(共32张PPT)
Unit 4
Living with technology
Grammar and usage
素养目标:了解将来进行时的用法,辨别将来进行时的动词形式;使用正确的时态完成一段对话和一段短文;在新语境中应用将来进行时。
教学重难点:区分将来进行时和一般将来时的用法。
Exploring the rules
01.
How do you usually receive deliveries
home delivery service
(送货上门)
the smart lockers(智能快递柜)
Have you ever think you'd get a delivery from a drone one day
At the school science exhibition, Jessica is giving a talk to her classmates on how drones may develop in the future. Find the sentences that use the future continuous tense and fill in the box below. The first one has been done for you.
At the school science exhibition, Jessica is giving a talk to her classmates on how drones may develop in the future. Find the sentences that use the future continuous tense and fill in the box below. The first one has been done for you.
Today I'll be speaking to you about drones, ...
Today I'll be speaking to you about drones, also known as UAVs.
It can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink.
…, we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles.
Whatever happens, we'll all be interacting with drones on a daily basis.
Today I'll be speaking to you about drones, ...
Today I'll be speaking to you about drones, also known as UAVs.
It can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink.
…, we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles.
Whatever happens, we'll all be interacting with drones on a daily basis.
predictions
will be
将来进行时
02.
将来进行时的概念
将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作或要在将来某一时间开始并继续下去的动作。将来进行时常用的时间状语有at this time, tomorrow,in three days,tomorrow evening,this evening,soon 等。
At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the dining room with us.
明早这时候,爷爷就会和我们一起坐在餐厅了。
Don't phone me between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. We will be having dinner then.
5点到6点之间不要给我打电话,那时我们在吃晚饭。
一般将来时
现在进行时
将来进行时
+
=
将来进行时的构成
将来进行时的构成
be+v-ing
will be doing
will/be going to do
+
=
将来进行时的用法
(1)表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作,常与at this time, tomorrow,at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon 等表示将来的具体时间点的时间状语连用。
At seven o'clock tonight I will be listening to the report in the hall.
今天晚上七点钟时,我将正在大厅听报告。
Daniel's family will be enjoying their holiday in Mount Huangshan this time next week.
下周的这个时候丹尼尔一家就会在黄山度假了。
将来进行时的用法
(2)将来进行时可以表示对将来的打算。
Professor Wang will be giving a lecture on Chinese poetry tomorrow evening.
王教授明晚会做关于中国诗歌的演讲。
I wonder if it will still be snowing this afternoon.
我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雪。
(3)将来进行时可以表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
将来进行时的用法
(4)将来进行时可以表示原因或结果。
Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon. She will be teaching a class at that time.
简不能参加今天下午3点的会议,因为那时她将正在教课。
竞聘
一般将来时
将来进行时
一般将来时
一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态,基本结构是:主语+will/be going to do.
I am going to Beijing next Sunday.
我下个星期天将要去北京。
What will you do tomorrow
你明天干什么?
将来进行时
将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。基本结构是:主语+will be doing.
I will be studying in university at the age of 20.
20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。
一般将来时
两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉。
When will you finish these letters
你什么时候处理完这些信件?
将来进行时
When will you be seeing Mr. White
你什么时候见怀特先生?
直接询问,如上司对下属
委婉地询问,如下属对上司
一般将来时
将来进行时
一般将来时既可表示“将来”,也可表示“意志,意图”,而将来进行时表示“纯粹的将来”,指说话者一种无意图的动作。
I'll do my best. 我愿尽最大的努力。
意愿
I'll be doing my best. 我将尽最大的努力。
纯粹的将来
Practice
1. We __________________ (have) dinner at seven o'clock tomorrow, when CCTV ___________ (start) to broadcast news.
2. —Could I borrow your car to pick up a friend from the airport this afternoon as mine _________ (be) broken
—Sorry, but I ________________ (use) my car at that moment.
3. Next Friday I __________ (go) to another concert. They _____________ (play) something by Mozart that evening.
shall/will be having
starts
is
shall/will be using
shall/will go
will be playing
Practice
4. —Guess what! We have got our visas fora short-term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice! You _________________ (experience) a different culture then.
5. Tomorrow Tom ___________ (travel) to Beijing. When he gets off the train, his wife ____________ (wait) for him.
will be experiencing
will travel
will be waiting
Applying the rules
03.
B1
Complete the conversations with the correct expressions in the brackets.
has made
will be seeing
Will you be visiting
am looking forward to
will be giving
have been making
B1
Below is a passage about the problems that might be caused by the widespread use of plete the passage with the present continuous or future continuous form of the verbs or phrase in the box below.
will be flying
will be getting
are taking off
B1
Below is a passage about the problems that might be caused by the widespread use of plete the passage with the present continuous or future continuous form of the verbs or phrase in the box below.
will be using
are developing
Vocabulary
04.
illegal
adj. 非法的;违法的;违反规则的
illegal drugs 违禁药品;毒品
an illegal weapon 非法 武器
an illegal act 违法行为
illegal parking/hunting 违章停车/非法捕猎
it is illegal (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是违法的
legal adj.合法的;与法律有关的
illegally adv.非法地
练习:Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: For many years, __________ (legal) hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.
illegal
decrease
n. 减少,减小;减少量
v. 减少,减小
decrease from…to… 从……减少到……
decrease by…减少了……
decrease to… 减少到……
on the decrease 在下降
练习:Our coal output is 4/5 of that of last year—that is, it has decreased ________ 20%.
by
SEE YOU NEXT TIME