2024-2025学年安徽省淮南第四中学高一上学期第一次月考英语题(含答案)

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名称 2024-2025学年安徽省淮南第四中学高一上学期第一次月考英语题(含答案)
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2024-2025学年安徽省淮南第四中学高一上学期第一次月考英语题
考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. Stay at home. B. Go to a game. C. Attend a fashion show.
2. What is the man most likely to do these days
A. Learn photography. B. Play sports. C. Draw pictures.
3. How does Lucas feel
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a supermarket.
5. Why is Danny moving to Seattle
A. He will be working there.
B. He enjoys the weather there.
C. He wants to get away from home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Boris’s problem
A. He is too busy to study. B. He can’t speak Chinese. C. He is refused by a college.
7. What does the woman suggest Boris do
A. Take a course. B. Set up his own firm. C. Tour the local college.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does Mary give Ron a call
A. To arrange a repair time for him.
B. To inform him of the price increase.
C. To tell him about the repair situation.
9 What does Jesse most probably do
A. A delivery man. B. A repairman. C. A postal clerk.
10. How much will Ron pay in total
A. $170. B. $180. C. $210.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about
A. The arrival of new staff.
B. The plan for the meetings.
C. The relocation of some employees.
12. Who is in office 303 now
A Eric. B. Steve. C. Susan.
13. Why is the man pleased
A. His new office will be larger.
B. His request was approved by Julia.
C. His meetings with customers went well.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. When does the conversation take place
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
15. What does Amy suggest Jason do
A. Take a trip to Bangkok.
B. Pack as many clothes as possible.
C. Arrange activities based on temperature.
16. What did Amy forget to take during her last trip to Thailand
A. Her notebook. B. Some medicine. C. Some sunscreen.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Which company did Wally Amos work for at first
A. Famous Amos Cookie.
B. Uncle Noname Cookie.
C. William Morris Agency.
18. When did the Famous Amos Cookie reach $12 million in sales
A. In 1975. B. In 1982. C. In 1985.
19. Why did the Famous Amos Cookie start to lose money
A. For the unsuccessful cookies.
B. For the strong competition.
C. For the poor management.
20. What happened to Wally Amos in 1988
A. He sold his first company.
B. He joined the Shanby Group.
C. He changed his company’s name.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www. for more detailed information.
1. Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls
A. Li River. B. Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C. Mount Huangshan. D. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2. What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan
A. Its peak is covered with snow.
B. There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C. It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D. It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3. Where does the passage most probably come from
A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
B
Malala Yousafzai the youngest Nobel Prize winner, is a Pakistani teenage girl. And she is best known for her wonderful work advancing the education and rights of women and girls in Pakistan.
Born in 1997, Mala la grew up in the Swat Valley in northern Pakistan, where the leading party gained control in 2007, and education for girls and cultural activities like playing music and flying kites were banned (禁止).
Despite the dangers, Mala la continued to attend school and became an outspoken speaker for educational rights for girls in Pakistan. In 2012, at the age of 15, she was shot in the head on her way home from school.
Fortunately, Mala la survived the attack and continued her work from abroad, eventually becoming the youngest person ever to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014, at the age of just 17.
Malala’s story proves the power of cultural diversity and the importance of fighting for equal rights and opportunities for all to the world. Her unshakable devotion to education and helping women and girls for their rights has inspired people around the world and serves as a reminder that even in the face of great adversities, change is possible.
In addition to her work, Mala la has also founded the Malala Fund, which aims to provide education and resources to girls in some of the world’s least developed areas.
Today, Mala la continues to be a leading voice in the fight for equality and justice, and her story also serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of preserving and celebrating diversity in all its forms.
4. What does Mala la Yousafzai want most to achieve for girls in Pakistan
A. Their rights for voting. B. Their rights for schooling.
C. Their opportunities for jobs. D. Their chances for key positions.
5. What does the underlined word “adversities” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Times. B. Difficulties. C. Situations. D. Puzzles.
6. Which of the following can best describe Mala la Yousafzai
A. Ambitious and energetic. B. Responsible and thoughtful.
C. Brave and determined D. Pioneering and adventurous.
7. What does the text mainly focus on about Mala la
A. Her surviving the killing.
B. Her winning the Noble Peace Prize.
C. Her seeking for justice for her people.
D. Her fighting for equal rights for females.
C
Freshman year of high school is a big transition (过渡) for any student.
Luckily, you’re not the only person going through this, and plenty of others have made the transition before you too.
One of the ways in which high school is different from middle school or junior high the most is the higher expectations. You’ll find that you’re expected to keep closer track of your own schedule and responsibilities with fewer people checking up on you. At the same time, your classes are likely to become more challenging, and you might be participating in new school activities as well.
Some students find it hard to keep up with everything at first, which is totally normal. One way to prepare in advance for these higher expectations is to make sure that you have organized schedules in place before you start high school.
Another important skill for meeting these higher expectations is building a strong support network. No matter how strong a student you are, at some point you will need some help. Keeping healthy relationships with your friends and teachers is a great way to make sure that you have people who are willing to help when you need them.
Try to get to know at least some of your teachers beyond your classroom communication. Be an active learner during class and stay after class to ask questions. Take advantage of email or class messaging systems. The better your teachers know you, the better prepared they’ll be to help when you need them.
It’s important for you to keep in mind as you start high school that no one is perfect. Transitions are hard for everyone, and starting high school is a big transition. These challenges provide a great chance to reinvent (重塑) yourself.
8. In the author’s view, the biggest difference between high school and middle school is ________.
A. different relationships B. the higher pressure
C. high academic achievement D. the higher expectations
9. Which of the following suggestion is not mentioned in the text
A. Careful schedules. B. Healthy relationships.
C. Reinventing yourself. D. Using network information.
10. Who is the article written for
A. Students in junior school. B. Teachers in high school.
C. Parents of high school students. D. Students in senior high school.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. How to Get Through the Transition of Freshman Year of High School
B. How to Become an Active Learner in High School
C. What to Prepare to Keep up with Everything in High School
D. How to Meet Your Teacher’s High Expectations
D
Social media is taking over our lives: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and now, TikTok. These social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kids can make money off their posts. While this may seem like another opportunistic (机会主义) innovation, it’s really full of hidden false realities.
The median income (中位收入) recorded in the United States of America was about $63,000 in 2018. TikTokers can make anywhere from $50,000 to $150,000 for a TikTok brand partnership, and TikTokers with over a million followers can make up to $30,000 a month — $360,000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads, simply by posting a 15-second video.
This is mad in more ways than one. Not only is it an overpaid “job”, it promotes undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens, and the effects of fame at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental illness. Teens between the ages of 13 and 17 make up 27% of TikTok viewers, who can be easily influenced by what they are watching. They can put a false sense of self-value into who they look up to and what they represent: money, fame, being considered conventionally attractive.
While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing, it’s important to understand how this content affects young viewers. If we’re constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance, it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and will in turn affect our individual work ethics (伦理). What about the people who miss birthday and family holidays due to their jobs and aren’t getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers
Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, Inc, had his own view on this issue. “It sounds great to make money for doing the latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if it’s only online.”
Again, as a fellow consumer of TikTok, I do enjoy the app when I have some time to kill and need a good laugh. I’ m not against someone making a living on entertainment, but what does getting famous of a 15-second video teach young people
12. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Social networking. B. Making money on social media.
C A job offered by TikTok. D. Staying connected to the Internet.
13. What do the numbers given in Paragraph 2 show
A. TikTokers are earning money easily.
B. All TikTokers are richer than average people.
C. Most TikTokers can become millionaires overnight.
D. TikTokers earn much more than ordinary workers.
14. Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users
A. They tend to live an adult life too soon.
B. They are forced to pay for certain services.
C. They may abandon other social media.
D. They are likely to develop false value.
15. What can we infer from Richard Colyer’s comments
A TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely.
B. Young TikTokers should be banned from making money.
C. It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos.
D. Contents of videos need checking before their release online.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a big test coming up or just want to do well in class, studying is one of the best things you can do to improve your grade. Even though revising things you already learned might seem boring, you’ll feel a lot more comfortable with the material.____16____
Study in 1-hour blocks.
Keep your study time shorter so you don’t get tired. Set aside (留出) an hour for each of your subjects so you have time to revise them.____17____ In this way, you don’t get information mixed up between classes.
____18____
Step away for a few minutes every hour so you don’t feel overworked. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brainpower, schedule in 5-10 minutes every hour where you just relax. Avoid working through the breaks.
Schedule time to study every day.
Try to set aside a regular time to go over notes for class.____19____ So, you’re able to focus a little better. If you can, try to plan the same time every day so you can get into a regular routine (惯例).
Work somewhere quiet.
____20____ Avoid studying in a room with other loud people or distractions since it’ll be hard to focus and remember the material. Instead, go into your room and shut the door, or find a quiet spot at the school library where you can sit.
A. Plan regular breaks.
B. Revise your notes in your own words.
C. Only focus on one subject at a time during each block.
D. Find a time when you feel the most energetic to study.
E. We’ll start by looking at some tips on forming the best study habits!
F. Find a place where you won’t have trouble concentrating on the material.
G. If you live with others, ask them to be quiet when you plan your study time.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I’d worked four months at a university when we had a going-away party for Sandy, who was moving to London. When I got to work the next day, I was ___21___ to see Sandy there. “Aren’t you supposed (应该) to be in London ” I asked. She ___22___ me and said, “I’m Helen.”
I then found out that I have a rare disease — face blindness. This ___23___ sent me to the doctor. I didn’t think much about it. ___24___, I’m a successful adult — who cares if my ___25___ isn’t quite like everyone else’s Then, I met Dr Smith. “Your ability to learn new faces is among the worst,” he said. “As for cures (疗法), nothing so far has been very ___26___.” After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears.
I was ___27___ until Dad gave me some important advice. “Everyone just wants to talk about themselves,” he said. “Just ask questions.” This ___28___ changed my life. When walking on campus, if someone looked my way, I ___29___. If they smiled, I stopped to chat. Soon I became an expert at talking to ____30____.
This year, I celebrated my birthday with over 60 friends, many of whom I wasn’t able to ____31____. I was fine with that. ____32____, I can take courses to treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time on something I ____33____, like looking at birds. I get such a ____34____ from recognising them.
____35____ my face blindness, I’ve learnt to see the world.
21. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened D. pleased
22. A. stared at B. thought of C. got away from. D. reached out for
23. A. disaster B. accident C. discovery D. expectation
24. A. However B. Somehow C. Anyway D. Moreover
25. A. illness B. growth C. face D. brain
26. A. effective B. popular C. cheap D. comfortable
27. A. unconcerned B. impatient C. upset D. annoyed
28. A. tip B. question C. explanation D. warning
29. A. hesitated B. smiled C. panicked D. waited
30. A. students B. strangers C. workmates D. patients
31. A. invite B. trust C. greet D. recognize
32. A. Finally B. Fortunately C. Actually D. Hopefully
33. A. remember B. ignore C. miss D. enjoy
34. A. chance B. pleasure C. shock D. trouble
35. A. According to B. In spite of C. In fear of D. Thanks to
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, students in our school ____36____ (ask) to share some funny or strange ____37____ (story) about using English. _____38_____our surprise, we received so many posts, and it reminded us that some of the English we learned in the classroom is rather ____39____ (differ) from the English in the outside world. When Yancy heard her teacher Maggie had ____40____ frog in her throat, she thought Maggie ate a big frog. ____41____ (actual), Maggie had a sore throat. What made Sophie ____42____ (confuse) is that the first floor she was told was in fact the ground floor to ____43____ (she) knowledge. In another post, Julien couldn’t understand why his pen friend used such a negative word “wicked” ____44____ (describe) his nice grandfather. Zheng Xu, a hard-working Chinese, was disappointed at his teacher’s comment “Not Bad!” on his paper, _____45_____ means “fantastic”.
第三节:单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
要求:根据汉语写出英语单词(每空一词),或用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
46. ______ (previous), we had fixed classrooms where students all sat in rows. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. He was ________ (injure) while training or playing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Mike found a________(富有挑战性的) job as a computer programmer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. He gained ________ (confident) when he went to senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. It is ________ (convenience) to travel around by subway. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. He takes an active part in ________ (志愿的) work every summer holiday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. After ________ (graduate) from Peking University, he worked in his hometown. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Yuan Longping made a great ________ (贡献) to the world agriculture. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Sometimes ________ (笑) is the best medicine for stress. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. I went ________ (向城镇商业区) to watch a film with my roommate yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. He has made a full _______ (recover) from his operation. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. They were only too ________ (热切的) to help us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. He wrote a very ________ (正式的) letter of apology to Douglas.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. As the old ________ (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. He ________ (adapt) to the new environment since he entered the university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动,请你根据以下提示内容写一篇征文。
内容包括: 1. 运动的重要性及好处。
2. 你的运动方式和选择理由。
3. 呼吁大家运动健身。
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案版
考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. Stay at home. B. Go to a game. C. Attend a fashion show.
2. What is the man most likely to do these days
A. Learn photography. B. Play sports. C. Draw pictures.
3. How does Lucas feel
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a supermarket.
5. Why is Danny moving to Seattle
A. He will be working there.
B. He enjoys the weather there.
C. He wants to get away from home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Boris’s problem
A He is too busy to study. B. He can’t speak Chinese. C. He is refused by a college.
7. What does the woman suggest Boris do
A. Take a course. B. Set up his own firm. C. Tour the local college.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does Mary give Ron a call
A. To arrange a repair time for him.
B. To inform him of the price increase.
C. To tell him about the repair situation.
9. What does Jesse most probably do
A. A delivery man. B. A repairman. C. A postal clerk.
10. How much will Ron pay in total
A. $170. B. $180. C. $210.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about
A. The arrival of new staff.
B. The plan for the meetings.
C. The relocation of some employees.
12. Who is in office 303 now
A. Eric. B. Steve. C. Susan.
13. Why is the man pleased
A. His new office will be larger.
B. His request was approved by Julia.
C His meetings with customers went well.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. When does the conversation take place
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
15. What does Amy suggest Jason do
A. Take a trip to Bangkok.
B. Pack as many clothes as possible.
C. Arrange activities based on temperature.
16. What did Amy forget to take during her last trip to Thailand
A. Her notebook. B. Some medicine. C. Some sunscreen.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Which company did Wally Amos work for at first
A. Famous Amos Cookie.
B. Uncle Noname Cookie.
C. William Morris Agency.
18. When did the Famous Amos Cookie reach $12 million in sales
A. In 1975. B. In 1982. C. In 1985.
19. Why did the Famous Amos Cookie start to lose money
A. For the unsuccessful cookies.
B. For the strong competition.
C. For the poor management.
20. What happened to Wally Amos in 1988
A. He sold his first company.
B. He joined the Shanby Group.
C. He changed his company’s name.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www. for more detailed information.
1. Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls
A. Li River. B. Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C. Mount Huangshan. D. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2. What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan
A. Its peak is covered with snow.
B. There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C. It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D. It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3. Where does the passage most probably come from
A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
【答案】1 B 2. D 3. A
B
Malala Yousafzai, the youngest Nobel Prize winner, is a Pakistani teenage girl. And she is best known for her wonderful work advancing the education and rights of women and girls in Pakistan.
Born in 1997, Mala la grew up in the Swat Valley in northern Pakistan, where the leading party gained control in 2007, and education for girls and cultural activities like playing music and flying kites were banned (禁止).
Despite the dangers, Mala la continued to attend school and became an outspoken speaker for educational rights for girls in Pakistan. In 2012, at the age of 15, she was shot in the head on her way home from school.
Fortunately, Mala la survived the attack and continued her work from abroad, eventually becoming the youngest person ever to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014, at the age of just 17.
Malala’s story proves the power of cultural diversity and the importance of fighting for equal rights and opportunities for all to the world. Her unshakable devotion to education and helping women and girls for their rights has inspired people around the world and serves as a reminder that even in the face of great adversities, change is possible.
In addition to her work, Mala la has also founded the Malala Fund, which aims to provide education and resources to girls in some of the world’s least developed areas.
Today, Mala la continues to be a leading voice in the fight for equality and justice, and her story also serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of preserving and celebrating diversity in all its forms.
4. What does Mala la Yousafzai want most to achieve for girls in Pakistan
A. Their rights for voting. B. Their rights for schooling.
C. Their opportunities for jobs. D. Their chances for key positions.
5. What does the underlined word “adversities” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Times. B. Difficulties. C. Situations. D. Puzzles.
6. Which of the following can best describe Mala la Yousafzai
A. Ambitious and energetic. B. Responsible and thoughtful.
C. Brave and determined D. Pioneering and adventurous.
7. What does the text mainly focus on about Mala la
A. Her surviving the killing.
B. Her winning the Noble Peace Prize.
C. Her seeking for justice for her people.
D. Her fighting for equal rights for females.
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D
C
Freshman year of high school is a big transition (过渡) for any student.
Luckily, you’re not the only person going through this, and plenty of others have made the transition before you too.
One of the ways in which high school is different from middle school or junior high the most is the higher expectations. You’ll find that you’re expected to keep closer track of your own schedule and responsibilities with fewer people checking up on you. At the same time, your classes are likely to become more challenging, and you might be participating in new school activities as well.
Some students find it hard to keep up with everything at first, which is totally normal. One way to prepare in advance for these higher expectations is to make sure that you have organized schedules in place before you start high school.
Another important skill for meeting these higher expectations is building a strong support network. No matter how strong a student you are, at some point you will need some help. Keeping healthy relationships with your friends and teachers is a great way to make sure that you have people who are willing to help when you need them.
Try to get to know at least some of your teachers beyond your classroom communication. Be an active learner during class and stay after class to ask questions. Take advantage of email or class messaging systems. The better your teachers know you, the better prepared they’ll be to help when you need them.
It’s important for you to keep in mind as you start high school that no one is perfect. Transitions are hard for everyone, and starting high school is a big transition. These challenges provide a great chance to reinvent (重塑) yourself.
8. In the author’s view, the biggest difference between high school and middle school is ________.
A. different relationships B. the higher pressure
C. high academic achievement D. the higher expectations
9. Which of the following suggestion is not mentioned in the text
A. Careful schedules. B. Healthy relationships.
C. Reinventing yourself. D. Using network information.
10. Who is the article written for
A. Students in junior school. B. Teachers in high school.
C. Parents of high school students. D. Students in senior high school.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. How to Get Through the Transition of Freshman Year of High School
B. How to Become an Active Learner in High School
C. What to Prepare to Keep up with Everything in High School
D. How to Meet Your Teacher’s High Expectations
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A
D
Social media is taking over our lives: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and now, TikTok. These social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kids can make money off their posts. While this may seem like another opportunistic (机会主义) innovation, it’s really full of hidden false realities.
The median income (中位收入) recorded in the United States of America was about $63,000 in 2018. TikTokers can make anywhere from $50,000 to $150,000 for a TikTok brand partnership, and TikTokers with over a million followers can make up to $30,000 a month — $360,000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads, simply by posting a 15-second video.
This is mad in more ways than one. Not only is it an overpaid “job”, it promotes undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens, and the effects of fame at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental illness. Teens between the ages of 13 and 17 make up 27% of TikTok viewers, who can be easily influenced by what they are watching. They can put a false sense of self-value into who they look up to and what they represent: money, fame, being considered conventionally attractive.
While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing, it’s important to understand how this content affects young viewers. If we’re constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance, it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and will in turn affect our individual work ethics (伦理). What about the people who miss birthday and family holidays due to their jobs and aren’t getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers
Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, Inc, had his own view on this issue. “It sounds great to make money for doing the latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if it’s only online.”
Again, as a fellow consumer of TikTok, I do enjoy the app when I have some time to kill and need a good laugh. I’ m not against someone making a living on entertainment, but what does getting famous of a 15-second video teach young people
12. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Social networking. B. Making money on social media.
C. A job offered by TikTok. D. Staying connected to the Internet.
13. What do the numbers given in Paragraph 2 show
A. TikTokers are earning money easily.
B. All TikTokers are richer than average people.
C. Most TikTokers can become millionaires overnight.
D. TikTokers earn much more than ordinary workers.
14. Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users
A. They tend to live an adult life too soon.
B. They are forced to pay for certain services.
C. They may abandon other social media.
D. They are likely to develop false value.
15. What can we infer from Richard Colyer’s comments
A. TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely.
B. Young TikTokers should be banned from making money.
C. It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos.
D. Contents of videos need checking before their release online.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a big test coming up or just want to do well in class, studying is one of the best things you can do to improve your grade. Even though revising things you already learned might seem boring, you’ll feel a lot more comfortable with the material.____16____
Study in 1-hour blocks.
Keep your study time shorter so you don’t get tired. Set aside (留出) an hour for each of your subjects so you have time to revise them.____17____ In this way, you don’t get information mixed up between classes.
____18____
Step away for a few minutes every hour so you don’t feel overworked. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brainpower schedule in 5-10 minutes every hour where you just relax. Avoid working through the breaks.
Schedule time to study every day.
Try to set aside a regular time to go over notes for class.____19____ So, you’re able to focus a little better. If you can, try to plan the same time every day so you can get into a regular routine (惯例).
Work somewhere quiet.
____20____ Avoid studying in a room with other loud people or distractions since it’ll be hard to focus and remember the material. Instead, go into your room and shut the door, or find a quiet spot at the school library where you can sit.
A. Plan regular breaks.
B. Revise your notes in your own words.
C. Only focus on one subject at a time during each block.
D. Find a time when you feel the most energetic to study.
E. We’ll start by looking at some tips on forming the best study habits!
F. Find a place where you won’t have trouble concentrating on the material.
G. If you live with others, ask them to be quiet when you plan your study time.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I’d worked four months at a university when we had a going-away party for Sandy, who was moving to London. When I got to work the next day, I was ___21___ to see Sandy there. “Aren’t you supposed (应该) to be in London ” I asked. She ___22___ me and said, “I’m Helen.”
I then found out that I have a rare disease — face blindness. This ___23___ sent me to the doctor. I didn’t think much about it. ___24___, I’m a successful adult — who cares if my ___25___ isn’t quite like everyone else’s Then, I met Dr Smith. “Your ability to learn new faces is among the worst,” he said. “As for cures (疗法), nothing so far has been very ___26___.” After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears.
I was ___27___ until Dad gave me some important advice. “Everyone just wants to talk about themselves,” he said. “Just ask questions.” This ___28___ changed my life. When walking on campus, if someone looked my way, I ___29___. If they smiled, I stopped to chat. Soon I became an expert at talking to ____30____.
This year, I celebrated my birthday with over 60 friends, many of whom I wasn’t able to ____31____. I was fine with that. ____32____, I can take courses to treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time on something I ____33____, like looking at birds. I get such a ____34____ from recognising them.
____35____ my face blindness, I’ve learnt to see the world.
21. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened D. pleased
22. A. stared at B. thought of C. got away from. D. reached out for
23. A. disaster B. accident C. discovery D. expectation
24. A. However B. Somehow C. Anyway D. Moreover
25. A. illness B. growth C. face D. brain
26. A. effective B. popular C. cheap D. comfortable
27. A. unconcerned B. impatient C. upset D. annoyed
28. A. tip B. question C. explanation D. warning
29. A. hesitated B. smiled C. panicked D. waited
30. A. students B. strangers C. workmates D. patients
31. A. invite B. trust C. greet D. recognize
32. A. Finally B. Fortunately C. Actually D. Hopefully
33. A. remember B. ignore C. miss D. enjoy
34. A. chance B. pleasure C. shock D. trouble
35. A. According to B. In spite of C. In fear of D. Thanks to
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, students in our school ____36____ (ask) to share some funny or strange ____37____ (story) about using English. _____38_____our surprise, we received so many posts, and it reminded us that some of the English we learned in the classroom is rather ____39____ (differ) from the English in the outside world. When Yancy heard her teacher Maggie had ____40____ frog in her throat, she thought Maggie ate a big frog. ____41____ (actual), Maggie had a sore throat. What made Sophie ____42____ (confuse) is that the first floor she was told was in fact the ground floor to ____43____ (she) knowledge. In another post, Julien couldn’t understand why his pen friend used such a negative word “wicked” ____44____ (describe) his nice grandfather. Zheng Xu, a hard-working Chinese, was disappointed at his teacher’s comment “Not Bad!” on his paper, _____45_____ means “fantastic”.
【答案】36. were asked
37. stories
38. To 39. different
40. a 41. Actually
42. confused
43. her 44. to describe
45. which
第三节:单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
要求:根据汉语写出英语单词(每空一词),或用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
46. ______ (previous), we had fixed classrooms where students all sat in rows. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Previously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:以前,我们有固定的教室,学生们都坐成一排。句中用时间副词作状语。根据句意,故填Previously。
47. He was ________ (injure) while training or playing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】injured
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他在训练或比赛时受伤。此处为形容词作表语,injure的形容词injured意为“受伤的”符合句意。故填injured。
48. Mike found a________(富有挑战性的) job as a computer programmer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】challenging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:迈克找到了一份具有挑战性的计算机程序员工作。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词job,“富有挑战性的”是形容词challenging,故填challenging。
49. He gained ________ (confident) when he went to senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】confidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:当他上高中时,他获得了信心。分析句子结构可知,空处需用名词作宾语;confident的名词为confidence“自信”,不可数名词。故填confidence。
50. It is ________ (convenience) to travel around by subway. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】convenient
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:乘地铁到处旅行很方便。句中用形容词作表语,convenience的形容词形式为convenient,表示“方便的”。故填convenient。
51. He takes an active part in ________ (志愿的) work every summer holiday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】voluntary
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他每年暑假都积极参加志愿工作。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词work,根据提示的汉语,此处表示“志愿的”应为voluntary。故填voluntary。
52. After ________ (graduate) from Peking University, he worked in his hometown. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】graduating
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:从北京大学毕业后,他在家乡工作。此处为非谓语动词作宾语,after为介词,意为“在……之后”,所以此处为动名词形式作宾语,graduate from意为“从……毕业”。故填graduating。
53. Yuan Longping made a great ________ (贡献) to the world agriculture. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contribution
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:袁隆平对世界农业作出了巨大贡献。此处为名词作宾语,根据提示的汉语,表示“贡献”为contribution,且空前有不定冠词a,所以此处使用名词单数形式。故填contribution。
54. Sometimes ________ (笑) is the best medicine for stress. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】laughter
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:有时候笑是治疗压力最好的药。此处为名词作主语,根据提示的汉语,表示“笑”应为laughter,且为不可数名词。故填laughter。
55. I went ________ (向城镇商业区) to watch a film with my roommate yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】downtown
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:昨天我和室友去城镇商业区看电影了。修饰动词go用副词,此处作地点状语,根据汉语提示可知填downtown (向城镇商业区)。故填downtown。
56. He has made a full _______ (recover) from his operation. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recovery
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他手术后已完全康复。分析句子,设空处使用recover的名词recovery作宾语,意为“恢复”。故填recovery。
57. They were only too ________ (热切的) to help us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】eager
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他们太渴望帮助我们了。此处为形容词作表语,根据提示的汉语,表示“热切的”为eager。故填eager。
58. He wrote a very ________ (正式的) letter of apology to Douglas.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】formal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他给道格拉斯写了一封非常正式的道歉信。根据汉语意思提示可知,此处为形容词formal“正式的”,满足句意要求。故填formal。
59. As the old ________ (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】saying
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:俗话说:“熟能生巧。”。as the saying goes意为“俗话说”,名词saying为“谚语;俗话;格言”之意。故填saying。
60. He ________ (adapt) to the new environment since he entered the university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has adapted
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:自从进入大学以来,他已经适应了新环境。根据“since he entered the university.”可知,用现在完成时。主语是He,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has adapted。
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动,请你根据以下提示内容写一篇征文。
内容包括: 1. 运动的重要性及好处。
2. 你的运动方式和选择理由。
3. 呼吁大家运动健身。
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Get your body moving
Doing exercise can get our bodies moving. It can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us study better.
We can get our bodies moving by going to school on foot or by bike, making full use of our PE classes to do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. Of all the sports, I like swimming best. Swimming in summer makes me feel comfortable to lower my temperature, while winter swimming makes me feel excited and achievability. In general, swimming keeps me fit physically and mentally.
Let's do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!
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