Unit5 My Future 知识点测试（含答案）冀教版八年级英语上册

第5单元知识点测试
根据汉语写出对应的短语或句型
长大 希望做某事 做某事是...的
恐高 阻止某人做某事 在...的高度
采取措施做某事 经营生意 出差
一定做某事 做选择 别无选择只能做某事
对某人要求严格 对某事要求严格
因...而惩罚某人 以...惩罚某人 为...效力
无论什么
填空题
It's fun ___________(talk) about the animals in the zoo.
Would you like ____________( be) a doctor in the future
What do you think he is going to be when he ____________(grow) up
Newton and Albert Einstein are famous ___________(science).
5. It's too hot today. What about ________(go) swimming
6. The heavy snow stopped many people from ________ (go) home.
7. Kate is _______ (good) at maths than physics.
8. Li Ming is afraid of ____ _ (fly). He feels nervous before he gets on a plane.
9. My English is very poor. I have to take steps _________(improve) it.
10. My sister stopped _________ (cry) and played with the toy dog.
11. Please tell me how _________ (send) an e-mail.
12. They _________ (choose) me as a teacher yesterday.
13. Always do your homework _________ (careful).
14. Mum wishes me_________ (win) the chess match.
15. Jack wants to be a _________ (manage) when he grows up.
16. Lucy likes children very much. She is sure _________ (become) a teacher.
17. This is a_________ (create) idea. Do you think so
18. What’s your biggest _________ (goal) in your life
19. He is very busy, because he is a _________ (business). He is often on_______(business).
20. Is it a good_________ (choose) to study abroad
21. —Are they _________ (policeman) —Yes, they are.
22.It’s much_________ (hot) today.
23. My son is older and_________ (wise) after eight years in the business.
24. There are many great_________ (act) in the TV play.
25. I hope_________ (watch) the movie with my parents.
单项选择。
( ) 1. My father is ____ engineer. He works very hard.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. -What do you want to be in the future, Jack
-I want to be a(n)______ like Yuan Longping.
A. teacher B. scientist C. engineer D. pilot
( ) 3. -What are you going to do this weekend, Laura - I ______ go to see a movie, but I'm not sure.
A. must B. need C. might D. should
( ) 4. I have a dream. When I _______, I want to be a teacher.
A. stand up B. wake up C.grow up D. get up
( ) 5. Don't eat _______ sweet food, or you will be _______fat.
too much; much too B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much D. much too; much too
( )6.Those foreign friends hope __the celebrations for the university’s eightieth anniversary(周年纪念日).
to join in B. to joining in C. join in D. joining in
( ) 7. _______ you please open the door
A. May B. Must C. Might D. Would
( ) 8. -____________________ -I want to be a pilot. I hope to fly in the blue sky.
A. Are you going to be a pilot
B. What does your father do
C. What do you want to be when you grow up
D. Why do you want to be a pilot in the future
( ) 9. He gave me a few on how to use the machine well.
A. questions B. problems C. advice D. suggestions
( ) 10. What are they ______ about
A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
( ) 11. A plane is flying at a _______ of 3000 meters.
length B. height C. weight D. wideness
( ) 12. -What are you going to be when you grow up
-I'm going to be a _______. Flying in the sky is my dream.
A. driver B. pilot C. pianist D. cook
( ) 13. Shelly is good at English, so she is never _________speaking to foreigners.
A. interested in B. excited about C. angry about D. afraid of
( ) 14. I stopped her from _______her friends about it.
A. tell B. to tell C. tells D. telling
( ) 15. All of us would _______ something useful to help the poor boy.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
( )16. Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world.
A. the more beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
( )17. Who is ______ boy in your class
A.tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 18. I hope I can become a famous translator ________.
A. some days B. sometimes C. some times D. someday
( )19. —Could you give me some _________ on how to learn English_________
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good B. suggestion; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well
( )20. Since you are tired, you’d better _________ and have a good rest.
A. stop to study B. stop study C. stop studying D. stop to studying
( )21. Li Ming looked _________ the box and found it empty.
A. inside B. after C. like D. out
( )22. —Why do they argue with the director —Because the director made them _______.
A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily
( )23. The teacher is good _________ drawing and she is nice _________ her students.
A. at; at B. to; to C. at; to D. to; at
( )24. A lot of work _________ the man tired.
A. gives B. lets C. makes D. has
( )25. —I can’t decide _________. —You mean the purple sweater or the blue one
A. how to go there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose
( )26. This is a new store. Can we stop _________
A. have a look B. to have a look C. having a look D. to having a look
( )27. --Do the two words have _________ meaning --No, in fact, they are _______.
A. same; opposite B. the opposite；the opposite
C. the same; the same D. the opposite；the same
( )28. —Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.
—Wow, she is so_________. I could never do that.
A. simple B. creative C. popular D. beautiful
( )29. Lisa is a kind girl. She is very nice _________ us all.
A. of B. to C. for D. with
( )30. We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang _________among the singers.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )31. —I’m sorry I broke your glass. —_________ Be careful next time.
A. Sure. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Yes, please. D. No, thanks.
( )32. Your dream won’t _________ unless you work hard.
A. come to B. come out C. come over D. come true
( )33. His ambition is _________ a manager.
A. become B. became C. to become D. becomes
( )34. Li Ming’ s parents often encourage him _________ more books.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( )35. Shanghai is much _________ than Chengdu.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
( )36. We are sure _________ the team from No. 2 Middle School.
A. beat B. to beat C. win D. to win
( )37. The teacher _________ him for cheating on the exam.
A. chose B. punished C. thanked D. talked
( )38. She enjoys drawing, so she wants to be a(n) _________ in the future.
A. policewoman B. policeman C. fisherman D. artist
( )39. —Do you often go to the gym —No, _________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
( )40. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I’ m afraid we have no _________ but a taxi.
A. choice；take B. choice;to take C. advice;take D. advice;to take
( )41. —Peter is ________ than you, right —Yes, but he runs _________ in our class.
A. heavier; fastest B. heavy; the fastest C. heavier; faster D. heavy; faster
( )42. —Where is Tom —________. He might be playing football on the playground.
A. I’m sorry B. I’ m not sure C. I hope so D. No problem
( )43. I hope _________ here earlier next time.
him to come B. he come C. that he will come D. him comes
( )44. we study now, future we’ll have.
The hard; the good B. The harder; the better
C. The hardest; the best D. The hard; the better
( )45. —Is your teacher strict ______ you —Yes, and he is also strict ______ his work.
A. in; in B. in; with C. with; with D. with; in
( )46. Mr. Wu is a _________ man. He often gives advice to people who need help.
A. rich B. poor C. wise D. tall
( )47. He wrote an e-mail _________ his teacher last night.
A. as B. to C. for D. at
( )48. The doctor gave us some good _________ on how to keep healthy.
A. advice B. suggestion C. ambition D. goal
( )49. No matter _________ you want to be in the future, you should work hard now.
A. what B. which C. how D. where
( )50. This year our school is _________ than it was last year.
A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautiful
( )51. Tom does much _________ in English this year.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
( )52. Wang Jie _________ at home now. _________ you can find him there.
A. may be; May be B. may be, Maybe C. maybe; Maybe D. maybe; May be
( )53. Jenny is _________ taller than any other student in her class.
A. much B. very C. more D. much more
( )54. It would be a lot of fun _________ with children. We feel happy with them.
A. playing B. played C. to play D. plays
( )55. His brother _________ a big company.
A. works on B. works as C. works for D. works with
长大 grow up 希望做某事 hope to do sth. 做某事是...的 It's + adj. to do sth. 恐高 have a fear of heights 阻止某人做某事 stop sb. from doing sth. 在...的高度 at the height of 采取措施做某事 take steps to do sth. 经营生意 do business 出差 on business 一定做某事 be sure to do sth. 做选择 make a choice 别无选择只能做某事 have no choice but to do sth. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb. 对某事要求严格 be strict in sth. 因...而惩罚某人 punish sb. for... 以...惩罚某人 punish sb. with... 为...效力 work for 无论什么 whatever 填空题 1. talking 解析：“It's fun doing sth.”（做某事有趣）。 2. to be 解析：“would like to do sth.”（想要做某事）。 3. grows 解析：“when”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“he”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. scientists 解析：“Newton and Albert Einstein”是两个人，用复数。 5. going 解析：“What about doing sth.”（做某事怎么样）。 6. going 解析：“stop...from doing sth.”（阻止......做某事）。 7. better 解析：“than”是比较级的标志词。 8. flying 解析：“be afraid of doing sth.”（害怕做某事）。 9. to improve 解析：“take steps to do sth.”（采取措施做某事）。 10. crying 解析：“stop doing sth.”（停止正在做的事）。 11. to send 解析：“how to do sth.”（如何做某事）。 12. chose 解析：“yesterday”提示用一般过去时。 13. carefully 解析：修饰动词“do”用副词。 14. to win 解析：“wish sb. to do sth.”（希望某人做某事）。 15. manager 解析：“a”后接名词，“manager”（经理）。 16. to become 解析：“be sure to do sth.”（一定做某事）。 17. creative 解析：形容词修饰名词，“creative”（有创造力的）。 18. goal 解析：“biggest”修饰名词单数。 19. business; business 解析：“a business”（生意）；“on business”（出差）。 20. choice 解析：“a”后接名词单数。 21. policemen 解析：“they”是复数，“policeman”的复数是“policemen”。 22. hotter 解析：“much”修饰比较级。 23. wiser 解析：“and”连接并列成分，“older”是比较级，“wise”也用比较级。 24. actors 解析：“many”后接名词复数，“actor”（演员）的复数是“actors”。 25. to watch 解析：“hope to do sth.”（希望做某事）。 单项选择 1. B 解析：“engineer”是以元音音素开头，用“an”。 2. B 解析：袁隆平是科学家，“scientist”（科学家）。 3. C 解析：“might”（可能），表示不确定。 4. C 解析：“grow up”（长大）。 5. A 解析：“too much”（太多）修饰不可数名词；“much too”（太）修饰形容词或副词，“sweet food”是不可数名词，“fat”是形容词。 6. A 解析：“hope to do sth.”（希望做某事）；“join in”（参加）。 7. D 解析：“Would you please...”（请你......好吗）。 8. C 解析：根据回答可知是问长大后想成为什么。 9. D 解析：“a few”（一些）修饰可数名词复数，“suggestions”（建议）是可数名词复数，“advice”是不可数名词。 10. D 解析：“talk about”（谈论）。 11. B 解析：“at a height of”（在......的高度）。 12. B 解析：“Flying in the sky”表明是飞行员，“pilot”（飞行员）。 13. D 解析：“be afraid of doing sth.”（害怕做某事）。 14. D 解析：“stop sb. from doing sth.”（阻止某人做某事）。 15. A 解析：“would + 动词原形”。 16. C 解析：“one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数”（最......之一）。 17. D 解析：“in your class”表示范围，用最高级，最高级前加“the”。 18. D 解析：“someday”（某天）。 19. C 解析：“advice”（建议）是不可数名词；“learn...well”（学好......）。 20. C 解析：“stop doing sth.”（停止正在做的事），“stop studying”（停止学习）。 21. A 解析：“look inside”（往里面看）。 22. A 解析：“make sb. + 形容词”（使某人......），“angry”（生气的）。 23. C 解析：“be good at”（擅长）；“be nice to”（对......好）。 24. C 解析：“make + sb. + 形容词”（使某人......）。 25. D 解析：根据回答可知是选择，“which to choose”（选择哪一个）。 26. B 解析：“stop to do sth.”（停下来去做某事），“stop to have a look”（停下来看一看）。 27. A 解析：“the same”（相同的）；“opposite”（相反的）。 28. B 解析：“creative”（有创造力的）。 29. B 解析：“be nice to sb.”（对某人好）。 30. D 解析：“among the singers”表示在多个歌手中比较，用最高级。 31. B 解析：对于道歉的回答，“It doesn't matter.”（没关系）。 32. D 解析：“come true”（实现）。 33. C 解析：“ambition is to do sth.”（志向是做某事）。 34. C 解析：“encourage sb. to do sth.”（鼓励某人做某事）。 35. B 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“bigger”（更大的）。 36. B 解析：“be sure to do sth.”（一定做某事）；“beat”（打败），后接对手；“win”（赢得），后接比赛、奖品等。 37. B 解析：“punish”（惩罚），“punish sb. for sth.”（因某事惩罚某人）。 38. D 解析：喜欢画画，想成为艺术家，“artist”（艺术家）。 39. B 解析：“I don't like sports at all.”表明从不，“never”（从不）。 40. B 解析：“have no choice but to do sth.”（别无选择只能做某事）。 41. A 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“Peter is heavier than you.”；“in our class”表示范围，用最高级，“runs fastest”（跑得最快）。 42. B 解析：“I'm not sure.”（我不确定）。 43. C 解析：“hope that + 从句”（希望......）。 44. B 解析：“The + 比较级，the + 比较级”（越......，越......）。 45. D 解析：“be strict with sb.”（对某人要求严格）；“be strict in sth.”（对某事要求严格）。 46. C 解析：经常给需要帮助的人建议，说明是明智的，“wise”（明智的）。 47. B 解析：“write an e-mail to sb.”（给某人写电子邮件）。 48. A 解析：“some”后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，“advice”（建议）是不可数名词，“suggestion”（建议）是可数名词，要用复数。 49. A 解析：“what”在从句中作宾语，“no matter what”（无论什么）。 50. A 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“much”修饰比较级。 51. C 解析：“much”修饰比较级，“better”（更好）。 52. B 解析：“may be”（可能是），作谓语；“maybe”（也许），作状语。 53. A 解析：“much”可以修饰比较级。 54. C 解析：“It would be + adj. + to do sth.”（做某事将会是......的）。 55. C 解析：“work for”（为......工作）。