译林版2024-2025九年级上学期期中练习（二）
一、单项选择
1．This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report.
A．an; an B．a; a C．an; a D．a; an
2．—I’m always feeling stressed these days.
—What about doing ________ fun
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
3．—I’m afraid that I may lose the match.
—Never mind. Be confident, ________ you’ll miss such an excellent chance.
A．and B．but C．or D．as
4．-- eating out, why not call some friends and have a picnic:
--That's a good idea, and I'll go fishing ___________ .
A．Instead; instead B．Instead of; instead of
C．Instead of; instead D．Instead; instead of
5．—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body
—You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.
A．shape B．shapes C．shaping D．to shape
6．— To get a better grade, you should ________ the notes again before the test.
— Thanks. I will.
A．come over B．go over C．turn over D．fall over
7．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.
A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting
8．— Don’t forget to bring your friends to our welcome party! — ________.
A．No, I will B．OK, I won’t C．OK, of course I will D．Yes, I won’t.
9．Has the Silk Road become a bridge to ________ China ________ the other countries of the world
A．separate, from B．translate, into C．communicate, with D．connect, to
10．Mum was angry when she found that ________ my brother ________ I was willing to do the dishes.
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．both; and
11．— May I borrow another two books, Madam
— Sorry. No more books can be borrowed until these two ________.
A．return B．are returned C．will return D．will be returned
12．— ________. Hope is always around you.
— Thank you, Miss Li.
A．Don’t thank goodness B．Don’t be lazy
C．Never lose heart D．Never be alone
13．— He’s never stopped smoking, _______ he
— ________, though he is crazy about it.
A．is; No B．has; Yes C．is; Yes D．has; No
14．— I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
15．—Do you know the girl who got top marks in the physics test again
—Yeah. it’ s Lisa in Class 8. She’ s so ________ that she can plan her time well.
A．hark-working B．curious C．organized D．confident
二、完形填空
Some class friends, who succeeded in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor (教授). Their dialogue soon 16 into complaints about stress in work and life.
Offering his students coffee, the professor went to the 17 and returned with a large pot (壶)of coffee and a couple of 18 —porcelain (瓷), plastic, glass (水晶), some of them look 19 , some expensive, some delicate (精致).The professor told them to 20 themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee 21 hand, the professor said:“If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up by you, 22 behind the plain and cheap ones. It is 23 for you to choose only the best for yourselves, but I think that is the 24 of your problems and stress. We know that the cup itself can’t make the coffee taste better. In most cases (情况) it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What 25 of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the 26 cups of all directly. And then you began eyeing each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the 27 ; the jobs, money and power in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not change the quality of life we 28 . Sometimes, by concentrating (专注) only on the cup, we 29 to enjoy the coffee God has 30 for us. God brews (煮) the coffee, not the cups...Enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.
Live easily. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.
16．A．stopped B．looked C．became D．turned
17．A．sitting-room B．living-room C．bedroom D．kitchen
18．A．cups B．pans C．bowls D．boxes
19．A．plain (朴素的) B．clean C．ugly D．fine
20．A．devote B．help C．take D．pick
21．A．for B．by C．in D．with
22．A．running B．leaving C．hiding D．keeping
23．A．wise B．important C．natural D．necessary
24．A．answer B．cause C．result D．reason
25．A．both B．neither C．all D．none
26．A．best B．worse C．worst D．better
27．A．tea B．water C．wine D．coffee
28．A．dislike B．live C．make D．use
29．A．fail B．succeed C．wish D．try
30．A．sold B．gave C．bought D．provided
三、阅读理解
A
Teacher Work for new child-care program on weekdays. He should have at least two years’ teaching experience. Call 921-5565. Driver We need a man aged from 30 to 45. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekends. Call Peter at 697-3135.
Cook A part-time with experience. Prepare lunch for five students. Monday-Friday 11:00 a.m.-1:00p.m. Call 758-6328 Babysitter A caring woman with experience to take care of a 2-year-old boy and a 4-year-old girl in our home. 25 to 30 hours from Monday to Friday. Call 275-4213.
31．How many children does the babysitter need to take care of
A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8.
32．The cook needs to work ________ day (s) every week.
A．1 B．2 C．5 D．10
33．The ________ needs to work on the weekends.
A．cook B．babysitter C．driver D．teacher
34．If Tim wants to work for new child-care program, be could call ________ .
A．697-3135 B．921-5565 C．758-6328 D．275-4213
35．If one wants to work as a cook, he/she needs to prepare ________ for the students.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
B
Can you use a computer Do you know how to look after a computer
Many people often use a computer, but they can’t look after it. We should look after it when we use a computer.
*Keep your computer in a cool and dry room.
*Keep the screen(屏幕) clean and don’t make it too bright. A dirty or a bright screen is bad for your eyes.
*You must not smoke cigarettes(吸烟) near your computer. Smoking is bad for your computer.
*You shouldn’t eat or drink near your computer. Small pieces of food or a little water on the keyboard can also cause many problems.
*Make sure that the screen is at a right height. If it is not right, you will have a backache.
*Never use the software(软件) that you don’t know very much. Maybe it will bring a virus into your computer. If your computer has a virus, it can’t work or even breaks down.
36．How many pieces of advice(建议) are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
37．Which of the following is good for your computer
A．Keep your computer in a cool and dry room. B．Smoke cigarettes near your computer.
C．Drink coke when you are using the computer. D．Use the software that you don't know very much.
38．The underlined word “virus” in the passage means in Chinese.
A．病毒 B．软件 C．硬件 D．程序
39．What will happen if the screen is not at a right height
A．Your eyes will be bad. B．It will cause many problems.
C．You will have a backache. D．It will break down.
40．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．We should learn to use a computer. B．We should learn to look after our computer.
C．We should keep our computer in a dry and cool room. D．We shouldn’t use the software that we don’t know very much.
C
According to the Ministry of Education, almost 80 percent of primary and secondary school students had the opportunity to get more nightly sleep this term, after education authorities took measures to reduce their academic workload (学业负担). 77.14 million parents were surveyed to ask whether their children were getting enough sleep. A total of 76.2 percent of parents said their children were getting the recommended sleep time of 10 hours a night for primary school students and 9 hours for those in secondary school. Last year’s survey found only about 40 percent of students got enough sleep.
In April, the ministry advised that primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 pm, middle school students before10 pm and high school students before 11 pm. Schools should control the amount of homework given to students to make sure primary school students can finish all their written homework at school and secondary school students can finish most of their homework on campus.
Zhang Xiu, mother of a middle school student in Beijing, said her daughter can sleep for more than nine hours a night, as the school has reduced the amount of her homework. Her daughter can finish her homework before 8 pm and usually goes to bed before 9:30 pm.
According to Luo Lin, vice-principal of Fengtai Experimental School, some students go to bed late not because they have heavy academic workload, but because they are following the examples of their parents who stay up late and spend a lot of time on their smartphones. Parents need to take the main responsibility to ensure their children get enough sleep.
41．What percent of students didn’t get enough sleep last year
A．About 40 percent. B．About 60 percent.
C．About 77.14 percent. D．About 76.2 percent.
42．What time should primary school students go to bed according to the ministry
A．Before 9:20 pm. B．Before 9:30 pm.
C．Before 10 pm. D．Before 11 pm.
43．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．When students usually go to bed.
B．How to make students go to bed earlier.
C．What students usually do at night.
D．Why some students go to bed late.
D
Top tips for home—learning
●Plan your day
Think about how you're going to spend each day.Get up at the same time each day(not too late!)and get showered and dressed as if you were going to go to school.Make a timetable to plan activities for the day—put 20—30 minutes of English learning into your timetable．
●Balance online and offline activity
For many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time than usual online.Be aware of how long you spend online each day and take regular screen breaks to stretch and take your eyes off the screen．
●Exercise and healthy eating
Try to take some exercise each day.Try to eat meals at regular times and ensure you eat fresh fruit and vegetables and drink plenty of water．
●Think of others and help when you can
This is a difficult time for you,but it's also going to be difficult for the other people in your home.We all need to be more patient than ever at this time.If you can,think about others who are less fortunate than you are and if there are ways you can help to support friends and neighbours,then do so．
●Learn something new
Set yourself a challenge to learn something new.This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take time.There are many video tutorials to help you.So improve your typing skills,learn to juggle,learn how to cook—whatever you want,but try to make the most of this extra time.
We wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very best.
44．How many tips does the passage provide？
A．3． B．4． C．5． D．6．
45．What does the underlined word "regular" probably mean in Chinese？
A．充分的 B．有规律的 C．特殊的 D．少量的
46．What is this web mainly about？
A．Solving math problems for little kids．
B．Showing new skills for old people．
C．Telling people how to fight against Covid—19．
D．Learning English for teens．
47．How often should we take exercise when we're home—learning？
A．Every day．
B．Twice a week．
C．Three times a month．
D．Every other day．
48．Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage？
A．Because of home—learning,teenagers spend less time online than usual．
B．We should spend about half an hour learning English every day．
C．We all need to be more patient than ever at this time．
D．This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take time．
四、单词拼写
49．To wait or not to wait That is the question faced by (急躁的) bus travellers as they wonder whether it would be quicker to walk to their destination.
50．Sam is (不高兴的) with his exam. Let’s cheer him up.
51．Sun Yang is a great Chinese swimmer who I (欣赏) best.
52．The 32nd Olympic Games will (无疑地)be held in 2021 because of the COVID-19.
53．You can talk to robots （简单地）by speaking into a microphone.
五、短文填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Anger（生气）is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team l 54 an important game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f 55 , your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h 56 . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be released in a right way, w 57 hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
Get into the h 58 of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk about it with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Words help you show your feelings and r 59 understanding from others. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Don’t let your anger c 60 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse
六、任务型阅读
In big cities, there are many migrant workers (外来务工人员) dreaming about a better life, and as a result, they have to leave their children behind.
According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children in poor areas. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.
A charity event took place in Beijing last month. Its aim was to raise social awareness (意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, and envelopes（信封）and stamps so that children can write to their parents.
The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left -behind children don't have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said.
61．How many left -behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey
(不超过5个词)
62．Where did the charity event take place
(不超过5个词)
63．What can children do with envelopes and stamps
(不超过10个词)
七、翻译
64．英语带来许多挑战。
65．我不会再相信他了。
66．他总是对他女儿的学习不满。（be unhappy with）
.
67．我的父亲不允许我熬夜。(stay up)
68．你能给我建议指导如何在功课和爱好之间获得平衡吗？
八、书面表达
69．假如你是Anna，你的同桌David最近情绪不是很好。你在跟他沟通之后，发现他经常因为各种各样的问题惹他的父母生气。他想要改变自己，请你给他提出一些建议来帮助他。
参考词汇：let…down, carefully, communicate, help with, a close relationship, get along well with
要求：
1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
My friend David always drives his parents mad.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共9页
试卷第3页，共9页译林版2024-2025九年级上学期期中练习（二）
一、单项选择
1．This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report.
A．an; an B．a; a C．an; a D．a; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这是一个一小时的电视节目，是最新的新闻报道。
考查冠词。根据“one-hour”可知，以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a表示泛指；再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知，以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。故选D。
2．—I’m always feeling stressed these days.
—What about doing ________ fun
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 我最近总是感到压力很大。—— 做点有趣的事怎么样？
考查复合不定代词。everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything某事，一般用于否定句或疑问句中 。根据“What about”可知，是建议做点有趣的事，因此“something”符合句意。故选C。
3．—I’m afraid that I may lose the match.
—Never mind. Be confident, ________ you’ll miss such an excellent chance.
A．and B．but C．or D．as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我恐怕会输掉这场比赛。——不要紧。要自信，否则你会错过这么好的机会。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。and和；but但是；or或者；as因为。根据“Be confident,…you’ll miss such an excellent chance.”可知，此处是“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示“否则”，故选C。
4．-- eating out, why not call some friends and have a picnic:
--That's a good idea, and I'll go fishing ___________ .
A．Instead; instead B．Instead of; instead of
C．Instead of; instead D．Instead; instead of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为什么不叫一大群朋友去野餐来代替一个人外出聚餐呢？（一）instead意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折(或逆转)句子中作“然而”讲。 例如:1.Lily isn't here. Ask Lucy instead. Lily不在这儿，去问Lucy吧. [注意]当instead在祈使句中时，只能位于句末。 2.she didn't answer me, instead, she asked me another question. 她没有回答我，反而问了我另外一个问题。 （二）instead of是介宾短语，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常接宾语，起宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词 + ing 形式充当。 例如:1.We'll ask Li Mei instead of Mary. 我们将去问李梅而不问玛丽。 2.I'll go instead of her. 我会替她去。结合句意和语境可知选C。
5．—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body
—You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.
A．shape B．shapes C．shaping D．to shape
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——除了有规律的饮食之外，我还应该注意其它的什么来塑造身型？——你应该注意经常锻炼。
考查不定式用法。塑造体型是表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，故选D。
6．— To get a better grade, you should ________ the notes again before the test.
— Thanks. I will.
A．come over B．go over C．turn over D．fall over
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 为了取得更好的成绩，你应该在考试前把笔记再复习一遍。—— 谢谢。我会的。
考查短语辨析。come over过来；go over复习；turn over翻身；fall over摔倒。根据“To get a better grade”和“before the test”可知，考试前需要再次复习笔记。故选B。
7．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.
A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：对不起，让你久等了。
考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”可知，空处用动词-ing形式。故选D。
8．— Don’t forget to bring your friends to our welcome party! — ________.
A．No, I will B．OK, I won’t C．OK, of course I will D．Yes, I won’t.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 别忘了带你的朋友来参加我们的欢迎会！—— 好的，我不会的。
考查祈使句的回答。根据“Don’t forget to bring your friends to our welcome party!”可知，回答应该是说不会忘记带朋友来参加欢迎会，因此“OK, I won’t”符合句意。故选B。
9．Has the Silk Road become a bridge to ________ China ________ the other countries of the world
A．separate, from B．translate, into C．communicate, with D．connect, to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：丝绸之路是否已经成为连接中国和世界各国的桥梁？
考查短语辨析。separate...from把……分开；translate...into翻译为；communicate...with和……交流；connect...to和……连接。根据“China...the other countries of the world”可知，应该是说丝绸之路是否已经成为连接中国和世界各国的桥梁，因此“connect, to”符合句意。故选D。
10．Mum was angry when she found that ________ my brother ________ I was willing to do the dishes.
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．both; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当妈妈发现我和弟弟都不愿意洗碗时，她很生气。
考查连词辨析。either; or或者……或者……；neither; nor既不……也不……；not only; but also不但……而且……；both; and两者都。根据题干中的关键信息“Mum was angry”以及“was willing to do the dishes”可知，妈妈很生气应是因为我和弟弟都不愿意洗碗，表示“两者都不”用neither…nor…，故选B。
11．— May I borrow another two books, Madam
— Sorry. No more books can be borrowed until these two ________.
A．return B．are returned C．will return D．will be returned
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——女士，我可以再借两本书吗？——抱歉，只有这两本归还了之后才能借其他的书。
考查被动语态。“书”和“归还”是动宾关系，需要用被动语态，A项和C项排除；until引导时间状语从句，需要用一般现在时，故选B。
12．— ________. Hope is always around you.
— Thank you, Miss Li.
A．Don’t thank goodness B．Don’t be lazy
C．Never lose heart D．Never be alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 别灰心，希望一直围绕着你。—— 谢谢你，李老师。
考查情景交际。Don’t thank goodness不要谢天谢地；Don’t be lazy 别偷懒；Never lose heart别灰心；Never be alone永远不孤单。根据“ Hope is always around you.”可知，是鼓励的话语。故选C。
13．— He’s never stopped smoking, _______ he
— ________, though he is crazy about it.
A．is; No B．has; Yes C．is; Yes D．has; No
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 他从来没有戒烟过，是吗？—— 不，他戒过。尽管他很喜欢抽烟。
考查反意疑问句。根据“He’s never stopped smoking”可知，前句是否定句，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式；分析句子时态可知，此句是现在完成时，因此第一空has符合句意；再者根据“though he is crazy about it.”可知，他戒了烟，因此第二空Yes符合句意。故选B。
14．— I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 我不确定他明天是否会来。—— 别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空will come符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选B。
15．—Do you know the girl who got top marks in the physics test again
—Yeah. it’ s Lisa in Class 8. She’ s so ________ that she can plan her time well.
A．hark-working B．curious C．organized D．confident
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道那个又在物理测试中得到高分的那个女孩子吗？——知道的，她是八班的丽萨。她非常的有组织、有条理，总是能把时间安排的很好。
考查形容词辨析。hard-working努力的；curious好奇的；organized有组织的、有条理的；confident自信的。根据“she can plan her time well.”可知她是有组织、有条理的女孩，故选C。
二、完形填空
Some class friends, who succeeded in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor (教授). Their dialogue soon 16 into complaints about stress in work and life.
Offering his students coffee, the professor went to the 17 and returned with a large pot (壶)of coffee and a couple of 18 —porcelain (瓷), plastic, glass (水晶), some of them look 19 , some expensive, some delicate (精致).The professor told them to 20 themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee 21 hand, the professor said:“If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up by you, 22 behind the plain and cheap ones. It is 23 for you to choose only the best for yourselves, but I think that is the 24 of your problems and stress. We know that the cup itself can’t make the coffee taste better. In most cases (情况) it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What 25 of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the 26 cups of all directly. And then you began eyeing each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the 27 ; the jobs, money and power in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not change the quality of life we 28 . Sometimes, by concentrating (专注) only on the cup, we 29 to enjoy the coffee God has 30 for us. God brews (煮) the coffee, not the cups...Enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.
Live easily. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.
16．A．stopped B．looked C．became D．turned
17．A．sitting-room B．living-room C．bedroom D．kitchen
18．A．cups B．pans C．bowls D．boxes
19．A．plain (朴素的) B．clean C．ugly D．fine
20．A．devote B．help C．take D．pick
21．A．for B．by C．in D．with
22．A．running B．leaving C．hiding D．keeping
23．A．wise B．important C．natural D．necessary
24．A．answer B．cause C．result D．reason
25．A．both B．neither C．all D．none
26．A．best B．worse C．worst D．better
27．A．tea B．water C．wine D．coffee
28．A．dislike B．live C．make D．use
29．A．fail B．succeed C．wish D．try
30．A．sold B．gave C．bought D．provided
【答案】
16．D 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了几个毕业的学生回到大学看望教授，谈论的话题都是对社会的不满，教授通过几个杯子来表述人生哲理，很有启发性。
16．句意：他们的对话很快变成了对工作和生活压力的抱怨。
stopped停止；looked看；became成为；turned转变。根据“Their dialogue soon...into complaints about stress in work and life.”可知，可知此处是指谈论的话题变成了对工作和生活的抱怨。固定短语turn into“变成”。故选D。
17．句意：教授给他的学生们端上咖啡，走进厨房，
sitting-room起居室；living-room起居室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。根据“returned with a large pot (壶)of coffee”可知，此处是指要给客人准备咖啡，因此去的是厨房。故选D。
18．句意：教授给学生们端上咖啡，走进厨房，拿着一大壶咖啡和两个杯子回来——瓷的、塑料的、玻璃的，
cups杯；pans锅；bowls碗；boxes盒。根据“porcelain (瓷), plastic, glass (水晶)”可知，此处是指教授拿出了很多装咖啡的各种各样的杯子。故选A。
19．句意：有些看起来朴素，有些昂贵，有些精致。
plain朴素的；clean干净的；ugly丑的；fine好的。根据“...some expensive, some delicate (精致).”以及“behind the plain and cheap ones.”可知，此处是指教授拿出的杯子，一些很朴素、一些很昂贵，一些很精致。故选A。
20．句意：教授叫他们自己去喝咖啡。
devote致力于；help帮助；take拿；pick挑选。根据“The professor told them to...themselves to the coffee.”可知，此处是指教授让他们自己去拿杯子倒咖啡。固定短语help oneself to sth.“自取”。故选B。
21．句意：当所有的学生手里都拿着一杯咖啡，
for为了；by通过；in在……里面；with用。根据“When all the students had a cup of coffee”可知，此处是指每个人的手里都拿着一个杯子。in hand“在手里”。故选C。
22．句意：如果你注意到了，所有好看的昂贵的杯子都被你拿走了，留下了朴素和廉价的杯子。
running跑；leaving离开；hiding躲藏；keeping保持。根据“all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up by you,”可知，此处是指好的都被拿走，剩下的都是普通的便宜的杯子。固定短语leave behind“剩下”。故选B。
23．句意：你只为自己选择最好的杯子是很自然的，
wise明智的；important重要的；natural自然的；necessary必要的。根据“...choose only the best for yourselves”可知，此处是指每个人都要最好的，这是很正常的。故选C。
24．句意：但我认为这是导致你的问题和压力的原因。
answer回答；cause原因；result结果；reason理由。根据“the...of your problems and stress.”可知，此处是指导致你们问题和压力的原因。固定短语be the cause of sth.“导致某事的原因”。故选B。
25．句意：你们真正想要的是咖啡，而不是杯子，但你们直接去拿所有的杯子。
both两者都；neither两者都不；all全部；none一个也没有。根据“In most cases (情况) it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink.”可知，此处是指你们真正想要的是咖啡，而不是杯子。故选C。
26．句意：但你们直接选择了最好的杯子。
best最好的；worse更糟糕的；worst最差的；better更好的。根据“And then you began eyeing each other’s cups.”可知，看着别人的杯子，是在进行比较，因此此处是指你直接去选最好的杯子。故选A。
27．句意：现在想想看：生活就是咖啡；社会上的工作、金钱和社会地位就是杯子。
tea茶；water水；wine酒；coffee咖啡。根据“the jobs, money and power in society are the cups.”可知，此处是指教授把咖啡比喻成生活，把杯子比喻成工作、金钱和社会地位。故选D。
28．句意：它们只是维持生活的工具，我们拥有的杯子的类型不会改变我们生活的质量。
dislike不喜欢；live居住；make制作；use使用。根据“the type of cup we have does not change the quality of life”可知，此处是指我们所拥有的杯子并没有改变我们过着的生活的质量。固定短语live a life“过着……的生活”。故选B。
29．句意：有时，我们只专注于杯子，却无法享受上帝为我们准备的咖啡。
fail失败；succeed成功；wish希望；try尝试。根据“Sometimes, by concentrating (专注) only on the cup”可知，此处是指我们过于把注意力集中于杯子上，我们不能享受上帝所赐的咖啡。故选A。
30．句意：上帝为我们提供的咖啡。
sold卖；gave给；bought买；provided提供。根据“Sometimes, by concentrating (专注) only on the cup”可知，此处是指上帝为我们提供的咖啡。固定短语provide sth. for sb.“提供某人某物”。故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
Teacher Work for new child-care program on weekdays. He should have at least two years’ teaching experience. Call 921-5565. Driver We need a man aged from 30 to 45. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekends. Call Peter at 697-3135.
Cook A part-time with experience. Prepare lunch for five students. Monday-Friday 11:00 a.m.-1:00p.m. Call 758-6328 Babysitter A caring woman with experience to take care of a 2-year-old boy and a 4-year-old girl in our home. 25 to 30 hours from Monday to Friday. Call 275-4213.
31．How many children does the babysitter need to take care of
A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8.
32．The cook needs to work ________ day (s) every week.
A．1 B．2 C．5 D．10
33．The ________ needs to work on the weekends.
A．cook B．babysitter C．driver D．teacher
34．If Tim wants to work for new child-care program, be could call ________ .
A．697-3135 B．921-5565 C．758-6328 D．275-4213
35．If one wants to work as a cook, he/she needs to prepare ________ for the students.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文是四篇招聘启事。招聘涉及老师，司机，厨师和临时保姆。
31．细节理解题。根据“A caring woman with experience to take care of a 2-year-old boy and a 4-year-old girl in our home.”可知临时保姆需要照顾一个两岁的男孩和一个4岁的女孩，共需要照顾两个孩子，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Cook A part-time with experience. Prepare lunch for five students. Monday-Friday”可知作为厨师，每周工作从周一到周五，共工作五天，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Driver We need a man aged from 30 to 45. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekends.”可知招聘的司机需要在周末工作，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Work for new child-care program on weekdays. He should have at least two years’ teaching experience. weekends.Call 921-5565 .”可知Tim应该拨打电话 921-5565，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Cook A part-time with experience. Prepare lunch for five students.”可知应聘厨师需要为学生们做午饭，故选B。
B
Can you use a computer Do you know how to look after a computer
Many people often use a computer, but they can’t look after it. We should look after it when we use a computer.
*Keep your computer in a cool and dry room.
*Keep the screen(屏幕) clean and don’t make it too bright. A dirty or a bright screen is bad for your eyes.
*You must not smoke cigarettes(吸烟) near your computer. Smoking is bad for your computer.
*You shouldn’t eat or drink near your computer. Small pieces of food or a little water on the keyboard can also cause many problems.
*Make sure that the screen is at a right height. If it is not right, you will have a backache.
*Never use the software(软件) that you don’t know very much. Maybe it will bring a virus into your computer. If your computer has a virus, it can’t work or even breaks down.
36．How many pieces of advice(建议) are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
37．Which of the following is good for your computer
A．Keep your computer in a cool and dry room. B．Smoke cigarettes near your computer.
C．Drink coke when you are using the computer. D．Use the software that you don't know very much.
38．The underlined word “virus” in the passage means in Chinese.
A．病毒 B．软件 C．硬件 D．程序
39．What will happen if the screen is not at a right height
A．Your eyes will be bad. B．It will cause many problems.
C．You will have a backache. D．It will break down.
40．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．We should learn to use a computer. B．We should learn to look after our computer.
C．We should keep our computer in a dry and cool room. D．We shouldn’t use the software that we don’t know very much.
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要向我们提供了几条如何爱护电脑的建议。
36．细节理解题。通读全文可知，一共有六条建议。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Keep your computer in a cool and dry room.”可知，要把电脑放在凉爽、干燥的房间里。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据“it can’t work or even breaks down. 可知，如果电脑有了病毒，它就会不工作。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Make sure that the screen is at a right height. If it is not right, you will have a backache.”可知，如果电脑屏幕不在合适的高度，那么你会背痛。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据“We should look after it when we use a computer.”可知，全文在告诉我们如何爱护电脑。故选B。
C
According to the Ministry of Education, almost 80 percent of primary and secondary school students had the opportunity to get more nightly sleep this term, after education authorities took measures to reduce their academic workload (学业负担). 77.14 million parents were surveyed to ask whether their children were getting enough sleep. A total of 76.2 percent of parents said their children were getting the recommended sleep time of 10 hours a night for primary school students and 9 hours for those in secondary school. Last year’s survey found only about 40 percent of students got enough sleep.
In April, the ministry advised that primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 pm, middle school students before10 pm and high school students before 11 pm. Schools should control the amount of homework given to students to make sure primary school students can finish all their written homework at school and secondary school students can finish most of their homework on campus.
Zhang Xiu, mother of a middle school student in Beijing, said her daughter can sleep for more than nine hours a night, as the school has reduced the amount of her homework. Her daughter can finish her homework before 8 pm and usually goes to bed before 9:30 pm.
According to Luo Lin, vice-principal of Fengtai Experimental School, some students go to bed late not because they have heavy academic workload, but because they are following the examples of their parents who stay up late and spend a lot of time on their smartphones. Parents need to take the main responsibility to ensure their children get enough sleep.
41．What percent of students didn’t get enough sleep last year
A．About 40 percent. B．About 60 percent.
C．About 77.14 percent. D．About 76.2 percent.
42．What time should primary school students go to bed according to the ministry
A．Before 9:20 pm. B．Before 9:30 pm.
C．Before 10 pm. D．Before 11 pm.
43．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．When students usually go to bed.
B．How to make students go to bed earlier.
C．What students usually do at night.
D．Why some students go to bed late.
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在教育部门采取措施减少学业负担后，越来越多的学生有足够的睡眠。
41．细节理解题。根据“Last year’s survey found only about 40 percent of students got enough sleep”可知去年只有40%的学生有足够的睡眠，60%的学生没有得到足够的睡眠。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“the ministry advised that primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 pm”可知教育部建议小学生在晚上9点20分之前上床睡觉。故选A。
43．主旨大意题。根据“some students go to bed late not because they have heavy academic workload...”以及本段内容可知本段主要讲述了学生为什么会睡得晚。故选D。
D
Top tips for home—learning
●Plan your day
Think about how you're going to spend each day.Get up at the same time each day(not too late!)and get showered and dressed as if you were going to go to school.Make a timetable to plan activities for the day—put 20—30 minutes of English learning into your timetable．
●Balance online and offline activity
For many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time than usual online.Be aware of how long you spend online each day and take regular screen breaks to stretch and take your eyes off the screen．
●Exercise and healthy eating
Try to take some exercise each day.Try to eat meals at regular times and ensure you eat fresh fruit and vegetables and drink plenty of water．
●Think of others and help when you can
This is a difficult time for you,but it's also going to be difficult for the other people in your home.We all need to be more patient than ever at this time.If you can,think about others who are less fortunate than you are and if there are ways you can help to support friends and neighbours,then do so．
●Learn something new
Set yourself a challenge to learn something new.This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take time.There are many video tutorials to help you.So improve your typing skills,learn to juggle,learn how to cook—whatever you want,but try to make the most of this extra time.
We wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very best.
44．How many tips does the passage provide？
A．3． B．4． C．5． D．6．
45．What does the underlined word "regular" probably mean in Chinese？
A．充分的 B．有规律的 C．特殊的 D．少量的
46．What is this web mainly about？
A．Solving math problems for little kids．
B．Showing new skills for old people．
C．Telling people how to fight against Covid—19．
D．Learning English for teens．
47．How often should we take exercise when we're home—learning？
A．Every day．
B．Twice a week．
C．Three times a month．
D．Every other day．
48．Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage？
A．Because of home—learning,teenagers spend less time online than usual．
B．We should spend about half an hour learning English every day．
C．We all need to be more patient than ever at this time．
D．This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take time．
【答案】44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．A
【分析】文章介绍了在家学习的一些方法。
44．细节理解题。根据Plan your day“计划好你的一天”；Balance online and offline activity“平衡线上和线下活动”；Exercise and healthy eating“运动和健康饮食”；Think of others and help when you can“为他人着想，力所能及的时候帮助他人”；Learn something new“学习新东西”，可知，文中总共提了5条建议，故选C。
45．词义猜测题。根据Be aware of how long you spend online each day and take regular screen breaks to stretch and take your eyes off the screen，可知，注意你每天花在网上的时间有多长，定期休息一下，伸展你的身体，把你的眼睛从屏幕上移开，根据前后文含义以及结合选项分析可知此处regular意为“有规律的”，故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据We wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very best“我们祝愿我们的‘学英语少年’的学习者们一切顺利”，可知，主要是关于青少年英语学习的，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据Try to take some exercise each day，可知，要试着每天做些运动，故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据 For many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time than usual online，可知，对许多青少年来说，待在家里的时间越多，上网的时间就越多，A项有误，故选A。
四、单词拼写
49．To wait or not to wait That is the question faced by (急躁的) bus travellers as they wonder whether it would be quicker to walk to their destination.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：等待还是不等待？这是急躁的巴士乘客面临的问题，因为他们想知道不行到目的地是否会更快。impatient“急躁的”，形容词作定语修饰名词bus travellers。故填impatient。
50．Sam is (不高兴的) with his exam. Let’s cheer him up.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意：山姆对他的考试不满意。让我们让他高兴起来。“不高兴的”在英文中表示为“unhappy”，be动词+形容词，构成系表结构。根据“is”，可推测出此处“unhappy”，故答案为unhappy。
51．Sun Yang is a great Chinese swimmer who I (欣赏) best.
【答案】admire
【详解】句意：孙杨是我最敬佩的一位伟大的中国游泳运动员。admire“欣赏”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填admire。
52．The 32nd Olympic Games will (无疑地)be held in 2021 because of the COVID-19.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意：因为新冠疫情，第32届奥运会无疑将在2021年举行。certainly无疑，副词修饰动词“held”。故填certainly。
53．You can talk to robots （简单地）by speaking into a microphone.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意：通过对着麦克风说话你可以和机器人进行简单的交流。空格处修饰动词“talk to”，可知填副词。simply：简单地，副词。故填simply。
五、短文填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Anger（生气）is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team l 54 an important game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f 55 , your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h 56 . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be released in a right way, w 57 hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
Get into the h 58 of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk about it with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Words help you show your feelings and r 59 understanding from others. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Don’t let your anger c 60 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse
【答案】54．(l)oses 55．(f)aster 56．(h)ead 57．(w)ithout 58．(h)abit 59．(r)eceive 60．(c)ontrol
【导语】本文主要讲述了愤怒是一种感觉。许多事情会让你生气，当你生气时，你的身体会产生变化，事实上，掩饰你的愤怒是不好的，有时候你生气是正常的，但愤怒必须以正确的方式发泄，不伤害别人或自己。
54．句意：当你的老师给你太多的家庭作业，当你的球队输掉一场重要的比赛，当你朋友借用你最喜欢的东西然后把它弄坏时，你可能会非常生气。根据“an important game”及首字母l可知此处应用动词lose表示“输了比赛”，句子采用一般现在时叙事，主语为your team，谓语应用lose的三单形式loses。故填(l)oses。
55．句意：例如，你呼吸得快得多，你的脸变红，你可能想打破某物或击中某人，但有时，你隐藏你的愤怒。根据常识可知，生气时，呼吸比平时快；根据“much”和首字母f可知此处应用副词fast的比较级faster来修饰动词breathe。故填(f)aster。
56．句意：例如，你可以把它藏在脑子里。根据下文“you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.”及首字母h可知是藏在脑子里，应用名词head来表示“头脑，脑袋”。故填(h)ead。
57．句意：但愤怒必须以正确的方式释放出来，不要伤害他人或自己。根据“hurting others or yourself”和首字母w可知此处应用介词短语without doing sth表示“不做某事”。故填(w)ithout。
58．句意：养成说出自己感受和原因的习惯。根据首字母h可知动词短语get into the habit of doing sth表示“养成做某事的习惯”。故填(h)abit。
59．句意：话语可以帮助你表达你自己的感受并获得他人的理解。根据“understanding from others”及首字母r可知是得到别人的理解，此处应用动词receive表示“获得，接受”；根据“show your feelings and”可知and连接两个并列的省略to的动词不定式，即动词原形。故填(r)eceive。
60．句意：不要让你的愤怒控制了你。根据“Don’t let your anger”及首字母c可知是不让愤怒控制自己，此处应用动词control表示“控制”，let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，此处应用省略to的不定式，即动词原形。故填(c)ontrol。
六、任务型阅读
In big cities, there are many migrant workers (外来务工人员) dreaming about a better life, and as a result, they have to leave their children behind.
According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children in poor areas. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.
A charity event took place in Beijing last month. Its aim was to raise social awareness (意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, and envelopes（信封）and stamps so that children can write to their parents.
The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left -behind children don't have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said.
61．How many left -behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey
(不超过5个词)
62．Where did the charity event take place
(不超过5个词)
63．What can children do with envelopes and stamps
(不超过10个词)
【答案】61．61 million. 62．In Beijing. 63．They can use them to write to their parents.
【分析】文章大意：外来务工人员为了过上更好的生活，去大城市工作，而他们的孩子成了留守儿童，中国越来越关注留守儿童的生活，上个月在北京举行了一场慈善活动，帮忙筹集捐款或物品，给留守儿童送去更多的关怀。
61．根据“According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children in poor areas”，可知，根据调查，现在有大约6100万留守儿童在贫困地区，故填61 million。
62．根据“A charity event took place in Beijing last month”，可知，上个月在北京举行了一场慈善活动，故填In Beijing。
63．根据“envelopes（信封）and stamps so that children can write to their parents”，可知，孩子们用邮票和信封给父母写信，故填They can use them to write to their parents。
七、翻译
64．英语带来许多挑战。
【答案】English brings many challenges.
【详解】英语：English；带来：bring；许多：many；挑战：challenge。主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词需要用单三，故用brings,且many后面需要跟名词复数，所以需要用challenges。故填English brings many challenges.
65．我不会再相信他了。
【答案】I will never trust him again.
【详解】我：I；不会：never；再：again；相信：trust。分析语境可知，此句用will表示愿意，后跟动词原形，never在句子中的位置是助动词、情态动词之后，trust sb表示“相信某人”，sb用宾格him。故填I will never trust him again.
66．他总是对他女儿的学习不满。（be unhappy with）
.
【答案】He is always unhappy with his daughter’s study.
【详解】他：he；对……感到不满，不开心：be unhappy with；总是：always频度副词，放在be动词的后面；他女儿的学习：his daughter’s study，名词所有格；句子陈述一种客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语he，be动词用is；故填He is always unhappy with his daughter’s study.
67．我的父亲不允许我熬夜。(stay up)
【答案】My father will not permit me to stay up late
【详解】短语“允许某人做某事”是permit sb to do…，短语“熬夜”是stay up late，故填My father will not permit me to stay up late.
68．你能给我建议指导如何在功课和爱好之间获得平衡吗？
【答案】Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies
【详解】你能….吗？表示请求的句型，可以用Could you please,或是will you please, “建议”advice/ suggestions, “达到平衡”achieve a balance, 故填Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies
八、书面表达
69．假如你是Anna，你的同桌David最近情绪不是很好。你在跟他沟通之后，发现他经常因为各种各样的问题惹他的父母生气。他想要改变自己，请你给他提出一些建议来帮助他。
参考词汇：let…down, carefully, communicate, help with, a close relationship, get along well with
要求：
1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
My friend David always drives his parents mad.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My friend David always drives his parents mad. He often angers his parents with various problems. He wants to change himself because he doesn’t want to disappoint his parents. Here are some suggestions I gave him.
First of all, discuss the rules ahead of time. In this way he will be able to know whether they will agree or not before making plans. What’s more, it’s a good idea to communicate with parents personally. Try to keep calm when parents disagree with him. Last but not least, spend time with his family. He’d better do some activities that his whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.
Hopefully, he will find my suggestions helpful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友遇到的问题是什么；
第二步，具体介绍自己给出的建议是什么；
第三步，最后希望自己的建议有用。
[亮点词汇]
① drive sb mad使某人发疯
② make plans制定计划
③ last but not least最后但同样重要的一点
[高分句型]
① In this way he will be able to know whether they will agree or not before making plans. (whether引导的宾语从句)
② He’d better do some activities that his whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach. (that引导的定语从句)
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