/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
一、根据汉语意思正确拼写单词
1．I notice him dig a (洞) in the wall.
2．My brother has two little white (兔). They like to eat carrots.
3．There is some water on the (地面) after the rain.
4．We should (遵守) traffic rules when we cross the street.
5．The little boy (跌落) down from his bike and hurt his legs.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．Twenty minutes ago, Lisa (meet) a stranger on her way home.
7．Simon never (follow) the school rules. He isn’t a good boy.
8．My father (watch) TV at eight o’clock last night.
9．The children (run) in the playground at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
10．The novel is about a poor girl (call) Betty.
三、单项选择
11．—What a wonderful show! They want to know how the programs were made.
—You can lead them to go behind the ________ to find the answers.
A．ground B．place C．event D．scenes
12．I think the service in your hotel is poor. You need to ________ it.
A．follow B．improve C．decide D．touch
13．For our own safety, it’s important to ________ the rule—wear masks when we go to public places.
A．change B．break C．follow D．develop
14．—I went to a quiet village ________ Green Tree yesterday.
—Really I like quiet places as well.
A．calls B．calling C．call D．called
15．There were many apples ________ the tree. A monkey ________ it was picking them.
A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on
16．—Could you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel
—Go________ the post office, and you’ll find it on the left.
A．pass B．past C．to pass D．passed
17．—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize
—Yes. I ________ with my friends at that time.
A．have a picnic B．am having a picnic
C．was having a picnic D．will have a picnic
18．—I never see a rabbit _______ a pocket.
—Me neither. It’s very _______.
A．for; strange B．with; strange C．with; common D．for; common
19．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ________ games with their classmates at that time.
A．play B．will play C．are playing D．were playing
20．The boy was careless. He hit a tree and ________ his bike yesterday.
A．fell off B．fell down
C．fell asleep D．fell behind
四、完成句子
21．“这本书是关于什么的？”
“它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的。”
— the book about
—It’s a girl Alice.
22．我在和朋友说话时一个漂亮的女孩在向我微笑。
A beautiful girl me while I was talking to my friend.
23．我喜欢跟随着故事情节，看接下来会发生什么。
I like the story and see what happens next.
24．那时琳达和她的朋友们正坐在河边。
Linda with her friends by the river at that time.
25．爱丽丝跟着它，并掉进了地上的一个洞里。
Alice it and a hole in the ground.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
26．琳达和她的朋友们那时正坐在河边。
Linda her friends the river at that time.
27．刚才那个男孩从我旁边跑过。
That boy me just now.
28．昨天，吉姆很晚才到校。
Jim the school very late yesterday.
29．许多鸟儿在树上快乐地唱歌。
Many birds sing songs happily .
30．上周六的这个时候，怀特夫人正在举办一个茶话会。
Mrs White a tea party at this time last Saturday.
五、补全对话
A: Hey, Sally. 31
B: I’m reading a book.
A: 32
B: Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Did you read it
A: No. 33 Can you tell me
B: Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey. 34 And then some strange stories happen.
A: It’s very interesting. 35 .
B: I don’t know. Let’s read it together.
A: All right.
参考答案：
1．hole
【详解】句意：我注意到他在墙上挖了一个洞。根据汉语提示可知，名词hole“洞”符合句意。故填hole。
2．rabbits
【详解】句意：我哥哥有两个小白兔。它们喜欢吃胡萝卜。rabbit“兔”，可数名词，two后应用可数名词复数形式。故填rabbits。
3．ground
【详解】句意：雨后地面上有一些水。ground“地面”，是名词，on the ground“在地面上”，固定短语，故填ground。
4．follow
【详解】句意：当我们过马路时，我们应该遵守交通规则。follow“遵守”，动词，情态动词should后应用动词原形。故填follow。
5．fell
【详解】句意：小男孩从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿。根据所给中文“跌落”，fall“摔”，动词，与后面的“down”构成固定短语，fall down“跌落”。句子的主语是“Thel little boy”，第三人称单数，但动词“hurt”没有用三单，因此是过去式，由此可知本句的时态是一般过去时，fall要用过去式。故填fell。
6．met
【详解】句意：二十分钟前，丽莎在回家的路上遇到了一个陌生人。根据“Twenty minutes ago”可知本句用一般过去时，动词meet的过去式是met。故填met。
7．follows
【详解】句意：西蒙从不遵守学校规则。他不是一个好男孩。never是频度副词，意为“从不”，根据never可知，此句时态为一般现在时，Simon作主语，是三单，因此动词需要用三单形式，follow意为“跟随，遵守”。故填follows。
8．was watching
【详解】句意：昨晚八点钟我爸爸正在看电视。根据时间状语“at eight o’clock last night”可知，此处应用过去进行时，构成为was/ were doing，主语My father为第三人称单数形式，因此用was，watch“观看”的现在分词形式为watching。故填was watching。
9．were running
【详解】句意：昨天下午四点半，孩子们正在操场上跑步。根据“at 4:30 yesterday afternoon”可知，句子时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语“The children”为第三人称复数，be动词用were，动词run的现在分词为running。故填were running。
10．called
【详解】句意：这部小说是关于一个叫贝蒂的贫穷女孩的。分析题干和提示词可知，句中已有谓语动词is，所以空处是非谓语动词，名词girl和动词call“称呼”之间是被动关系，所以空处应填call的过去分词called作后置定语修饰名词girl。故填called。
11．D
【详解】句意：——多么精彩的演出啊！他们想知道这些节目是如何制作的。——你可以带他们去幕后寻找答案。
考查名词辨析。ground地面；place地方；event事件；scenes镜头。根据“They want to know how the programs were made.”可知，想知道节目如何制作要去幕后寻找答案。故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：我认为你们饭店的服务很差。你需要改进它。
考查动词辨析。follow跟着；improve改善，提高；decide决定；touch触摸。根据“I think the service in your hotel is poor. ”可知需要改善服务，故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：为了我们自己的安全，遵守规则很重要——去公共场所时戴口罩。
考查动词辨析。change改变；break打破；follow跟随，遵从；develop发展。根据“For our own safety, it’s important to ... the rule—wear masks (口罩) when we go to public places.”可知，去公共场合戴口罩是在遵守规则。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——昨天我去了一个叫绿树的安静的村庄。——真的？我也喜欢安静的地方。
考查过去分词作后置定语。根据“went”可知，此句已有谓语动词，且与call“称作”之间没有连接词，因此call应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语village与call之间应为被动关系，因此用过去分词called作定语。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：树上有许多苹果，树上的一只猴子在摘苹果。
考查介词。on the tree指原本长在树上的；in the tree指外界的东西在树上。根据“There were many apples ... the tree.”可知，苹果是长在树上的，用on；根据“A monkey ... it”可知，猴子不属于树的一部分，用in。故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意： ——你能告诉我去太平洋旅馆的路吗 ——走过邮局，它就在你的左边。
考查词义辨析。pass动词，传递；past 介词，经过；to pass动词不定式，表目的；passed是pass的过去式/过去分词。go past“走过”，这里需要介词。故选B。
17．C
【详解】句意：——你听说了吗，中国滑雪运动员顾爱玲得了第一名？——是的。那时我正在和朋友们野餐。
考查过去进行时。根据“Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize ”与“at that time”可知，问句是一般过去时，答语也要用对应的表示过去的时态，have a picnic这个动作是发生在过去且听到消息时正在进行，应使用过去进行时，构成为was/ were doing，主语为I，因此用was。故选C。
18．B
【详解】句意：——我从未见过带口袋的兔子。——我也没有。这很奇怪。
考查介词辨析和形容词辨析。for为了；with带有。strange奇怪的；common常见的。根据“a rabbit...a pocket”可知，是指带有口袋的兔子，应用with；根据“Me neither.”可知，这种奇怪的兔子没有见过，所以很奇怪，故选B。
19．D
【详解】句意：昨天下午我看见山姆和大卫在操场上。那时他们正在和同学们做游戏。
考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday afternoon”与“They … games with their classmates at that time.”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，构成为was/ were doing，主语They为人称复数，因此用were。故选D。
20．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩很粗心。昨天他撞到树上，从自行车上摔了下来。
考查动词短语。fell off跌落；fell down跌倒；fell asleep睡着；fall behind落后，掉队。根据“He hit a tree”可知，此处是指粗心的男孩撞树上了，然后从自行车上跌落下来。故选A。
21． What’s about called
【详解】分析句子结构可知，第一句是特殊疑问句，句中缺少疑问词，what什么，句首字母大写，the book是主语，因此be动词用is，第二空缺少“关于”，about关于，介词，第三个空缺少“叫”，分析句子结构可知，不缺少谓语，此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰girl，call叫，过去分词是called。故填What’s；about；called。
22．was smiling at
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“在向……微笑”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查smile at sb.“对某人微笑”，动词短语；根据“while I was talking to my friend”可知，句子时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语“A beautiful girl”为第三人称单数，be动词用was，smile的现在分词为smiling。故填was smiling at。
23． to follow
【详解】like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，follow the story“跟随故事情节”。故填to；follow。
24． was sitting
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句应用过去进行时，构成为was/were doing，主语Linda为第三人称单数形式，因此用was；sit“坐”，现在分词形式为sitting。故填was；sitting。
25． followed fell down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句时态应用一般过去时，第一个空处缺少“跟着”，英语表达为follow，过去式为followed；第二个空处缺少“掉进”，英语表达为fall down，fall的过去式为fell。故填followed；fell down。
26． was sitting with by 27． ran past 28． arrived at 29． in the tree 30． was having
【解析】26．根据at that time 确定为过去进行时，Linda作主语为单数，和某人一起with，在…旁边by，故填(1). was (2). sitting (3). with (4). by。
27．根据just now确定为一般过去时，从…经过past，故填(1). ran (2). past。
28．到达学校arrive at，yesterday确定为一般过去时，故填(1). arrived (2). at。
29．鸟儿在树上，表示不是树的一部分，故填(1). in (2). the (3). tree。
30．根据at this time last Saturday 确定为过去进行时，Mrs White 做主语，谓语动词为单数，故填(1). was (2). having。
【点睛】本题中主语第4小题， in the tree和on the tree的区别，on the tree 在树上的东西本身是树的一部分东西（如叶子、果实）；in the tree 在树上的东西本身不是树的一部分（如鸟、人）。
31．C 32．E 33．A 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文是A、B两人围绕一本书所展开的对话。
31．根据答语“I’m reading a book.”可知，此处问的应是“你在忙什么呢”。C项“你在忙什么呢？”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据上文“Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl.”可知，上文问的是书名。E项“哦，这本书叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据答语“Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey.”可知，选项问的是问题。A项“你能告诉我吗”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据前文“It’s about a girl named Audrey.”可知，下文说的是这个女孩的事情。F项“她进入了一个不同的地方，在那里遇到了一些奇怪的人。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据上文“And then some strange stories happen.”以及下文“I don’t know. Let’s read it together.”可知，此处问的是结局如何。D项“最后会发生什么”符合语境。故选D。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
一、根据汉语意思正确拼写单词
1．I notice him dig a (洞) in the wall.
2．My brother has two little white (兔). They like to eat carrots.
3．There is some water on the (地面) after the rain.
4．We should (遵守) traffic rules when we cross the street.
5．The little boy (跌落) down from his bike and hurt his legs.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．Twenty minutes ago, Lisa (meet) a stranger on her way home.
7．Simon never (follow) the school rules. He isn’t a good boy.
8．My father (watch) TV at eight o’clock last night.
9．The children (run) in the playground at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
10．The novel is about a poor girl (call) Betty.
三、单项选择
11．—What a wonderful show! They want to know how the programs were made.
—You can lead them to go behind the ________ to find the answers.
A．ground B．place C．event D．scenes
12．I think the service in your hotel is poor. You need to ________ it.
A．follow B．improve C．decide D．touch
13．For our own safety, it’s important to ________ the rule—wear masks when we go to public places.
A．change B．break C．follow D．develop
14．—I went to a quiet village ________ Green Tree yesterday.
—Really I like quiet places as well.
A．calls B．calling C．call D．called
15．There were many apples ________ the tree. A monkey ________ it was picking them.
A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on
16．—Could you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel
—Go________ the post office, and you’ll find it on the left.
A．pass B．past C．to pass D．passed
17．—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize
—Yes. I ________ with my friends at that time.
A．have a picnic B．am having a picnic
C．was having a picnic D．will have a picnic
18．—I never see a rabbit _______ a pocket.
—Me neither. It’s very _______.
A．for; strange B．with; strange C．with; common D．for; common
19．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ________ games with their classmates at that time.
A．play B．will play C．are playing D．were playing
20．The boy was careless. He hit a tree and ________ his bike yesterday.
A．fell off B．fell down
C．fell asleep D．fell behind
四、完成句子
21．“这本书是关于什么的？”
“它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的。”
— the book about
—It’s a girl Alice.
22．我在和朋友说话时一个漂亮的女孩在向我微笑。
A beautiful girl me while I was talking to my friend.
23．我喜欢跟随着故事情节，看接下来会发生什么。
I like the story and see what happens next.
24．那时琳达和她的朋友们正坐在河边。
Linda with her friends by the river at that time.
25．爱丽丝跟着它，并掉进了地上的一个洞里。
Alice it and a hole in the ground.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
26．琳达和她的朋友们那时正坐在河边。
Linda her friends the river at that time.
27．刚才那个男孩从我旁边跑过。
That boy me just now.
28．昨天，吉姆很晚才到校。
Jim the school very late yesterday.
29．许多鸟儿在树上快乐地唱歌。
Many birds sing songs happily .
30．上周六的这个时候，怀特夫人正在举办一个茶话会。
Mrs White a tea party at this time last Saturday.
五、补全对话
A: Hey, Sally. 31
B: I’m reading a book.
A: 32
B: Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Did you read it
A: No. 33 Can you tell me
B: Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey. 34 And then some strange stories happen.
A: It’s very interesting. 35 .
B: I don’t know. Let’s read it together.
A: All right.
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