人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 复习巩固题（无答案）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ？
精准突破
语法突破：①复习一般过去时；②复合不定代词；③感叹句
一、一般过去时
1.一般过去式的构成
be动词 实义动词（行为动词）
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
初二开始，会学习更多动词过去式的不规则变形，把课本翻到最后，认读这些动词原形和过去式，并开始记忆。
2.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Tom and Mary____________（come） to China last month.
3.Mary____________（read）English yesterday morning.
4.There____________（be）a telephone call for you just now.
5.I____________（call）Mike this morning.
6. I listened but____________（hear）nothing.
7.Tom____________（begin）to learn Chinese last year.
8. Last week we____________（pick）many apples on the farm.
9. My mother____________（not do） housework yesterday.
10. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________（not watch） TV last night.
二、复合不定代词
some- any- no- every-
-one someone 某人 anyone 任何人 no one 没有人 everyone 大家
-body somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody 大家
-thing something 某事；某物 anything 任何事 nothing 没有东西 everything 每件事物，一切
1.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词____________（用单数还是复数）？
2.some-的不定代词通常用于____________句中，any-不定代词多用于____________句或____________句中。
但是问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有____________的不定代词。
any-也可以用在肯定句中，any-表示________________________。→I can do anything for you.
3.当不定代词被形容词等修饰时，不定代词放____________: something important/ nothing wrong
｛对点练习｝
1. -Would you like____________to drink？
- Yes， it＇s too hot after long walking in the sun.
A. something cold B.anything cold C. cold something D. cold anything
2.Everything____________to grow in spring.
A.begin B.beginning C.to beginning D.begins
3.Everyone____________on vacation.
A.was B. were C.are
4. Listen to me， please. I have ____________to tell you.
A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important
5.根据句意，用合适的复合不定代词填空。
（1）I knocked on the door but____________answered.
（2）This new book sells well， but not____________likes it.
（3）Did you do____________special on your vacation？
（4）I listened carefully， but I could hear____________.
（5）You shouldn＇t believe____________strange.
（6）There is____________wrong with my computer. I want to have it repaired tomorrow
（7） - How is Lily in the new school？
- She is doing very well. There is____________to worry about.
三、感叹句
1.什么是感叹句？
答：（1）感叹句就是表示强烈感情的句式，表达喜悦、愤怒、讨厌之类的。……啊！……呀！
（2）英语中感叹句用How和What引导
What a fine day！
How clever the girl is！
2.怎么判断用How还是用What呢？
答：（1）如果这个感叹句是形容词后面直接跟名词，就用what，但是要看一下这个名词是否是可数名词单数，如果是，别忘记加a/an
What exciting news！→句子构成：________________________________________________
What an intersecting book！→句子构成：________________________________________________
（2）如果不是（1），就用How
→How old a building that is！→句子构成：________________________________________________
→How fast he runs！→句子构成：________________________________________________
｛对点练习｝
1.____________amazing news we were told！
A. What an B.How C.What D. How an
2.____________useful robot！ It can help with the housework like a human servant.
A.How B. What an C.How a D.What a
3.____________useful information they＇ve found on____________Internet！
A. What a；the B. What；the C. What an； the D.How；an
4. - Rainy days lasted for a few days during May Days in the southern part of China.
-____________bad the weather is！
A.What B. What a C. How a D.How
语言点突破
一、单项选择题
1. -My mother took quite____________ photos of me in the park yesterday.
-Great！ Show them to me. I can＇t wait to enjoy them.
A.little B.a little C.few D. a few
2. -Did you go shopping when you were in the UK？
-Yes， I did. But I bought____________for myself because I didn＇t find anything cheap.
A. something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
3. When we lived in the village， we had nothing much____________ but read books in the evening.
A.do B. did C. to do D.doing
4. It＇s lucky of you to buy the same ticket with so____________money.
A.high B. little C.cheap D. more expensive
5. The boy decided____________in Shanghai. This made his father a little surprised.
A. to not work B. not to work C. not working D. working out
6. -What did you do yesterday evening， Gina？
-I____________a film in the City Cinema.
A. watch B.watched C. am watching D. will watch
7. He Liang did not write____________though he had____________.
A. careful enough； enough time B. carefully enough； enough time
C. enough careful； enough time D. enough carefully； time enough
8. On weekends， there are____________people at the mall and it＇s____________crowded.
A. too many； too much B. too much； too many
C. too much； much too D. too many； much too
9. This book is the same as that one. There are no____________between them.
A. ideas B.rules C. differences D.problems
10. We____________Beijing at 10 p.m. yesterday.
A. arrive at B. arrived in C. arrived at D. arrive in
二、综合填空
A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
live， visit， forget， make， dislike， wait
-Where is your brother？
-He with his friend________________________for the bus.
2. He________________________to bring an umbrella last Sunday.
3. We decided________________________the history museum
4. -What did you do for your father＇s birthday？
-I________________________a birthday cake for him
5. The story is long and boring. The little boy________________________it.
6.I enjoyed________________________in China.
B.根据括号中给出的中文提示和句意完成句子
1. Today Rick stayed at home all day and he was very________________________ .（无聊）
2.Keeping________________________is a good way to help us remember things.（日记）
3. I ate five pieces of bread because I was too________________________yesterday.（饥饿的）
4. How many________________________did you have last term？（活动）
5. There are some________________________between British English and American English. （区别）
C.句型转换
1. The beaches were fantastic.（对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________the beaches？
2.Dean didn＇t say anything at the meeting. （改为同义句）
Dean____________ ____________at the meeting.
3.Did you eat out with anyone？（改为肯定句）
I____________out with____________.
4.Tom did his homework last night. （改为否定句）
Tom____________ ____________his homework last night
5. ①We found some boys on the playground. ②They were playing soccer.（合并句子）
We____________some boys____________soccer on the playground.
三、完型填空
My name is Tom. My parents and I 1.____________ a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city 2.____________ lots of nice beaches. So in 3.____________ many people go on vacation there.
On the first day， we 4.____________ to go to the beach. We didn＇t like being with too many people， 5.____________ we started at 8: 00 a. m. We went to the famous beach--Laohutan. When we 6. ____________ there， only a few people were there. We were happy. We 7.____________ along the beach， played with the sand on the beach ，and swam in the sea. The water was really 8.____________ .
More and more people came to the beach. There were 9.____________ people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. Two young men watched us and then10.____________ us. How happy we were！
1.A.brought B.gave C.played D. took
2.A. for B. with C.on D.at
3.A.spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
4.A. decided B. needed C. talked D. asked
5. A. so B. and C.or D. because
6.A. got to B.got C. arrived in D. arrived at
7.A.slept B.lay C.felt D.walked
8. A. hot B. cold C. cool D.dirty
9. A. quite a few B. a little C. a lot D. kind of
10. A. came B.went C.joined D. talked
四、综合运用。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式。
Do kids need QQ friends？ Let＇s listen 1.____________Joe and his mother.
Joe: I need QQ friends. I＇m the only boy at home. I have no sisters 2. ___________brothers. My parents are busy. They usually get home late. And I can＇t find 3.__________（something）to talk with 4.____________（they）.They are too strict 5.___________me.At school，I have some friends， too. I don＇t want to tell them too many things. I play with them after school or on 6.____________（weekend）. I have two QQ friends. I can tell them anything and they like to help me solve（解决）7.____________（problem）. They are really my good friends.
Joe＇s mother: QQ friends？ Our kids can talk with us， read books and play with their friends. His father and I often take him to the 8.____________（sport）club on weekends. Joe often has fun 9.____________（swim）there.Last month we 10.____________（take）him to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. We give him anything he needs. Why does he need QQ friends？
五、选择阅读
The summer vacation is time to enjoy a change from the school year. It＇s a good chance to work on different activities that you don＇t have much time to do during the rest of the year.
We asked about 2， 000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.
Alexis said， ＂At school， I＇m really tired， so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.＂
Amy is in high school. After school， she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us， ＂It＇s a chance to relax after a hard school year--sleep more， and see my friends more.＂
We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half（ 52％） of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡） between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be bored.
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely（可能的） to be bored. Among them， 40％ said they would be bored and only 10％ thought they would be too busy
1. What does the underlined word survey-takers in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.进行调查的人 B.接受调查的人 C.写调查报告的人 D.看调查报告的人
2. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？
A. To do a part-time job. B. To do some outdoor activities.
C. To help her parents do housework. D. To sleep more and visit friends more
3. The underlined word ＂that＂in Paragraph 5 refers to____________.
A. feeling bored B. being very busy
C. spending all the time enjoying oneself D. having time to relax though being busy
4. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on____________.
A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are
5. According to the passage， those who took part in the survey are most probably（参加调查的人最可能是）____________.
A. scientists B. doctors C.students D. teachers
六、六选五
When you are on vacation without（没有） your parents， it＇s easy to feel homesick（想家的）. How can you have a great vacation without your parents？ Here is some advice for you.
1.____________.
Try not to think about it too much. Find something interesting to do. If you are busy enough， you will not think of your parents too much.
2.____________.
Hearing your parents＇ voices（声音） will make you happy and forget all your worries. You can call them at night and talk about some interesting things with them
3.____________.
Talking to your friends will make you feel better. You can meet many new friends when you＇re on vacation. Join them and enjoy yourself.
4.____________.
When you miss your parents at night， listen to some relaxing music or read a good book. I think these ways can help you feel better
5.____________.
Take some photos of your vacation and show them to your parents when you get home. It will be fun to show them what a great time you have had
Have fun！ Just enjoy your vacation， and know your parents will be waiting for you at home.
A. Make some new friends.
B. Keep busy.
C. Show photos to your parents.
D. Call your parents.
E. Enjoy music or read books at night.
F. Have some delicious food.
七、任务型阅读
If you want to visit Shanghai Disneyland you can learn something about it.
Shanghai Disneyland opened on June16， 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website， Ali trip website and the central phone.
Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks. So far， quite a lot of people have booked tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and costs ＄5.5 billion. Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work. The Disneyland in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world.
When you visit Shanghai Disneyland you can follow the following tips.
Buy souvenirs（纪念品） in advance. Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn＇t necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. You can save lot of money in this way.
Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park.
Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are too expensive.
To save more money， you can plan your trip during the park＇s off-season（淡季）. Lots of things， from airfare（飞机票价）to souvenirs， can be cheaper during these months.
任务一 将文中画线句子译为中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________
任务二 How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage？
____________________________________________________________________________________
任务三 请列举文中提到的上海迪士尼乐园门票的购买方式
1.____________________________________________________________________________________
2.____________________________________________________________________________________
3.____________________________________________________________________________________
任务四 选择文章的最佳标题，将字母代号填写在横线上____________。
A. The Palaces of Interest in Shanghai
B. Shanghai Disneyland and Some Visiting Tips
C. The Largest Disneyland in the World
八、书面表达
愉快的暑假结束了。你去哪儿了？假如你是Tom，请向你的同学Mike简单介绍一下你的假期。
内容包括
1. Where did you go on summer vacation？ 2. Who did you go with？
3. How was the weather？ 4. What did you do there？
5. Did you buy anything special？ 6. Did you have a good time？
要求：
1.以上要求必须全部包括；
2.字数80-100字左右；
3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike.
How are you now？ I had a wonderful summer vacation.
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