(共34张PPT)
Module 5 Museums
Unit 2 If you ever go to London,
make sure you visit the Science Museum.
1. To master key expressions and sentences.
2. To be able to master language points in the reading material.
3. To be able to write a passage about your favourite museum.
学习目标
Have you ever been to a museum
Have you ever visited a science museum
When we visit a museum, what should we pay attention to
1. Turn off your mobile phones.
2. Please keep quiet in the museum.
3. Stay a safe distance (距离) from the works of art.
4. Move carefully and slowly in the museum.
5. No touching. Touching can spoil (损坏) the exhibits (展品).
Museum rules
Free talk
Do you know the Science Museum in London
Established: in 1857
Location: in South Kensington, London
More than 2.7 million visitors come here annually.
Here are some information about it.
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.
Quiet
No touching
No shouting
Noisy
Touch
Shout
新课讲授
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
a. Rooms about medicine
b. The open time and the charge
c. My favourite room
d. Rooms about communications, the environment, physics and so on.
e. The most friendly museum in London
Fast reading
Read Paragraph 1.
(2) Write down the differences between the museum in London and most museums.
In most museums In the Science Museum in London
1. There is ___ _______ and _____ _________. 2. You _____ _____ touch anything. 或者________ touch anything People talk about __________________________.
2. There are _____ some very noisy machines.
3. Which is the right place if you want answers to all your questions, the Science Museum or the most museums
no shouting
no
running
what they can see and do there
must not
Don’t
also
In Tony’s opinion, the science museum in London is ______ ________ _________ museum and it’s _________ _____ most museums—it’s ________.
the most friendly
different from
noisy
Careful reading
The Science Museum.
(1)What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors
(2)How many examples does Tony give
(3)You can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. 本句中含有什么从句,代词it 指代什么,不定式做什么句子成分?
(4)思考一下:你能用什么代替最后一句中 let
Read Paragraph 2.
Communications, the environment, maths, physics and chemistry.
Two examples.
make
宾语从句;coal;目的状语
Read Paragraph 3.
(1) Why does Tony like the Launchpad best
(2) How can you fill a bag with sand
(3) 本段中代词it 指代什么?
Because there are lots of physics experiments.
You have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
The Launchpad.; The kind of truck on wheels.
Read Paragraph 4.
(1) What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors
(2) If you _________ the medicine of the past __________ the medicine of today, you ______ feel very lucky ________________________.
(填空并翻译该句,说一说主从句的时态)
We can learn about what medicine was like in the past.
compare
with
next time you visit a doctor
will
If 引导的条件状语从句,主将从现
Read the rest of the article.
(1) Only children like the Science Museum. (T/F)
(2) You can only find something old in the museum. (T/F)
(3) The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. (用not only … but also变同义句)
F
F
The museum is free to enter, so you can not only go in for a few minutes but also stay all day.
Tony’s favourite museum Your favourite museum
Name
Place
Favourite room
Opening hours
Price
The Science Museum
London
The Launchpad
10 am – 6 pm
free
Complete the Tony’s favourite museum column in the table.
Answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you.
chemistry communications control environment experiment physics X-ray
1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors
2. What allows you to see inside your body
3. What can you do in the Launchpad
4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors
You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
X-rays let you see inside your body.
You can do physics experiments and find out how people travel into space and back again.
You can learn about the medicine in the past.
1. People talk about what they can see and do here, ...句中的what they can see and do here 是介词 about 的宾语从句。
e.g. I’m interested in what you are saying.
我对你正在说的事情感兴趣。
Your success will largely depend on what you do
and how you do it.
你的成功在很大程度上依赖于你做什么,怎样做。
Language points
2. …, and there are some very noisy machines as well.
as well 表示“也;还有”,通常位于句尾。
e.g. I write my own songs and play the guitar as well.
我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。
He is eloquent and humorous as well.
他口才好又幽默。
【辨析】
① also 比 too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。
② too 语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末,或作为插入语放在句中。
③ as well 一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。
④ either 通常用于否定句,放在句末,前加逗号。
3. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, …
as well as 表示“(除……之外)也,既……又”。
e.g. The child is lively as well as healthy.
这孩子既健康又活泼。
I have to feed the horses as well as look after the children.
我不但要照顾孩子们,还要喂马。
Tom as well as his parents is going to London.
汤姆和他的父母打算去伦敦。
【注意】
① 当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与其前面主语保持一致。
e.g. He as well as his classmates speaks English well.
他和他同学说英语说得都好。
② as well as 还可意为“与……一样好”,在否定句中可用not so well as。
e.g. He doesn’t play so well as his sister.
他演奏得没有他姐姐好。
【注意】
③ 在A as well as B 的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。
not only … but also …和 as well as 同义,但语意重点恰好相反。
e.g. He can speak Spanish as well as English.
= He can not only speak English but also Spanish.
他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语 。
4. …, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground …
find out 发现;弄清楚;找出来。
e.g. You should tell her, because she’ll find out sooner or later.
你还是告诉她吧,因为她迟早会发现的。
Did you ever find out why he left his last job
你弄清他辞去最近这份工作的原因了吗?
【辨析】find, find out, look for 和 discover
◆ look for“寻找”, 是 find 之前的寻找过程。
e.g. What are you looking for 你在找什么?
◆ find“找到”,是look for的结果。
e.g. They finally found a way. 他们终于找到了办法。
◆ find out“发现;弄清楚”,指经过一番努力最终找到。
e.g. I found out she was wrong. 我发现她错了。
◆ discover 意为“发现”,表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。
e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492.
哥伦布1492年发现了美洲。
We soon discovered the truth.
我们很快就发现了真相。
5. … because there are lots of physics experiments.
◆ experiment n. 实验。
e.g. The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
We have just tried an experiment in chemistry.
我们刚才试做了一个化学实验。
◆ experiment vi. 尝试;做实验。
e.g. It’s not good to experiment on animals.
用动物做实验不好。
He experimented in painting at home.
他在家中试着作画。
She is experimenting with different typewriters to see which one suits her best.
她正在试用各种不同的打字机,看哪一种最适合她。
6. …, and you have to control a kind of truck on wheels …
control v. 操作;操控;控制。
e.g. She is skillful enough to control the machine now.
现在她已有了足够的技术可以操纵这台机器了。
I couldn’t control myself.
我无法控制我自己。
【拓展】
control n. 掌控;控制;管制;克制。
e.g. Don’t worry, we have everything under control.
别担心,一切都在我们掌控之中。
The event is not within the control of human power.
这件事是人力无法控制的。
7. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, …
compare v. 对照;对比;比较。
常用搭配:compare … with … 把……跟……比较
compare … to … 把……比作……
e.g. Compare this with that, and you’ll see which is better.
把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。
The teacher compared the poet to a bird.
老师把那个诗人比作一只小鸟。
8. The museum is free to enter, ...
◆ free adj. 此处意为“免费的”。
e.g. Workers enjoy free medical care.
工人享受免费医疗。
Are the drinks free 这些饮料免费吗
He got a free ticket to the play.
他得到一张免费票看这出戏。
◆ free 做形容词,还有“自由的;空闲的”的意思。
e.g. The prisoners wish to be free again.
囚犯们希望重获自由。
I have only one free evening every week.
我每周只有一个晚上有空。
Decide what the underlined words refer to.
1. But the Science Museum is different ... It is noisy!
2. People talk about what they can see and do here.
3. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there.
The Science Museum in London.
People visiting the Science Museum;
In the Science Museum in London.
In the Science Museum in London.
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit (1) ___ every year. (2) _____ they can see lots of interesting things from different times and places. The British Museum is very traditional. Visitors must not make a noise, and (3) ____ must not touch anything or take photos. Entry to the museum is free, so people can visit (4) _____ as often as they like.
it
There
Complete the passage with it, they, and there.
it
they
Write a passage about your favourite museum. Pay attention to the words it, they and there.
Complete the Your favourite museum column in the table in Activity 3.
Write a passage. Use the table and Activities 2 and 6 to help you. Say:
1. Are there many museums in your town
There are only two museums in my town …
2. Which one is your favourite
My favourite museum is …
3. What is special about the museum
It’s special because …
4. What can you see or do there
You can see …
一、单项选择。
1. Welcome to ________ museum in Zhucheng.
A. more friendly B. the most friendly C. friendly
2. Everybody drive after he or she drinks wine.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. may not D. don’t have to
3. I am good at basketball and I do well in football _____.
A. as well as B. neither C. either D. as well
4. — Did Lucy get first prize in the maths competition
— Yeah. Nobody knew the answer _______ the last question except her.
A. in B. with C. to D. for
5. Do you believe some special dogs can do things ______ man
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as better as D. as careful as
B
A
D
C
B
当堂检测
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents offered _________ (take) us to the cinema.
2. Mr Smith will leave for Shanghai if it _____________ (not rain) tomorrow.
3. Have you finished _________ (do) your homework yet
4. She ___________ (be) in Hainan since two years ago.
5. Look at the sign! There’s no __________ (listen) to music in the room.
to take
doesn’t rain
doing
has been
listening
Words:
communications physics chemistry dig coal energy experiment control whole
Phrases:
as well as well as fill … with …
compare … with … of all ages
Patterns:
People talk about what they can see and do here.
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
课堂总结
1. 记住本节课所学单词、短语、句型及知识点。
2. 写一篇关于你最喜欢的博物馆的文章。
Homework