Module 10 Australia Unit 2 课件(共40张PPT，含内嵌音频) 2024-2025学年英语外研版九年级上册

(共40张PPT)
Module 10
Australia
Unit 2
The game that they like most is Australian football.
1.学习目标
3.重点探究
2.自主学习
学习导航
5.当堂检测
6.课堂总结
4.拓展提升
新课导入
Do you know what kind of food there is in Australia
ham
grape
salad色拉
beef
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能理解关于旅行经历的信件, 并从中获取澳大利亚的相关信息
3.能用that引导的定语从句描写自己的旅行经历
学习目标
自主学习
New words and expressions
be surprised at
period
spirit
relationship
relative
ham
salad
对……感到惊奇
n. 阶段；时期
n. 精灵；神灵；精神
n. 关系
n. 亲戚
n. 火腿
n. 色拉
自主学习
grape
surf
kangaroo
riding
lazy
ride
n. 葡萄
v. 冲浪
n. 袋鼠
n. 骑马(运动)
adj. 懒惰的；懒散的
n. 骑马；乘车
重点探究
Look at the pictures and describe them.
Now guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
2.Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
Although it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand… And kangaroos!
Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when they say “G' day” and “No worries”, they mean “Hello” and “Don't worry about it. It's not a problem!”
On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.
Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip.
Love,
Tony
The Aborigines are the earliest people that lived in Australia.
土著人是早期居住在澳大利亚的居民。
Kangaroo is a kind of special animal in Australia.
袋鼠是澳大利亚特有的动物。
Surfing is popular in Australia.
冲浪在澳大利亚很有名。
There are lots of sheep in the fields.
田野里遍布羊群。
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
Para. 6
Event: horse riding
Lifestyle(way of life)
Ayers Rock and Aborigines
Weather
Flying to Sydney
Language
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
3. Read the letter in Activity 2 again and find:
1. five colours: purple, red…
4. four sports:
3. four kinds of food:
2. three animals:
dark blue, yellow, green
sheep, kangaroos, horses
ham, beef, salad, grapes
Australian football, swimming, surfing, horse riding
Scenery
Food
Sports
Weather
Language
文章导读
Careful reading
Facts about Ayers Rock
Location
Size
_______ dark blue; ______; yellow and _____
Culture
central
348meters
a centre of ___________culture
Colour
purple
in ________Australia
3.6kilometers
aboriginal
_____________long; _________ high
red
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
1.The food that most Australians like are
beef and ham .
2.The games that they love the most are
basketball.
Check (√)the true statements.
football
Paragraphs 3-4
The sunshine is very ________.
The countryside is very _______.
The sheep are in _________ and on _______.
4.The middle of the country just has________
and _____.
5.Australians ________ English, when they say
“G’day!”, it means “_________”.
bright
green
the fields
the hills
rocks
sand
Fill in the blanks.
Hello!
speak
4. Complete the table.
Notes about Australia
Ayers Rock
The Aborigines
Australian way of life
Weather
Language
3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high
The people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times.
The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. They also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
Although it is December, it is summer over here.
English
5. Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in the box.
grape, ham, lie, period, relationship,
relative, salad, spirit
1.We can eat _______ or drink their juice.
2.______ is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.
3.________is made from pork.
4.I have some ________ in Australia – my mother’s brother and his family live there.
grapes
Salad
Ham
relatives
5. The Aborigines have many stories about the ______
that created the world.
6. The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long_______
of time before the Europeans arrived.
7. We were _____ on the beach in the sun yesterday
afternoon.
8. The close ____________between the two countries
has a long history.
spirits
period
lying
relationship
grape, ham, lie, period, relationship,
relative, salad, spirit
Increase your writing vocabulary by noting down example sentences with the words you want to use in your compositions. Then try to write your own sentences after the examples.
Learning to learn
6.Write a letter about a visit to a place in China.
Choose a place you have visited in China.
Make a list of things you are going to write about:
* people
* food
* ways of life
* events during the trip
Now write a letter to a relative or a friend and tell them about your visit. Begin and end the letter like Tony's.
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing this letter to you from the mountains of Yunnan! It's a very beautiful and exciting place.
There are many different types of people living here. They all have different ways of dressing, cooking and living. Today I saw some Yi people.
They wear colourful clothing and they also drink a lot of tea. Some Yi people are different to others — it depends on whether they live in the mountains or in the lowlands. People that live in the mountains grow different foods.
Yesterday the bus broke down in the middle of the country and we all had to wait for quite a long time before it was fixed. I wasn't bored though. I looked at the interesting countryside and made friends with some of the other travellers.
Coming home tomorrow — see you both soon!
Love,
Lily
拓展提升
Language points
1. at the moment的用法
At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock.
此刻， 我们正呆在艾尔斯岩附近。
at the moment 当时;此刻,相当于now
I am eally enjoying myself at the moment.
此刻我感到非常愉快。
in a moment
at any moment
for the moment
for a moment.
立刻马上
一会儿
现在；暂时
随时(有可能的情况)
拓展：含有moment 的词组：
2. be surprised at的用法
On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high!
be surprised at 对…惊讶后面可接名词、代词、V-ing形式或how, what引导的感叹句等。
He will be surprised at my calling.
他对我打电话会很吃惊的。
我没想到她这么快就同意了。
I was surprised at how quickly she agreed.
拓展：
1) be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地做某事
Tom was surprised to hear the news.
汤姆听到这个消息后很惊讶。
2) to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是···
To our surprise, they are still alive.
令我们惊奇的是他们还活着。
3)be surprised 后还可接 that 引导的从句。
I’m surprised that he should have been so foolish.
我很奇怪他竟然会这么傻。
during different periods 在不同的时期
Kites had different names during different periods.
风筝在不同时期有不同的叫法。
During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red.
在一天的不同时段，颜色会变成深蓝、紫色、黄色和红色。
period n. 阶段; 时期
The students’ lunch period is from 11:30 to 12:30.
学生们的午餐时间是从11点半到12点半。
We lived in Beijing for a period.
我们在北京住过一段时间。
3. period的用法
4.The Aborigines are the people that have lived in
Australia from the earliest times.
土著人是早期居住在澳大利亚的居民。
定语从句
先行词
引导词
定语从句用来进一步说明或限定前面的先行词。that
引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰
有生命的人或动物。除起到连接主句和从句作用之外
也可以做从句中的主语，做宾语时可省略。
A plane is a machine that can fly.
He is the man (that) I told you about.
The Australians have a close relationship with the British.
澳大利亚人与英国人有着密切的关系。
have a close relationship with...
与···关系密切
5. have a close relationship with...的用法
6. in many ways 的用法
Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways.
很多澳大利亚人都有英国的亲属，他们在很多方面都与我们相似。
in many ways 在许多方面
eg.
I find English quite different from Chinese in many ways.
我发现英语和汉语在许多方面都很不相同。
7. in one's own way 的用法
Australians speak English, but in their own way.
澳大利亚人讲英语，但用他们自己的方式。
in one's own way 用某人自己的方式
eg.
The kids express their love to mothers in their own way.
孩子们用自己的方式表达对母亲的爱！
8.For example, when they say “G’day” and “No worries”, they mean “Hello” and “Don’t worry about it. It’s not a problem!”
比如，他们说“G’day” 和 “No worries”时，表示“你好”和“不要为这担心，这不是问题！”
G’day 和 No worries 是澳大利亚人的常用语。
e.g. “G’day!” he said in a loud voice. “你好！”他大声地说
— Can you deliver on Thursday 你能周四送货吗？
— No worries. 可以, 没问题。
For example 例如
For example, air is invisible.
比如，空气是看不见的。
辨析：for example与such as
(1) for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，做插入语，可位于句首，句中和句末。
Ball games, for example, have spread around the world.
例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播幵了。
9.for example 的用法
(2) such as 用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间。As后面不可有逗号。
Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron,rots away over a long period of time.
有些垃圾，如剩饭、废纸和废铁，时间一久就烂掉了。
(3) 比较：
for example是插入语，句子结构不受其影响，而such as后面接名词，动名词。for example不可与etc.连用。
当堂检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. We have to keep good _____________(关系) with others.2.One evening she came back home in high ________(精神) with flowers in her hands.3.Would you like to buy some________(葡萄) for me 4.The ________ (袋鼠) uses its back legs to jump.　　　5.The ________(色拉) is made of vegetables and fruit.
relationships
spirits
grapes
kangaroo
salad
1.这两座城市在许多方面很像。
These two cities are similar _____ ________ ____________.
2.每人都有权按自己的方式生活。
Everyone has the right to live ______ _______ ______ _______.
3.她现在一定在电视演播室。
She must be in the television studio ______ ______ ________.
4.他从不担心他的健康。
He never ____________ ________ his health.
二、按要求完成句子。
in
many
ways
in
his
own
way
at
the
moment
worries
about
课堂总结
Module 10
Unit 2
1.了解澳大利亚景点、食物、天气、语言、生活方式、动物等
2.用that引导的定语从句描写自己的旅行经历
重点单词和短语：
period,relative,salad,grape,lazy,at the moment,be surprised at,in many ways,have a relationship with ...