陕西省汉中市勉县2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 陕西省汉中市勉县2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-08 10:02:13 | ||
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2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语 试题
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s watch. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s family.
2. What is the dog’s name
A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael.
3.What does the man mean
A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didn’t see the movie. C. He didn’t like the movie.
4. Who is going to America
A. The woman. B. The man C. The woman’s sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What do we know about the writer
A. He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer
A. Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does Kate work
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane
A. The man’s boss. B. The man’s customer. C. The man’s wife.
听第8段材料，回答l1至l3题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close
A. At 11:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答14至17题。
14. How did the man feel at first
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. How long will the activity last
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon，Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into senior high is to be yourself. Besides，I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank，Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did.You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David，Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening.But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie，Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21.What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night.
C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time.
22.Who mentions the importance of friends
A.David. B.Frank. C.Sharon. D.Eddie.
23.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.
B
Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash. He was holding down two jobs at the time—one with the city’s public works department, the other as a barber. Saturday was his busiest hair-cutting day, but he chose to donate his time and give free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes. But then he had a light bulb moment: “The kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me,” Holmes said.
The idea was so popular that he continued it for the next two years.Boys from five to ten years old would grab a favorite book,settle into the barber chair,and read aloud while Holmes was doing their hair.If they were puzzled over a word,Holmes was there to help.After the haircut,they’d review the book,from the characters and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school,only more fun.Holmes,who is married and has two sons,recognizes that not every parent has the time to read with their kids.
Holmes admits he, too, benefits from the process.“ There was this seven-year-old who struggled through his book,stuttering(口吃) over words even though he didn’t have a stutter,” said Holmes. He had the boy take the book home and practice. When the child came back a few days later, “He read it with no problems. That inspires me.”
Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb.When they get settled, he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.“Although the world today is with guns and violence,” he says,“it’s a safe heaven for the kids, to come to the barbershop and read books.”
24.What do we know about Holmes two years ago
A.He had only one job. B.He earned a lot as a barber.
C.He offered free haircuts to the poor kids. D.He was the organizer of Back to School Bash.
25.The example in paragraph 3 mainly proves that .
A.Holmes is very strict with the kids B.Holmes also learns a lot from the kids
C.being a fluent reader needs plenty of practice D.many kids have trouble in reading a storybook
26.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Holmes is dissatisfied with the world today.
B.Holmes’ barbershop will have some changes.
C.Holmes’ barbershop has won great popularity.
D.Holmes will continue to be a Storybook Barber.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.The Storybook Barber B.Back to School Bash
C.Reading Counts a Lot D.Care About the Kids
C
There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.
"Face the music" is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a musical show or a concert. To "face the music" means accepting the bad results of behavior.
Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance(保险)." But you do not listen. You want to show it to some friends and pretend(假装) the car is yours. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is serious. When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". The "music" here is the result of your behavior. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the "music" is, you must face it.
There are other American expressions that mean the same as "face the music".
"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!
"Pay the piper" also means the same as "face the music''. But that expression has its own very interesting beginning. We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.
28. What's the main idea of this passage
A. To invite a friend to go to a musical performance. B. To tell people how to deal with a bad situation.
C. To give people a lesson on an action. D. To introduce some expressions.
29. Which action belongs to "take your medicine"
A. You broke the traffic rules and should get a fine（罚款）.
B. You worked hard but failed in the exam.
C. You caught a cold and took some medicine.
D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends.
30. Which of the following expressions doesn't have the same meaning with the others
A. Face the music. B. Take your medicine. C. Make your bed. D. Pay the piper.
31. The next programme may talk about _____.
A. other words and their stories B. the beginning of "pay the piper"
C. the wider use of "face the music" D. an example of "take your medicine"
D
Few things are more satisfying than sleeping late on weekends.But though the extra sleep may improve your mood, it does not appear to improve your health. A new study shows that so-called “recovery sleep” cannot reset the body clock and may actually lead to some serious health problems.
Christopher Depner, an assistant professor at the Department of Integrative Physiology of the University of Colorado Boulder, said,“Sleep loss can influence a range of physiological systems. It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease, it can cause weight gain, and it can increase our risk of diabetes(糖尿病).”
In the study, Depner and his colleagues divided the volunteers into three groups. One group was allowed to get a full night’s sleep. The next was kept to just five hours each night. And the third group went back and forth,limited to five hours of shut-eye during the weekdays, but allowed as much sleep as they wanted on the weekend.
“We found that a loss of sleep leads to a sharp increase in snacking.But even more surprising,sleeping on the weekend doesn’t help—and even makes things worse,” said Depner.“After the weekend, when they went back to getting inadequate sleep during the work or school week, their liver and muscle insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity or blood sugar regulation was reduced. And this is not something we found in people who had long-term inadequacy sleep schedules. So it’s possible that this is a worsening of the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar for these specific tissues after the weekend.”
So make a date with a pillow. And trade the sweets for sweet dreams.
What effect does sleep loss have on people
A.It results in changes in their moods. B.It does harm to the body clock.
C.It damages the liver severely. D.It makes people become heavier.
33. What do we know about the volunteers in the second group
A.They were allowed to have the least sleep in a week.
B.They could have as much sleep as possible on weekends.
C.Their liver or muscle insulin sensitivity was reduced.
D.Their ability to regulate blood sugar was found worsened.
34. What does the author advise readers to do according to the text
A.To sleep extra hours on weekends. B.To balance their work and sleep.
C.To trade some sweets as possible. D.To get enough sleep on weekdays.
35. From which part of a website is the text probably taken
A.Culture. B.Health. C.Sci-tech. D.Fashion.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people may not. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English 36
Be patient.
You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes.
Practice your English.
For example, keep a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. _____38____ You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes at first, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
39
Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
Keep a record of your language learning.
After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 40
It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
A. Feel confident about learning English.
B. Write these achievements in your journal.
C. Besides, you must speak English every day.
D. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.
E. Share your achievements with your parents and friends.
F. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.
G. The following are several tips to make English study easier and more interesting.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
“Can I see my baby ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was brought in her the mother began to 41 sadly. The baby had been born without 42 .
Luckily, time proved that the baby’s hearing was 43 . It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from 44 one day and cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed, 45 that his life would be full of sadness.
Two years went by. The boy’s father 46 with the family doctor. The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears if they could be got. Then the father said to the son, “You are going to the 47 , Son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. But it’s a 48 .” The operation was a great 49 . Later he got married to a beautiful wife and found a(n) 50 job.
The secret was 51 for many years, but the day did come finally. The son stood with his father over his dead mother. 52 , the father put out an arm and raised his wife’s thick, brown hair only to 53 that she had no outer ears.
Real 54 doesn’t lie in what is done and known, but in what is done but 55 .
41. A. pack B. work C. stay D. cry
42. A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. legs
43. A. poor B. broken C. perfect D. special
44. A. school B. forest C. supermarket D. factory
45. A. expecting B. knowing C. doubting D. seeing
46. A. argued B. spoke C. shared D. play
47. A. station B. church C. hospital D. university
48. A. secret B. certainty C. problem D. wish
49. A. choice B. chance C. failure D. success
50. A. terrible B. wrong C. satisfying D. interesting
51. A. discussed B. kept C. spread D. told
52. A. Anxiously B. Carelessly C. Similarly D. Slowly
53. A. prove B. remember C. discover D. question
54. A. respect B. honesty C. friendship D. love
55. A. unexpected B. unknown C. popular D. lost
第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found that his first week was a little 56 (confuse). First, he wondered which courses he wanted 57 (take). Luckily, the school adviser 58 (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it 59 (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up 60 advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, 61 the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practise 62 (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam joined 63 volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community.
As a freshman, Adam met with some 64 (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried 65 (he) best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第四部分：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom给你来信说近期由于饮食问题而身体不适，影响了学习和生活。请你按下面的要求给他写封信，建议他养成良好的饮食习惯。
1．吃健康早餐；
2．远离含脂肪、油、糖多的食物；
3．饮食要有规律。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第五部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据汉语提示拼写单词的适当形式（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
We’re now looking forward to (go) back to school as soon as possible.
Although he was (embarrass), he said to himself to be calm.
Avatar is one of the most (impress) movies that I have ever watched.
They were very curious penguins’ life in the South Pole.
It’s __________(danger) for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.
(actual), nobody knows any detail about the accident.
The little boy was asked to put on his ________(boot) to jump in the mud.
The beautiful song reminded me _______ my childhood.
Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______________(wait)for us at the gate of the hotel.
You cannot go out without your mother’s ___________ (permit).
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
I’m nervous pay attention when he introduced himself.
我太紧张了，以至于他自我介绍时我没注意。
You can depend on it that we will your views consideration.
你相信好了，我们会考虑你的意见的。
Have you ask yourself why people often have in English
你有没有问过自己为什么人们经常在学习英语上有困难？
is there pine apple in pineapple.
菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。
I read about your plan, and I’m writing to voice my opinion.
我获悉了你的计划，那就是我为什么写信发表观点。
2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语 答案
听力：1-5：ABCAC 6-10: CABAC 11-15: ACBCB 16-20: BABBA
阅读理解：21-23:DAB 24-27: CBDA 28-31: DACB 32-35: DABB 36-40: GFCAB
完形填空：41-45：DACAB 46-50: BCADC 51-55: BDCDB
语法填空：56. going 57. a 58. carefully 59. to take 60. advanced
in 62. and 63. responsibility 64. myself 65. prepared
基础知识运用：66. confusing 67. to take 68. helped 69. fluently 70. for
71. but 72. playing 73. a 74. difficulties 75. his
too to 77. take into 78. trouble/ difficulty learning
79. Neither nor 80. that is why
作文【参考范文】
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.There are many ways to develop healthy eating habits.
First, you ought to start a day with a healthy breakfast.It will improve your performance at school. Second, you’d better keep away from the food that is rich in fat，oil and sugar and keep a balanced diet. Last, you should eat meals regularly every day.
In a word，having healthy eating habits will help you have a healthy body and mind，and enjoy a happy life.
Yours， Li Hua
答案详解如下
听力答案+原文
1. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful. Where did you buy it
M: Actually I didn’t buy it. It is a gift from my brother. He gave me on my 20th birthday.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】W: I like the names Scott and Michael.
M: I don’t think our boy should be named Scott. That is our dog’s name. How does Robert sound
3. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I saw the funniest movie last night! It’s called Bad Teacher.
M: Oh, I saw that in the movie theater last weekend. I actually walked out in the middle of it!
4. 【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Susan! How’s it going
W: Well, I am still alive and kicking.
M: Are you leaving for America soon
W: I guess so. Perhaps next Monday.
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m sorry I am late for work, Mr. Smith. Because my alarm clock didn’t work this morning.
M: This is not your first time that you’ve been late I don’t hope you will have one as this. Otherwise you will be fired from my company.
6.【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: What are you reading
M: It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.
W: What So, how does he get around
M: He can actually walk pretty well, but he can’t move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite successful.
W: He must have worked pretty hard.
M: Yeah. He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people. He’s changed many people’s lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort.
7.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【原文】W: Hi, Tony!
M: Hello, Kate! How are you
W: Oh, fine, thanks. And you and Jane
M: Oh, we’re fine. How long are you staying
W: Just a couple of days. And then I’ll be back to work in Sydney.
M: What a pity you are not staying in London for a bit longer. Anyway, how about dinner tonight
W: I’d love to, but I’m seeing some customers from Toronto this evening. What about tomorrow
M: That would be lovely. Jane will be pleased.
W: What time shall I come
M: How about eight
W: Great. I’ll see you tomorrow then.
8.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yeah, hi. This is room 327. I need something to eat. I’m hungry. Is your dining room still open
W: I’m sorry, sir. It’s 11 o'clock now. The dining room closed half an hour ago.
M: Oh, no, I really overslept. Well, do you know where I can get some dinner
W: Just call Room Service at extension 121. You can order a light meal from them. They’ll send it up to your room.
M: OK, thanks. I’ll give them a call.
9.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A
【原文】M: Linda, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test!
W: Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn’t get here until later. Let me turn the music off.
M: You exercise by dancing I thought things like jogging and bicycling were considered exercise.
W: Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. Do you like to dance
M: I sometimes dance at parties, but I am not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to make the soccer team in the fall.
W: Cool! I know you like to go to the park on the weekends and play soccer. If you teach me some of your soccer moves, I’ll teach you some dance moves! How does that sound
M: It’s a deal. If there weren’t the math test tomorrow, we could definitely go to the gym right now.
W: Right. No more fun and games. Let me get my notebook.
10.【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A
【原文】M: Hey, there, cowboys and cowgirls, for a real exciting day in the Wild West, come to Cactus City Wild West Park. Yes, bring the children along to see a real old-time pioneering town. Shoot guns and ride horses down the road. We’re open April through September, seven days a week from 10 a.m. to sundown. Only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children. Or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars. What’s more, every Saturday and Sunday we have a real Wild West show. Performances start at 2 p.m. and last for two and a half hours. That’s well worth the money. There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Center. There’s a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the Cactus City Wild West Park.
阅读理解A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆了自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
21.答案D 解析：推理判断题。由Sharon，Aged 22中的最后一句“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能完成你需要做的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用好时间。故D项正确。
22.答案A 解析：细节理解题。由David，Aged 19中的第六句“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知，结交一些朋友并和他们融洽地相处会非常有助于你快速适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A项正确。
23.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由Eddie，Aged 20中的第一句 “When I started high school I was really nervous too...”可知，Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑、紧张。故B项正确。
阅读理解B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Holmes周六为贫穷的小孩子免费理发的故事。作为一名理发师,Holmes做了一件非常有意义的事情,那就是要求贫穷孩子为他读一本书,他就免费为其理发。孩子们通过他的活动受益匪浅,他也收获很大。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash....free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes.”可知,两年前,Holmes为贫困的孩子们免费理发。故选C项。
25.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Holmes admits he,too,benefits from the process.”可知,Holmes也从孩子们身上获益,学到了很多东西。故选B项。
26.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,Holmes将继续担任听故事的理发师。故选D项。
27.A 主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知,Holmes要求贫穷孩子为他读一本书,来换取免费理发,他成了一个听故事的理发师,结合文章最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,The Storybook Barber(听故事的理发师)是文章的主线,也是文章的最佳标题。故选A项。
阅读理解C
28.D 主旨大意题。根据首段There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.可知,文章主要介绍了美式英语中许多听起来很好,但其实真实含义并非如此的表达。故本文主要介绍了一些表达。
29.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done.可知， "take your medicine"的意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果。四个选项所给的例子中A项You broke the traffic rules and were liable to a fine.(你违反了交通规则，须付罚金。）和“take your medicine”的意思相符。B项“你努力学习但考试不及格。”、C项“你感冒了，吃了些药。”和D项“你搬到了新城市，失去了跟老朋友的联系。”都不是接受做的坏事所造成的结果，和“take your medicine”的意思不符。
30.C 细节理解题。文中对四个选项的意思分别进行了解释,pay the piper和take your medicine都是face the music的同义短语,意思是接受自己的(不好的)行为的(不好的)结果,根据第五段中"You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!可知, make your bed的意思是制造了一个糟糕的局面,所以make your bed与其他几个短语意思不同,故选C项。
31.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段主要叙述的是pay the piper这个短语有一个很有意思的开端并根据最后一句We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.可知,下一个节目要讲的是pay the piper的开端。
阅读理解D
本文是一篇说明文。通过实验研究说明利用周末睡懒觉来弥补周内睡眠不足对身体健康有很多不利的影响。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease,it can cause weight gain,and it can increase our risk of diabetes.”可知,睡眠不足会增加体重。故选D项。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The next was kept to just five hours each night.”可知,第二组每晚只睡五个小时。与第一组和第三组的睡眠时间对比可知,第二组的睡眠时间最短。故选A项。
34.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So make a date with a pillow.”及前文对睡眠不足研究结果的分析可知,作者建议读者平衡好工作与睡眠。故选B项。
35.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But though the extra sleep may improve your mood,it does not appear to improve your health.”及文中关于睡眠不足对健康的影响可知,本文可能选自健康板块。故选B项。
七选五
G根据空前句How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English (你怎样能帮助自己学习一种新的语言,比如英语 )和下文列出的学习英语的建议可知,G项(下面是一些让英语学习更容易、更有趣的小窍门。)起承上启下的作用。
F由后文 We can learn from our mistakes.(我们可以从错误中学习。)可知,F项(当你学习新东西时,犯错误是很正常的。)符合语境。F项中make mistakes 与下文our mistakes相对应。D项提到的是人生中犯的错误,范围过广。
C由后文You can practice with your classmates outside class.可知,本段强调练习的重要性。后文gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English强调循序渐进锻炼说英语的能力,故C项(此外,你必须每天说英语。) 符合语境。
A由本段第一句Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.可知,本段强调要相信自己,即学习英语要自信。故选A。
B由本段标题Keep a record of your language learning.与最后一段中make a record of your achievements(记录你的成就)可知,本空提出在日记中记录成就。B项中achievements为关键词。
完形填空
【语篇导读】 本文是夹叙夹议文，一个男孩因为天生没有外耳而被同伴嘲笑，为了儿子的未来，妈妈毅然把自己的外耳给了自己的孩子，同时为了孩子没有负担而选择不告诉他。这个秘密终于在妈妈去世的时候揭晓了。真爱存在于默默的奉献中。
41. D。考查动词。根据后暗示The baby had been born without及下文可知，男孩生来没有耳朵，新妈妈难过地哭了。答案选D项
42. A。考查名词。根据下文男孩的听力没有受影响可知，男孩生下来就没有外耳。可知答案选A项
43. C。考查形容词。根据后暗示It was only his appearance that was imperfect可知，男孩的听力很好，只是外表不完美。答案选C项
44. A。考查名词。根据后暗示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates可知，男孩被同学们称作怪人，故他是哭着从学校跑回家，答案选A项
45. B。考查动词。根据前提示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed可知，妈妈叹了口气，知道儿子生活中会充满令人难过的事情。答案选B项
46. B。考查动词。根据后暗示The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears可知，男孩的爸爸和家庭医生交谈。答案选B项
47. C。
48. A。考查名词。爸爸告诉儿子，愿意捐献耳朵的人找到了，因此他可以去医院了，但是，到底是谁想要捐献耳朵是一个秘密。
49. D。考查名词。根据后暗示got married to a beautiful wife可知，他移植耳朵的手术很成功。答案选D项
50. C。考查形容词。移植耳朵之后，儿子的生活发生了巨大的变化，找到了美好的伴侣和心仪的工作。答案选C项
51. B。考查动词。秘密被保守了好多年，揭开到底是谁给了他幸福生活的这个秘密的日子终于到来了。答案选B项
52. D。考查副词。根据前提示The son stood with his father over his dead mother可知，儿子和父亲站在去世妈妈身旁，爸爸一定是心情沉重地慢慢地撩起妈妈的秀发，发现是妈妈把耳朵献给了心爱的儿子。答案选D项
53. C。考查动词。参见上一题解析。
54. D。考查名词。本空呼应全文主题：真爱无须张扬，它存在于默默的奉献中。答案选D项
55. B。考查形容词。参见上一题解析。
高一英语 试题
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s watch. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s family.
2. What is the dog’s name
A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael.
3.What does the man mean
A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didn’t see the movie. C. He didn’t like the movie.
4. Who is going to America
A. The woman. B. The man C. The woman’s sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What do we know about the writer
A. He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer
A. Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does Kate work
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane
A. The man’s boss. B. The man’s customer. C. The man’s wife.
听第8段材料，回答l1至l3题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close
A. At 11:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答14至17题。
14. How did the man feel at first
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. How long will the activity last
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon，Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into senior high is to be yourself. Besides，I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank，Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did.You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David，Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening.But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie，Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21.What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night.
C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time.
22.Who mentions the importance of friends
A.David. B.Frank. C.Sharon. D.Eddie.
23.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.
B
Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash. He was holding down two jobs at the time—one with the city’s public works department, the other as a barber. Saturday was his busiest hair-cutting day, but he chose to donate his time and give free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes. But then he had a light bulb moment: “The kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me,” Holmes said.
The idea was so popular that he continued it for the next two years.Boys from five to ten years old would grab a favorite book,settle into the barber chair,and read aloud while Holmes was doing their hair.If they were puzzled over a word,Holmes was there to help.After the haircut,they’d review the book,from the characters and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school,only more fun.Holmes,who is married and has two sons,recognizes that not every parent has the time to read with their kids.
Holmes admits he, too, benefits from the process.“ There was this seven-year-old who struggled through his book,stuttering(口吃) over words even though he didn’t have a stutter,” said Holmes. He had the boy take the book home and practice. When the child came back a few days later, “He read it with no problems. That inspires me.”
Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb.When they get settled, he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.“Although the world today is with guns and violence,” he says,“it’s a safe heaven for the kids, to come to the barbershop and read books.”
24.What do we know about Holmes two years ago
A.He had only one job. B.He earned a lot as a barber.
C.He offered free haircuts to the poor kids. D.He was the organizer of Back to School Bash.
25.The example in paragraph 3 mainly proves that .
A.Holmes is very strict with the kids B.Holmes also learns a lot from the kids
C.being a fluent reader needs plenty of practice D.many kids have trouble in reading a storybook
26.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Holmes is dissatisfied with the world today.
B.Holmes’ barbershop will have some changes.
C.Holmes’ barbershop has won great popularity.
D.Holmes will continue to be a Storybook Barber.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.The Storybook Barber B.Back to School Bash
C.Reading Counts a Lot D.Care About the Kids
C
There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.
"Face the music" is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a musical show or a concert. To "face the music" means accepting the bad results of behavior.
Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance(保险)." But you do not listen. You want to show it to some friends and pretend(假装) the car is yours. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is serious. When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". The "music" here is the result of your behavior. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the "music" is, you must face it.
There are other American expressions that mean the same as "face the music".
"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!
"Pay the piper" also means the same as "face the music''. But that expression has its own very interesting beginning. We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.
28. What's the main idea of this passage
A. To invite a friend to go to a musical performance. B. To tell people how to deal with a bad situation.
C. To give people a lesson on an action. D. To introduce some expressions.
29. Which action belongs to "take your medicine"
A. You broke the traffic rules and should get a fine（罚款）.
B. You worked hard but failed in the exam.
C. You caught a cold and took some medicine.
D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends.
30. Which of the following expressions doesn't have the same meaning with the others
A. Face the music. B. Take your medicine. C. Make your bed. D. Pay the piper.
31. The next programme may talk about _____.
A. other words and their stories B. the beginning of "pay the piper"
C. the wider use of "face the music" D. an example of "take your medicine"
D
Few things are more satisfying than sleeping late on weekends.But though the extra sleep may improve your mood, it does not appear to improve your health. A new study shows that so-called “recovery sleep” cannot reset the body clock and may actually lead to some serious health problems.
Christopher Depner, an assistant professor at the Department of Integrative Physiology of the University of Colorado Boulder, said,“Sleep loss can influence a range of physiological systems. It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease, it can cause weight gain, and it can increase our risk of diabetes(糖尿病).”
In the study, Depner and his colleagues divided the volunteers into three groups. One group was allowed to get a full night’s sleep. The next was kept to just five hours each night. And the third group went back and forth,limited to five hours of shut-eye during the weekdays, but allowed as much sleep as they wanted on the weekend.
“We found that a loss of sleep leads to a sharp increase in snacking.But even more surprising,sleeping on the weekend doesn’t help—and even makes things worse,” said Depner.“After the weekend, when they went back to getting inadequate sleep during the work or school week, their liver and muscle insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity or blood sugar regulation was reduced. And this is not something we found in people who had long-term inadequacy sleep schedules. So it’s possible that this is a worsening of the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar for these specific tissues after the weekend.”
So make a date with a pillow. And trade the sweets for sweet dreams.
What effect does sleep loss have on people
A.It results in changes in their moods. B.It does harm to the body clock.
C.It damages the liver severely. D.It makes people become heavier.
33. What do we know about the volunteers in the second group
A.They were allowed to have the least sleep in a week.
B.They could have as much sleep as possible on weekends.
C.Their liver or muscle insulin sensitivity was reduced.
D.Their ability to regulate blood sugar was found worsened.
34. What does the author advise readers to do according to the text
A.To sleep extra hours on weekends. B.To balance their work and sleep.
C.To trade some sweets as possible. D.To get enough sleep on weekdays.
35. From which part of a website is the text probably taken
A.Culture. B.Health. C.Sci-tech. D.Fashion.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people may not. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English 36
Be patient.
You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes.
Practice your English.
For example, keep a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. _____38____ You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes at first, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
39
Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
Keep a record of your language learning.
After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 40
It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
A. Feel confident about learning English.
B. Write these achievements in your journal.
C. Besides, you must speak English every day.
D. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.
E. Share your achievements with your parents and friends.
F. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.
G. The following are several tips to make English study easier and more interesting.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
“Can I see my baby ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was brought in her the mother began to 41 sadly. The baby had been born without 42 .
Luckily, time proved that the baby’s hearing was 43 . It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from 44 one day and cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed, 45 that his life would be full of sadness.
Two years went by. The boy’s father 46 with the family doctor. The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears if they could be got. Then the father said to the son, “You are going to the 47 , Son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. But it’s a 48 .” The operation was a great 49 . Later he got married to a beautiful wife and found a(n) 50 job.
The secret was 51 for many years, but the day did come finally. The son stood with his father over his dead mother. 52 , the father put out an arm and raised his wife’s thick, brown hair only to 53 that she had no outer ears.
Real 54 doesn’t lie in what is done and known, but in what is done but 55 .
41. A. pack B. work C. stay D. cry
42. A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. legs
43. A. poor B. broken C. perfect D. special
44. A. school B. forest C. supermarket D. factory
45. A. expecting B. knowing C. doubting D. seeing
46. A. argued B. spoke C. shared D. play
47. A. station B. church C. hospital D. university
48. A. secret B. certainty C. problem D. wish
49. A. choice B. chance C. failure D. success
50. A. terrible B. wrong C. satisfying D. interesting
51. A. discussed B. kept C. spread D. told
52. A. Anxiously B. Carelessly C. Similarly D. Slowly
53. A. prove B. remember C. discover D. question
54. A. respect B. honesty C. friendship D. love
55. A. unexpected B. unknown C. popular D. lost
第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found that his first week was a little 56 (confuse). First, he wondered which courses he wanted 57 (take). Luckily, the school adviser 58 (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it 59 (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up 60 advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, 61 the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practise 62 (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam joined 63 volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community.
As a freshman, Adam met with some 64 (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried 65 (he) best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第四部分：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom给你来信说近期由于饮食问题而身体不适，影响了学习和生活。请你按下面的要求给他写封信，建议他养成良好的饮食习惯。
1．吃健康早餐；
2．远离含脂肪、油、糖多的食物；
3．饮食要有规律。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第五部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据汉语提示拼写单词的适当形式（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
We’re now looking forward to (go) back to school as soon as possible.
Although he was (embarrass), he said to himself to be calm.
Avatar is one of the most (impress) movies that I have ever watched.
They were very curious penguins’ life in the South Pole.
It’s __________(danger) for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.
(actual), nobody knows any detail about the accident.
The little boy was asked to put on his ________(boot) to jump in the mud.
The beautiful song reminded me _______ my childhood.
Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______________(wait)for us at the gate of the hotel.
You cannot go out without your mother’s ___________ (permit).
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
I’m nervous pay attention when he introduced himself.
我太紧张了，以至于他自我介绍时我没注意。
You can depend on it that we will your views consideration.
你相信好了，我们会考虑你的意见的。
Have you ask yourself why people often have in English
你有没有问过自己为什么人们经常在学习英语上有困难？
is there pine apple in pineapple.
菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。
I read about your plan, and I’m writing to voice my opinion.
我获悉了你的计划，那就是我为什么写信发表观点。
2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语 答案
听力：1-5：ABCAC 6-10: CABAC 11-15: ACBCB 16-20: BABBA
阅读理解：21-23:DAB 24-27: CBDA 28-31: DACB 32-35: DABB 36-40: GFCAB
完形填空：41-45：DACAB 46-50: BCADC 51-55: BDCDB
语法填空：56. going 57. a 58. carefully 59. to take 60. advanced
in 62. and 63. responsibility 64. myself 65. prepared
基础知识运用：66. confusing 67. to take 68. helped 69. fluently 70. for
71. but 72. playing 73. a 74. difficulties 75. his
too to 77. take into 78. trouble/ difficulty learning
79. Neither nor 80. that is why
作文【参考范文】
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.There are many ways to develop healthy eating habits.
First, you ought to start a day with a healthy breakfast.It will improve your performance at school. Second, you’d better keep away from the food that is rich in fat，oil and sugar and keep a balanced diet. Last, you should eat meals regularly every day.
In a word，having healthy eating habits will help you have a healthy body and mind，and enjoy a happy life.
Yours， Li Hua
答案详解如下
听力答案+原文
1. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful. Where did you buy it
M: Actually I didn’t buy it. It is a gift from my brother. He gave me on my 20th birthday.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】W: I like the names Scott and Michael.
M: I don’t think our boy should be named Scott. That is our dog’s name. How does Robert sound
3. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I saw the funniest movie last night! It’s called Bad Teacher.
M: Oh, I saw that in the movie theater last weekend. I actually walked out in the middle of it!
4. 【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Susan! How’s it going
W: Well, I am still alive and kicking.
M: Are you leaving for America soon
W: I guess so. Perhaps next Monday.
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m sorry I am late for work, Mr. Smith. Because my alarm clock didn’t work this morning.
M: This is not your first time that you’ve been late I don’t hope you will have one as this. Otherwise you will be fired from my company.
6.【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: What are you reading
M: It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.
W: What So, how does he get around
M: He can actually walk pretty well, but he can’t move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite successful.
W: He must have worked pretty hard.
M: Yeah. He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people. He’s changed many people’s lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort.
7.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【原文】W: Hi, Tony!
M: Hello, Kate! How are you
W: Oh, fine, thanks. And you and Jane
M: Oh, we’re fine. How long are you staying
W: Just a couple of days. And then I’ll be back to work in Sydney.
M: What a pity you are not staying in London for a bit longer. Anyway, how about dinner tonight
W: I’d love to, but I’m seeing some customers from Toronto this evening. What about tomorrow
M: That would be lovely. Jane will be pleased.
W: What time shall I come
M: How about eight
W: Great. I’ll see you tomorrow then.
8.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yeah, hi. This is room 327. I need something to eat. I’m hungry. Is your dining room still open
W: I’m sorry, sir. It’s 11 o'clock now. The dining room closed half an hour ago.
M: Oh, no, I really overslept. Well, do you know where I can get some dinner
W: Just call Room Service at extension 121. You can order a light meal from them. They’ll send it up to your room.
M: OK, thanks. I’ll give them a call.
9.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A
【原文】M: Linda, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test!
W: Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn’t get here until later. Let me turn the music off.
M: You exercise by dancing I thought things like jogging and bicycling were considered exercise.
W: Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. Do you like to dance
M: I sometimes dance at parties, but I am not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to make the soccer team in the fall.
W: Cool! I know you like to go to the park on the weekends and play soccer. If you teach me some of your soccer moves, I’ll teach you some dance moves! How does that sound
M: It’s a deal. If there weren’t the math test tomorrow, we could definitely go to the gym right now.
W: Right. No more fun and games. Let me get my notebook.
10.【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A
【原文】M: Hey, there, cowboys and cowgirls, for a real exciting day in the Wild West, come to Cactus City Wild West Park. Yes, bring the children along to see a real old-time pioneering town. Shoot guns and ride horses down the road. We’re open April through September, seven days a week from 10 a.m. to sundown. Only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children. Or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars. What’s more, every Saturday and Sunday we have a real Wild West show. Performances start at 2 p.m. and last for two and a half hours. That’s well worth the money. There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Center. There’s a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the Cactus City Wild West Park.
阅读理解A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆了自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
21.答案D 解析：推理判断题。由Sharon，Aged 22中的最后一句“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能完成你需要做的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用好时间。故D项正确。
22.答案A 解析：细节理解题。由David，Aged 19中的第六句“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知，结交一些朋友并和他们融洽地相处会非常有助于你快速适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A项正确。
23.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由Eddie，Aged 20中的第一句 “When I started high school I was really nervous too...”可知，Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑、紧张。故B项正确。
阅读理解B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Holmes周六为贫穷的小孩子免费理发的故事。作为一名理发师,Holmes做了一件非常有意义的事情,那就是要求贫穷孩子为他读一本书,他就免费为其理发。孩子们通过他的活动受益匪浅,他也收获很大。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash....free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes.”可知,两年前,Holmes为贫困的孩子们免费理发。故选C项。
25.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Holmes admits he,too,benefits from the process.”可知,Holmes也从孩子们身上获益,学到了很多东西。故选B项。
26.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,Holmes将继续担任听故事的理发师。故选D项。
27.A 主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知,Holmes要求贫穷孩子为他读一本书,来换取免费理发,他成了一个听故事的理发师,结合文章最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,The Storybook Barber(听故事的理发师)是文章的主线,也是文章的最佳标题。故选A项。
阅读理解C
28.D 主旨大意题。根据首段There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.可知,文章主要介绍了美式英语中许多听起来很好,但其实真实含义并非如此的表达。故本文主要介绍了一些表达。
29.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done.可知， "take your medicine"的意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果。四个选项所给的例子中A项You broke the traffic rules and were liable to a fine.(你违反了交通规则，须付罚金。）和“take your medicine”的意思相符。B项“你努力学习但考试不及格。”、C项“你感冒了，吃了些药。”和D项“你搬到了新城市，失去了跟老朋友的联系。”都不是接受做的坏事所造成的结果，和“take your medicine”的意思不符。
30.C 细节理解题。文中对四个选项的意思分别进行了解释,pay the piper和take your medicine都是face the music的同义短语,意思是接受自己的(不好的)行为的(不好的)结果,根据第五段中"You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!可知, make your bed的意思是制造了一个糟糕的局面,所以make your bed与其他几个短语意思不同,故选C项。
31.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段主要叙述的是pay the piper这个短语有一个很有意思的开端并根据最后一句We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.可知,下一个节目要讲的是pay the piper的开端。
阅读理解D
本文是一篇说明文。通过实验研究说明利用周末睡懒觉来弥补周内睡眠不足对身体健康有很多不利的影响。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease,it can cause weight gain,and it can increase our risk of diabetes.”可知,睡眠不足会增加体重。故选D项。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The next was kept to just five hours each night.”可知,第二组每晚只睡五个小时。与第一组和第三组的睡眠时间对比可知,第二组的睡眠时间最短。故选A项。
34.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So make a date with a pillow.”及前文对睡眠不足研究结果的分析可知,作者建议读者平衡好工作与睡眠。故选B项。
35.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But though the extra sleep may improve your mood,it does not appear to improve your health.”及文中关于睡眠不足对健康的影响可知,本文可能选自健康板块。故选B项。
七选五
G根据空前句How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English (你怎样能帮助自己学习一种新的语言,比如英语 )和下文列出的学习英语的建议可知,G项(下面是一些让英语学习更容易、更有趣的小窍门。)起承上启下的作用。
F由后文 We can learn from our mistakes.(我们可以从错误中学习。)可知,F项(当你学习新东西时,犯错误是很正常的。)符合语境。F项中make mistakes 与下文our mistakes相对应。D项提到的是人生中犯的错误,范围过广。
C由后文You can practice with your classmates outside class.可知,本段强调练习的重要性。后文gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English强调循序渐进锻炼说英语的能力,故C项(此外,你必须每天说英语。) 符合语境。
A由本段第一句Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.可知,本段强调要相信自己,即学习英语要自信。故选A。
B由本段标题Keep a record of your language learning.与最后一段中make a record of your achievements(记录你的成就)可知,本空提出在日记中记录成就。B项中achievements为关键词。
完形填空
【语篇导读】 本文是夹叙夹议文，一个男孩因为天生没有外耳而被同伴嘲笑，为了儿子的未来，妈妈毅然把自己的外耳给了自己的孩子，同时为了孩子没有负担而选择不告诉他。这个秘密终于在妈妈去世的时候揭晓了。真爱存在于默默的奉献中。
41. D。考查动词。根据后暗示The baby had been born without及下文可知，男孩生来没有耳朵，新妈妈难过地哭了。答案选D项
42. A。考查名词。根据下文男孩的听力没有受影响可知，男孩生下来就没有外耳。可知答案选A项
43. C。考查形容词。根据后暗示It was only his appearance that was imperfect可知，男孩的听力很好，只是外表不完美。答案选C项
44. A。考查名词。根据后暗示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates可知，男孩被同学们称作怪人，故他是哭着从学校跑回家，答案选A项
45. B。考查动词。根据前提示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed可知，妈妈叹了口气，知道儿子生活中会充满令人难过的事情。答案选B项
46. B。考查动词。根据后暗示The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears可知，男孩的爸爸和家庭医生交谈。答案选B项
47. C。
48. A。考查名词。爸爸告诉儿子，愿意捐献耳朵的人找到了，因此他可以去医院了，但是，到底是谁想要捐献耳朵是一个秘密。
49. D。考查名词。根据后暗示got married to a beautiful wife可知，他移植耳朵的手术很成功。答案选D项
50. C。考查形容词。移植耳朵之后，儿子的生活发生了巨大的变化，找到了美好的伴侣和心仪的工作。答案选C项
51. B。考查动词。秘密被保守了好多年，揭开到底是谁给了他幸福生活的这个秘密的日子终于到来了。答案选B项
52. D。考查副词。根据前提示The son stood with his father over his dead mother可知，儿子和父亲站在去世妈妈身旁，爸爸一定是心情沉重地慢慢地撩起妈妈的秀发，发现是妈妈把耳朵献给了心爱的儿子。答案选D项
53. C。考查动词。参见上一题解析。
54. D。考查名词。本空呼应全文主题：真爱无须张扬，它存在于默默的奉献中。答案选D项
55. B。考查形容词。参见上一题解析。