人教新目标版中考英语听力解题技巧(学案+课件)

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名称 人教新目标版中考英语听力解题技巧(学案+课件)
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更新时间 2024-11-05 15:58:26

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中考听力专题复习导学案
学习目标
1、能力目标:掌握听力答题步骤与技巧;
3、情感目标:克服畏惧心理,树立听力信心;
学习内容
一、挑战2015年中考
听下面5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听完每段对话后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
2. What probably are they doing
A. Planting trees. B. Visiting a park. C. Watching a Christmas tree.
3. Where does the man work
A. In a factory. B.In a shoe shop. C. In a vegetable market.
4. How long does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?
A.20 minutes by taxi. B.5 minutes on foot. C.5 minutes by bus.
5. How much is the computer
A. 2, 600 yuan. B. 2, 500 yuan. C. 2, 700 yuan.
So easy!全答对了吗?你真棒!
二、技巧方法
Pre-listening: 快速浏览题干和选项,并画出关键词
While-listening:
1.整体把握,捕获关键词,句。
2.忌因小失大
3.边听边记(天气,人名,地名,数字及关键词
Post-listening:根据上下文推测出没有选出的问题特别注意下列情况:
数字:-teen和-ty, 如:fifteen fifty double,(两倍), half
年代读法:1972年 读:
时间:half an hour , a quarter(一刻钟, ), past , to,
two weeks (____days)(drive sb.home=_________ )
4)其它:flight(航班, )weekday(工作日________)weekend(______ )
on foot ( ) by bus ( )
三、常考问题设置(请完成并熟读牢记下列听力常考问题)
天 气: the weather like 天气怎么样
the weather 天气怎么样?
星 期: is it today 今天星期几?
日期: the date today 今天几月几号?
喜 好: his hobby?他的爱好是什么?
his favourate subject/sports/color 他最喜欢的科目/运动/颜色是 什么?
= ______ subject/sports/color does Tom like best
How 问句
1)问方式: does Jenny learn Chinese Jenny如何学英语?
does Jenny go to work Jenny如何去上班?
2)问数量: / 多少
3问价钱: is the watch 这表多少钱?
4) 多长时间 5) 多远
6) ________ 多久一次 7) 多大年龄
5)问时间:_____ will they go.... 他们将什么时候走?
_____ did he come back 他是什么时候回来的?
_______ does Tom usually get up Tom通常什么时候起床?
问地点: are Bob from Bob来自哪里?
are they talking now 他们正在哪里谈话?
______ did they go last Sunday 他们上周星期天去了哪里?
is the conversation happening/taking place 对话是在哪里进行的?
问原因: is he late?他为什么迟到
______does the woman like koalas 这个女的为什么喜欢考拉熊?
问人物: will Jack go to London with Jack和谁去London?
问情况: the matter with Kate Kate怎么了?
______with the girl... 这个女孩怎么了?
问关系: the relationship between them 他们之间是怎样的关系?
11.问事情: was he doing 他当时正在做什么?
_____ will he do 他将做什么?
can Mike work as Mike从事什么工作?
can you learn from the speaker's talk 你从说话者中了解到了什么?
四、实战演练
第一节 (本题共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项, 并标在题前括号内。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 .What’s the weather like tomorrow
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C.It’s cloudy.
2 .Where does this conversation take place
A. At a bus station. B. In the hospital. C. In the office.
3 .What will the man give the woman
A. some tea B. some coffee C. some juice
4.What's the weight of the woman's cat
A. 3 pounds. B. 2 pounds. C. 1.5 pounds.
5.Where does the man work
A In a factory B .In a shoe shop C. In a vegetable market.
第二节 (本题共15小题。每小题1分,计15分)
听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳答案, 并将答案番号填在题前括号内。听每段对话或独白前,每小题将给出5秒钟的读题时间,听完每段对话或独白后,你都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答8-10题。
8. Where is the TV station
A. Behind the supermarket. B. Across from the library. C. Near the hospital.
9. How long will it take the woman to walk to the TV station
A. About an hour B. About 10 minutes C. About 30 minutes.
10. Which bus should the woman take to the TV station
A. The No. 605 bus. B. The No. 65 bus. C. The No. 56 bus.
听下面一段独白,回答17-20小题。听两遍
17.Who did the speaker see on the wrong train
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His mother.
18.What did the speaker's mother ask him to do
A. To plan a surprise party. B. To tell his father about the party.
C. To keep a secret about the party.
19.Did the speaker's father like surprises
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
20.What can you learn from the speaker's talk
A. A mistake is a terrible thing. B. All mistakes mean happy accidents.
C. Sometimes a mistake can be a good thing.other’s.
技巧总结
Pre-listening: 快速浏览题干和选项,并画出关键词
While-listening:
1.整体把握,捕获关键词,句。
2.忌因小失大
边听边记(天气,人名,地名,数字及关键词
Post-listening:根据上下文推测出没有选出的答案。
六、Homework :
1.坚持每天听10-15分钟保证听力得满分。
2.熟读听力常考问题设置。
PAGE
2(共22张PPT)
中考英语听力专题课
听下面5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听完每段对话后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
2. What probably are they doing
A. Planting trees. B. Visiting a park. C. Watching a Christmas tree.
3. Where does the man work
A.In a factory. B.In a shoe shop. C.In a vegetable market.
4. How long does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?
A.20 minutes by taxi.
B.5 minutes on foot.
C.5 minutes by bus.
5. How much is the computer
A. 2, 600 yuan. B. 2, 500 yuan. C. 2, 700 yuan.





中考英语听力
专题课
第一节 简短对话 1-5小题 (听两遍)
第二节 听长对话及独白 6-16小题听4个长对话,(听两遍)
短文理解 17-20小题 4小题 (听两遍)
听力在中考英语中占 _____分.
20
pre-listening: 快速浏览题干和选项,并画出关键词。
while-listening:1整体把握,捕获关键词,句。
2忌因小失大。
3边听边记(天气,人名,地名,数字及关键 词)
after-listening:根据上下文推测出没有选出的问题
例( ) 6. Where are they going for lunch
                                                                                                                                           A. To Chen’s Fast Food. B. To Li’s Fast Food.
C. To the supermarket.
( ) 7. Why are they going there                                                                                                                                  
A. Because it’s not far.                                                                                                                                                 B. Because the food there is delicious                                                                                                                                                       C. Because it’s cheaper and the service is good.
M:Hi Alice, where are you going for lunch.
W:Li's fast food is close to our supermarket, let's go there Jim,
M: No i think we should go to chen’s fast food, why do you want to go there, because it's cheaper than Li’fast food, and the service is good too, It has a friendly service of all,
W:ok let's go there.
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特别注意下列情况:
1)数字:-teen和-ty, 如:fifteen fifty double,(两倍), half (一半),dozen (12),
2)年代读法:1972年 读:
3)时间:half an hour= a quarter=
past(half past seven) to(a quarter to seven)
4)其它:flight(航班, )weekday(工作weekend(周日)on foot ( ) by bus( )(tow weeks= ) (drive sb.home= )
ninteen seventy-two
30minutes
15minutes
by plane/air
walk
take a bus
14days
by car
What time is it now.
A.7:00 B.7:10 C.7:15
W:What's the time by your watch
M:It's 7:15,But it is t five minutes fast.
常考听力问题设置
天气
What's the weather like
How’s the weather ?
日期
What day is it today
What's the date today
喜好
What's his hobby?
What's his favourate subject/sports/color
= which subject/sports/color does Tom like best
问方式
How does Jenny learn Chinese
How does Jenny go to work
问数量
How many / How much
问价钱
How much is the watch
How long How far How often How old
问时间
When will they go....
When did he come back
What time does Tom usually get up
问地点
Where are Bob from
Where are they talking now
Where did they go last Sunday
Where is the conversation happening
问原因
Why is he late?
Why does the woman like koalas
问人物
Who will Jack go to London with
问情况
What's the matter with Kate
What’s wrong with the girl...
问关系
What's the relationship beween them
问事情
What was he doing
What will he do ?
What can Mike work as
What can you learn from the speaker's talk
1 :What’s the weather like tomorrow
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s cloudy.
2 :Where does this conversation take place
A. At a bus station. B. In the hospital.
C. In the office.
3 :What will the woman give the man
A. some tea B. some coffee C. some juice
4:What's the weight of the woman's cat
A. 3 pounds. B. 2 pounds. C. 1.5 pounds.
5:where does the man work
A .In a factory B .In a shoe shop
C. In a vegetable market.
实战演练





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录音原文
1 M: How's the weather today
W: It's sunny,but it will be rainy tomorrow.
2 M: My head aches and I have a fever.
W: Let me examine you. Do you feel cold
3 W: what would you like, tea or coffee M: Well, I like coffee, but today, some juice
M: My cat is very fat. It's 3 pounds.
W: Mine is not as fat as yours. It only weighs half of that of yours.
M: What can I do for you,madam
W: I'm looking for a pair of shoes.Do you have any cheaper ones
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5
4
听长对话:
1. Where is the TV station
A. Behind the supermarket.
B. Across from the library. C. Near the hospital.
2. How long will it take the woman to walk to the TV station
A. About an hour B. About 10 minutes
C. About 30 minutes.
3. Which bus should the woman take to the TV station
A. The No. 605 bus. B. The No. 65 bus.
C. The No. 56 bus.



~~~~~~~~
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听力原文
M:Iet's meet at the gate of Liangshan TV station. Don't be late.
W: But I don't know the way there.
M: Get out of your house and turn left at the third turning, go straight and you'll see it across from the library.
W: How long will it take
M:h will take you half an hour to walk there.
W:It's so hot. I don't want to go there on foot.
M: You can take the No. 605 bus. It's only ten minutes' ride.
W:OK, see you then.
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听第10段材料,回答17-20题
17.Who did the speaker see on the wrong train
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His mother.
18.What did the speaker's mother ask him to do
A. To plan a surprise party.
B. To tell his father about the party.
C. To keep a secret about the party.
19.Did the speaker's father like surprises
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
20.What can you learn from the speaker's talk
A. A mistake is a terrible thing.
B. All mistakes mean happy accidents.
C. Sometimes a mistake can be a good thing.
~~~
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~~~
~~~




听力原文
 
Do you learn from your mistakes I hope so. But have you ever made the same mistakes twice I have. Sometimes I make the same mistakes three or four times. Sometimes good things happen because of mistakes. Once, I got on a wrong train. That was a big mistake. But on that train, I saw a good friend. I was so happy that I made that mistake. Another time, I broke a surprise. My mother planned a surprise party for my father. She told me it was a secret. But I was just a little boy, and I couldn’t keep the secret. I told my father about the party. At first, my mother was mad at me. But then my father said he was happy he knew about it. He said he didn’t like surprises.
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pre-listening: 快速浏览题干和选项,并画出关键词。
while-listening:1、整体把握,捕获关键词,句。
2、忌因小失大。
3、边听边记(天气,人名,地名,数字及关键词)
after-listening:根据上下文推测出没有选出的问题
中考听力所给的句子、对话和短文的难度都低于平时的听力考试,语速比平时慢,题干和听力材料都是常用词汇(7,8年级单词),都是一些日常的生活话题,只要平时多听,保持耳朵对语言的敏感和熟悉,并掌握答题技巧,中考听力一定能拿到高分!
1. 利用试听, 调整情绪
2. 快速浏览, 预测内容
3. 捕捉信息, 速记要点
4. 概括分析, 当机立断
5. 复查信息,先填后涂
Listening skills
1 坚持每天听10-15分钟保 证听力得满分。
2 熟读听力常考问题.