；B. is lazy in懒于……；C. feels curious about对……感到好奇；D. feels enthusiastic about对……充满热情。根据句意可知，该句中划线短语is passionate about意为“对……充满热情”与D选项feels enthusiastic about“对……充满热情”意思相近。故选D项。
49. The new app is very practical and helpful and helps with daily tasks easily.
A. useless and unhelpful B. useful and supportive
C. confusing and messy D. pointless and difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个新应用程序非常实用且有帮助，可以轻松地处理日常任务。A. useless and unhelpful无用的和无益的；B. useful and supportive有用的和给予帮助的；C. confusing and messy令人困惑的和混乱的；D. pointless and difficult无意义的和困难的。根据helps with daily tasks easily可知，这个新应用程序非常实用且有帮助，practical“实用的”，helpful“有帮助的”，useful and supportive符合题意。故选B。
50. On behalf of Student Union, I am writing to invite you to take part in the singing competition.
A. In the name of B. In contrast to C. Being different from D. For myself
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我代表学生会写信邀请你参加歌唱比赛。A. In the name of以……的名义；B. In contrast to与……相反；C. Being different from与……不同；D. For myself为我自己。根据句意可知，该句划线短语On behalf of为介词短语，意为“代表”与A选项In the name of“以……的名义”意思相近。故选A项。
51. Don’t be upset about the show please.
A. be sad about B. be interested in C. feel distracted by D. feel glad at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：请不要因这场演出难过。A. be sad about对……感到难过；B. be interested in对……感兴趣；C. feel distracted by被……分心；D. feel glad at对……感到高兴。句中“be upset about”意为 “对……感到难过”，与be sad about的意思吻合。故选A。
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
52. Amy loves sports. She is enthusiastic and p________ about tennis.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】passionate##assionate
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：Amy热爱运动。她对网球充满热情和激情。本空用形容词passionate“热情的”，与and前的enthusiastic并列，作表语。故填passionate。
53. John didn’t believe himself. Therefore, because of his l________ of confidence, he lost the competition. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】lack##ack
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：约翰不相信自己。因此，由于缺乏信心，他输了比赛。此处应用名词lack“缺乏”，作because of的宾语。故填lack。
54. Thank you so much. I really a________ it very much that you helped me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】appreciate##ppreciate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：非常感谢。我非常感谢你对我的帮助。本空用动词appreciate“感激、欣赏”，主句描述现在的状态，时态用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填appreciate。
55. Jack’s leg is badly hurt. Because of his i________, he can’t go to the gym. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】injury##njury
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：杰克的腿伤得很重。因为受伤，他不能去健身房。根据句意以及首字母提示，此处为名词injury“受伤”作宾语，满足句意要求。故填injury。
56. I don’t know how to deal with the problem and I have no idea how to h________ the problem. I am at a loss. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】handle##andle
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我不知道如何处理这个问题，也不知道如何解决这个问题。我束手无策。本空用动词handle“处理”，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。故填handle。
57. He is very ________ (外向的) and he likes talking with others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】outgoing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他很外向，喜欢和别人聊天。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用形容词outgoing，作表语。故填outgoing。
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you can join us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sincerely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：我真诚地希望你能加入我们。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“真诚地”应用sincerely，为副词，在本句中作状语修饰后面动词。故填sincerely。
59. Don’t be ________ (无礼的，粗鲁的) to your friends, but be nice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rude
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：不要对你的朋友粗鲁无礼，而要友善。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用形容词rude，作表语。故填rude。
60. The ________ (长度) of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】length
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：港珠澳大桥全长55公里。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处使用名词length，作主语。故填length。
61. You’ll need to ________(使相信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】convince
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：你将需要使他们相信你对这份工作的热情。根据汉语提示“使相信”，可知此处考查动词convince“使相信”，以及前面的动词不定式符号to，故填入动词原形convince即可。
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 句子翻译（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）
62. 我过去常常教Graham。（used to）（汉译英）
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】I used to teach Graham.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语、不定式。表示“我”用I，作主语。表示“过去常常做某事”used to do sth.，用于描述过去的习惯性动作。表示“教”用teach，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形；用Graham作teach的宾语。故翻译为I used to teach Graham.
63. 帮助别人是Bill Gates的其中一个爱好。（V-ing做主语；one of）(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】Helping others is one of Bill Gates' hobbies.
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词短语、固定短语和时态。根据句意以及句子的提示要求可知，表示“帮助别人”应为动名词短语Helping others作句子主语成分；表示“……的其中之一”应为固定短语be one of…；表示“Bill Gates的爱好”应为名词短语Bill Gates' hobbies；结合句意可知，该句应为阐述客观事实，为一般现在时。故翻译为：Helping others is one of Bill Gates' hobbies.
64. Jackson拥有一切，然而很多人一无所有。（while）(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jackson has it all, while many others have nothing.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语、连词和时态。根据句意以及句子的提示词可知，表示“拥有一切”应为动词短语have it all；表示“很多其他人”应为短语many others；表示“一无所有”应为动词短语have nothing；表示“然而”为连词while，表示对比。结合句意可知，该句应为一般现在时。故翻译为：Jackson has it all, while many others have nothing.
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
65. 请写一篇著名人物的故事，介绍其生平经历和主要成就。【可以参考课本人物：Ren Zhengfei, Bill Gates, Novak Djokovic, J. K. Rowling, Lang Ping, Huang Danian, Steve Jobs, Vera Wang, Ang Lee】
要点包括：
1.人物背景（姓名、职业等）；
2.主要故事和成就；
3.个人看法或对社会的影响。
注意：
1.词数100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ren Zhengfei, the founder of Huawei, is a renowned Chinese entrepreneur who has significantly impacted the technology industry.
Born in 1944, Ren previously served in the People’s Liberation Army before establishing Huawei in 1987. Under his visionary leadership, Huawei has grown to become one of the world’s largest telecommunications equipment manufacturers. Ren’s perseverance through challenges has inspired many, especially in technological development and innovation.
Personally, I admire Ren for his dedication and foresight, qualities that have not only propelled Huawei to global success but also positioned China as a leader in tech innovation. His work has reshaped the perception of technology capabilities worldwide.
（全卷共8页，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1．A．Going to the cinema. B．Doing the housework. C．Watching TV.
2．A．7%. B．10%. C．15%.
3．A．She wants to shop less. B．She wants to cook more. C．She wants to exercise more.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4．A．Once a month. B．Every two months. C．Every three months.
5．A．Home Plus. B．Economy Saver. C．Flexible Bundle.
6．A．Her workmates. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7．________________________________________________________________________________________
8．________________________________________________________________________________________
9．________________________________________________________________________________________
10．_______________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe!
Chloe Zoe is starting kindergarten! Full days of school for a full week. Chloe Zoe has a new backpack and matching lunch box and is so excited to see her best friends Mary Margaret and George. On the first day of school, Chloe Zoe discovers Mary Margaret is in a different kindergarten class. Will kindergarten be any fun without her best friend
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten Chloe Zoe! by Jane Smith
Publication Date: July 1, 2016
Types: Children’s, Fiction
Hardcover: 32 pages
Publisher: Albert Whitman &. Company.
ISBN-10: 0807524581
ISBN-13: 9780807524589
Biography
Jane Smith earned her BFA in picture from Columbus College of Art & Design. Upon graduation, she worked as an art director for a children’s novelty book publisher in Los Angeles. Jane currently creates artwork for a variety of publishing and licensing clients (委托客户) at her beach house in California, where she lives with her husband and daughter.
1. Who is the writer of the book
A. Chloe Zoe. B. Mary Margaret.
C. George. D. Jane Smith.
2. How many pages are there in this book
A. 32. B. 81.
C. 89. D. 73.
3. What did the author become upon graduation
A. A scientist. B. An art director.
C. A publisher. D. A painter.
B
Alice Moore is a teenage entrepreneur (企业家), who set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
One day, she was offered a candy when she was shopping. Her dad reminded her that sugary was bad for her teeth. However, Alice tried a different way, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” Alice’s dad recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists (牙医) about what a healthier candy would contain.
Alice spent the next two years researching online and having trials to get a recipe (食谱) that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Ultimately she succeeded in making a kind of candy, CanCandy, only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria (细菌).
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Alice’s fame as a young entrepreneur. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Although Alice founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven by profit. Alice wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be limitless for Alice Moore.
4. How did Alice react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She tried a different way.
C. She paid no attention. D. She consulted dentists.
5. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is beneficial to teeth health. B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter. D. It is made by a dentist.
6. What does Alice expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.
C. To make herself famous. D. To beat other candy companies.
C
Many seniors feel pressured to go straight from high school to college, but Camden Olson, who graduated from high school in the US last year, didn’t give in. She decided to spend a gap year — taking a year off before college — raising a guide dog for Guiding Eyes for the Blind. The non-profit company provides trained guide dogs to blind and visually-impaired (视力障碍的) people. “This is definitely something I’ve always dreamed to do.” Olson said.
Olson is using her time to follow a passion she’s had since 7th grade. For years, she kept an eye on guide dog services until she came across the opportunity at Guiding Eyes. Olson’s volunteer work centers around Derby, a one-year-old black dog. “My job is to raise him to be well-behaved and socialized,” she said. “Guide dogs can’t be distracted. They go everywhere with their visually-impaired owner. They give a blind person a lot of support, too.”
When Derby celebrates his own graduation, Olson will have to say goodbye to him, “There is no doubt that there will be tears, but, if he passes the test, I will be so glad for him to become a real working dog,” she said.
In fact, she’ll be attending Princeton University soon and she is thinking about majoring in biology. “I think I’m already so much more mature than I was,” she said. “So many kids come back from gap years a lot more focused and prepared.”
7. Why did Camden Olson decide to spend her gap year working for Guiding Eyes
A. Because her parents talked her into doing it.
B. Because many of her peers had already chosen to do so.
C. Because it had been her dream for a long time.
D. Because it would help her to make her experienced in work.
8. According to Olson, which of the following behaviors should NOT guide dogs have
A. Can’t be distracted.
B. Be well-behaved and easy-going.
C. Know how to play some tricks for their owners.
D. Give their visually-impaired owner support.
9. How did Olson feel when she said goodbye to Derby
A. Only happy. B. Sad but glad.
C. Sad and regretful. D. Nervous and disappointed.
10. What does Olson think about the idea of a gap year
A. It makes people better prepared for the future.
B. Whether it’s good or not depends on the person.
C. Its negative side outweighs its positive side.
D. It makes sure of a student’s success at college.
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies.
B. Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China.
C. However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009.
D. Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright.
E. After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money.
________ →________→________→________ →________
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is like a book, from which we can find happiness and sorrow, success and failure, hope and depression, and love. Life is a learning process. ____12____.
Happiness and sorrow
Materialistic (物质主义的) happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile to others gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link with happiness. ____13____.
____14____
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Both success and failure matter.
Hope and depression
____15____. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds up patience. Life teaches us not to feel depressed even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life.____16____. In the early stages of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad. But we always tend to take these for granted. Showing love and receiving love are both an important part in our life.
A. Success and failure
B. Failure is the basic of success
C. Hope is what keeps life going
D. Without peace in mind, one can’t feel the true happiness
E. Life teaches us not to regret forever
F. With love, we become more caring and considerate
G. Life teaches us new lessons and make us better people
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully ____17____ the coins that lay on the bed. $24 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ____18____ to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no ____19____ asking his parents, because he knew they had no money to ____20____.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to ____21____ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had ____22____ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the ____23____ of James’ business. For months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the different ____24____ of jobs that people found him to do. He took dogs for walks, took care of babies, cleared out cupboards, and washed dishes, etc. Soon, the ____25____ increased and he knew that he would soon have _____26_____ money for the bicycle he wanted.
The day _____27_____ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _____28_____ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _____29_____ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _____30_____ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had _____31_____ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
17. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
18 A. brave B. smart C. easy D. hard
19. A. need B. harm C. reason D. right
20. A. separate B. spend C. spare D. build
21. A. borrow B. collect C. raise D. earn
22. A. decisions B. memory C. opinions D. experience
23. A. introduction B. beginning C. requirement D. ending
24. A. types B. similarities C. qualities D. senses
25. A. effort B. pressure C. trouble D. money
26. A. enough B. all C. much D. some
27. A. abnormally B. normally C. finally D. regularly
28. A. gave B. wasted C. chose D. took
29. A. patiently B. silently C. proudly D. tiredly
30. A. working B. asking C. choosing D. applying
31. A. deserved B. achieved C. benefited D. learnt
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed that you feel much ____32____ (happy) and more relaxed after you eat bread, yogurt or fruit Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating greens These things are not accidents. Food ____33____ (affect) how we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____34____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.
Although our moods relate ____35____ having various food, it is not as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. If that were the case, ____36____ (athlete) would not eat a lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) before a race.
Another chemical ____37____ (connect) with our moods is caffeine (咖啡因), which is found in coffee, chocolate and many ____38____ (type) of tea, and it is perhaps the worst thing you can have when you are feeling ____39____ (tress).
Of course, enjoying a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also affect our spirits. For example, ____40____ (be) with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. Most ____41____ (important), remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, but not too much.
第四部分 词汇基础（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. Lang Ping has worked so hard for the volleyball career.
A. hobby B. interest C. job D. break
43. They tried to convince me of the importance of study.
A. cheat B. doubt C. boil D. persuade
44. Don’t skip the exam, or you will fall behind.
A. choose B. join C. follow D. miss
45. Her presentation was clear and made the theme easy to understand.
A. game B. message C. report D. list
46. As long as you study hard, you are outstanding enough to go to a good university.
A. lazy B. excellent C. stupid D. normal
47. I was so emotional after watching the movie and it made many people cry.
A. expressed calmness B. expressed a strong feeling
C. was nervous D. was intense
48. She is passionate about playing badminton and plays it everyday.
A. is bored with B. is lazy in
C. feels curious about D. feels enthusiastic about
49. The new app is very practical and helpful and helps with daily tasks easily.
A. useless and unhelpful B. useful and supportive
C confusing and messy D. pointless and difficult
50. On behalf of Student Union, I am writing to invite you to take part in the singing competition.
A. In the name of B. In contrast to C. Being different from D. For myself
51. Don’t be upset about the show please.
A. be sad about B. be interested in C. feel distracted by D. feel glad at
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
52. Amy loves sports. She is enthusiastic and p________ about tennis.(根据首字母单词拼写)
53. John didn’t believe himself. Therefore, because of his l________ of confidence, he lost the competition. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Thank you so much. I really a________ it very much that you helped me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Jack’s leg is badly hurt. Because of his i________, he can’t go to the gym. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. I don’t know how to deal with the problem and I have no idea how to h________ the problem. I am at a loss. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. He is very ________ (外向的) and he likes talking with others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you can join us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. Don’t be ________ (无礼的，粗鲁的) to your friends, but be nice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. The ________ (长度) of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. You’ll need to ________(使相信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 句子翻译（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）
62. 我过去常常教Graham。（used to）（汉译英）
______________________________________________________________________
63. 帮助别人是Bill Gates的其中一个爱好。（V-ing做主语；one of）(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________
64. Jackson拥有一切，然而很多人一无所有。（while）(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
65. 请写一篇著名人物的故事，介绍其生平经历和主要成就。【可以参考课本人物：Ren Zhengfei, Bill Gates, Novak Djokovic, J. K. Rowling, Lang Ping, Huang Danian, Steve Jobs, Vera Wang, Ang Lee】
要点包括：
1.人物背景（姓名、职业等）；
2.主要故事和成就；
3.个人看法或对社会的影响。
注意：
1词数100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
顺德区元培实验中学2024～2025学年第一学期高二年级
答案版
（全卷共8页，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1．A．Going to the cinema. B．Doing the housework. C．Watching TV.
2．A．7%. B．10%. C．15%.
3．A．She wants to shop less B．She wants to cook more. C．She wants to exercise more.
听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4．A．Once a month. B．Every two months. C．Every three months.
5．A．Home Plus. B．Economy Saver. C．Flexible Bundle.
6．A．Her workmates. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7．________________________________________________________________________________________
8．________________________________________________________________________________________
9．________________________________________________________________________________________
10．_______________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe!
Chloe Zoe is starting kindergarten! Full days of school for a full week. Chloe Zoe has a new backpack and matching lunch box and is so excited to see her best friends Mary Margaret and George. On the first day of school, Chloe Zoe discovers Mary Margaret is in a different kindergarten class. Will kindergarten be any fun without her best friend
It’s the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe! by Jane Smith
Publication Date: July 1, 2016
Types: Children’s, Fiction
Hardcover: 32 pages
Publisher: Albert Whitman &. Company.
ISBN-10: 0807524581
ISBN-13: 9780807524589
Biography
Jane Smith earned her BFA in picture from Columbus College of Art & Design. Upon graduation, she worked as an art director for a children’s novelty book publisher in Los Angeles. Jane currently creates artwork for a variety of publishing and licensing clients (委托客户) at her beach house in California, where she lives with her husband and daughter.
1. Who is the writer of the book
A. Chloe Zoe. B. Mary Margaret.
C. George. D. Jane Smith.
2. How many pages are there in this book
A. 32. B. 81.
C. 89. D. 73.
3. What did the author become upon graduation
A. A scientist. B. An art director.
C. A publisher. D. A painter.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
B
Alice Moore is a teenage entrepreneur (企业家), who set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
One day, she was offered a candy when she was shopping. Her dad reminded her that sugary was bad for her teeth. However, Alice tried a different way, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” Alice’s dad recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists (牙医) about what a healthier candy would contain.
Alice spent the next two years researching online and having trials to get a recipe (食谱) that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Ultimately, she succeeded in making a kind of candy, CanCandy, only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria (细菌).
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Alice’s fame as a young entrepreneur. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Although Alice founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven by profit. Alice wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be limitless for Alice Moore.
4. How did Alice react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She tried a different way.
C. She paid no attention. D. She consulted dentists.
5. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is beneficial to teeth health. B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter. D. It is made by a dentist.
6. What does Alice expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.
C. To make herself famous. D. To beat other candy companies.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B
C
Many seniors feel pressured to go straight from high school to college, but Camden Olson, who graduated from high school in the US last year, didn’t give in. She decided to spend a gap year — taking a year off before college — raising a guide dog for Guiding Eyes for the Blind. The non-profit company provides trained guide dogs to blind and visually-impaired (视力障碍的) people. “This is definitely something I’ve always dreamed to do.” Olson said.
Olson is using her time to follow a passion she’s had since 7th grade. For years, she kept an eye on guide dog services until she came across the opportunity at Guiding Eyes. Olson’s volunteer work centers around Derby, a one-year-old black dog. “My job is to raise him to be well-behaved and socialized,” she said. “Guide dogs can’t be distracted. They go everywhere with their visually-impaired owner. They give a blind person a lot of support, too.”
When Derby celebrates his own graduation, Olson will have to say goodbye to him, “There is no doubt that there will be tears, but, if he passes the test, I will be so glad for him to become a real working dog,” she said.
In fact, she’ll be attending Princeton University soon and she is thinking about majoring in biology. “I think I’m already so much more mature than I was,” she said. “So many kids come back from gap years a lot more focused and prepared.”
7. Why did Camden Olson decide to spend her gap year working for Guiding Eyes
A. Because her parents talked her into doing it.
B. Because many of her peers had already chosen to do so.
C. Because it had been her dream for a long time.
D. Because it would help her to make her experienced in work.
8. According to Olson, which of the following behaviors should NOT guide dogs have
A. Can’t be distracted.
B. Be well-behaved and easy-going.
C. Know how to play some tricks for their owners.
D. Give their visually-impaired owner support.
9. How did Olson feel when she said goodbye to Derby
A. Only happy. B. Sad but glad.
C. Sad and regretful. D. Nervous and disappointed.
10. What does Olson think about the idea of a gap year
A. It makes people better prepared for the future.
B. Whether it’s good or not depends on the person.
C. Its negative side outweighs its positive side.
D. It makes sure of a student’s success at college.
【答案】7 C 8. C 9. B 10. A
第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies.
B. Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China.
C. However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009.
D. Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright.
E. After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money.
________ →________→________→________ →________
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的科学家黄大年的生平。
【详解】本文是一篇人物介绍，首先介绍人物背景，然后按照时间顺序展开。首先介绍人物背景应是开头，因此选项B“Huang Danian, a famous Chinese scientist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China. (黄大年，1958年出生于广西，是中国著名的科学家)”为第一句。
接着叙述他的学习经历，因此选项A“As an outstanding student, Huang went to the UK in 1992 to further his studies. (作为一名优秀的学生，他于1992年前往英国继续深造)”为第二句。
然后描述他返回中国的决定，应接在选项A之后，因此选项C“However, he gave up a good job in UK and moved back to China in 2009. (然而，2009年，他放弃了在英国的一份好工作，回到了中国)”为第三句。
之后叙述他在回到中国后的工作，因此选项E“After that, he set up a lab in China, and sometimes paying for the equipment with his own money. (之后，他在中国建立了一个实验室，有时用自己的钱购买设备)”为第四句。
最后讲述他的人生结尾和影响，选项D“Unfortunately, he died because of a very bad disease at the age of 58. His life was so short, but burned so bright. (不幸的是，他在58岁时死于一种非常严重的疾病。他的生命如此短暂，却燃烧得如此明亮)”为结尾句。
故答案为：①B；②A；③C；④E；⑤D。
第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is like a book, from which we can find happiness and sorrow, success and failure, hope and depression, and love. Life is a learning process. ____12____.
Happiness and sorrow
Materialistic (物质主义的) happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile to others gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link with happiness. ____13____.
____14____
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Both success and failure matter.
Hope and depression
____15____. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds up patience. Life teaches us not to feel depressed even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life.____16____. In the early stages of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad. But we always tend to take these for granted. Showing love and receiving love are both an important part in our life.
A. Success and failure
B. Failure is the basic of success
C. Hope is what keeps life going
D. Without peace in mind, one can’t feel the true happiness
E. Life teaches us not to regret forever
F. With love, we become more caring and considerate
G. Life teaches us new lessons and make us better people
【答案】12. G 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. F
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully ____17____ the coins that lay on the bed. $24 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ____18____ to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no ____19____ asking his parents, because he knew they had no money to ____20____.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to ____21____ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had ____22____ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the ____23____ of James’ business. For months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the different ____24____ of jobs that people found him to do. He took dogs for walks, took care of babies, cleared out cupboards, and washed dishes, etc. Soon, the ____25____ increased and he knew that he would soon have _____26_____ money for the bicycle he wanted.
The day _____27_____ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _____28_____ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _____29_____ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _____30_____ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had _____31_____ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
17. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
18. A. brave B. smart C. easy D. hard
19. A. need B. harm C. reason D. right
20 A. separate B. spend C. spare D. build
21. A. borrow B. collect C. raise D. earn
22. A. decisions B. memory C. opinions D. experience
23. A. introduction B. beginning C. requirement D. ending
24. A. types B. similarities C. qualities D. senses
25. A. effort B. pressure C. trouble D. money
26. A. enough B. all C. much D. some
27. A. abnormally B. normally C. finally D. regularly
28. A. gave B. wasted C. chose D. took
29. A. patiently B. silently C. proudly D. tiredly
30. A. working B. asking C. choosing D. applying
31. A. deserved B. achieved C. benefited D. learnt
【答案】17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed that you feel much ____32____ (happy) and more relaxed after you eat bread, yogurt or fruit Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating greens These things are not accidents. Food ____33____ (affect) how we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____34____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.
Although our moods relate ____35____ having various food, it is not as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. If that were the case, ____36____ (athlete) would not eat a lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) before a race.
Another chemical ____37____ (connect) with our moods is caffeine (咖啡因), which is found in coffee, chocolate and many ____38____ (type) of tea, and it is perhaps the worst thing you can have when you are feeling ____39____ (tress).
Of course, enjoying a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also affect our spirits. For example, ____40____ (be) with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. Most ____41____ (important), remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, but not too much.
【答案】32. happier
33. affects
34 its 35. to
36. athletes
37. connected
38. types 39. stressed
40. being 41. importantly
第四部分 词汇基础（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. Lang Ping has worked so hard for the volleyball career.
A. hobby B. interest C. job D. break
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：郎平为排球事业付出了如此多的努力。A. hobby爱好；B. interest兴趣；C. job工作，事业；D. break休息。根据句意可知，该句划线单词career为名词，意为“事业”与C选项job“工作，事业”意思相近。故选C项。
43. They tried to convince me of the importance of study.
A. cheat B. doubt C. boil D. persuade
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们试图让我相信学习的重要性。A. cheat欺骗；B. doubt怀疑；C. boil煮；D. persuade说服、使相信。此处指“让我相信学习的重要性”，convince意义同persuade。故选D项。
44. Don’t skip the exam, or you will fall behind.
A. choose B. join C. follow D. miss
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要翘课，否则你会落后的。A. choose选择；B. join加入；C. follow遵循；D. miss错失。根据句意可知，该句划线单词skip为动词，意为“跳过，不参加”与D选项miss“错失”意思相近。故选D项。
45. Her presentation was clear and made the theme easy to understand.
A. game B. message C. report D. list
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的介绍很清晰，主题很容易理解。A. game游戏，比赛；B. message信息；C. report报告，汇报；D. list清单。根据句意可知，presentation意为“展示，介绍”，和report同义。故选C。
46. As long as you study hard, you are outstanding enough to go to a good university.
A. lazy B. excellent C. stupid D. normal
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只要你努力学习，你就足够优秀，可以上一所好大学。A. lazy懒惰的；B. excellent优秀的；C. stupid愚蠢的；D. normal正常的。根据句意可知，该句划线单词outstanding为形容词，意为“杰出的，优秀的”与B选项excellent“优秀的”意思相近。故选B项。
47. I was so emotional after watching the movie and it made many people cry.
A. expressed calmness B. expressed a strong feeling
C. was nervous D. was intense
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、动词短语意思辨析。句意：看完电影后我很激动，很多人都哭了。A. expressed calmness表达冷静；B. expressed a strong feeling表达强烈的感情；C. was nervous很紧张；D. was intense紧张。根据句意可知，该句划线短语was so emotional意为“很激动”与B选项expressed a strong feeling“表达强烈的感情”意思相近。故选B项。
48. She is passionate about playing badminton and plays it everyday.
A. is bored with B. is lazy in
C. feels curious about D. feels enthusiastic about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她热爱打羽毛球，每天都打。A. is bored with对……厌烦；B. is lazy in懒于……；C. feels curious about对……感到好奇；D. feels enthusiastic about对……充满热情。根据句意可知，该句中划线短语is passionate about意为“对……充满热情”与D选项feels enthusiastic about“对……充满热情”意思相近。故选D项。
49. The new app is very practical and helpful and helps with daily tasks easily.
A. useless and unhelpful B. useful and supportive
C. confusing and messy D. pointless and difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个新应用程序非常实用且有帮助，可以轻松地处理日常任务。A. useless and unhelpful无用的和无益的；B. useful and supportive有用的和给予帮助的；C. confusing and messy令人困惑的和混乱的；D. pointless and difficult无意义的和困难的。根据helps with daily tasks easily可知，这个新应用程序非常实用且有帮助，practical“实用的”，helpful“有帮助的”，useful and supportive符合题意。故选B。
50. On behalf of Student Union, I am writing to invite you to take part in the singing competition.
A. In the name of B. In contrast to C. Being different from D. For myself
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我代表学生会写信邀请你参加歌唱比赛。A. In the name of以……的名义；B. In contrast to与……相反；C. Being different from与……不同；D. For myself为我自己。根据句意可知，该句划线短语On behalf of为介词短语，意为“代表”与A选项In the name of“以……的名义”意思相近。故选A项。
51. Don’t be upset about the show please.
A. be sad about B. be interested in C. feel distracted by D. feel glad at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：请不要因这场演出难过。A. be sad about对……感到难过；B. be interested in对……感兴趣；C. feel distracted by被……分心；D. feel glad at对……感到高兴。句中“be upset about”意为 “对……感到难过”，与be sad about的意思吻合。故选A。
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
52. Amy loves sports. She is enthusiastic and p________ about tennis.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】passionate##assionate
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：Amy热爱运动。她对网球充满热情和激情。本空用形容词passionate“热情的”，与and前的enthusiastic并列，作表语。故填passionate。
53. John didn’t believe himself. Therefore, because of his l________ of confidence, he lost the competition. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】lack##ack
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：约翰不相信自己。因此，由于缺乏信心，他输了比赛。此处应用名词lack“缺乏”，作because of的宾语。故填lack。
54. Thank you so much. I really a________ it very much that you helped me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】appreciate##ppreciate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：非常感谢。我非常感谢你对我的帮助。本空用动词appreciate“感激、欣赏”，主句描述现在的状态，时态用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填appreciate。
55. Jack’s leg is badly hurt. Because of his i________, he can’t go to the gym. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】injury##njury
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：杰克的腿伤得很重。因为受伤，他不能去健身房。根据句意以及首字母提示，此处为名词injury“受伤”作宾语，满足句意要求。故填injury。
56. I don’t know how to deal with the problem and I have no idea how to h________ the problem. I am at a loss. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】handle##andle
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我不知道如何处理这个问题，也不知道如何解决这个问题。我束手无策。本空用动词handle“处理”，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。故填handle。
57. He is very ________ (外向的) and he likes talking with others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】outgoing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他很外向，喜欢和别人聊天。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用形容词outgoing，作表语。故填outgoing。
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you can join us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sincerely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：我真诚地希望你能加入我们。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“真诚地”应用sincerely，为副词，在本句中作状语修饰后面动词。故填sincerely。
59. Don’t be ________ (无礼的，粗鲁的) to your friends, but be nice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rude
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：不要对你的朋友粗鲁无礼，而要友善。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用形容词rude，作表语。故填rude。
60. The ________ (长度) of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】length
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：港珠澳大桥全长55公里。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处使用名词length，作主语。故填length。
61. You’ll need to ________(使相信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】convince
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：你将需要使他们相信你对这份工作的热情。根据汉语提示“使相信”，可知此处考查动词convince“使相信”，以及前面的动词不定式符号to，故填入动词原形convince即可。
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 句子翻译（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）
62. 我过去常常教Graham。（used to）（汉译英）
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】I used to teach Graham.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语、不定式。表示“我”用I，作主语。表示“过去常常做某事”used to do sth.，用于描述过去的习惯性动作。表示“教”用teach，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形；用Graham作teach的宾语。故翻译为I used to teach Graham.
63. 帮助别人是Bill Gates的其中一个爱好。（V-ing做主语；one of）(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】Helping others is one of Bill Gates' hobbies.
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词短语、固定短语和时态。根据句意以及句子的提示要求可知，表示“帮助别人”应为动名词短语Helping others作句子主语成分；表示“……的其中之一”应为固定短语be one of…；表示“Bill Gates的爱好”应为名词短语Bill Gates' hobbies；结合句意可知，该句应为阐述客观事实，为一般现在时。故翻译为：Helping others is one of Bill Gates' hobbies.
64. Jackson拥有一切，然而很多人一无所有。（while）(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jackson has it all, while many others have nothing.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语、连词和时态。根据句意以及句子的提示词可知，表示“拥有一切”应为动词短语have it all；表示“很多其他人”应为短语many others；表示“一无所有”应为动词短语have nothing；表示“然而”为连词while，表示对比。结合句意可知，该句应为一般现在时。故翻译为：Jackson has it all, while many others have nothing.
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
65. 请写一篇著名人物的故事，介绍其生平经历和主要成就。【可以参考课本人物：Ren Zhengfei, Bill Gates, Novak Djokovic, J. K. Rowling, Lang Ping, Huang Danian, Steve Jobs, Vera Wang, Ang Lee】
要点包括：
1.人物背景（姓名、职业等）；
2.主要故事和成就；
3.个人看法或对社会的影响。
注意：
1.词数100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ren Zhengfei, the founder of Huawei, is a renowned Chinese entrepreneur who has significantly impacted the technology industry.
Born in 1944, Ren previously served in the People’s Liberation Army before establishing Huawei in 1987. Under his visionary leadership, Huawei has grown to become one of the world’s largest telecommunications equipment manufacturers. Ren’s perseverance through challenges has inspired many, especially in technological development and innovation.
Personally, I admire Ren for his dedication and foresight, qualities that have not only propelled Huawei to global success but also positioned China as a leader in tech innovation. His work has reshaped the perception of technology capabilities worldwide.
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