Unit 1 I like dogs 阅读提优（含解析）
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Unit 1 I like dogs
阅读提优
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A little rabbit picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home.But the pumpkin is too big.The rabbit can't lift it.
Suddenly,he sees a bear riding a bike.He watches the bike."I have a good idea.I can roll the pumpkin.It is like a wheel.”
So he rolls the pumpkin to his home.
When his mother sees the big pumpkin,she is surprised and asks,"How can you carry it home ”
The little rabbit answers proudly,"I can't lift it,but I can roll it."
His mother smiles and says,"What a clever boy!"
[词汇积累] pumpkin南瓜；lift提起；wheel车轮；when当…时；surprised惊讶的；proudly骄傲地；clever聪明的
( )1.A little rabbit picks up a small pumpkin.
( )2.The rabbit wants to take the pumpkin home.
( )3.The bear lifts the pumpkin for the little rabbit.
( )4.The underlined word“roll”means“滚动”.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Nana.I'm a very big bird.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck and long legs.My head looks like a cat.Do you know what animal I am
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're big and friendly.But some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I'm not very big.My fur is grey.I don't have a tail.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day,but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy.
[词汇积累]leg腿；ivory象牙；fur毛皮；conserve保存；energy精力
( )1.Where does Nana live
A.In the US. B.In the UK. C.In Australia.
( )2.What animal is Bob
A.A tiger. B.A panda. C.An elephant.
( )3.The underlined word“lazy”means “ ”in Chinese.
A.勤劳的 B.懒惰的 C.拖拉的
( )4.All of the three animals
A.are very big B.have long legs C.live in the zoos
( )5.What animal is Ann
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Farmer Brown has a cow.Its name is Milky.Milky is hungry.Farmer Brown gives(给) Milky some grass(草).Milky likes the grass.Here is Farmer Brown's duck Ronnie.Farmer Brown gives Ronnie a fish.Ronnie is happy.Farmer Brown has a sheep too.Its name is Sheila.Farmer Brown gives Sheila lots of(很多) grass.Sheila likes the grass.Oh,here is his little dog George.He gives the dog a tasty bone(美味的骨头).Farmer Brown is hungry too.The animals give Farmer Brown their food.Farmer Brown is very happy.But he doesn't want their food.He would like an apple pie.
( )1.Farmer Brown's cow Milky likes fish.
( )2.Ronnie is Farmer Brown's duck.
( )3.Sheila doesn't like the grass.
( )4.Farmer Brown gives George a bone.
( )5.Farmer Brown doesn't want an apple pie.
根据表格中的信息，选择正确的答案。
Alice Age: Food I like:
Colours I like: Animals I like:
( )1. How old is Alice
A. She's seven. B. She's nine. C. She's eight.
( )2. What food does Alice like
A. Cakes and ice creams. B. Cakes and hot dogs. C. Pies and hot dogs.
( )3. Does Alice like green
A. Yes. She likes green. B. No. She likes red. C. No. She likes brown and orange.
( )4. What animals does Alice like
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Pandas.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The big fire
This is the jungle(丛林). There is a fire(火) in the jungle. The little bird is in the sky. His beak(鸟喙) is full of water. The water can stop the fire. But the fire is too big. There are lots of elephants and flamingos(火烈鸟). They can help the bird. The elephants have water in their trunks(鼻子) and the flamingos have water in their beaks. Together they stop the fire. At last, they are happy together in the jungle.
( )1. The story happens(发生) in the zoo.
( )2. There is a small fire in the jungle.
( )3. The flamingos have water in their trunks to stop the fire.
( )4. The elephants and the little bird have water in their beaks to stop the fire.
( )5. They are happy together in the jungle at last.
任务型阅读。
There are many kinds(种类) of animals in the world. People can see some of them in the zoo. Lions and tigers are scary(可怕的). Monkeys and sheep are clever. People usually think pandas and koalas are so cute. Dolphins(海豚) live in the water. Elephants with long noses are very big. They are very strong. Look! There are some monkeys sitting in the trees. They're playing with each other.
(一)根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。
1. Monkeys and ________ are clever.
2. Dolphins live in the ________.
3. ________ have long noses. They are strong.
(二)根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )4. From the article(文章),________ are scary.
( )5. From the article, ________ are cute.
( )6. Who is playing with each other
阅读短文，给下列图片排序。
One day, a father and his son walk to the market to sell their donkey. They meet an old woman. She asks,“ Why is the boy walking He can ride the donkey.” The father then puts his son on the donkey.
Soon, they meet an old man. The old man says to the boy,“ You are too lazy. Your father is tired.” So the father gets on the donkey and the son walks.
Then they meet a young woman. She says,“ You are foolish. Why don't you two ride the donkey together ” So the son gets on the donkey too.
Then they meet a young man. He says,“ You are too heavy. You will kill the donkey. Why are you so unkind to animals ” So they carry the donkey on their shoulders. Everybody laughs at them.
Finally the father says to his son,“ You can't make everyone happy.”
[词汇积累] sell / sel/卖 donkey /'d ki/驴 lazy /'le zi/懒惰的 unkind / n'ka nd/不友善的
shoulder /' ld (r)/ 肩膀
任务型阅读。
Strong animals
Many animals are good at carrying heavy things. However, different animals have different types of strength. Some animals are small in size but great in power.
African elephants
They are the world's largest land animals. They can carry up to 9,000 kilograms. That's the weight of about 130 humans!
Eagles
They are among the strongest birds by far. They can fly carrying almost four times their own body weight.
Dung beetles
They are the world's strongest insects. A male dung beetle can lift things over 1,000 times its own weight. That's like a human carrying six double-decker buses full of people!
[词汇积累] strong /str / 强壮的 carry /'k ri/ 背;拿 strength /strenθ/ 力量 power /'pa (r)/ 力量
weight /we t/重量 insect /' nsekt/ 昆虫 lift /l ft/ 举起 double-decker bus 双层巴士
(一)根据短文内容，将动物名称和图片连线。
1. African elephant A.
2. eagle B.
3. dung beetle C.
(二)根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )4. Different animals have different types of strength.
( )5. Dung beetles are the strongest insects just in China.
参考答案
一、1. F 解析·由“ the pumpkin is too big”可知，小兔子捡到的是一个大南瓜，而不是小南瓜。故填F。
2. T 解析·由“A little rabbit picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home.”可知，小兔子想要把南瓜带回家。故填T。
3. F解析·通读全文可知，熊没有帮小兔子提南瓜。故填F。
4. T 解析·短文中画线的“ roll”译为“滚动”。故填T。
二、1. B 解析 ·由“I live in a zoo in the UK.”可知, Nana住在英国。故选 B。
2. C 解析·由“ But some people like us because of our ivory.”可知, Bob是一头大象。故选C。
3. B 解析·短文中画线的“ lazy”译为“懒惰的”。故选 B。
4. C 解析·由“I live in a zoo in the UK.”“I live in a zoo in Thailand.”和“ Many people come to the zoo to see me.”可知，这三个动物都住在动物园。故选C。
5. B 解析·由“I live in Australia.”“ My fur is grey. I don't have a tail.”和“I sleep a lot every day”可知, Ann 是考拉。故选B。
三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
四、1~4 C BCB
1.根据表格信息，可知 age是年龄的意思，数字8表示八岁，故选C。
2.根据图片信息， Alice喜欢的食物有蛋糕和热狗,故选 B。
3.表格中 Alice喜欢的颜色有棕色和橙色，所以只能选C。
4.根据图片信息, Alice喜欢的动物是 tigers,选项B正确。
五、1~5 F F F F T
1. 由“ This is the jungle(丛林).”可知，故事发生在丛林里。故此题错误。
2.由文章标题可知，火很大。故此题错误。
3. 由“… the flamingos have water in their beaks.”可知，火烈鸟用鸟喙盛水来灭火而不是鼻子。故此题错误。
4. 由“ The elephants have water in their trunks...”可知，大象用鼻子吸水来灭火而不是鸟喙。故此题错误。
5.由“ At last, they are happy together in the jungle.”可知，最后它们在丛林里很开心。故此题正确。
六、(一)1. sheep 2. water 3. Elephants
1.由“ Monkeys and sheep are clever.”可知,猴子和绵羊是聪明的。故填 sheep。
2.由“ Dolphins live in the water.”可知,海豚生活
在水里。故填 water。
3.由“ Elephants with long noses are very big.”可知，大象的鼻子是长的，首字母大写。故填 Elephants。
(二)4~6 A C A
4.由“ Lions and tigers are scary.”可知,狮子和老虎是可怕的。故选 A。
5.由“ People usually think pandas and koalas are so cute.”可知,熊猫和考拉是可爱的。故选C。
6.由文章最后两句可知，猴子在跟彼此玩。故选 A。
七、5 3 1 2 4
根据短文可知，一开始，父亲视频详讲答案和儿子牵着驴一起走；有人提议让男孩骑驴，因此儿子骑着驴，父亲牵着驴走；又有人指责男孩懒惰，应该让父亲骑驴，于是父亲骑着驴，儿子牵着驴；接着，有人建议父子俩一起骑驴，于是他们照做了；但是途中又有人说他们虐待动物，最后父子俩只能一起扛着驴走。
八、(一)1—B 2—A 3—C
根据动物图片，结合文本信息中的关键词， African elephants: the world's largest land animals，最大的陆地动物应选 B 非洲大象。 Eagles: They can fly ...,会飞的选择 A 老鹰。 Dung beetles: the world's strongest insects,昆虫选择C蜣螂(屎壳郎)。
(二)4~5 T F
4.由“ However, different animals have different types of strength.”可知,不同的动物有不同种类的力量。故此题正确。
5.由“ They are the world's strongest insects.”可知，蜣螂(屎壳郎)是世界上最强壮的昆虫，不仅仅是在中国。故此题错误。
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Unit 1 I like dogs
阅读提优
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A little rabbit picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home.But the pumpkin is too big.The rabbit can't lift it.
Suddenly,he sees a bear riding a bike.He watches the bike."I have a good idea.I can roll the pumpkin.It is like a wheel.”
So he rolls the pumpkin to his home.
When his mother sees the big pumpkin,she is surprised and asks,"How can you carry it home ”
The little rabbit answers proudly,"I can't lift it,but I can roll it."
His mother smiles and says,"What a clever boy!"
[词汇积累] pumpkin南瓜；lift提起；wheel车轮；when当…时；surprised惊讶的；proudly骄傲地；clever聪明的
( )1.A little rabbit picks up a small pumpkin.
( )2.The rabbit wants to take the pumpkin home.
( )3.The bear lifts the pumpkin for the little rabbit.
( )4.The underlined word“roll”means“滚动”.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Nana.I'm a very big bird.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck and long legs.My head looks like a cat.Do you know what animal I am
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're big and friendly.But some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I'm not very big.My fur is grey.I don't have a tail.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day,but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy.
[词汇积累]leg腿；ivory象牙；fur毛皮；conserve保存；energy精力
( )1.Where does Nana live
A.In the US. B.In the UK. C.In Australia.
( )2.What animal is Bob
A.A tiger. B.A panda. C.An elephant.
( )3.The underlined word“lazy”means “ ”in Chinese.
A.勤劳的 B.懒惰的 C.拖拉的
( )4.All of the three animals
A.are very big B.have long legs C.live in the zoos
( )5.What animal is Ann
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Farmer Brown has a cow.Its name is Milky.Milky is hungry.Farmer Brown gives(给) Milky some grass(草).Milky likes the grass.Here is Farmer Brown's duck Ronnie.Farmer Brown gives Ronnie a fish.Ronnie is happy.Farmer Brown has a sheep too.Its name is Sheila.Farmer Brown gives Sheila lots of(很多) grass.Sheila likes the grass.Oh,here is his little dog George.He gives the dog a tasty bone(美味的骨头).Farmer Brown is hungry too.The animals give Farmer Brown their food.Farmer Brown is very happy.But he doesn't want their food.He would like an apple pie.
( )1.Farmer Brown's cow Milky likes fish.
( )2.Ronnie is Farmer Brown's duck.
( )3.Sheila doesn't like the grass.
( )4.Farmer Brown gives George a bone.
( )5.Farmer Brown doesn't want an apple pie.
根据表格中的信息，选择正确的答案。
Alice Age: Food I like:
Colours I like: Animals I like:
( )1. How old is Alice
A. She's seven. B. She's nine. C. She's eight.
( )2. What food does Alice like
A. Cakes and ice creams. B. Cakes and hot dogs. C. Pies and hot dogs.
( )3. Does Alice like green
A. Yes. She likes green. B. No. She likes red. C. No. She likes brown and orange.
( )4. What animals does Alice like
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Pandas.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The big fire
This is the jungle(丛林). There is a fire(火) in the jungle. The little bird is in the sky. His beak(鸟喙) is full of water. The water can stop the fire. But the fire is too big. There are lots of elephants and flamingos(火烈鸟). They can help the bird. The elephants have water in their trunks(鼻子) and the flamingos have water in their beaks. Together they stop the fire. At last, they are happy together in the jungle.
( )1. The story happens(发生) in the zoo.
( )2. There is a small fire in the jungle.
( )3. The flamingos have water in their trunks to stop the fire.
( )4. The elephants and the little bird have water in their beaks to stop the fire.
( )5. They are happy together in the jungle at last.
任务型阅读。
There are many kinds(种类) of animals in the world. People can see some of them in the zoo. Lions and tigers are scary(可怕的). Monkeys and sheep are clever. People usually think pandas and koalas are so cute. Dolphins(海豚) live in the water. Elephants with long noses are very big. They are very strong. Look! There are some monkeys sitting in the trees. They're playing with each other.
(一)根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。
1. Monkeys and ________ are clever.
2. Dolphins live in the ________.
3. ________ have long noses. They are strong.
(二)根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )4. From the article(文章),________ are scary.
( )5. From the article, ________ are cute.
( )6. Who is playing with each other
阅读短文，给下列图片排序。
One day, a father and his son walk to the market to sell their donkey. They meet an old woman. She asks,“ Why is the boy walking He can ride the donkey.” The father then puts his son on the donkey.
Soon, they meet an old man. The old man says to the boy,“ You are too lazy. Your father is tired.” So the father gets on the donkey and the son walks.
Then they meet a young woman. She says,“ You are foolish. Why don't you two ride the donkey together ” So the son gets on the donkey too.
Then they meet a young man. He says,“ You are too heavy. You will kill the donkey. Why are you so unkind to animals ” So they carry the donkey on their shoulders. Everybody laughs at them.
Finally the father says to his son,“ You can't make everyone happy.”
[词汇积累] sell / sel/卖 donkey /'d ki/驴 lazy /'le zi/懒惰的 unkind / n'ka nd/不友善的
shoulder /' ld (r)/ 肩膀
任务型阅读。
Strong animals
Many animals are good at carrying heavy things. However, different animals have different types of strength. Some animals are small in size but great in power.
African elephants
They are the world's largest land animals. They can carry up to 9,000 kilograms. That's the weight of about 130 humans!
Eagles
They are among the strongest birds by far. They can fly carrying almost four times their own body weight.
Dung beetles
They are the world's strongest insects. A male dung beetle can lift things over 1,000 times its own weight. That's like a human carrying six double-decker buses full of people!
[词汇积累] strong /str / 强壮的 carry /'k ri/ 背;拿 strength /strenθ/ 力量 power /'pa (r)/ 力量
weight /we t/重量 insect /' nsekt/ 昆虫 lift /l ft/ 举起 double-decker bus 双层巴士
(一)根据短文内容，将动物名称和图片连线。
1. African elephant A.
2. eagle B.
3. dung beetle C.
(二)根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )4. Different animals have different types of strength.
( )5. Dung beetles are the strongest insects just in China.
参考答案
一、1. F 解析·由“ the pumpkin is too big”可知，小兔子捡到的是一个大南瓜，而不是小南瓜。故填F。
2. T 解析·由“A little rabbit picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home.”可知，小兔子想要把南瓜带回家。故填T。
3. F解析·通读全文可知，熊没有帮小兔子提南瓜。故填F。
4. T 解析·短文中画线的“ roll”译为“滚动”。故填T。
二、1. B 解析 ·由“I live in a zoo in the UK.”可知, Nana住在英国。故选 B。
2. C 解析·由“ But some people like us because of our ivory.”可知, Bob是一头大象。故选C。
3. B 解析·短文中画线的“ lazy”译为“懒惰的”。故选 B。
4. C 解析·由“I live in a zoo in the UK.”“I live in a zoo in Thailand.”和“ Many people come to the zoo to see me.”可知，这三个动物都住在动物园。故选C。
5. B 解析·由“I live in Australia.”“ My fur is grey. I don't have a tail.”和“I sleep a lot every day”可知, Ann 是考拉。故选B。
三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
四、1~4 C BCB
1.根据表格信息，可知 age是年龄的意思，数字8表示八岁，故选C。
2.根据图片信息， Alice喜欢的食物有蛋糕和热狗,故选 B。
3.表格中 Alice喜欢的颜色有棕色和橙色，所以只能选C。
4.根据图片信息, Alice喜欢的动物是 tigers,选项B正确。
五、1~5 F F F F T
1. 由“ This is the jungle(丛林).”可知，故事发生在丛林里。故此题错误。
2.由文章标题可知，火很大。故此题错误。
3. 由“… the flamingos have water in their beaks.”可知，火烈鸟用鸟喙盛水来灭火而不是鼻子。故此题错误。
4. 由“ The elephants have water in their trunks...”可知，大象用鼻子吸水来灭火而不是鸟喙。故此题错误。
5.由“ At last, they are happy together in the jungle.”可知，最后它们在丛林里很开心。故此题正确。
六、(一)1. sheep 2. water 3. Elephants
1.由“ Monkeys and sheep are clever.”可知,猴子和绵羊是聪明的。故填 sheep。
2.由“ Dolphins live in the water.”可知,海豚生活
在水里。故填 water。
3.由“ Elephants with long noses are very big.”可知，大象的鼻子是长的，首字母大写。故填 Elephants。
(二)4~6 A C A
4.由“ Lions and tigers are scary.”可知,狮子和老虎是可怕的。故选 A。
5.由“ People usually think pandas and koalas are so cute.”可知,熊猫和考拉是可爱的。故选C。
6.由文章最后两句可知，猴子在跟彼此玩。故选 A。
七、5 3 1 2 4
根据短文可知，一开始，父亲视频详讲答案和儿子牵着驴一起走；有人提议让男孩骑驴，因此儿子骑着驴，父亲牵着驴走；又有人指责男孩懒惰，应该让父亲骑驴，于是父亲骑着驴，儿子牵着驴；接着，有人建议父子俩一起骑驴，于是他们照做了；但是途中又有人说他们虐待动物，最后父子俩只能一起扛着驴走。
八、(一)1—B 2—A 3—C
根据动物图片，结合文本信息中的关键词， African elephants: the world's largest land animals，最大的陆地动物应选 B 非洲大象。 Eagles: They can fly ...,会飞的选择 A 老鹰。 Dung beetles: the world's strongest insects,昆虫选择C蜣螂(屎壳郎)。
(二)4~5 T F
4.由“ However, different animals have different types of strength.”可知,不同的动物有不同种类的力量。故此题正确。
5.由“ They are the world's strongest insects.”可知，蜣螂(屎壳郎)是世界上最强壮的昆虫，不仅仅是在中国。故此题错误。
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