过去进行时辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

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名称 过去进行时辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
过去进行时辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.She was shocked by me. When I got into the house, she ________ the scary movie.
A.is seeing B.was seeing C.was watching D.is watching
2.—I didn’t see you yesterday morning. Where were you
—I _______ food for the picnic on the West Hill Farm at that time.
A.will prepare B.am preparing C.was preparing
3.The children ________ the house when their mother came home from work.
A.will clean B.have cleaned C.are cleaning D.were cleaning
4.—I called you yesterday morning, but your father said you were out.
—Yes, I ______ swimming with my sister at that moment.
A.went B.would go C.was going
5.We saw our math teacher in her office at 9:00 last night. She _________ our homework.
A.will correct B.was correcting C.corrects D.corrected
6.Jason __________ a Maths problem with Mr. Clarkson in the teachers’ office this time yesterday.
A.discusses B.had discussed C.was discussing D.discussed
7.—Why didn’t you answer me just now
—I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.
A.is thinking B.was thinking C.will think D.think
8.Sorry, I’m late. I ________ with a friend on the phone when the bus came, so I missed the bus.
A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk
9.Emma _________ Harry Potter when her grandmother called.
A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.has read
10.Dad ________ dinner when I arrived home.
A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook
11.— Did you see Mike He just came back from France.
— Yes. But he ________ with someone, so I nodded to him and went away.
A.talks B.is talking C.was talking D.has talked
12.—Did you watch the FIFA World Cup on TV last night
—No. I wanted to but my mother ________ her favorite TV program.
A.watched B.is watching C.has watched D.was watching
13.The children ________ happily when I met them.
A.played B.were playing C.are playing D.have played
14.—When did your car break down
—This morning, while I ________ on the way to work.
A.drove B.was driving C.am driving D.will drive
15.Tony called his mother every week even while he ______ around the world.
A.was travelling B.travelled C.travels D.is travelling
16.—How was the concert last night
—Oh, I didn’t go. I ________ the piano at home.
A.practice B.am practicing C.was practicing D.will practice
17.—Hey, Jack! I called you but there was no answer.
—I’m sorry. I ________ my calligraphy (书法) class from 7 p.m. To 9 p.m. last night.
A.attended B.am attending C.was attending D.has attended
18.—How did the accident happen
—The girl ________ Wechat(微信)while walking across the street.
A.reads B.is reading C.read D.was reading
19.I didn’t notice when my father came back. I ________ some books online in my room.
A.order B.ordered C.am ordering D.was ordering
20.—What were you doing when I called you, Alex
—Oh, I ________ Chinese Poetry Competition on TV with my brother.
A.was watching B.watch C.have watched D.will watch
21.After dinner, Peter ________ the table while his wife was washing the dishes.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.was cleaning
22.—What were you busy with last Sunday afternoon You didn’t answer my call.
—I’m sorry. Maybe I ________ basketball with my friends at that time.
A.played B.play C.was playing D.have played
23.I wasn’t at home when you rang me. I ________ my dog outside.
A.walk B.walked C.am walking D.was walking
参考答案:
1.C
考查时态。is seeing正在看,是现在进行时;was seeing是过去进行时;was watching是过去进行时;is watching是现在进行时。根据“She was shocked by me. When I got into the house”可知是正在看恐怖电影,表示过去某一刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,排除A、D;watch a movie“看电影”,是固定表达,故选C。
2.C
考查时态辨析。根据语境及“at that time”这一时间状语可知,本句时态为过去进行时,其结构是“was/were+doing”。故选C。
3.D
考查动词时态。根据when以及came可知,从句用一般过去时,主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,故选D。
4.C
考查过去进行时。根据“at that moment”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。
5.B
考查时态。根据“We saw our math teacher in her office at 9:00 last night”可知,此处指的是过去某个时间点正在发生的动作,故应用过去进行时。故选B。
6.C
考查过去进行时。由时间状语this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”可知,句子时态是过去进行时was/were doing,主语是三单,用was doing,故选C。
7.B
考查过去进行时。根据“Why didn’t you answer me just now ”可知,此处表示当对方问“我”话的时候,“我”正在想别的事情,即过去某个时刻正在做的动作,应用过去进行时。故选B。
8.C
考查过去进行时。根据“when the bus came”可知,此处是过去的一个具体的时间点,对应的应是过去某个时刻正在做某事——过去进行时。故选C。
9.C
考查过去进行时。根据“when her grandmother called”可知,此处是指祖母打来电话时,艾玛正在读《哈利波特》,且打电话时过去发生的动作,因此这里应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语Emma为第三人称单数,be动词用was;动词read“阅读”的现在分词为reading。故选C。
10.C
考查过去进行时。cooks做饭,一般现在时;is cooking正在做饭,现在进行时;was cooking正在做饭,过去进行时;will cook将做饭,一般将来时。根据“when I arrived home.”可知,这是when引导的时间状语从句,此处表示过去的动作在某一个时间点正好正在发生,因此主句应用过去进行时。故选C。
11.C
考查过去进行时。根据“But he … with someone, so I nodded to him and went away”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。
12.D
考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知,事情发生在过去。此处指昨晚想看世界杯的时候,妈妈正在看最喜欢的电视节目,应为过去进行时。故选D。
13.B
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语从句“when I met them”可知主句应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为“The children”,be动词用were,故选B。
14.B
考查时态。根据“This morning, while I ... on the way to work.”可知,今天早上在开车去上班的路上,车子坏了,描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,应该用过去进行时。故选B。
15.A
考查时态。根据“while he...around the world”可知是当他环游世界时,他也会给母亲打电话,故此处用过去进行时was/were doing。故选A。
16.C
考查过去进行时。practice“练习”,动词原形;am practicing现在进行时;was practicing过去进行时;will practice一般将来时。根据“How was the concert last night ”和“Oh, I didn’t go.”可知,此处是指在音乐会进行的同时,“我”在家练习弹钢琴,时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语为I,be动词用was,动词practice的现在分词为practicing。故选C。
17.C
考查过去进行时。attend参加,一般现在时;am attending正在参加,现在进行时;was attending正在参加,过去进行时;has attended已经参加,现在完成时。根据“from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. last night”可知,此处表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing sth.”,该句主语为I,be动词应用was。
18.D
考查时态。根据问句did以及“while walking across the street”可知,空处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,故选D。
19.D
考查时态。根据“I...some books online in my room.”可知,此处指父亲回来时正在上网订书,句子时态为过去进行时,结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用was
20.A
考查时态。根据“What were you doing when I called you, Alex ”可知,询问打电话的时候对方正在做什么,答语时态应为过去进行时,谓语用“was/were+现在分词”的结构,主语为I,第一人称单数,be动词用was,watching为动词现在分词。故选A。
21.D
考查过去进行时。根据“Peter...the table while his wife was washing the dishes.”可知,前后动作同时发生,强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为Peter,be动词用was,故选D。
22.C
考查时态。根据“at that time”可知此处用过去进行时was playing。故选C。
23.D
考查时态。根据“I wasn’t at home when you rang me.”可知此处讲对方打电话的时候自己正在遛狗,用过去进行时。故选D。
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