北师大版（2019）必修 第三册 Unit 7 Art 知识点讲练课件（共23张）

(共23张PPT)
Unit7 WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
知识点讲练
1.apply v.申请;使用,应用
【教材原句】I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to apply to be part of this festival.
我想知道你是否可以给我更多关于如何申请加入这个节日的信息。
【归纳拓展】
(1)apply (to...) for... (向……)申请……
apply to do sth 申请做某事
apply... to... 把……应用于……
apply to 适用于
(2)application n.申请,申请书
applicant n.申请人
单句语法填空
(1)He applied 　　　　　a job as a teacher.
(2)He had to apply 　　　　　the government 　　　　　help.
(3)We should apply advanced technology 　　　　　industry.
(4)The 20% discount only applies 　　　　　club members.
(5)He has applied 　　　　　　　　　(join) the army.
(6)The new technology has 　　　　　　　　(apply) to farming.
(7)There are over 200 　　　　　　　　　for the job.In other words,over 200 people 　　 　　　for the job.All of them have handed in their
　　　 　　.(apply)
for
to for
to
to
to join
been applied
applicants
have applied
applications
2.appreciate v.感激;欣赏;理解;领会
【教材原句】I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
我感激你的帮助并渴望收到你的来信。
【归纳拓展】
(1)appreciate doing sth 感激做某事
appreciate sb /one’s doing sth 感激某人做某事
(2)appreciate其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it。
一词多义/单句语法填空
A.欣赏;赏识　　　B.重视 C.感激 D.领会;明白
(1)I would appreciate it if you could turn the music down.　　　　
(2)Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her boss.　　　　
(3)We should appreciate his suggestions;they are quite practical.　　　　
(4)He didn’t appreciate how difficult the problems are.　　　　
(5)I’d appreciate 　　　　　if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
(6)It is the end of my tiring day,and I really appreciate 　　　　　(have) time to relax.
C
A
B
D
it
having
完成句子
(7)如果能提前告知您是否能来,我将不胜感激。
　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
(8)他能来帮忙我十分感激。
I really 　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　 　　　　to help.
I’d appreciate it
appreciate his coming
3.average n.平均数;平均水平　adj.一般的,普通的;平均的
【教材原句】Not only was he extremely productive — it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year — but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles,ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.
他不仅非常有效率——据说他平均每年创作500幅画——而且他也能够掌握各种绘画风格,从详细的肖像画到富有表现力的风景画。
【归纳拓展】
an average of 平均是……
above average 高于平均水平
on (the) average 平均
below average 低于平均水平
单句语法填空
(1)He drives at 　　　　　average of 120 miles an hour.
(2)He smokes 20 cigarettes a day 　　　　　average.
同义句转换/完成句子
(3)He spends 300 yuan on books on average every year.
→He spends 　　　　　　　　　 　300 yuan on books every year.
(4)今年七月份的平均降雨量高于平均水平。
The 　　　　　 　　　　　for July this year is 　　　　　 　　　　　.
(5)他的能力一般。
He is a man of 　　　　　 　　　　　.
an
on
an average of
average ability
average rainfall
above average　
4.range v.(在一定的范围内)变化;包括(各种不同的人或事物)　n.种类;范围
【教材原句】Not only was he extremely productive — it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year — but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles,ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.
他不仅非常有效率——据说他平均每年创作500幅画——而且他也能够掌握各种绘画风格,从详细的肖像画到富有表现力的风景画。
【归纳拓展】
(1)range from A to B 在A到B之间变化;包括从A到B之间的各种事物
range between A and B 在A到B之间变化
(2)a range of 一系列
within/in range (of sth) 在(……)可及的范围内
out of range (of sth) 超出(……的)范围
单句语法填空
(1)The shoes we are selling in our shop range in prices 　　　　　$25 to $100.
(2)The TV show has a large audience,　　　　　 (range) from children to grandparents.
完成句子
(3)你的血压远远超出正常范围。
Your blood pressure is well above 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　.
(4)这种药对治疗一系列疾病都有效。
The drug is effective against 　　　 　　　　 　 　　diseases.
from
ranging
the normal range
a range of
5.admiration n.敬佩;羡慕
【教材原句】The two artists had more in common than mutual admiration.
两位艺术家的共同之处不只是相互欣赏。
【归纳拓展】
(1)with/in admiration 钦佩地
express/have/show admiration for sb /sth 钦佩某人/某事
admire vt.赞美,钦佩;羡慕,夸奖
admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人
admire oneself 自我欣赏
(2)admirable adj.可钦佩的;值得赞赏的
admiring adj.赞赏的
单句语法填空
(1)The school is widely admired 　　　　　its excellent teaching.
(2)His bravery is 　　　　　(admire).
(3)He watched her in 　　　　　　　　(admire).
(4)His boss gave him an 　　　　　　　(admire) look.
完成句子
(5)我钦佩她有勇气讲真话。
I 　　　　　her 　　　　　having the courage to tell the truth.
for
admirable
admiration
admiring
admired for
6.permission n.允许;许可
【教材原句】Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner’s permission,while others see this as a rich form of non-traditional cultural expression.
一些人认为,如果未经业主许可,这是一种犯罪行为,而另一些人则认为这是一种丰富的非传统文化表达形式。
【归纳拓展】
(1)without permission 未经许可
(2)permit vt.允许,许可　n.许可证(书面)
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事(被动:sb be permitted to do sth)
permit doing sth 允许做某事
permit sb sth 允许某人某事
a fishing/parking permit 捕捞/停车许可证
(3)permit的过去式、过去分词为permitted;现在分词为permitting。
单句语法填空
(1)—What are you going to do this weekend
—It depends.If time 　　　　　　　(permit),I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
(2)Passengers are permitted 　　　　　　　　　(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
(3)We don’t permit 　　　　　　　(take) photos here in the museum.
(4)You can’t take the book out without special 　　　　　(permit).
(5)You are not 　　　　　to enter this room without the 　　　　　of the teacher.(permit)
permits
to carry　
taking　
permission
permitted
permission　
7.identify v.确定,发现; 认出,识别
【教材原句】This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their artwork.
这个标签是一个名字,他们创建这个标签来识别自己和他们的艺术作品。
【归纳拓展】
identification n.身份证明
单句语法填空
(1)My only means of 　　　 　　(identify) was my driver’s licence.
(2)The airplane that crashed into the mountain 　　　 　　　　　(identify) as American’s.
完成句子
(3)乘客被要求在自己的旅行箱被送上飞机前先确认。
Passengers were asked to 　　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　　 before they were put on the plane.
identification
was identified
identify their own suitcases
8.benefit v.使受益;得益于　n.益处
【教材原句】There’s a way to benefit from your work without spoiling public property.
有一种方法可以从你的工作中受益,而不会破坏公共财产。
【归纳拓展】
(1)sth benefit sb 某物对某人有益
sb benefit from sth 某人从某物中受益
(2)for the benefit of 为了……的利益/好处
(3)beneficial adj.有益的
be beneficial to=be of benefit to 对……有益
单句语法填空
(1)Patients have benefited 　　　　　this treatment.
(2)—You like to listen to his story.
—His experience was 　　　　　　　great benefit 　　　　　me.
(3)A good diet is 　　 　　　(benefit) to health.
from
of
to
beneficial
同义句转换/完成句子
His advice will benefit you.
→(4)You will 　　　　　　　　　　his advice.
→(5)His advice will 　　　　　　　　　you.
→(6)His advice will 　　　　　　　　　　　you.
(7)你真的能从整天玩计算机游戏中得到益处吗
Do you really 　　　　　 　　　　　playing computer games all day
(8)我到这儿来和他们争论是为了你。
I came here to argue with them 　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　you.
benefit from
be beneficial to　
be of benefit to
benefit from
for the benefit of