2025年广东中考模拟试卷36（含答案+评分标准）

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满分：90分
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt The Horse-face skirt is 31 traditional Chinese skirt which dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). It 32 popular in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
The horse-faced skirt means the Mamian skirt in Chinese, not because 33 face is like a horse. It gets the name from an ancient city building.
A Douyin report tells us that the sale for horse-faced skirts goes up 34 . Now they are 35 popular that some people wear them every day. People’s clothing styles 36 by cultural ideas. They like horse-faced skirts 37 the skirts mix ancient beauty and modern fashion.
The rise in horse-faced skirts shows a 38 cultural pride than ever before. People are not just wearing clothes; they're willing 39 tradition with modern lives. The skirt serves not only 40 a bridge between the past and present, but also between China and the other countries.
31.A. a B. an C.the
32. A.becomes B.will become C.became
33. A. it B.its C. it’s
34. A. quick B.quickly C.quickness
35. A.so B.too C.quite
36. A. influenced B.are influenced C. was influenced
37. A. because B.but C.and
38. A.deep B.deeper C.deepest
39. A.connect B.connecting C. to connect
40. A. as B. on C.about
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
"I am safe ." Lele said. Recently, Zhang Lele, a student of Xiamen No.1 Middle School, experienced an earthquake.
Lele has a strange disease, He can't 41 like normal people. He depends on a wheelchair to go around. Lele’s mother often 42 him. When Lele is at school, boy students in the class will help him. Among them, Zhang Zhixun is always ready to help.
At the beginning of this term, when the head teacher asked Zhang if he was willing to be the 43 with Le Le, he agreed at once. Every day he helps Lele 44 many problems. For example, when Lele comes to the classroom, Zhang will 45 him up to help him sit in his chair, and then 46 the wheelchair out of the classroom.After school, Zhang will 47 with Lele until his parent comes to pick him up.
"I was 48 then."Le Le said. “My classmates were 49 and hurrying towards the playground, but I could do nothing.” At that very moment, Zhang didn’t leave as fast as possible alone. He rushed for Lele’s wheelchair and pushed him to a safe place. “When the earthquake happened, what I thought was that I should 50 leave Lele behind. I would take him away with me as quickly as possible."Said Zhang
After the earthquake, the teacher showed the video to the whole school, and everyone thought Zhang to be the most beautiful deskmate.
A.walk B.talk C.jump D.type
A.looks after B.looks for C.waits for D.takes after
A.roommate B.deskmate C.schoolmate D.classmate
A.cause B.report C.solve D.refuse
A.dress B.cheer C.take D.lift
A.sends B.give C.throws D.pushes
A.stay B.stand C.compare D.share
A.scared B.happy C.angry D.unlucky
A.studying B.crying C.sleeping D.separating
A.often B.always C.never D.seldom
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Do you have hard rubbish WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it once a month for free from each family. Here is some advice about our hard rubbish collection service.
What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish:
We collect clothes, car parts, wooden doors and furniture.
TVs, fridges, building materials, glass, green waste, etc. can’t be collected.
Booking your hard rubbish collection:
We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you.
Call us on 92988000 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday to Friday.
Putting your hard rubbish out:
Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house. For example, you can put it in your yard before the collection day. If don’t, you cannot book the collection again.
If you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can visit www.. If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please call us on 55183555 or visit us at 511 Burwood Highway.
How many times does the company collect hard rubbish for free a year
A. Once B. Twice C. Six times D. Twelve times
What can not be collected as hard rubbish
Clothes B. Building materials
C. Car parts D. Wooden doors and furniture
53. When can you book your hard rubbish
A.At 7a.m. on Tuesday B. At 8p.m. on Wednesday
C. At 3p.m. on Friday D. At 9a.m. on Sunday
54. What should you do if you don’t put your hard rubbish out before the collection day
B.You can book the collection again for a later date.
C.You cannot book the collection again.
D.You must pay an extra fee to have the rubbish collected.
E.You can put the rubbish out on the next collection day.
55. In which part of website can you read this passage
A.Environment B. Sports C. Health D. Society
B
Do you have this experience？You are ready to rest or read a book after getting on a train , but a passenger in front of you is watching a TV show without earphones or a man behind you is talking on his phone loudly .It makes you sad and worried. Would you like the train to be less noisy The service appears. Some high-speed trains in China have tried “quiet carriage(静音车厢)” for passengers.
The “quiet carriage” is often the No.3 carriage on the train. The Beijing-Shanghai High-speed
Railway, one of China's busiest high-speed rail lines, has had quiet carriages since December 24, 2020. In quiet carriages, videos keep mute and doors at the ends of the carriage are closed to reduce noise. Passengers who are willing to follow the rules can choose the quiet carriages when booking their tickets. The “quiet carriage” service gives passengers more valuable choices.
However, some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. It is important to be quiet in public. It is a sign of respect to other passengers. And it will help to create a more comfortable traveling environment. They say no matter having quiet carriages or non-quiet carriages, they choose to take the carriages, because they need to get a good rest.
How quiet should travelers be in quiet carriages Different people have different ideas. Some people think that the noise from children is hard to avoid. So, the development of modern technology also needs to think about the actual situation.
The time Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway has had quiet carriages is
A.Since June 10,2021 B. Since December 20, 2019
C. Since April 18, 2020 D. Since December 24,2020
57. The underlined word "mute" in paragraph 2 means
A.Interesting B. silent C. boring D. loud
58. The reason why people choose the quiet carriages is that.
A.they can get a better service
B.they need to get a good rest
C.the carriages are the cheapest on trains
D.they can read books in a quiet environment
59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that
A.most people don't like the service
B.the rules should be made much clearer
C.it's easy to make trains completely quiet
D.the main noise on trains is made by children .
60.This passage is mainly about_____.
the introduction to the quiet carriages
the ways of making more quiet carriages
the development of modern technology
the influence of high-speed railway in China
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位人物对今年度假地的喜好要求，右栏是七座城市的介绍，请为他们从 II 栏中选择合适的度假地，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy.
Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food!
Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes.
Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea!
Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.
Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches. It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports.
It’s-very cold in winter in Harbin, and it’s a snowy city. Snow makes the city beautiful. It’s a good place for snow lovers.
Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes! It’s warm all year round. Sometimes it rains, but it’s also fun to walk in the rain!
Chongqing is a hot city in summer, and it ’ s a
good place to taste hot pot ( 火 锅 ) . It is very delicious, so many people like it.
You are very welcome to Xi'an. There are some great museums in this old city, so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things and the stories about them.
It’s very beautiful in October in Beijing. The weather is cool. You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Roast Duck
.
Sometimes it’s windy in March in Weifang, and it is a very good place to buy many kinds of kites. They are all at very good price
五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Grain Rain(谷雨）marks the end of spring. It 66 on April 19 and ends on May 4. When it arrives, cold weather 67 ends across the country. It is an important time for grains 68 .
In the northern part of China, the first heavy rain usually comes during this time of year. It is good time for 69 rice, corn, and the growth of cotton. Grain Rain also sees the bloom(开花）of the peony which is also known as the "Queen of All Flowers" in Chinese culture. As a result, admiring flowers 70 one of the most enjoyable activities for many people today.
In southern China there is 71 old custom. People drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain helps reduce heat in the body and is good for 72 . It is also said that drinking tea on this day 73 it would prevent bad luck.
During Grain Rain, there are big differences 74 morning temperatures and night temperatures. It’s 75 to catch a cold.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Have you ever heard of Earth Day On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. People celebrate Earth Day on April 22 of every year. At school on Earth Day, teachers often talk about pollution. Students learn about helping the earth and reducing pollution.
This day was founded by a person in America who was named Gaylord Nelson in the year 1970. It was celebrated by more than 20 million people that came from thousands of schools and hundreds of communities across America. With the development of science and technology, people are beginning to worry about what they are doing to our environment, so a theme is brought up for every Earth Day to tell everyone about their special worries
April 22, 2024 marks the 55th World Earth Day. This year's theme is "Planet vs. Plastics." Humans consume about 1 million plastic bottles every minute, and more than 500,000 million plastic bags are used each year. Less than 10% are recycled. Most of them ended up in lakes, river and oceans. If plastic makes its way to the ocean, it’s very difficult to clean up. It pollutes water and harms the wildlife. About 800 kinds of the wildlife in the sea are seriously affected, so it is high time to reduce the plastic waste. The 55th World Earth Day is a good time for us to join hands to build a clean and beautiful planet.
76.How often is the Earth Day celebrated
_____________________________________________________________________
77.Who founded the first Earth Day
_____________________________________________________________________
78.What do people bring up to show their special worries for each Earth Day
_____________________________________________________________________ 79. Where does most of plastic waste finally go
_____________________________________________________________________
Why is it high time to reduce the plastic waste
_____________________________________________________________________
书面表达（本题 15 分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
2024年4月22日是第55个世界地球日，其主题是“全球战塑”。塑料污染已经成为危害人类的主要污染之一。作为一名学生，请你根据以下内容写一份英文倡议书，向大家发起倡议。
作文要求：
1. 必须包含表格中的所有信息，可以适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
4. 词数：80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： plastic products 塑料产品
Plastic pollution is one of the greatest environmental problems. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与评分标准
二．语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B B A B A B C A
三．完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A A B C D D A A B C
四．阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D B C B D D B B B A
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B F C A E
五．短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 starts finally to grow planting is
题号 71 72 73 74 75
答案 an eyes because between easy
六．读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
76. Every year.(2分)
People celebrate the Earth Day every year.(2分)
The Earth Day is celebrated evry year..(2分)
Gaylord Nelson. .(2分)
Gaylord Nelson founded the first Earth Day..(2分)
A theme. .(2分)
People bring up a theme to show their special worries for each Earth Day..(2分)
A theme is brought up for every Earth Day to tell everyone about their special worries..(2分)
In lakes, river and oceans. .(2分)
Most of plastic waste finally go to lakes, river and oceans..(2分)
Because about 800 kinds of the wildlife in the sea are seriously affected..(2分)
About 800 kinds of the wildlife in the sea are seriously affected, so it is high time to reduce the plastic waste.（1.5分）
书面表达答案
Plastic pollution is one of the greatest environmental problems. It does great harm to the environment and even our health. First of all, plastic products pollute water and sea. Some people throw away plastic products everywhere and sea animals may eat too much of them and die. Secondly, plastic products are used to package food. It will do harm to our health.
As a student, I think we should do something to reduce plastic pollution. On the one hand, we should recycle plastic products. On the other hand, it’s a good idea to use green products instead of plastic products. For example, we can use cloth bags when we are shopping. What’s more, it’s necessary to publicize plastic pollution so that more and more people can know the importance of reducing it.
All in all, it is our duty to protect the environment. A small action can make a big difference. Let’s take action right now.
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