Module 11 Way of life 基础练习题（无答案） -2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 11 基础练习题
单项选择题
( )1.---Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man --- Al right.
A.either; or B. neither ; nor C. both ; and D. not ; but
( )2.I need ________ speaking English more.
A.to practise B.practises C. practising D.practised
( )3.---Mum, ________I play football this afternoon
----Sure , but you _________finish your homework first.
may; could B. can ; must C. can ; mustn’t D. may ; can’t
( )4.Many people like the girl _______because she is beautiful, _______she is kind-hearted.
A.not only;and B.not just; but C. both ; or D. not ; and
( )5.Please don’t make so much noise.I _______hear the speaker very well.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
( )6.---Can I go swimming ,Mum ---- Certainly . But you _____ be back by four.
A. can B. may C. might D. must
( )7.---Why did you laugh just now
----Ted wanted to tell us ______very funny story , but he forgot ______ending himself.
A.a; an B. the ; the C.the ;a D.a ;the
( )8.We ‘ll see _______ even stronger China in _______near future.
A.a;the B. an ; the C. the ; a D. an ; a
( )9.The girl with two cats _______in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A.was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing.
( )10.--- Did you hear someone knockingat the door just now
---No, sir .I _________music.
was listening to B. listened to C. am listening to D. would listen to
( )11.About _______ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class.
A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five
( )12.It’s _______to get good grades if you try your best to study.
A.possible B.possibly C. maybe D. perhaps
( )13.---Look! Here comes your mum’s car .
--- It _______ be hers . She sold her car yesterday.
must B.can’t C.needn’t D.might
( )14.Life is changeable. No one knows what ______ happen in the future.
A. should B. need C. have to D. might
( )15. Let’s hurry .Look! Here ______________.
A. the bus comes B. comes the bus C. the bus is coming D.the bus came
( )16.People often use the wood ________paper.
A. to make B. make C. making D. made
( )17.The machine is used ________ cleaning the fish bowl.
A. for B. to C. of D. as
( )18.Without the _______of selling , I missed the job. I won’t forget this _______.
A . experience ; experience B. experiences ; experience
C. experience ; experiences D. experiences ; experiences
( )19. The trees in our school ______ green all the year round .
A. fall B. stay C. follow D. find
( )20.Nowadays all passengers _______go through safety check before they take a train.
A. can B. may C. must D. will
根据句意及首字母补全单词
He didn’t finish his homework ,and this s_______ his teacher .
We use c________during the meals while the western people use knives and forks.
Mother said it was not safe to a_________ the Net friend’s invitation alone.
My history teacher is always s_______.We all are a bit afraid of him.
Mr Black got some nice g________ on Father’s Day. How happy he was!
My brother likes playing v________ games on the computer.
Last Sunday evening I had an unusual e_______ because I heard a strange sound in the neighborhood.
Fish and chips _________(be) my favourite food.
I n______ a close friend of mine copying my test paper while I was working on mine.
Let’s have a relaxation!What about walking a________ in the park
Yesterday Jane touched me on the s______ and said she had some good news to tell me.
There are many d____________between Jenny and her sister.
用词的正确形式填空
Jane was too nervous to say __________(something) when Mr.Li asked her what had happened.
_________(luck),Xi Meng passed the first interview(面试)，and all his classmates said good_______(luck) to him . He really felt________(luck).
----Where were you this time yesterday,Dale
---- I was doing some _______(write) in my study.
The old computer ________(break) down easily , so I had to restart it again and again.
He said sorry to me because he took my English book by __________(mistake)
__________(tradition) in England are different from those in China.
Sally was ________at the __________(surprise)news at the moment.
Why do you need _______(make) dumplings
Must I do my homework before ________(go) out
I was too thirsty, so I couldn’t wait__________(drink) the orange juice.
How about _______(go) shopping on the Internet.
We can use our hands _________(catch)the ball.
It’s ________(polite) to laugh at others.
You’d better ___________(not use) the phone.
选词填空
wash up ; look up ; clean up ; stay out ; take off ; be late for ; once a week ; at the age of
Please ________________ all the new words in your dictionary .
I’m not allowed to _________________ after 9:00 p.m
The boys really need to ___________________ their room .It’s really a mess.
The girl often helps her mother _________________ after dinner.
Your shoes are too dirty . __________ them __________.
---How often do you have P.E.class ----___________
Amy could cook meals ______________ ten.
Try not ____________________ class.
could not wait to afternoon tea in public places speak to wait for something interesting each other first name take away
His ____________ is Jack and his family name is Smith.
There is ____________ on the book . I want to read it now.
Please ______________the rubbish when you leave.
We students should help _______________in class and after class.
The children are ____________the bus at the bus stop.
The little boy ____________wear his new coat.
The British people often drink_____________at around 4 p.m.
Hello!May I _______________Mary
We shouldn’t speak loudly_______________.
to my surprise surprised surprising in surprise
He looked at me _______________.
_________________, she remembered my birthday .
It’s _____________ that they got lost.
I am _______________ at her death.
用 can , can’t , must , mustn’t 或needn’t 填空
There will be no class tomorrow . You ______________ come to school.
I’m afraid that we ___________ give you an answer today.
---- May I put my e-book here ---- No , you ________.You should put it over there.
Two eyes ___________ see better than one .
We _________ be careful when we walk across the road .There’s too much traffic now.
The girl _________eat with chopsticks when she was two years old.
---_______I help you ---- Yes, I’d like a birthday cake.
---Must I do any cleaning ---No, you _________.
Children _________play soccer in the street,for it’s dangerous.
You _______be serious.
The class is over .You ________go home now.
----_______I talk with my friends here
----No.You ________keep quiet in a reading-room or a library.
13.---Is that man our English teacher
----He ________be our English teacher .Our English teacher has gone abroad.
书面表达专练（11）
假如你是大明，你的外国朋友Tony即将来中国旅游，他希望你能写信给他，介绍一下中国的风俗习惯，以使他的旅行顺利、愉快。你可以从以下几个方面考虑：
在中国，人们第一次见面的时候通常会互相问好并握手。当与老年人说话的时候要有礼貌、不能直呼其名。
去拜访朋友的时候，可以带一些诸如鲜花、水果、点心之类的礼物。
去参加婚礼时，人们通常会用红色的纸包红包，因为红色代表幸运。
要求：80词左右 婚礼：wedding
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China.Now ,let me tell you something about
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good time in China.
Yours,
Daming
完形填空：
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 2 .
The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say
Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .
Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .
She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .
（ ）1. A. because B. so C. but D. though
（ ）2. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick
（ ）3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard
（ ）4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question
（ ）5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab
（ ）6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak
（ ）7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never
（ ）8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw
（ ）9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why
（ ）10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy
（ ）11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports
（ ）12. A. top B. end C. back D. side
（ ）13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed
（ ）14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher
（ ）15. A. read B. work C. teach D. show
不一样的平安夜
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight（烛光） dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without homes).
Cai, who is a student in journalism （新闻系）at Tsinghua（清华）, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough（粗糙的） hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves(手套).
The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears（突然哭起来）, saying “for the first time I feel respected(尊重)”.
Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”
Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.
They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.
“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”
（ ）1. What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students
A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua. B. Getting together with friends.
C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.
D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.
（ ）2. What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”
A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.
B. The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.
C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.
D. This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.
（ ）3. What did each beggar feel when they received greetings
A. Sad. B. Amazed. C. Frightened. D.Proud.
（ ）4. The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.
A. protected B. found C. taken care of D. given no enough care
首字母填词
One afternoon Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they (1) h_______ a big sound from the street corner. They (2)r_______ there and found that a small car knocked into the side of a truck(卡车) Both the car driver and the truck driver got hurt. “Bob,” said Jane, “run back down the (3) s________ to Mrs. Day’s house. Ask her to (4) c________ the policemen and the ambulance. Hurry up! I stay here.” Bob went off as fast as he could. There was (5) n_________ Jane could do but wait. She knew that (6) w________ people were hurt in an accident, they shouldn’t be moved. It wasn’t long before the ambulance (7) a________. The policemen made the car door open and moved the man (8) o______. Then they made the truck driver out. Luckily, they weren’t badly hurt, but they were both taken to the (9) h________. The policemen thanked Bob and Jane, “You were very good. You quickly called us when you (10) s_______ the accident. Thank you for all your help.”