牛津译林版2024-2025九年级上学期期中检测试卷（一）
一、单项选择
1．If you need my help, you can ask me ________ you want.
A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．however
2．Bob has made a lot of promises, but______of them have been carried out.
A．none B．each
C．either D．neither
3．—Why do you like Michael Jackson
—_____________ he was the King of Pop.
A．As B．For C．Because D．Since
4．The little girl has such a good ________ that she can keep the names of all her classmates in mind on the first day at school.
A．experience B．suggestion C．collection D．memory
5．It’s ________ to know the weather about the place of interest on the Internet before you travel there.
A．creative B．organized C．helpful D．curious
6．—What would you like, tea or pear juice
—________, thanks. I’d like a glass of hot water.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
7．I wonder ________ our sports meeting will be held. Can it be next week
A．when B．what C．whether D．if
8．—Luke, who had ________ the used bottles before I came in
—Maybe it's my brother, Joe.
A．recycled B．reviewed C．repeated D．required
9．She has decided to work as a nurse. Nobody can ________.
A．try out for her B．lose heart C．change her mind D．take notice of her
10．—What is the ________ of the story
—It's about love and family.
A．review B．memory C．standard D．subject
11．Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never ________.
A．put up B．pick up C．stay up D．give up
12．To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________ high-technology products.
A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle
13．Tara didn’t go to bed ________ everything was ready for the party.
A．when B．after C．because D．until
14．The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup ________ to be more exciting and surprising than we had thought.
A．put out B．took out
C．turned out D．stayed out
15．Yuan Longping and his team developed a kind of hybrid rice which has many ________ over other kinds of rice.
A．advantages B．activities C．agreement D．advice
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When it comes to planning a big event or party, writing an invitation is the first step. So how can you write a 16 invitation Here are some ways to tell you how to do that. 17 you follow them, it is easier to write one.
The first thing you should write are 18 of the party guests. Because you must know the people who will come to your party. You need to write the names 19 and tidily. This is a good way to 20 that you are polite to the guests.
The next is the place. If your guests aren’t familiar (熟悉) with the party’s place, then 21 directions (方向) in the invitation. We know everyone has maps on their 22 . But it’s better to add a map for everyone. A map is 23 for them if they get lost.
The time when the party will last should also be included in invitations, which tells your guests 24 to arrive. If there is a 25 about what guests should dress for your party, then you must be sure to let 26 know. Should they come 27 common clothes or not 28 the weather if you’re planning a party outdoors. No one wants to have a party in the bad weather. Be sure the weather is fine to make people 29 .
Writing an invitation is 30 to hold a party. With the good invitation, people will enjoy themselves at the party.
16．A．quick B．peaceful C．proper D．social
17．A．If B．Before C．So D．Until
18．A．ages B．numbers C．names D．friends
19．A．hard B．right C．fast D．simply
20．A．ask B．show C．believe D．notice
21．A．include B．imagine C．pick D．press
22．A．hands B．hearts C．phones D．cameras
23．A．helpful B．bright C．perfect D．strange
24．A．where B．how C．when D．which
25．A．voice B．question C．stress D．sign
26．A．it B．them C．you D．us
27．A．on B．from C．in D．with
28．A．Realize B．Introduce C．Achieve D．Consider
29．A．amazing B．unusual C．shocked D．enjoyable
30．A．fair B．modern C．necessary D．magic
三、阅读理解
Hi! I’m Jenny. I’m a student in Class 5, Grade 1. I have a big schoolbag. It is blue and red. It’s 65. I have a nice pencil box in it. It is 10. Its color is white. I bought(买) it in a store. There are four pencils and one pen. Each(每一个) pencil is 1 and the pen is 12. My eraser is yellow. The price is 2. My ruler is orange and very long. I like them very much. I study very hard.
31．I am in Grade ________.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Five
32．Is my ruler long or short
A．Yes, it is. B．It’s short. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s long.
33．My schoolbag is ________.
A．big B．small C．lost D．black
34．How much are my pencils
A． One B． Two C． Four D． Ten
35．The color of my eraser is ________.
A．orange B．black C．yellow D．blue
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
36．How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
37．What does the underlined word “route” mean
A．Time. B．Habit. C．Way. D．Speed.
38．Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage
A．It makes us healthier.
B．It doesn’t need much money.
C．It is fun and interesting to do.
D．Most of us can do it because it is easy.
39．How can the music help our jogging
A．By making us only think about jogging.
B．By making us excited and run farther.
C．It can make us running faster.
D．It can be helpful to our body.
40．What can be the best title for the passage
A．The Advantages of Jogging B．How to Jog with Others
C．Help Your Friends Jog D．Ways to Make Jogging Fun
Food deliverymen（送餐员）are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.
In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen put themselves into such a danger The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.
41．How many traffic accidents happened on food deliverymen in Shanghai in the first half of 2017
A．38. B．76. C．152. D．2,000.
42．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _________.
A．break traffic rules B．use mobile phones too much
C．work very hard D．are good at driving
43．If a food deliveryman __________, the companies will fine him.
A．delivers food on time B．drives too slowly
C．follows traffic rules D．gets bad reviews
44．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Companies are improving their review systems.
B．Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.
C．To drive safely, food deliverymen will follow more traffic rules.
D．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.
45．Which is the best title of this article
A．Mobile phone delivery B．Watch out while delivering
C．Be a good deliveryman D．No bad reviews
Schools help protect kids’ mental(心理的) health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Should schools offer mental health days Here’s what some students have to say.
Bibi Tooren, 11
Schools should give kids days off for mental health, because mental health is an important part of health. If you don’t feel well, it will have a big impact (巨大影响) on your ability to focus(注意力). Kids get stressed with long school days. Plus, kids don’t have much experience dealing with mental health crises(危机).
Hailey Young, 12
The weekend was created to give us time off, and children need to learn to better manage our time. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five schooldays we get. Plus, schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during our real breaks: in summer vacation or winter vacation. Another thing is that, for some kids, school might be safe.
Johnny Gabel, 9
I don’t think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades. And many students' parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home too much. This could make some students’ mental health problems worse.
46．According to Bibi Tooren, kids with mental health problems ________.
A．can’t pay full attention to what they are learning in class
B．are able to deal with their mental health crises
C．shouldn’t make up work which adds stress to their life
D．need to listen to soft music to make themselves feel good
47．The underlined word “so” in the passage refers to (指的是)________.
A．taking advantage of the weekend
B．making up mental health days they have got
C．finishing schoolwork in the five schooldays
D．giving kids a safe place like their school
48．Who thinks kids might have low grades in exams if they get mental health days off
A．Bibi Tooren. B．Nugg Canales. C．Hailey Young. D．Johnny Gabel.
49．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．several suggestions for improving kids mental health
B．the importance of offering kids mental health days
C．some opinions about whether kids should get mental health days off
D．the discussions about kids’ mental health crises
四、单词拼写
50．Waiters can help you （点菜）food when you have dinner in the restaurant.
51．Can you tell me whose (发音) is the best in your class
52．Do you know how to (处理) your problems
53．People across the country were sad to hear about the (死亡) of Dr Li Wenliang on February 7, 2020.
54．She closed her eyes and (想象) she was flying in the sky like a bird.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Young boys and girls in China are finding fun ways to relax when they are stressed. They keep special “pets”, hug big trees, watch interesting short videos, and play with lovely toys.
One popular “pet” is a “mango dog” You know what The “mango dog” is the mango seed (核) left after eating the fruit. After eating the mango, clean the seed and dry it, and you’ll get a “pet”. “The ‘pet’ is cute. Every time I see it, it makes me feel relaxed, ” a boy said.
Children also enjoy hugging big trees because it feels like the trees are giving them a big hug back. If they are close to nature more, they’ll feel relaxed.
Some children find joy in watching interesting short videos before sleeping. “After watching them, I find I don’t feel worried and that I can sleep well, ” a girl said.
Playing with lovely toys is another way to deal with stress. For example, young students often play with squeeze balls (挤压球) because it makes them feel relaxed after a day’s lessons.
These fun ways show young people’s need to deal with stress. When people feel stressed, it’s important to find ways to relax themselves.
55．How many fun ways to relax are mentioned in the passage
56．Is the mango dog a real dog
57．Why do young students often play with squeeze balls
58．把划线句子翻译成中文。
59．结合自身情况回答：Which way do you like best Why
六、翻译
60．Tom看起来不开心。 (unhappy)
.
61．我几乎无法想象要如此严格的对待我的学生。
.
62．当他有空的时候，他经常在“援助俱乐部”帮忙并且为俱乐部做大部分的电脑工作。
.
63．你能想出一个好办法来阻止人们乱扔垃圾吗？ (汉译英)
.
64．令我们惊讶的是，这位新作家的书非常值得一读。
.
七、书面表达
65．作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。假设某英语报社以“How to make myself better”为题征文。请根据下图提示，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求：
1.文中须包含上图所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.词数100左右；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
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试卷第1页，共8页牛津译林版2024-2025九年级上学期期中检测试卷（一）
一、单项选择
1．If you need my help, you can ask me ________ you want.
A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．however
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你需要我的帮助，你可以随时找我。
考查连词的辨析。whoever无论是谁；whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候；however无论怎样，如何。根据“If you need my help, you can ask me …you want.”可知whenever符合语境，表示如果你需要我的帮助，无论什么时候都可以来找我，故选C。
2．Bob has made a lot of promises, but______of them have been carried out.
A．none B．each
C．either D．neither
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：Bob已经做了很多承诺，但是没有一个兑现。none 一个也没有；each每一； either两者当中的任何一者；neither两者都不。根据but可推知该选A。
考点：考查不定代词。
3．—Why do you like Michael Jackson
—_____________ he was the King of Pop.
A．As B．For C．Because D．Since
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：---你为什么喜欢迈克尔杰克逊？---因为他是音乐国王。此题考查连词，because因为。根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查连词。
4．The little girl has such a good ________ that she can keep the names of all her classmates in mind on the first day at school.
A．experience B．suggestion C．collection D．memory
【答案】D
【详解】句意：小女孩的记忆力很好，第一天上学就可以记住所有同学的名字。
考查名词辨析。experience经历；suggestion建议；collection收藏品；memory记忆力。根据“she can keep the names of all her classmates in mind on the first day at school.”可知，这个小女孩的记忆力很好，因此用“memory”符合题意。故选D。
5．It’s ________ to know the weather about the place of interest on the Internet before you travel there.
A．creative B．organized C．helpful D．curious
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在你去那旅游之前，在网上了解名胜古迹的天气情况是很有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的；organized有组织的；helpful有帮助的；curious好奇的。根据“know the weather about the place of interest ... before you travel there.”可知，去之前了解那的天气情况是有帮助的。故选C。
6．—What would you like, tea or pear juice
—________, thanks. I’d like a glass of hot water.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想要什么，茶还是梨汁？——两个都不要，谢谢你。我想要一杯热水
考查代词。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都；Either两者中的任何一个。根据“I’d like a glass of hot water.”可知，我想要一杯热水，因此茶和梨汁这两个都不要，故选B。
7．I wonder ________ our sports meeting will be held. Can it be next week
A．when B．what C．whether D．if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我想知道我们的运动会什么时候举行。能在下周吗？
考查宾语从句引导词。when何时；what什么；whether是否；if是否。根据“Can it be next week ”可知，此处指运动会举行的时间，应用when引导。故选A。
8．—Luke, who had ________ the used bottles before I came in
—Maybe it's my brother, Joe.
A．recycled B．reviewed C．repeated D．required
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——卢克，在我进来之前谁回收了用过的瓶子？——也许是我的哥哥，乔。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收利用；review复习；repeat重复；require需要。由“…the used bottles”可知，此处为回收使用过的瓶子；由“who had…before I came in”可知，本句为过去完成时，故应为过去分词recycled。故选A。
9．She has decided to work as a nurse. Nobody can ________.
A．try out for her B．lose heart C．change her mind D．take notice of her
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她做护士的决心已定。没人能改变她的主意。
本题考查动词短语辨析。A. try out for意为“参加选拔”；B. lose heart意为“灰心”；C. change one’s mind意为“改变某人的主意”；D. take notice of意为“注意到”。
根据第一个句子She has decided to work as a nurse她决定当一名护士可知，没人能改变她的主意，故答案选C。
10．—What is the ________ of the story
—It's about love and family.
A．review B．memory C．standard D．subject
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这个故事的主题是什么？——是关于爱和家庭的。
考查名词辨析。review复习；memory记忆；standard标准；subject主题；根据回答“It's about love and family.”可知，此处问故事是关于什么的，主题是什么，应用subject“主题”，故选D。
11．Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never ________.
A．put up B．pick up C．stay up D．give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管你可能会遇到一些困难，但是你也应该决不放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；pick up拾起；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。根据句意“尽管你可能遇到一些困难”可知，后文表达的是不应该放弃。故选D。
12．To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________ high-technology products.
A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了帮助人们过上更好的生活，科学家正在努力研发高科技产品。
考查动词。develop开发；search搜索；discover发现；recycle回收。根据“To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to... high-technology products.”可知，科学家正在研发高科技产品。故选A。
13．Tara didn’t go to bed ________ everything was ready for the party.
A．when B．after C．because D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：直到派对的一切准备就绪，塔拉才上床睡觉。
考查时间状语从句。when当……时；after在……之后；because因为；until直到。根据“Tara didn’t go to bed…”及句意可知此处考查not…until“直到……才”，故选D。
14．The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup ________ to be more exciting and surprising than we had thought.
A．put out B．took out
C．turned out D．stayed out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：2022年世界杯德国队和日本队的比赛结果比我们想象的更令人兴奋和惊讶。
考查动词短语词义辨析。put out扑灭；took out取出；turned out结果是；stayed out不回家。根据“The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup...to be more exciting and surprising”可知，空格处应填turned out，turned out to be...意为“结果是……”。故选C。
15．Yuan Longping and his team developed a kind of hybrid rice which has many ________ over other kinds of rice.
A．advantages B．activities C．agreement D．advice
【答案】A
【详解】句意：袁隆平和他的团队开发了一种杂交水稻，这种水稻比其他品种有很多优势。
考查名词辨析。advantages优势；activities活动；agreement同意；advice建议。many修饰可数名词的复数形式，agreement是单数，排除C。advice是不可数名词，排除D。根据“developed a kind of hybrid rice which has many … over other kinds of rice”可知，这种杂交水稻比其他品种有很多优势，故选A。
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When it comes to planning a big event or party, writing an invitation is the first step. So how can you write a 16 invitation Here are some ways to tell you how to do that. 17 you follow them, it is easier to write one.
The first thing you should write are 18 of the party guests. Because you must know the people who will come to your party. You need to write the names 19 and tidily. This is a good way to 20 that you are polite to the guests.
The next is the place. If your guests aren’t familiar (熟悉) with the party’s place, then 21 directions (方向) in the invitation. We know everyone has maps on their 22 . But it’s better to add a map for everyone. A map is 23 for them if they get lost.
The time when the party will last should also be included in invitations, which tells your guests 24 to arrive. If there is a 25 about what guests should dress for your party, then you must be sure to let 26 know. Should they come 27 common clothes or not 28 the weather if you’re planning a party outdoors. No one wants to have a party in the bad weather. Be sure the weather is fine to make people 29 .
Writing an invitation is 30 to hold a party. With the good invitation, people will enjoy themselves at the party.
16．A．quick B．peaceful C．proper D．social
17．A．If B．Before C．So D．Until
18．A．ages B．numbers C．names D．friends
19．A．hard B．right C．fast D．simply
20．A．ask B．show C．believe D．notice
21．A．include B．imagine C．pick D．press
22．A．hands B．hearts C．phones D．cameras
23．A．helpful B．bright C．perfect D．strange
24．A．where B．how C．when D．which
25．A．voice B．question C．stress D．sign
26．A．it B．them C．you D．us
27．A．on B．from C．in D．with
28．A．Realize B．Introduce C．Achieve D．Consider
29．A．amazing B．unusual C．shocked D．enjoyable
30．A．fair B．modern C．necessary D．magic
【答案】
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了写一份好的邀请函的步骤。
16．句意：那么，你如何才能写出一份合适的邀请函呢？
quick快速的；peaceful和平的；proper适当的；social社会的；根据“So how can you write a...invitation Here are some ways to tell you how to do that.”可知，如何写一份合适的邀请函，故选C。
17．句意：如果你遵循它们，写一个就容易多了。
If如果；Before在……之前；So因此；Until直到；根据“you follow them, it is easier to write one”可知，容易的写邀请函的条件是遵循这些规则，此处用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
18．句意：你应该写的第一件事是聚会客人的名字。
ages年龄；numbers数字；names名字；friends朋友；根据“Because you must know the people who will come to your party.”可知，首先要确定客人的名字，故选C。
19．句意：你需要把名字写得正确整齐。
hard难的；right正确的；fast快的；simply简单的；此处与“tidily”构成并列关系，结合常识可知，邀请函上客人的名字要写正确，故选B。
20．句意：这是表示你对客人有礼貌的好方法。
ask问；show展示；believe相信；notice注意；根据“you are polite to the guests.”可知，这是展示对客人有礼貌的好方法，故选B。
21．句意：如果你的客人不熟悉聚会的地点，请在邀请中注明方向。
include包括；imagine想象；pick捡起；press压；根据“If your guests aren’t familiar（熟悉）with the party’s place, then...directions（方向）in the invitation.”可知，客人不熟悉的地方要在邀请函中注明方向，故选A。
22．句意：我们知道每个人的手机上都有地图。
hands手；hearts心脏；phones电话；cameras照相机；根据“But it’s better to add a map for everyone.”及常识可知，每个人的手机上都有地图，故选C。
23．句意：如果他们迷路了，地图对他们很有帮助。
helpful有帮助的；bright明亮的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的；根据“A map is...for them if they get lost.”可知，迷路了地图是有帮助的，故选A。
24．句意：聚会的时间也应该写在请柬上，告诉你的客人什么时候到。
where哪里；how怎样；when何时；which哪个；根据“The time when the party will last should also be included in invitations, which tells your guests...to arrive.”可知，要告诉客人什么时候到，故选C。
25．句意：如果有关于客人在你的派对上应该穿什么衣服的问题，那么你一定要让他们知道。
voice声音；question问题；stress压力；sign标志；根据“what guests should dress for your party”可知，此处指的是“如果有穿着的问题”，故选B。
26．句意：如果有关于客人在你的派对上应该穿什么衣服的问题，那么你一定要让他们知道。
it它；them他们；you你；us我们；根据“what guests should dress for your party, then you must be sure to let”可知，此处指的是“guests”，指代复数名词用them，故选B。
27．句意：他们是否应该穿普通衣服？
on在……上；from从……；in在……里面；with有；此处是in common“共同的”，故选C。
28．句意：如果你计划在户外举行派对，考虑一下天气。
Realize意识到；Introduce介绍；Achieve完成；Consider考虑；根据“the weather if you’re planning a party outdoors”可知，如果在户外聚会要考虑天气，故选D。
29．句意：确保天气晴朗，让人愉快。
amazing惊人的；unusual不寻常的；shocked吃惊的；enjoyable令人愉快的；根据“Be sure the weather is fine”可知，好天气会让客人们玩的愉快，故选D。
30．句意：写邀请函是举办聚会的必要条件。
fair公平的；modern现代的；necessary必要的；magic魔法的；根据“Writing an invitation is...to hold a party. With the good invitation, people will enjoy themselves at the party.”可知，写邀请函是举办聚会的必需，故选C。
三、阅读理解
Hi! I’m Jenny. I’m a student in Class 5, Grade 1. I have a big schoolbag. It is blue and red. It’s 65. I have a nice pencil box in it. It is 10. Its color is white. I bought(买) it in a store. There are four pencils and one pen. Each(每一个) pencil is 1 and the pen is 12. My eraser is yellow. The price is 2. My ruler is orange and very long. I like them very much. I study very hard.
31．I am in Grade ________.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Five
32．Is my ruler long or short
A．Yes, it is. B．It’s short. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s long.
33．My schoolbag is ________.
A．big B．small C．lost D．black
34．How much are my pencils
A． One B． Two C． Four D． Ten
35．The color of my eraser is ________.
A．orange B．black C．yellow D．blue
【答案】31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．C
【分析】本文叙述了Jenny在一年级五班，她有一个大的书包和一个铅笔盒，铅笔盒有铅笔、钢笔、橡皮擦和尺子，分别介绍了它们的价格，她很喜欢它们。
31．细节理解题。根据“I’m a student in Class 5, Grade 1.”可知，我是一年级五班的学生。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“My ruler is orange and very long.”可知，我的尺子很长。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“I have a big schoolbag.”可知，我有一个大书包。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“There are four pencils and one pen. Each(每一个) pencil is 1 and the pen is 12.”可知，有四支铅笔，每支铅笔1元，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“My eraser is yellow.”可知，我的橡皮是黄色的。故选C。
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
36．How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
37．What does the underlined word “route” mean
A．Time. B．Habit. C．Way. D．Speed.
38．Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage
A．It makes us healthier.
B．It doesn’t need much money.
C．It is fun and interesting to do.
D．Most of us can do it because it is easy.
39．How can the music help our jogging
A．By making us only think about jogging.
B．By making us excited and run farther.
C．It can make us running faster.
D．It can be helpful to our body.
40．What can be the best title for the passage
A．The Advantages of Jogging B．How to Jog with Others
C．Help Your Friends Jog D．Ways to Make Jogging Fun
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了慢跑的好处及使慢跑变得更有趣的方法。
36．细节理解题。根据“First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog.；Always jog outdoors.；Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog.；It’s always more enjoyable with a friend.”可知，一共4条建议。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.”可知选择另外一条街，即改变路线。故“route”表示“路线”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives…You do not have to spend money jogging”可知，慢跑的优点是使我们更健康、不需要花太多钱、并且大多数人因为简单可以做到。没有说明它本身是有趣的，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.”可知，音乐可以让我们更兴奋并跑得更远。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何让慢跑充满乐趣的方法，选项D“让慢跑变得有趣的方法”为最佳标题。故选D。
Food deliverymen（送餐员）are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.
In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen put themselves into such a danger The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.
41．How many traffic accidents happened on food deliverymen in Shanghai in the first half of 2017
A．38. B．76. C．152. D．2,000.
42．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _________.
A．break traffic rules B．use mobile phones too much
C．work very hard D．are good at driving
43．If a food deliveryman __________, the companies will fine him.
A．delivers food on time B．drives too slowly
C．follows traffic rules D．gets bad reviews
44．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Companies are improving their review systems.
B．Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.
C．To drive safely, food deliverymen will follow more traffic rules.
D．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.
45．Which is the best title of this article
A．Mobile phone delivery B．Watch out while delivering
C．Be a good deliveryman D．No bad reviews
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多送餐员不遵守交通规则，及其背后的原因，和现在一些城市正在积极的解决这些问题。
41．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau.”可知2017年上半年，上海市共发生76起食品运输事故。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“…many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.”可知许多送餐员不遵守交通规则。他们逆行，闯红灯，驾驶时使用手机。可见第一段主要告诉我们送餐员不遵守交通规则。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.”可知如果送餐员没有及时送餐，或者顾客给他们差评，公司将会罚款送餐员。故选D。
44．主旨大意题。根据文中第四段“To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action…Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.”可知为了解决这个问题，食品配送服务公司需要做些改变。一些城市也采取了行动。文中列举上海和深圳的例子，说明一些城市正努力解决问题，让配送服务变得更好。故选B。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章先提出送餐员在送餐时出现的交通安全问题，原因和解决办法，目的是让送餐员送餐时要注意安全。故选B。
Schools help protect kids’ mental(心理的) health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Should schools offer mental health days Here’s what some students have to say.
Bibi Tooren, 11
Schools should give kids days off for mental health, because mental health is an important part of health. If you don’t feel well, it will have a big impact (巨大影响) on your ability to focus(注意力). Kids get stressed with long school days. Plus, kids don’t have much experience dealing with mental health crises(危机).
Hailey Young, 12
The weekend was created to give us time off, and children need to learn to better manage our time. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five schooldays we get. Plus, schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during our real breaks: in summer vacation or winter vacation. Another thing is that, for some kids, school might be safe.
Johnny Gabel, 9
I don’t think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades. And many students' parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home too much. This could make some students’ mental health problems worse.
46．According to Bibi Tooren, kids with mental health problems ________.
A．can’t pay full attention to what they are learning in class
B．are able to deal with their mental health crises
C．shouldn’t make up work which adds stress to their life
D．need to listen to soft music to make themselves feel good
47．The underlined word “so” in the passage refers to (指的是)________.
A．taking advantage of the weekend
B．making up mental health days they have got
C．finishing schoolwork in the five schooldays
D．giving kids a safe place like their school
48．Who thinks kids might have low grades in exams if they get mental health days off
A．Bibi Tooren. B．Nugg Canales. C．Hailey Young. D．Johnny Gabel.
49．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．several suggestions for improving kids mental health
B．the importance of offering kids mental health days
C．some opinions about whether kids should get mental health days off
D．the discussions about kids’ mental health crises
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C
【导语】本文就“学校是否应该提供心理健康日”这个话题，不同的学生给出了不同的观点。
46．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t feel well, it will have a big impact (巨大影响) on your ability to focus(注意力).”可知，Tooren认为有心理健康问题的孩子不能完全集中注意力在课堂上学习，故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during our real breaks: in summer vacation or winter vacation.”可知，学校将要求学生安排心理健康日。他们可能会在我们真正休息的时候这样做，因此“so”指代的是“设立心理健康日”，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Johnny Gabel, 9 I don’t think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades.”可知，Johnny Gabel认为如果孩子们有心理健康假，他们的考试成绩可能会很低，故选D。
49．主旨大意题。根据“Schools help protect kids’ mental(心理的) health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Should schools offer mental health days Here’s what some students have to say.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文就“学校是否应该提供心理健康日”这个话题，不同的学生给出了不同的观点，故选C。
四、单词拼写
50．Waiters can help you （点菜）food when you have dinner in the restaurant.
【答案】order
【详解】句意：当你在餐厅用餐时，服务员可以帮你点餐。“点菜”的英文表达为“order”，动词；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处填动词原形。故填order。
51．Can you tell me whose (发音) is the best in your class
【答案】pronunciation
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你们班谁的发音最好吗？whose“谁的”后应接名词；pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
52．Do you know how to (处理) your problems
【答案】 deal with
【详解】句意：你知道如何处理你的问题吗？根据所给中文提示，此处用动词短语deal with表示“处理”。how to后面加动词原形，故填deal with。
53．People across the country were sad to hear about the (死亡) of Dr Li Wenliang on February 7, 2020.
【答案】death
【详解】句意：全国人民听到李文亮医生在2020年2月7日去世的消息都很难过。根据横线前的定冠词the和语境可知，此空应填名词形式的“死亡”，即“death”。故填death。
54．She closed her eyes and (想象) she was flying in the sky like a bird.
【答案】imagined
【详解】句意：她闭上眼睛，想象自己像鸟儿一样在天空中飞翔。“想象”的英文表达为“imagine”，根据“She closed her eyes and...”可知，本句的时态为一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式imagined。故填imagined。
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Young boys and girls in China are finding fun ways to relax when they are stressed. They keep special “pets”, hug big trees, watch interesting short videos, and play with lovely toys.
One popular “pet” is a “mango dog” You know what The “mango dog” is the mango seed (核) left after eating the fruit. After eating the mango, clean the seed and dry it, and you’ll get a “pet”. “The ‘pet’ is cute. Every time I see it, it makes me feel relaxed, ” a boy said.
Children also enjoy hugging big trees because it feels like the trees are giving them a big hug back. If they are close to nature more, they’ll feel relaxed.
Some children find joy in watching interesting short videos before sleeping. “After watching them, I find I don’t feel worried and that I can sleep well, ” a girl said.
Playing with lovely toys is another way to deal with stress. For example, young students often play with squeeze balls (挤压球) because it makes them feel relaxed after a day’s lessons.
These fun ways show young people’s need to deal with stress. When people feel stressed, it’s important to find ways to relax themselves.
55．How many fun ways to relax are mentioned in the passage
56．Is the mango dog a real dog
57．Why do young students often play with squeeze balls
58．把划线句子翻译成中文。
59．结合自身情况回答：Which way do you like best Why
【答案】55．4./Four. 56．No./No, it isn’t. 57．Because it makes them feel relaxed after a day’s lessons. 58．如果他们更接近自然，他们会感到放松。 59．I like watching interesting short videos before sleeping. Because I can sleep well after watching them.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻人解压的方式。
55．根据第一段“They keep special ‘pets’, hug big trees, watch interesting short videos, and play with lovely toys.”可知，文中提到了4种有趣的放松方式：养特殊的“宠物”、拥抱大树、观看有趣的短视频以及玩可爱的玩具。故填4./Four.
56．根据第二段“The ‘mango dog’ is the mango seed (核) left after eating the fruit. After eating the mango, clean the seed and dry it, and you’ll get a ‘pet’.”可知，“芒果狗”不是真的狗。故填No./No, it isn’t.
57．根据倒数第二段“For example, young students often play with squeeze balls (挤压球). Because it makes them feel relaxed after a day’s lessons.”可知，年轻的学生经常玩挤压球，是因为这让他们在一天的课程后感到放松。故填Because it makes them feel relaxed after a day’s lessons.
58．If意为“如果”；they are close to nature more意为“他们更接近自然”；they’ll feel relaxed意为“他们会感到放松”。故填：如果他们更接近自然，他们会感到放松。
59．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I like watching interesting short videos before sleeping. Because I can sleep well after watching them.
六、翻译
60．Tom看起来不开心。 (unhappy)
【答案】Tom looks very unhappy.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，用系动词look“看起来”的第三人称单数looks，形容词unhappy“不开心的”作表语，故填Tom looks very unhappy。
61．我几乎无法想象要如此严格的对待我的学生。
【答案】I can hardly imagine treating my students so strictly.
【详解】几乎不能：can hardly，情态动词后用动词原形；想象做某事：image doing sth；对待我的学生：treat my students；如此严格：用于句中修饰动词treat，使用副词so strictly。结合英文语序，故填I can hardly imagine treating my students so strictly.
62．当他有空的时候，他经常在“援助俱乐部”帮忙并且为俱乐部做大部分的电脑工作。
.
【答案】When he is free, he often helps at the Help Club and does most of the computer work for the club.
【详解】when当……时候；free空闲；computer work电脑工作，for为了，故填When he is free, he often helps at the Help Club and does most of the computer work for the club。
63．你能想出一个好办法来阻止人们乱扔垃圾吗？ (汉译英)
【答案】Could you come up with a good way to stop people from throwing rubbish everywhere
【详解】“你能想出一个好办法来……吗”可以翻译为“Could you come up with a good way to do sth”，此处是动词不定式作定语；“阻止人们乱扔垃圾”则翻译为“stop people from throwing rubbish everywhere”，运用了固定搭配“stop sb from doing sth”；throw rubbish everywhere“(到处)乱扔垃圾”。故填Could you come up with a good way to stop people from throwing rubbish everywhere
64．令我们惊讶的是，这位新作家的书非常值得一读。
【答案】To our surprise, the new writer’s book is well worth reading.
【详解】分析中文可知该句用一般现在时；令我们惊讶的是：To our surprise；这位新作家the new writer；书book；“新作家”修饰“书”，应用其所有格形式；非常值得做某事be well worth doing。主语book是单数，be动词用is。故填To our surprise, the new writer’s book is well worth reading.
七、书面表达
65．作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。假设某英语报社以“How to make myself better”为题征文。请根据下图提示，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求：
1.文中须包含上图所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.词数100左右；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
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【答案】例文
How to make myself better
Life is a constant exercise in self-improvement. As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better.
First of all, it is important to have a health y lifestyle. For example, I will take exercise every day to keep healthy. What’s more, I should work hard at all my subjects. I’ll take up challenges bravely instead of running away from them. Besides, I’ll also do what I can to help other people. This will not only help others, but also make me have a sense of satisfaction. Last but not least, it is necessary to travel a lot, which can open up my eyes.
By doing these, I will make myself better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何塑造更好的自己”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，说明要完善自己。
第二步，具体介绍自己将如何做。
第三步，收尾，并说明通过做这些将使得自己变得更好。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②instead of而不是
[高分句型]
①As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better.（宾语从句）
②Last but not least, it is necessary to travel a lot, which can open up my eyes.（定语从句）
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试卷第1页，共15页
