2025年广东中考模拟试卷34（含答案解析+评分标准）
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| 名称 | 2025年广东中考模拟试卷34（含答案解析+评分标准） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 88.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-05 07:46:38 | ||
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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Prof. Zhang Boli appeared in The First Class and gave students across the country an important lesson. Here are Zhang’s words.
The Chinese nation has been respecting life and health. The Chinese nation tried 31 ways to deal with the epidemic(疫情).
When the epidemic was very 32 in Wuhan, a special hospital called the mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院) was set up. It played 33 important role in the big victory of the fight against the epidemic and many patients were treated there.
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the country has become more active in the health of its people. Our country 34 rid of smallpox(天花) in 1961. It was 18 years earlier than any other 35 all over the world. Also, in 1994, our country defeated the poliovirus(小儿麻痹), which was 16 years earlier than the time when it 36 by World Health Organization (WHO).
For thousands of years, Chinese nation has constantly struggled with these diseases. And this time, our country has also summed up much treatment experience. We must believe 37 we will be able to defeat(打败) all kinds of diseases.
By telling the history of the Chinese nation’s fight against the epidemics 38 thousands of years, Prof. Zhang Boli has been showing the Chinese nation has been respecting the life and health since ancient times. In the face of all serious diseases, we 39 fight bravely. This national spirit and cultural confidence will always give 40 the courage to win.
31.A．finding B．to find C．found D．find
32.A. seriously B. more serious C. most serious D. serious
33.A．a B．an C. the D．/
34.A. got B. get C. gets D. getting
35. A. countries B. country C. country’s D. countries’
36. A. set B. sets C. was set D. is set
37．A．that B．which C．who D．where
38．A．for B．in C．to D. with
39．A．can B．might C. should D．must
40．A．we B．they C．us D．them
完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Eileen Gu, an excellent skier (滑雪运动员), has got two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she didn't receive her 41 under US flag. Gu competed for China.
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 42 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud 43 she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese 44 and calls herself a "Beijing girl".
Gu 45 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 46 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 47 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China.
Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 48 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 49 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People call her a "born skier."
Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China in the future The 50 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.
41. A. ideas B. presents C. bills D. medals
42. A. agreed B. liked C. discussed D. raised
43. A. where B. that C. how D. which
44. A. well B. badly C. carefully D. successfully
45. A. began B. left C. grew D. regretted
46. A. ticket B. win C. scarf D. education
47. A. let B. persuade C. encourage D. train
48. A. put away B. stayed away from C. set up D. joined in
49. A. fans B. parents C. coaches D. players
50.A. level B. reason C. purpose D. title
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
“Playing Shop” Social Activity — Children are invited to get behind the shop counter（柜台）of Susannah Place Museum, re-created 1915 shop! This is a good time for children to put on an apron（围裙）and become shopkeepers. They learn how to wrap（包裹）an egg, weigh out goods on a scale（秤）and count in pounds and shillings(先令)! Suitable for the children between 5 and 8: the Playing Shop activity will see your children: ■Use an old-fashioned shop scale. ■Wrap goods. ■Fill an order and make a delivery (配送）. Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . —choose from the following periods: ■ 9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022. 9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022. Please note children must be accompanied(陪伴)by an adult. You can continue your fun at Susannah Place Museum by joining a guided tour at 2 p.m., 3p.m.and 4p.m.at an additional(额外的)cost on the day.
51.Children will not learn through the activity.
A. how to use a scale B. how to wrap goods
C. how to fill an order D. how to make money
52. Who is the most suitable to take part in the "Playing Shop" activity
A. 1 to 4-year-old kids. B. 5 to 8-year-old children.
C. Middle school students. D. College students.
53. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity
A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For 65 minutes. D. For 90 minutes.
54. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except .
A. booking tickets of the activity on the Internet
B. staying by her side during the work
C. paying an additional cost
D. choosing the exact working period for her
55. We can read the information from .
A. TV B. website C. story book D. novel.
B
Why having a hobby is good for you
Why do we need hobbies A 2015 US study in the Annals of Behavioral Medicine found that people were more positive, less bored, less stressed and had a lower heart rate when engaged in a leisure activity.
Numerous other studies have shown that hobbies reduce stress, and boost mood, well being, life satisfaction and even heart health. Scientists think they might help stave off dementia（痴呆症） too.
Joining a class or a team gives you a chance to meet other people. Meanwhile, learning something new or improving a skill gives you a sense of achievement. Hobbies let you switch off, forget your worries, overcome boredom—and, yes, have fun.
How do you choose the right hobby Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football Take it up again or start something else which satisfies your competitive spirit or the fun you derive from being part of a team, such as a local community group. Experts recommend a healthy mix of hobbies that give you physical, social and cognitive benefits.
Try something and if you find it isn’t for you, stop and take up something else.
Which leisure activities are good for physical health It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for you physically. Even regular brisk walking can bring benefits for fitness, while dancing is a great cardio workout, and it’s sociable too.
A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. And a Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke by up to 30 per cent among over-sixties.
Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. Music, whether that’s playing the piano or listening to your favourite band, can also relieve depression and anxiety. A 2016 US study found that creating art reduced levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
56. How to choose the right hobby
A.Choose a hobby that it is expensive or time-consuming.
B.Choose a hobby as your friend’s.
C.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try something that is for you.
D.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try anything that your friends like .
57. 、What does the underlined word Numerous probably mean
A. Number B. Many C. Little D. Data
58. 、What can’t you get from joining a class or a team
A.To meet other people. B.To learn something new .
C.To be a good teacher. D.To improve a skill
59. 、Which hobby can improve strength and cardio health
A.dancing B.singing C. yoga D. gardening and DIY
60. 、 What is the passage mainly about
A.The study of hobby research and analysis.
B. Hobbies might help stave off dementia.
C. Gardening reduced the risk of dementia by 36 per cent.
D.The benefit of hobbies and how to choose hobby.
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
、Doctor Zhong Nanshan has led Chinese people against SARS and COVID-19.He is our hero.Nobody doesn't know him. Once he goes out, he will always be looked at by others. 、Bill says he has been to many European countries like Russia and Germany.But I know he's telling a lie. He has never been abroad. Jane told something private to David and asked him not to say it out. But soon David told Kate about it. Cui Xingtian was a police officer. He sacrificed when he was taking action. His son Cui Yu was only 12 years old at that time. Twelve years later, Cui Yu became a police officer like his father. 65A 36-year-old delivery man delivered food in the daytime, and in the evening he studied on the Internet. After a long time of hard work, he passed an entrance test and went to university. A. If you say something that is intended to sound fantastic, but in fact is not true, it will be full of hot air. A true friend will always keep secrets for you.No matter what happens, he will never let the cat out of the bag. When someone has done something so wrong, he will be in the doghouse and become very unpopular. When someone who is famous or does something great appears in public places, he will easily catch everyone's eye. Nobody will become a hero without the help of others and teamwork plays an important role in our life. One tree does not make a forest. You can learn to drive at the age of fifty. You can learn to swim when you are fifty-five.As long as you are willing to, it's never too old to learn. G.Children often appear and act just like their parents. An excellent parent usually has an outstanding child.That is like father,like son.
五、短文填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅
用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
tree slow if he careful two leaf surprise because gift afraid in
A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame (跛). He seldom played with his classmates, and he was 66 to answer questions in class.
One spring, the boy’s father took some young trees home. He told his children to plant a tree 67 front of the house each person. The father said, “ 68 your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift. However, after he found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees 69 , he didn’t think he could do better. So watering it once or 70 , he didn’t care about his tree.
Two months later, the little boy went out. He saw his tree. He was 71 to find some fresh leaves. His tree grew best. The father bought the little boy his favorite 72 .
From then on, the little boy 73 became optimistic (乐观的). One night, the little boy couldn’t sleep. He went out quietly and found 74 father was watering his tree! He understand: his father had been secretly taking care of his small 75 ! Love is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
To better protect people under the age of 18. China improved the Law on the Protection of Minors (未成年人) several times. The law included new contents (内容) on Internet protection, which came out on June 1, 2021.
With the fast development of social media, cyberbullying (网络欺凌) has become a social problem. Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person. It is common nowadays. Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online. Sometimes cyberbullying can lead to serious long-lasting problems. Someone may experience low self-respect and a lot of bad feelings including being scared, angry and nervous.
To protect teenagers from cyberbullying, the new law showed that parents can ask the Internet service providers to take action. The services providers should take quick action to stop the bullying and prevent the spread of that harmful content.
The law added four new contents in total to protect minors in different ways. Calling for the all-around efforts of Internet service providers, parents and schools, the new law hoped to provide a protective umbrella for minors to grow healthily.
76.When did the law including new contents come out
___________________________________________________
77. What does cyberbullying mean
____________________________________________________
78. How can cyberbullying spread quickly
____________________________________________________
79. Who can ask the Internet service providers to take action
____________________________________________________
80. How many new contents did the law add
____________________________________________________
书面表达。（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
为了让学生认识校园欺凌的危害性，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“校园欺凌”为话题的演讲比赛，假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿参赛。
你对校园欺凌的看法；
对于校园欺凌的应对措施（至少两点）；
呼吁：尽力组织校园欺凌。
注意：
1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与评分标准
二、语法选择。
31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C
三、完形填空。
41. D 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A
46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
四、阅读理解。
51. D 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. B
56. C 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D
61. D 62. A 63. B 64. G 65. F
短文填空。
afraid 67．in 68．If 69．carefully 70．twice
71．surprised 72．gift 73．slowly 74．his 75．tree
六、读写综合。
A. 回答问题
76. On June 1, 2021./It/The law including new contents came out on June 1, 2021.
77. Someone sends bad messages to another person./It/Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.
78 .By a message, an e-mail or a post online./It/Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.
79. Parents./Parents can ask them/the Internet service providers to take action.
80. 4/Four./It/The law added 4/four new contents.
B. 书面表达(例文）
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others.
No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.
It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
参考答案解释：
二、语法选择。
主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在《开学第一课》上,张伯礼这个曾经在抗疫战斗中做出重大贡献的人给学生们上了重要的一堂课。
31、考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知空处应用动词不定式作宾语,故选B。
32、考查一般过去时的语态。根据语境可知方舱医院被被建立,应用被动语态。此处讲述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时。故选C。
33.考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知此处考查固定搭配played an important role , 起重要的作用,且空后important为以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故选B。
34、考查名词的用法。Any other后接名词的单数，根据题意和上下文得知是指比世界任何国家都要早，故用B。
35、考查一般过去时。根据“in 1994”可知时态为一般过去时。 故选B。
36、考查形容词的比较等级。根据空后的than可知此处应用比较级。故选B。
37、考查宾语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知空处应用that从句作believe后的宾语，故选A
38、考查介词的用法。根据空后的“thousands of years”可知此处表示一段时间,应用For。故选A。
39、考查情态动词的用法。can 可以；need 需要；will 将；must 必须。根据下句“This national spirit and cultural confidence will always give us the courage to win.”可知,在所有重大疾病面前,我们必须勇敢地战斗。故选D。
40、考查代词的用法。 we 我们,主格； they 他/她/它们,主格； us我们,宾语；them 他/她/他们,宾格。分析句子结构可知空处作宾语,应用宾格形式；根据语境和前后文可知此处指我们，故选C。
三、完形填空。
41、句意:然而,她不会在美国国旗下获得奖牌。
ideas主意 presents 礼物 bills 账单 medals奖牌，根据上文"Eileen Gu, an excellent skier，has got two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. "可知，应该是奖牌，故选D。
42、句意:她在旧金山长大。
agreed 赞同 liked喜欢 discussed讨论 raised养育，根据下文"She lived there for over ten years "可知，应该是养育，故选D。
43、句意:她一直为之感到骄傲的是她拥有中国人的血脉。
where哪里 that充当宾语 how怎样 which哪一个，根据下文可知，这里应该事补充宾语从句的引导词，故选B。
44、句意: 能够讲流利的汉语，well 好 badly 差 carefully 细心地 successfully 成功地，根据题意可知，选A。
45、句意: Gu在只有3岁时就开始滑雪。
began开始 left离开 kept保持 grew生长，根据下文"when she was only three"可知，应该是开始滑雪，故选A。
46、句意:她九岁时第一次获奖。
ticket票 win赢、胜利 scarf 围巾 education教育，根据下文"Gu competed for the United States in that competition“可知，应该是第一次取得了胜利，故选B。
47、句意:希望鼓励数百万的中国孩子去喜爱滑雪，去年六月，这个女孩加入了中国队。 let让 persuade劝告 encourage鼓励 train训练，根据下文"to love skiing"可知，应该是鼓励孩子，故选C。
48、句意: 在8月，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯比赛。
put away 整理 stayed away from 远离 set up建立 joined in参加，根据下文"The young skier won two gold medals in the competition."可知，应该是参加比赛，故选D。
49、句意:她的粉丝在网上为她祝贺。
fans粉丝、迷 parents父母 coaches教练 players运动员，根据下文 “ After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000.” 可知，应该是粉丝，故选A。
50、句意:结果可能会让我们所有人大吃一惊。
level水平 reason原因 purpose意图 title 标题，根据情境可选B。
阅读理解。
A篇：
51、D 从They learn how to wrap an egg, weigh out goods on a scale and count in pounds and shillings得知答案是D。
52、B 从Suitable for the children between 5 and 8得知答案是B。
53、D 从9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022.和9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022.得知答案是D。
54、D 从Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . 等处排除，得知答案是D。
B 从Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. .
56、得知答案为B。
B篇：
56、C 细节理解题。根据文中第四段第二句 Start with what you enjoyed in the past.和文中第五段第一句，可知选择自己过去一直喜欢做的事情和适合自己的事情，才是选择正确的爱好。故答案是C.
57、B词义猜测题。划线的词是numerous，本段首句意思是研究表明，爱好可以减轻压力，提高情绪，幸福感...由此可以推断numerous意为许多，大量的研究才能证明研究的真实性。
58、C 推理判断题。由第三段可知加入一个班级或者一个团队有机会认识其他人，可以学到新知识，可以提高一项技能。故答案为C。
59、C细节理解题。由第十段第一句Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. 可知瑜伽可以提高力量和心脏健康。
60、 D主旨大意题。文中第二段提到爱好可以减轻压力，提高情绪、幸福感、生活满意度。。。第七段提到每周跳舞3次可以改善老年人的平衡，园艺和DIY都可以降低中风的风险，最后一段提到体育活动可以提高认知能力等。文中第四段How do you choose the right hobby？可知本文大意是谈爱好的好处和怎样选择爱好。故答案是D
C 篇：
61、钟南山医生是我们的英雄，他一出场总能吸引人们的目光。这与D选项“引人注目”相符合，故选D。
62、 Telling a lie与A选项的full of hot air意思一致，故选A。
63、Jane把很私密的事情告诉David，并且叫David要保密，但是David很快就说出去了。 B选项的let the cat out of the bag就是泄密的意思。故选B。
64、烈士崔星田，牺牲于一次追捕行动中。他牺牲的时候，他的儿子崔宇年仅12岁。崔宇长大后，也像他的父亲一样，当上了警察。G选项的“有其父必有其子/虎父无犬子”与题干匹配，故选G。
65、36岁的外卖员，白天送外卖，晚上网上学习，经过努力考取了大学。这与F选项的“有学未为晚”“肯学永远不怕迟”相匹配，故选F。
短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
本文讲述了一个跛脚的男孩在父亲的关爱下如何变得乐观的故事。
66．句意：他很少和同学玩，也不敢在课堂上回答问题。根据“A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame”可知，因为跛脚而自卑，所以课堂上害怕回答问题，afraid“害怕的”，故填afraid。
67．句意：他告诉他的孩子们在屋前每人种一棵树。in front of“在……前面”，介词短语，故填in。
68．句意：如果你的树长得最好，我就给你买一份很棒的礼物。“your tree grows best”是“I will buy you a great gift”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。
69．句意：然而，当他发现他的兄弟姐妹们都在小心翼翼地照顾他们的树时，他觉得他不能做得更好了。根据“found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees”可知，发现兄弟姐妹都很认真地照顾树，修饰动词短语look after，应填副词carefully表示“认真地”，故填carefully。
70．句意：所以给它浇水一两次，他就不在乎他的树了。根据“once or”可知，此处应填一个表示频率的副词，two的副词twice“两次”符合，once or twice“一两次”，故填twice。
71．句意：他惊讶地发现了一些新鲜的叶子。根据上文可知，男孩并没有细心地照料树，所以看到有一些新鲜的叶子长出来时，他感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
72．句意：父亲给小男孩买了他最喜欢的礼物。根据“your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.”可知，小男孩的树长得最好，所以父亲给他买了礼物，gift“礼物”，故填gift。
73．句意：从那时起，小男孩慢慢变得乐观起来。根据“became optimistic”可知，慢慢变得乐观，修饰动词became，应填副词slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。
74．句意：他悄悄地走出去，发现他的父亲正在给他的树浇水！此处指男孩的父亲，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his符合，故填his。
75．句意：他明白了：他的父亲一直在暗中照顾他的小树！根据“father was watering his tree”可知，父亲在照顾他的树，故填tree。
第六大题
回答问题 （(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
【导语】本文主要介绍了政府出台的保护未成年人免受网络欺凌的相关法律内容。
76．根据“The law included new contents (内容) on Internet protection, which came out on June 1, 2021.”可知于2021年6月1日出台。故填On June 1, 2021./It/The law including new contents came out on June 1, 2021.
77．根据“Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.”可知网络欺凌是指某人向另一个人发送不良信息。故填Someone sends bad messages to another person./It/Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.
78．根据“Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.”可知网络欺凌可以通过一条信息、一封电子邮件或一篇在线帖子迅速传播。故填By a message, an e-mail or a post online./It/Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.
79．根据“To protect teenagers from cyberbullying, the new law showed that parents can ask the Internet service providers to take action.”可知家长可以要求互联网服务提供商采取行动。故填Parents./Parents can ask them/the Internet service providers to take action.
80．根据“The law added four new contents in total to protect minors in different ways.”可知增加了四条新内容。故填4/Four./It/The law added 4/four new contents.
B．书面表达 （1题，共15分）
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others.
No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.
It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
评分标准
第五大题 （共10小题，每小题1.5分）
考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；
所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；意思不符不给分。
第六大题
A．回答问题 （(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
1、没有用完整句子回答，但答案有效，每题扣0.5分。
2、标点符号缺失或不正确、句子开头没大写、人名没大写，每处扣0.5分。
3、回答内容信息不完整，每漏一处扣0.5分。
4、回答内容出现人称错误每处扣0.5分，相同的人称不重复扣分。
5、回答内容照搬原文句子或段落，没有直接答到点子上，不给分。
6、回答内容增加了比答案多的信息，如正确，不扣分。
7、回答内容出现单词拼写错误、时态错误、所有格错误或主谓一致错误等，每处扣0.5分。
B．书面表达 （1题，共15分）
1. 评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按照写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2. 内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：7分
（1）你对校园欺凌的看法………………………………… …………2分
（2）对于校园欺凌的应对措施………………………………………3分
（3）呼吁：尽力组织校园欺凌………………………………… 2分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得7分，词数在80个以下的作文在内容上酌情扣分。
语言分： 8分
第一档：8分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档： 6 —7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4 — 5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1 — 3 分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确的句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降低一个档次给分。
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
满分：90分
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Prof. Zhang Boli appeared in The First Class and gave students across the country an important lesson. Here are Zhang’s words.
The Chinese nation has been respecting life and health. The Chinese nation tried 31 ways to deal with the epidemic(疫情).
When the epidemic was very 32 in Wuhan, a special hospital called the mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院) was set up. It played 33 important role in the big victory of the fight against the epidemic and many patients were treated there.
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the country has become more active in the health of its people. Our country 34 rid of smallpox(天花) in 1961. It was 18 years earlier than any other 35 all over the world. Also, in 1994, our country defeated the poliovirus(小儿麻痹), which was 16 years earlier than the time when it 36 by World Health Organization (WHO).
For thousands of years, Chinese nation has constantly struggled with these diseases. And this time, our country has also summed up much treatment experience. We must believe 37 we will be able to defeat(打败) all kinds of diseases.
By telling the history of the Chinese nation’s fight against the epidemics 38 thousands of years, Prof. Zhang Boli has been showing the Chinese nation has been respecting the life and health since ancient times. In the face of all serious diseases, we 39 fight bravely. This national spirit and cultural confidence will always give 40 the courage to win.
31.A．finding B．to find C．found D．find
32.A. seriously B. more serious C. most serious D. serious
33.A．a B．an C. the D．/
34.A. got B. get C. gets D. getting
35. A. countries B. country C. country’s D. countries’
36. A. set B. sets C. was set D. is set
37．A．that B．which C．who D．where
38．A．for B．in C．to D. with
39．A．can B．might C. should D．must
40．A．we B．they C．us D．them
完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Eileen Gu, an excellent skier (滑雪运动员), has got two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she didn't receive her 41 under US flag. Gu competed for China.
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 42 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud 43 she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese 44 and calls herself a "Beijing girl".
Gu 45 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 46 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 47 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China.
Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 48 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 49 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People call her a "born skier."
Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China in the future The 50 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.
41. A. ideas B. presents C. bills D. medals
42. A. agreed B. liked C. discussed D. raised
43. A. where B. that C. how D. which
44. A. well B. badly C. carefully D. successfully
45. A. began B. left C. grew D. regretted
46. A. ticket B. win C. scarf D. education
47. A. let B. persuade C. encourage D. train
48. A. put away B. stayed away from C. set up D. joined in
49. A. fans B. parents C. coaches D. players
50.A. level B. reason C. purpose D. title
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
“Playing Shop” Social Activity — Children are invited to get behind the shop counter（柜台）of Susannah Place Museum, re-created 1915 shop! This is a good time for children to put on an apron（围裙）and become shopkeepers. They learn how to wrap（包裹）an egg, weigh out goods on a scale（秤）and count in pounds and shillings(先令)! Suitable for the children between 5 and 8: the Playing Shop activity will see your children: ■Use an old-fashioned shop scale. ■Wrap goods. ■Fill an order and make a delivery (配送）. Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . —choose from the following periods: ■ 9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022. 9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022. Please note children must be accompanied(陪伴)by an adult. You can continue your fun at Susannah Place Museum by joining a guided tour at 2 p.m., 3p.m.and 4p.m.at an additional(额外的)cost on the day.
51.Children will not learn through the activity.
A. how to use a scale B. how to wrap goods
C. how to fill an order D. how to make money
52. Who is the most suitable to take part in the "Playing Shop" activity
A. 1 to 4-year-old kids. B. 5 to 8-year-old children.
C. Middle school students. D. College students.
53. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity
A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For 65 minutes. D. For 90 minutes.
54. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except .
A. booking tickets of the activity on the Internet
B. staying by her side during the work
C. paying an additional cost
D. choosing the exact working period for her
55. We can read the information from .
A. TV B. website C. story book D. novel.
B
Why having a hobby is good for you
Why do we need hobbies A 2015 US study in the Annals of Behavioral Medicine found that people were more positive, less bored, less stressed and had a lower heart rate when engaged in a leisure activity.
Numerous other studies have shown that hobbies reduce stress, and boost mood, well being, life satisfaction and even heart health. Scientists think they might help stave off dementia（痴呆症） too.
Joining a class or a team gives you a chance to meet other people. Meanwhile, learning something new or improving a skill gives you a sense of achievement. Hobbies let you switch off, forget your worries, overcome boredom—and, yes, have fun.
How do you choose the right hobby Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football Take it up again or start something else which satisfies your competitive spirit or the fun you derive from being part of a team, such as a local community group. Experts recommend a healthy mix of hobbies that give you physical, social and cognitive benefits.
Try something and if you find it isn’t for you, stop and take up something else.
Which leisure activities are good for physical health It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for you physically. Even regular brisk walking can bring benefits for fitness, while dancing is a great cardio workout, and it’s sociable too.
A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. And a Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke by up to 30 per cent among over-sixties.
Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. Music, whether that’s playing the piano or listening to your favourite band, can also relieve depression and anxiety. A 2016 US study found that creating art reduced levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
56. How to choose the right hobby
A.Choose a hobby that it is expensive or time-consuming.
B.Choose a hobby as your friend’s.
C.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try something that is for you.
D.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try anything that your friends like .
57. 、What does the underlined word Numerous probably mean
A. Number B. Many C. Little D. Data
58. 、What can’t you get from joining a class or a team
A.To meet other people. B.To learn something new .
C.To be a good teacher. D.To improve a skill
59. 、Which hobby can improve strength and cardio health
A.dancing B.singing C. yoga D. gardening and DIY
60. 、 What is the passage mainly about
A.The study of hobby research and analysis.
B. Hobbies might help stave off dementia.
C. Gardening reduced the risk of dementia by 36 per cent.
D.The benefit of hobbies and how to choose hobby.
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
、Doctor Zhong Nanshan has led Chinese people against SARS and COVID-19.He is our hero.Nobody doesn't know him. Once he goes out, he will always be looked at by others. 、Bill says he has been to many European countries like Russia and Germany.But I know he's telling a lie. He has never been abroad. Jane told something private to David and asked him not to say it out. But soon David told Kate about it. Cui Xingtian was a police officer. He sacrificed when he was taking action. His son Cui Yu was only 12 years old at that time. Twelve years later, Cui Yu became a police officer like his father. 65A 36-year-old delivery man delivered food in the daytime, and in the evening he studied on the Internet. After a long time of hard work, he passed an entrance test and went to university. A. If you say something that is intended to sound fantastic, but in fact is not true, it will be full of hot air. A true friend will always keep secrets for you.No matter what happens, he will never let the cat out of the bag. When someone has done something so wrong, he will be in the doghouse and become very unpopular. When someone who is famous or does something great appears in public places, he will easily catch everyone's eye. Nobody will become a hero without the help of others and teamwork plays an important role in our life. One tree does not make a forest. You can learn to drive at the age of fifty. You can learn to swim when you are fifty-five.As long as you are willing to, it's never too old to learn. G.Children often appear and act just like their parents. An excellent parent usually has an outstanding child.That is like father,like son.
五、短文填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅
用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
tree slow if he careful two leaf surprise because gift afraid in
A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame (跛). He seldom played with his classmates, and he was 66 to answer questions in class.
One spring, the boy’s father took some young trees home. He told his children to plant a tree 67 front of the house each person. The father said, “ 68 your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift. However, after he found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees 69 , he didn’t think he could do better. So watering it once or 70 , he didn’t care about his tree.
Two months later, the little boy went out. He saw his tree. He was 71 to find some fresh leaves. His tree grew best. The father bought the little boy his favorite 72 .
From then on, the little boy 73 became optimistic (乐观的). One night, the little boy couldn’t sleep. He went out quietly and found 74 father was watering his tree! He understand: his father had been secretly taking care of his small 75 ! Love is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
To better protect people under the age of 18. China improved the Law on the Protection of Minors (未成年人) several times. The law included new contents (内容) on Internet protection, which came out on June 1, 2021.
With the fast development of social media, cyberbullying (网络欺凌) has become a social problem. Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person. It is common nowadays. Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online. Sometimes cyberbullying can lead to serious long-lasting problems. Someone may experience low self-respect and a lot of bad feelings including being scared, angry and nervous.
To protect teenagers from cyberbullying, the new law showed that parents can ask the Internet service providers to take action. The services providers should take quick action to stop the bullying and prevent the spread of that harmful content.
The law added four new contents in total to protect minors in different ways. Calling for the all-around efforts of Internet service providers, parents and schools, the new law hoped to provide a protective umbrella for minors to grow healthily.
76.When did the law including new contents come out
___________________________________________________
77. What does cyberbullying mean
____________________________________________________
78. How can cyberbullying spread quickly
____________________________________________________
79. Who can ask the Internet service providers to take action
____________________________________________________
80. How many new contents did the law add
____________________________________________________
书面表达。（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
为了让学生认识校园欺凌的危害性，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“校园欺凌”为话题的演讲比赛，假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿参赛。
你对校园欺凌的看法；
对于校园欺凌的应对措施（至少两点）；
呼吁：尽力组织校园欺凌。
注意：
1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与评分标准
二、语法选择。
31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C
三、完形填空。
41. D 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A
46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
四、阅读理解。
51. D 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. B
56. C 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D
61. D 62. A 63. B 64. G 65. F
短文填空。
afraid 67．in 68．If 69．carefully 70．twice
71．surprised 72．gift 73．slowly 74．his 75．tree
六、读写综合。
A. 回答问题
76. On June 1, 2021./It/The law including new contents came out on June 1, 2021.
77. Someone sends bad messages to another person./It/Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.
78 .By a message, an e-mail or a post online./It/Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.
79. Parents./Parents can ask them/the Internet service providers to take action.
80. 4/Four./It/The law added 4/four new contents.
B. 书面表达(例文）
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others.
No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.
It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
参考答案解释：
二、语法选择。
主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在《开学第一课》上,张伯礼这个曾经在抗疫战斗中做出重大贡献的人给学生们上了重要的一堂课。
31、考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知空处应用动词不定式作宾语,故选B。
32、考查一般过去时的语态。根据语境可知方舱医院被被建立,应用被动语态。此处讲述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时。故选C。
33.考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知此处考查固定搭配played an important role , 起重要的作用,且空后important为以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故选B。
34、考查名词的用法。Any other后接名词的单数，根据题意和上下文得知是指比世界任何国家都要早，故用B。
35、考查一般过去时。根据“in 1994”可知时态为一般过去时。 故选B。
36、考查形容词的比较等级。根据空后的than可知此处应用比较级。故选B。
37、考查宾语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知空处应用that从句作believe后的宾语，故选A
38、考查介词的用法。根据空后的“thousands of years”可知此处表示一段时间,应用For。故选A。
39、考查情态动词的用法。can 可以；need 需要；will 将；must 必须。根据下句“This national spirit and cultural confidence will always give us the courage to win.”可知,在所有重大疾病面前,我们必须勇敢地战斗。故选D。
40、考查代词的用法。 we 我们,主格； they 他/她/它们,主格； us我们,宾语；them 他/她/他们,宾格。分析句子结构可知空处作宾语,应用宾格形式；根据语境和前后文可知此处指我们，故选C。
三、完形填空。
41、句意:然而,她不会在美国国旗下获得奖牌。
ideas主意 presents 礼物 bills 账单 medals奖牌，根据上文"Eileen Gu, an excellent skier，has got two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. "可知，应该是奖牌，故选D。
42、句意:她在旧金山长大。
agreed 赞同 liked喜欢 discussed讨论 raised养育，根据下文"She lived there for over ten years "可知，应该是养育，故选D。
43、句意:她一直为之感到骄傲的是她拥有中国人的血脉。
where哪里 that充当宾语 how怎样 which哪一个，根据下文可知，这里应该事补充宾语从句的引导词，故选B。
44、句意: 能够讲流利的汉语，well 好 badly 差 carefully 细心地 successfully 成功地，根据题意可知，选A。
45、句意: Gu在只有3岁时就开始滑雪。
began开始 left离开 kept保持 grew生长，根据下文"when she was only three"可知，应该是开始滑雪，故选A。
46、句意:她九岁时第一次获奖。
ticket票 win赢、胜利 scarf 围巾 education教育，根据下文"Gu competed for the United States in that competition“可知，应该是第一次取得了胜利，故选B。
47、句意:希望鼓励数百万的中国孩子去喜爱滑雪，去年六月，这个女孩加入了中国队。 let让 persuade劝告 encourage鼓励 train训练，根据下文"to love skiing"可知，应该是鼓励孩子，故选C。
48、句意: 在8月，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯比赛。
put away 整理 stayed away from 远离 set up建立 joined in参加，根据下文"The young skier won two gold medals in the competition."可知，应该是参加比赛，故选D。
49、句意:她的粉丝在网上为她祝贺。
fans粉丝、迷 parents父母 coaches教练 players运动员，根据下文 “ After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000.” 可知，应该是粉丝，故选A。
50、句意:结果可能会让我们所有人大吃一惊。
level水平 reason原因 purpose意图 title 标题，根据情境可选B。
阅读理解。
A篇：
51、D 从They learn how to wrap an egg, weigh out goods on a scale and count in pounds and shillings得知答案是D。
52、B 从Suitable for the children between 5 and 8得知答案是B。
53、D 从9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022.和9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022.得知答案是D。
54、D 从Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . 等处排除，得知答案是D。
B 从Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. .
56、得知答案为B。
B篇：
56、C 细节理解题。根据文中第四段第二句 Start with what you enjoyed in the past.和文中第五段第一句，可知选择自己过去一直喜欢做的事情和适合自己的事情，才是选择正确的爱好。故答案是C.
57、B词义猜测题。划线的词是numerous，本段首句意思是研究表明，爱好可以减轻压力，提高情绪，幸福感...由此可以推断numerous意为许多，大量的研究才能证明研究的真实性。
58、C 推理判断题。由第三段可知加入一个班级或者一个团队有机会认识其他人，可以学到新知识，可以提高一项技能。故答案为C。
59、C细节理解题。由第十段第一句Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. 可知瑜伽可以提高力量和心脏健康。
60、 D主旨大意题。文中第二段提到爱好可以减轻压力，提高情绪、幸福感、生活满意度。。。第七段提到每周跳舞3次可以改善老年人的平衡，园艺和DIY都可以降低中风的风险，最后一段提到体育活动可以提高认知能力等。文中第四段How do you choose the right hobby？可知本文大意是谈爱好的好处和怎样选择爱好。故答案是D
C 篇：
61、钟南山医生是我们的英雄，他一出场总能吸引人们的目光。这与D选项“引人注目”相符合，故选D。
62、 Telling a lie与A选项的full of hot air意思一致，故选A。
63、Jane把很私密的事情告诉David，并且叫David要保密，但是David很快就说出去了。 B选项的let the cat out of the bag就是泄密的意思。故选B。
64、烈士崔星田，牺牲于一次追捕行动中。他牺牲的时候，他的儿子崔宇年仅12岁。崔宇长大后，也像他的父亲一样，当上了警察。G选项的“有其父必有其子/虎父无犬子”与题干匹配，故选G。
65、36岁的外卖员，白天送外卖，晚上网上学习，经过努力考取了大学。这与F选项的“有学未为晚”“肯学永远不怕迟”相匹配，故选F。
短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
本文讲述了一个跛脚的男孩在父亲的关爱下如何变得乐观的故事。
66．句意：他很少和同学玩，也不敢在课堂上回答问题。根据“A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame”可知，因为跛脚而自卑，所以课堂上害怕回答问题，afraid“害怕的”，故填afraid。
67．句意：他告诉他的孩子们在屋前每人种一棵树。in front of“在……前面”，介词短语，故填in。
68．句意：如果你的树长得最好，我就给你买一份很棒的礼物。“your tree grows best”是“I will buy you a great gift”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。
69．句意：然而，当他发现他的兄弟姐妹们都在小心翼翼地照顾他们的树时，他觉得他不能做得更好了。根据“found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees”可知，发现兄弟姐妹都很认真地照顾树，修饰动词短语look after，应填副词carefully表示“认真地”，故填carefully。
70．句意：所以给它浇水一两次，他就不在乎他的树了。根据“once or”可知，此处应填一个表示频率的副词，two的副词twice“两次”符合，once or twice“一两次”，故填twice。
71．句意：他惊讶地发现了一些新鲜的叶子。根据上文可知，男孩并没有细心地照料树，所以看到有一些新鲜的叶子长出来时，他感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
72．句意：父亲给小男孩买了他最喜欢的礼物。根据“your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.”可知，小男孩的树长得最好，所以父亲给他买了礼物，gift“礼物”，故填gift。
73．句意：从那时起，小男孩慢慢变得乐观起来。根据“became optimistic”可知，慢慢变得乐观，修饰动词became，应填副词slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。
74．句意：他悄悄地走出去，发现他的父亲正在给他的树浇水！此处指男孩的父亲，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his符合，故填his。
75．句意：他明白了：他的父亲一直在暗中照顾他的小树！根据“father was watering his tree”可知，父亲在照顾他的树，故填tree。
第六大题
回答问题 （(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
【导语】本文主要介绍了政府出台的保护未成年人免受网络欺凌的相关法律内容。
76．根据“The law included new contents (内容) on Internet protection, which came out on June 1, 2021.”可知于2021年6月1日出台。故填On June 1, 2021./It/The law including new contents came out on June 1, 2021.
77．根据“Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.”可知网络欺凌是指某人向另一个人发送不良信息。故填Someone sends bad messages to another person./It/Cyberbullying means someone sends bad messages to another person.
78．根据“Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.”可知网络欺凌可以通过一条信息、一封电子邮件或一篇在线帖子迅速传播。故填By a message, an e-mail or a post online./It/Cyberbullying can spread quickly by a message, an e-mail or a post online.
79．根据“To protect teenagers from cyberbullying, the new law showed that parents can ask the Internet service providers to take action.”可知家长可以要求互联网服务提供商采取行动。故填Parents./Parents can ask them/the Internet service providers to take action.
80．根据“The law added four new contents in total to protect minors in different ways.”可知增加了四条新内容。故填4/Four./It/The law added 4/four new contents.
B．书面表达 （1题，共15分）
Stopping School Bullying
By Li Ming
Today I would like to share my opinions about school bullying with you. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others.
No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.
It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
评分标准
第五大题 （共10小题，每小题1.5分）
考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；
所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；意思不符不给分。
第六大题
A．回答问题 （(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
1、没有用完整句子回答，但答案有效，每题扣0.5分。
2、标点符号缺失或不正确、句子开头没大写、人名没大写，每处扣0.5分。
3、回答内容信息不完整，每漏一处扣0.5分。
4、回答内容出现人称错误每处扣0.5分，相同的人称不重复扣分。
5、回答内容照搬原文句子或段落，没有直接答到点子上，不给分。
6、回答内容增加了比答案多的信息，如正确，不扣分。
7、回答内容出现单词拼写错误、时态错误、所有格错误或主谓一致错误等，每处扣0.5分。
B．书面表达 （1题，共15分）
1. 评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按照写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2. 内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：7分
（1）你对校园欺凌的看法………………………………… …………2分
（2）对于校园欺凌的应对措施………………………………………3分
（3）呼吁：尽力组织校园欺凌………………………………… 2分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得7分，词数在80个以下的作文在内容上酌情扣分。
语言分： 8分
第一档：8分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档： 6 —7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4 — 5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1 — 3 分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确的句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降低一个档次给分。
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
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