Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 课件(共31张PPT) 2024-2025学年英语外研版九年级上册

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 6 Problems
To learn and practise the use of the if-clause
学习目标
To be able to write about a problem and decide on advice for the problem
To learn to describe a problem and give advice
1. If I start after dinner, I __________ (finish) it before I go to bed.
2. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you __________ (not have) time to study.
3. He thinks something __________ (go) wrong if I play games on it.
will finish
won’t have
will go
Revision
新课讲授
if引导的条件状语从句(2)
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的条件。由if (如果)引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生就会有主句的动作发生。
e.g. If you ask me, I will help you.
如果你请我帮忙，我会帮你的。
If he does not work hard, he will fail his exams.
如果他不努力，考试就要不及格了。
if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
新课讲授
if 引导的条件状语从句可直接放在主句后面，也可以放在句首。放在句首时，要用逗号将从句和主句隔开。
e.g. He may come with us if he arrives in time.
如果他来得及时，就可以和我们一道去。
If Helen doesn’t get up early, she may miss the train.
如果Helen没有早点起床，她可能会错过火车。
if从句用一般现在时，主句用情态动词+动词原形。
新课讲授
e.g. If you study harder, you must pass the exam.
= Study harder, and you must pass the exam.
再努力一点，你一定会通过考试的。
If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.
= Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus.
快点，否则你会错过早班车的。
“祈使句 + and / or + 简单句”是一个固定结构，其中的祈使句相当于一个由if引导的条件状语从句。其中and表示句意顺承，or则表示转折，意为“否则”。
中考真题小试
1. (2024 福建) –You can feel better ______ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A. if B. before C. until
2. (2024 黑龙江齐齐哈尔) — Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go
— If you go, ________.
A. so I will B. so will I C. neither will I
A
B
Listen in class, or you will not understand what to do.
If you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.
1. Eat your breakfast, or you will get hungry at school.
If you do not eat your breakfast, you will get hungry at school.
You will get hungry at school if you do not eat breakfast.
Rewrite the sentences with if.
1
2. Hurry up! You will be late.
If you do not hurry up, you will be late.
You will be late if you do not hurry up.
3. Read the book carefully. Then you will not make mistakes.
If you read the book carefully, you will not make mistakes.
You will not make mistakes if you read the book carefully.
4. Don’t watch too much TV, or your eyes will hurt.
If you watch too much TV, your eyes will hurt.
Your eyes will hurt if you watch too much TV.
5. Work harder! You will get higher marks.
If you work harder, you will get higher marks.
You will get higher marks if you work harder.
2
Think of three problems you have in your schoolwork.
Make notes about them in the Problem boxes.
Schoolwork Problem
Advice
— I can’t speak English well.
— If you practise more outside the classroom, you will make progress.
Now work in pairs. Talk about your problems and give advice to
each plete the table.
1. I will be really happy if ______________________________.
2. I will do well in English if ____________________________.
3. My parents will be angry if __________________________.
4. If it rains next Saturday, I ____________________________
____________.
Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.
I pass all my exams
I practise a lot at home
I don’t pass the exam
will stay at home and watch a
film on TV
3
May: What’s up You look really sad.
Kate: Yes, I feel (1) _________.
May: What’s wrong Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.
Kate: Well, I needed some new shoes to wear to a party. But I didn’t have enough (2) ______________ to buy any. So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.
terrible
honest, pocket money, problem, refuse,
repair, terrible, truth, wear
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in the box.
pocket money
4
May: Did she agree
Kate: No, you see, that’s the (3) ________. She (4) ________ to let me wear them, because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party. They were expensive. She saved up a lot of money to buy them. But I took them when she was out and (5) ______ them to the party. Then on my way home, I fell, and one of the shoes is broken.
problem
refused
wore
honest, pocket money, problem, refuse,
repair, terrible, truth, wear
May: Can you (6) _______ it
Kate: No, I don’t think anyone will be able to do that.
May: Then you must tell her the (7) _______. If you aren’t (8) ________, she’ll be even angrier with you.
Kate: I know you’re right. I’ll do as you say.
repair
truth
honest
honest, pocket money, problem, refuse,
repair, terrible, truth, wear
at the end of, be angry with, be proud of, listen to
Dear Diana,
My grades are not very good, and my parents (1) ______________ me. I told them that I worked hard at school. The problem is, I am just not good at schoolwork.
But they think I spend too much time playing basketball when I should be studying. It is true that I play a lot of basketball because I think basketball is something great. I am in the school team and I (2) ____________ that. I want to be in the national team someday. My uncle has offered to help me train too, but how can I get my parents to agree
Mary
are angry with
Complete the passages with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
5
am proud of
Dear Mary,
You should also work very hard at school. If your grades are better (3) ____________ this term, your parents will not worry so much. Then you can ask your uncle to talk to them. Maybe your parents will (4) _________ him.
Diana
at the end of
listen to
at the end of, be angry with, be proud of, listen to
Read the problems and give your advice.
I want to take part in the school violin competition this year, but I am not sure whether I should or not. I practise the violin for three hours every day. However, I have never won a prize, although I have entered the competition several times. I came fourth last year. That was my best. I feel quite unhappy with the result. I wonder if I should just give up.
Kate
A
Your advice:
__________________________________________________
You should take part in the school violin competition…
6
B
My best friend Linda and I both love acting and singing. I have just found out that I have got the biggest part in the school play. Linda has only got a small part. She is not happy about it. I feel sorry for her. I know she wants me to refuse the big part. She says that is what a good friend should do. But it is really important to me. What should I do
Susan
Your advice:
___________________________________________
You shouldn’t give up this chance …
C
My friend Peter finds maths very difficult. He wants me to let him copy my homework. I want to refuse because I do not think it is honest to do that, but I do not want Peter to get into trouble with his parents. They have warned him about not working hard. But he does work hard—it is just that he does not understand the work.
Jack
Your advice:
______________________________________________
You shouldn’t let him copy your homework…
1. What is the girl’s problem
She finds it difficult to get to sleep at night.
2. Is it a common problem among teenagers
Yes, it is.
3. What does the doctor advise the girl to do
The doctor advises the girl to take enough exercise, eat healthy food and find ways to relax before she goes to bed.
Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
4. What does the doctor advise the girl not to do
The doctor advises the girl not to eat too much sugar, watch TV or play on the computer before she goes to bed.
7
Around the world
Have you ever read about the letters in advice columns in magazines or newspapers
If you have a problem, who would you talk to
Discussion
Advice columns have been used since ____________________.
2. In the past, advice columns could mainly be found in _______________________.
3. Nowadays, ______________________ are much more popular.
4. Advice blogs are very popular for the persons seeking advice can ask embarrassing or difficult questions without _________ _______________.
Read the passage and fill the blanks.
the eighteenth century
magazines or newspapers
websites and blogs online
revealing
their identity
Around the world
知心姐姐
知心姐姐是《中国少年报》的一个专栏，1960年10月25日第一次出现在少报上。几十年来，梳两个小辫的知心姐姐一直在为小朋友解答疑难。可以说，知心姐姐影响了几代人的成长。
如今的知心姐姐
30多年的发展，如今的知心姐姐已经不在局限于报纸专栏。开办了知心姐姐网，开通了知心姐姐热线010-64060999（17:30-20:30）、还创办了《知心姐姐》杂志。
给知心姐姐写信
有两种方式：一是直接邮寄，地址：北京市朝阳区建国门外大街丙12号宝钢大厦5层509室，邮编：100022。二是网上留言：直接到知心姐姐网上给知心姐姐写信，网址:
http://www.zxjj./Advertisments.aspx id=36
Writing a problem page for a magazine
Work in groups. Write a letter about a problem.
8
Choose a problem.
Write a letter about the problem.
Module Task
Read each problem.
Discuss the advice for each problem.
Write the advice.
Work in groups. Decide on advice for the problems.
9
Module Task
Make a problem page.
10
Design a problem page.
Display the problem page for other students to read.
Module Task
课堂总结
用 法 例 句
1. 主句为一般将来时，if从句用一般现在时（主将从现） We will have a picnic if it’s sunny tomorrow.
2. 主句中含有情态动词，if从句用一般现在时 If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
3. 主句为祈使句，if从句用一般现在时。 Don’t cross the line if you see the sign.
Finish your problem page in groups and display it in the classroom.
Summarize what you have learned in the module.
3. Find a problem page on the Internet or
in a magazine.
Homework