Unit 6 When was it invented? 短语及知识点解析练习（无答案）2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九上Unit6
短语
在19世纪in the 19 th century
落入水中fall into water
泡茶 make tea
茶圣 the saint of tea
一位叫神农的中国统治者 a Chinese ruler called Sheng Nong
以一个很低的价格 at a low price
把书翻译成不同种的语言translate the book into different language
突然all of a sudden
拍照take photos
按铃ring the bell
违反规则break the rules
在不到20分钟时间里in less than 20 minutes
在电话中说话say sth on the phone
错误地 by mistake
薯片的历史the history of potato chips
知识点解析
1.divide...into 把……分开
be divided into，意为＂被分为……＂。
2.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
3.translate 翻译
translate... into ...意为＂把……翻译成……＂
translation n. 翻译
translator n. 翻译家
4.not only... but also... 不但……而且……
not only ... but also... 应连接两个对称的并列成分，连接两个主语时谓语动词要采用就近原则。
5.look up to 钦佩；仰慕
look up 向上看；查阅(词典)
look after 照看；照顾
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
6.This is because... 这是因为……
系动词之后是表语，表语是由一个句子充当的，即称为表语从句，连接表语从句的词有：because，why，that，what，who，when，where，which，whether，how等。
练习
单项选择
1.________ my brother ________ my cousin has a natural talent for drawing. They really draw very well.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
2.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气).
A．divides; into B．mixes; with C．translates; into D．covers; with
3.In the past women ________ to take part in the Olympics.
A．don’t allow B．didn’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．weren’t allowed
4.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
—Oh! I ________ to the party.
A．am invited B．was invited C．wasn’t invited D．invited
5.After the company was bought, he ________ the manager.
A．seemed B．sounded C．remained D．got
6．It's said that tea ___________ to Korea and Japan from China in the 6th and 7th centuries.
A．brought B．is brought C．was brought
7．When he got home, he saw his dog _______ on the floor and a bottle of wine was _______ on the table.
A．lied, lain B．lying, laid C．lay, lying
8．This pair of shoes________Mom, and it________very comfortable.
A．was made with; is felt B．were made from; is felt
C．were made by; feels D．was made by; feels
9．The students __________ not to eat in class，but Lucy __________ the rule when she ate a biscuit in the science class.
A．tell；broke B．are told；was broken
C．were told；broke D．tell；is broken
10．The computer has influenced people's life since it __________.
A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Our school sports meeting was (success) held two weeks ago.
2．Make careful (choose) before taking action, please.
3．The news made him very (worry).
4． (final), he put lots of sugar into the food.
5．Will Beijing and Zhangjiakou hold the winter (Olympic) in 2020
6.Please　　　(divide) the children into three groups.
7.Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fire. They are 　　　(hero) in our heart.
8.The young man wanted to receive 　 　　(profession)training and work as a diver for the Dream Team.
9.Those 　　　(Canada) were invited to visit the Great Wall last month.
10.A lot of 　　　(customer) are waiting outside the supermarket, because the price of goods is very low today.
三、完成句子
1．王梅不仅会唱歌而且会弹钢琴。
Wang Mei can _________ _________ sing _________ _________ play the piano.
2．我从来没有见过这么漂亮的房子。
I have never seen _________ _________ _________ house.
3．体育明星总是受人仰慕的。
Sports stars _________ always _________ _________ to.
4．根据他们的年龄，这些人被分为两组。
These people were _________ _________ two groups according to their ages.
5．妈妈总是鼓励我在早晨锻炼。
Mom always _________ me _________ _________ in the morning.
6．我将把这块蛋糕分成五份。
I will _________ this cake _________ five parts.
7．昨天我回家的时候，看见了一个孩子在河边玩。
I ________ a child ________ near the river when I went home.
8．在CBA有越来越多的外籍球员。
There are _________ _________ _________ foreign players in the CBA．
9．老师鼓励我们努力学习。
Our teachers _________ us _________ _________ hard.
10．人们非常敬仰这位年轻的英雄。
People _________ _________ _________ the young hero very much.
四、句型转换
1．Lucy made the twins clean the classroom. （改同义句）
The twins made clean the classroom by Lucy.
2．Tom didn’t do homework last night.（改同义句）
Tom’s homework by him last night.
3．Stamps are used for sending letters.（就划线部分提问）
stamps used for
4．Tea was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.（改为一般疑问句）
tea to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries
5．Potato chips were invented by mistake.（对画线部分提问）
potato chips ？
6．The hospital sent over 200 medical workers to fight against the epidemic. (改为被动语态)
Over 200 medical workers________ ________ to fight against the epidemic by the hospital.
7．My grandma covered the food with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)
The food ___________ ___________ with a piece of cloth by my grandma.
8．The designers designed many modern sports stadiums in the Winter Olympics in China. (改为被动语态)
Many modern sports stadiums ________ ________ in the Winter Olympics in China.
9．Did he notice his father reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday （改为被动语态）
________ his father ________ reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday
10．The government set up a warning sign at the crossing last week. (改为被动语态)
A warning sign ________ ________ up at the crossing last week.