8 完形填空 专题练习 （含答案） 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习
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| 名称 | 8 完形填空 专题练习 （含答案） 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-10 10:42:49 | ||
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8 完形填空
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 累分人
得分
说明:1.共十二组;每组10小题,每小题1分,每组10分,满分120分。
2.阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考对接点 1.训练各种词义及词性的辨析;
2.训练语境的理解及时态的辨析
第一组
At a restaurant in San Francisco, a waiter served some teens.The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student.So he tried his best to make sure the teenagers had a pleasant time at the restaurant.
After 1 all the teenagers and doing a great job, the waiter got his tip (小费)—only $3.28.The tip was so little that it was 2 enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.
The waiter went home, feeling a little angry and disappointed at the students who didn't know the 3 of hard work.He thought they looked down on (瞧不起) people like him.
After several days, the waiter forgot about the experience.His life 4 as usual.But ten days later, he received a letter from one of the teenagers.
About one and a half weeks 5 , on October 10, three of my friends and I came to eat at this restaurant to celebrate our homecoming celebration (返校典礼).It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us.And you were the best waiter we could ask for.You were kind, helpful, and didn't 6 us like babies! So I want to say thank you for serving us and making our experience of growing up so amazing and fun.
On behalf of (代表) my group, I'd also like to say 7 to you.Since we were new to all of this, we, as 13-year-old students, didn't exactly know how to deal with the bill (账单).The bill was reasonable, however, we even completely didn't know what a tip was and how much we should give you.So we looked through all of our pockets, and found only $3.28 8 as a tip.We all apologize (道歉) for that!
Not knowing how small this really was, we left.Later, we realized our mistake and felt really sorry.We knew we had to make it 9 .
So together with the letter, you'll find the correct 18% tip for your hard work.Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun.Thank you!
After reading the letter, the waiter smiled happily, feeling the sunlight 10 directly into his heart.
( )1.A.looking B.serving C.noticing D.catching
( )2.A.really B.nearly C.probably D.hardly
( )3.A.value B.place C.town D.luck
( )4.A.ended B.spelled C.continued D.stopped
( )5.A.again B.ago C.even D.away
( )6.A.treat B.refuse C.take D.shake
( )7.A.goodbye B.sorry C.hello D.thanks
( )8.A.in time B.in fact C.in total D.in half
( )9.A.real B.polite C.surprising D.right
( )10.A.shining B.helping C.walking D.jumping
第二组
It has become popular for Chinese students to study abroad in recent years.Their 1 countries include the US, the UK, Canada and Australia.However, I'm in Kenya (肯尼亚).
At the age of 15, I came to Kenya and began studying at a British-patterned (英式的) international 2 called Hillcrest.I still remember my first day at Hillcrest.Everything was different from my life in Shijiazhuang.Hillcrest 3 such a large area that I got quite surprised.And different kinds of African plants were planted here.The 4 environment attracts (吸引) both international students and wildlife, like monkeys.
However, enjoying the beauty of 5 was just a part.Studying was out of my expectation (期望).Although my English was better than most Chinese students' at that time, it wasn't easy to learn in a 6 different and strange environment.I remembered how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest.It was a 7 class, about the uses of H2SO4.During the whole class, I couldn't understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook. 8 , I missed lots of important knowledge.
I'm lucky enough to study in such a fine environment in Kenya, but the 9 I've faced are not only about schoolwork but also many other problems.Anyway, I'm sure that I can solve these problems one by one.And I will always 10 my nice school memories which are of great value, for the rest of my life.
( )1.A.unusual B.strong C.favorite D.believable
( )2.A.school B.hospital C.company D.restaurant
( )3.A.borrowed B.broke C.filled D.covered
( )4.A.unfriendly B.boring C.harmful D.pleasant
( )5.A.space B.nature C.ocean D.wild
( )6.A.closely B.finally C.suddenly D.completely
( )7.A.math B.physics C.chemistry D.history
( )8.A.At last B.At once C.At times D.At first
( )9.A.stories B.challenges C.chances D.choices
( )10.A.separate B.sell C.remind D.treasure
第三组
My husband died unluckily.My teenage son Karl became quite withdrawn (内向的) after coming back from his 1 burial (葬礼).As the only parent, I tried my best to talk to him.But the more I tried, the 2 he moved back.When his report card arrived during his third college year, it said that he had been absent from classes for 90 times and had six falling grades for the year.In this case, he would 3 graduate.I sent him to the school adviser (辅导员), and I even begged (乞求) him.But nothing worked.
One day when I was busy with my work, I got a phone call.I 4 it.A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked (哽咽) up and all my disappointment and 5 over Karl were poured out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son but I just don't know what to do.I've tried everything to help Karl go back to school, but nothing has worked.It's out of my hands...” For a while the “headmaster” kept 6 , saying nothing.Then he seriously said, “Thank you for your time.” And he hung up.
Karl's next report card showed a great improvement in his grades.He was even on the list of top students at school.In his fourth college year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were 7 by the way he had changed so much, with saying “It's so unbelievable”.
After the meeting, Karl said, “Mum, do you remember that call from the headmaster last year ” With my head 8 , I said “Yes”.
“That was me.I just wanted to play a joke.But when I heard what you said, I really realized how much I was 9 you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud.From then on, I did all my best to change myself.Luckily, I've made it.I'm so happy to read much 10 in your smiles and eyes.Mum, I'll love you forever!”
( )1.A.sister's B.brother's C.father's D.friend's
( )2.A.less B.more C.fewer D.smaller
( )3.A.always B.never C.ever D.already
( )4.A.hid B.received C.answered D.stopped
( )5.A.sadness B.attention C.influence D.doubt
( )6.A.in person B.in silence C.in excitement D.in surprise
( )7.A.scared B.surprised C.interested D.bored
( )8.A.nodded B.shook C.lifted D.moved
( )9.A.killing B.breaking C.hitting D.hurting
( )10.A.power B.pity C.pride D.popularity
第四组
As a young boy, I enjoyed listening to my father telling fun stories of his childhood, which 1 me and made me laugh happily.The picture of him and his friends climbing to the 2 of a tree to look at a bird's nest (巢) stayed in my mind for a long time.I just had a dream of looking at a bird's nest 3 bird eggs or small baby birds lay inside, just like what my father did when he was a young kid.
But that was almost 4 .First, young kids today aren't 5 to climb trees.Parents think it's too dangerous.Second, we don't have so many birds' nests around anymore.
However, one day of the early summer, my dream came true.
It was a Saturday morning and the sun was shining 6 , just like a big light.My dad's best friend, Richard Ben (I called him Uncle Ben), invited us to visit his 7 .He sold used cars at his shop outside the city.It was a large parking lot.
Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, and introduced all kinds of different cars.As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found something unusual 8 —a bird's nest on the back wheel of a car! We all got a surprise!
I was excited to be so close to a bird's nest.I looked at the nest in amazement.It was a real bird's nest with four eggs 9 inside.
Uncle Ben took a look at the eggs.He said it was a robin's (知更鸟的) nest.To protect the nest from being broken, he 10 that we should move it to a tree beside the parking lot.We all agreed with his advice.We all hoped that the mother robin would find her new home and her babies.
( )1.A.supported B.educated C.disappointed D.interested
( )2.A.bottom B.top C.root D.foot
( )3.A.where B.what C.how D.why
( )4.A.unfair B.unhealthy C.impossible D.impolite
( )5.A.made B.allowed C.considered D.taught
( )6.A.hard B.alone C.hardly D.bright
( )7.A.library B.business C.school D.hospital
( )8.A.by mistake B.by accident C.by myself D.by air
( )9.A.eating B.standing C.lying D.flying
( )10.A.suggested B.ordered C.thought D.mentioned
第五组
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates (毕业生) in our school history.I'll never forget the day when our graduation ceremony was on.
I was known as a very 1 girl.I often fell down for no reason.Since I fell off the stage (舞台) during my primary graduation ceremony, my family 2 that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony.They seemed to be right—the day came so quickly.This time, I was proud of making it through the whole ceremony without falling down.But I 3 over the whole backdrop (背景板) used to take photos for graduates.I felt really embarrassed the whole morning.
My friend Vivian was even more 4 than I. When she was sitting quietly with other graduates in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't 5 her father to come to attend her ceremony because he said he was too busy to come.The hall was very quiet.Suddenly, out of the silence, she heard, “Hey, Vivian!” Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Vivian's father, with a 6 in his hand, smiling at her and wishing to take nice pictures of his dear daughter.
Anna was the most beautiful girl of us three.She loved all kinds of dresses.On the ceremony day, she 7 herself beautifully, hoping to have some beautiful photos. 8 , it was one of the windiest days of our life.The wind blew her beautiful dress up 9 of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or to laugh.
Lucky Unlucky So lucky! All of these has become the most unforgettable (难忘的) 10 of our life, which we would keep in mind in the rest of our life.
( )1.A.honest B.careless C.clever D.impolite
( )2.A.complained B.doubted C.disagreed D.guessed
( )3.A.beat B.avoided C.knocked D.examined
( )4.A.embarrassed B.unbelievable C.intelligent D.understanding
( )5.A.stay B.expect C.imagine D.allow
( )6.A.toy B.wallet C.camera D.computer
( )7.A.helped B.dressed C.enjoyed D.taught
( )8.A.Uncomfortably B.Unusually C.Unhappily D.Unluckily
( )9.A.in the middle B.in the end C.in total D.in front
( )10.A.part B.deal C.end D.beginning
第六组
When I was ten years old, I dreamed of setting up a music club in the future in order to share my musical passion (激情) with people like me.I dreamed of standing on the center of the stage to show my talent and receiving thousands of fans who 1 my performance.However, these were just my dreams when I was a young child. From my childhood, I always tried to immerse (沉浸) myself in music, so I learned the piano, the guitar, 2 and so on.Then, when I was in Grade 9, I started to set up a band.At first, there were just four people in it, and none of us was professional (专业的) musicians.But we were 3 about what we were doing.We tried our best to do it well.I started to manage the band.Every week, I always spent most of the time with my band members and returned home very late.My parents warned me that it was a 4 of time because I spent most of my time on an unrealistic (不切实际的) dream rather than my studies.
I knew that I wasn't a professional 5 , but I still wanted to work as hard as I could.In the first half of the year of our band, we weren't given even one chance to perform outside of the school.I was upset and I always told my friends that we had to do something to make ourselves more popular.So I created an online account (账号) to 6 our band to others, which helped us get a little bit known little by little.Soon, we received an invitation to perform in a study center.We were so 7 to get a chance to perform on a bigger stage that we couldn't help cheering loudly. 8 , we got more fans and became more and more popular.Now we have millions of fans around the world.
No matter what happens to your life, you should always 9 yourself and hold on to (坚持) your dreams.Without doubt, your dream will be achieved 10 one day.
( )1.A.dislike B.care C.control D.admire
( )2.A.running B.swimming C.gardening D.singing
( )3.A.crazy B.sorry C.wrong D.upset
( )4.A.style B.waste C.meaning D.use
( )5.A.scientist B.manager C.musician D.performer
( )6.A.translate B.introduce C.lock D.praise
( )7.A.excited B.shocked C.interested D.relaxed
( )8.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Normally D.Gradually
( )9.A.doubt B.trust C.examine D.beat
( )10.A.for example B.for fun C.for sure D.for free
第七组
I recently received an email from one student, Paco.He was my 1 ten years ago.Paco's email 2 my memory about him.
In our high school's first year, our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes.My 3 was going along quite well.Then Paco came, running through the door with a cheese sandwich in hand and saying, “Mr.Black, I'm hungry and I hope you don't mind if I just quickly 4 this great cheese sandwich.” I said, “Not at all, Paco.”
When all the students were working in their groups, Paco 5 his hand and said, “Mr.Black, may I go to the bathroom ” All the students laughed.I wasn't 6 and let him go.I believed he didn't mean to do it.
I always wonder 7 Paco learned in class, but I know he learned more than just lessons.He wrote this to me in the 8 ,“I know I didn't do well at school, 9 you really cared about me.You knew I had potential (潜力).So even though I made a lot of trouble, you 10 gave me up.I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.”
( )1.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.doctor
( )2.A.turned up B.took out C.gave up D.brought back
( )3.A.story B.lesson C.experience D.journey
( )4.A.eat B.buy C.sell D.collect
( )5.A.hurt B.hid C.raised D.washed
( )6.A.excited B.tired C.angry D.shy
( )7.A.how much B.how often C.how soon D.how long
( )8.A.dictionary B.email C.book D.magazine
( )9.A.if B.but C.unless D.or
( )10.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
第八组
My father is a tennis player and my sister is a high jumper at school.But I'm not 1 in sports.At the beginning of this term, my P.E.teacher suggested that I should 2 the women's marathon (马拉松比赛).
I was very surprised because I was 3 a good runner.In order to 4 me, he said if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's P.E.class.So I decided to have a try.I worked very hard to 5 for the race.I ran every day and had the special diet in the morning before school.
When the day of the marathon arrived, I was very 6 .All my family tried to cheer me up and wished me good luck. They knew how hard I practiced.I was worried that I would be the last.However, 7 I started to run, I thought only about the race.I did not remember when I passed the other runners. 8 I realized that I had come first.I was very happy when I won the 9 .From this, I learned that 10 always comes out of hard work.
( )1.A.interested B.weak C.rich D.strict
( )2.A.look up to B.get along with C.look forward to D.take part in
( )3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
( )4.A.encourage B.refuse C.train D.warn
( )5.A.wait B.prepare C.care D.look
( )6.A.quiet B.sleepy C.nervous D.excited
( )7.A.if B.although C.when D.because
( )8.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Widely D.Seriously
( )9.A.war B.discussion C.speech D.race
( )10.A.success B.wealth C.health D.luck
第九组
A new mobile App called Farm Assistant, developed by Wu Zeyin, makes farm work easier in Botswana.
Wu, an 11-year-old student from Hubei, moved to Botswana with his family seven years ago.
In Botswana the 1 climate (气候) is very common in most parts.Because of the 2 and hot climate, farmers can't get enough 3 from their fields.For a long time, Botswana had to 4 many fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries to meet the needs of its people.
In July last year, there was a project to 5 China's water-saving and drought-tolerant (耐旱的) rice in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, which brought Wu some new 6 .
7 he got the news, he decided to develop an App for the local farmers.The App supports several crops (庄稼) 8 grown in the local places.Farmers who use the App can click on the crop picture to see its watering needs, seed (种子) price and selling price.After planting the seeds, farmers click the timer to start, and the App reminds them 9 to do at each stage.
Wu said there is an old saying in China:Give a man a 10 and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
( )1.A.desert B.shape C.height D.weight
( )2.A.large B.dry C.clean D.beautiful
( )3.A.rest B.joy C.soil D.food
( )4.A.cook B.steal C.buy D.cheat
( )5.A.eat B.grow C.collect D.wash
( )6.A.rules B.programs C.suggestions D.ideas
( )7.A.When B.Because C.Unless D.Although
( )8.A.finally B.heavily C.beautifully D.widely
( )9.A.what B.where C.when D.who
( )10.A.dog B.cat C.fish D.pig
第十组
The following is something about the advantages and disadvantages of field trips.
Field trips provide students with new chances for learning through 1 .First of all, information is 2 to students in different ways.Field trips provide students with the ability to learn by doing instead of just 3 the information being taught in class.Students can have new experiences that help them to 4 more.Also, students and teachers can see each other in different angles (角度), helping to increase the communication between them.Some students may be forgotten in class just 5 they are quiet, but they may really come alive on a field trip.
6 , teachers face a number of difficulties when planning a field trip.Field trips need preparations if teachers want to make them 7 .They have to carefully choose places for 8 .They also need to create an effective (有效的) lesson plan that they will follow when they are on the outing.Besides, field trips can be 9 , so some students may not have the money to attend.Organizers of the field trip may 10 asking parents to add a few dollars to help students in need.
So when you plan a field trip next time, you can follow these instructions.
( )1.A.experiences B.dreams C.skills D.ways
( )2.A.sold B.invited C.allowed D.offered
( )3.A.taking up B.listening to C.looking up D.turning on
( )4.A.speak B.shake C.learn D.throw
( )5.A.unless B.although C.and D.because
( )6.A.However B.Instead C.Besides D.Anyway
( )7.A.careful B.healthy C.clever D.meaningful
( )8.A.travelling B.sleeping C.walking D.playing
( )9.A.tiring B.expensive C.terrible D.dangerous
( )10.A.practice B.finish C.consider D.enjoy
第十一组
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity Get outdoors and go gleaning (拾遗)!
What is gleaning Well, let's begin with the problem of 1 waste on farms.Some farm products are good but they don't look 2 .Farmers don't usually try to 3 them in markets.Many of them are left to go bad in the fields.This is a great waste.And gleaning is about reducing the 4 —by collecting the products.
These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with fresh and healthy food.
Holly's group is one of them.Her volunteers 5 about 300 boxes of food each week.
Once, a local fruit farmer called up Holly to 6 gleaning services.He had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees.A member of Holly's group created an online 7 of the trees.With the help of the map, the volunteers 8 collected the fruit from the trees.
Besides this, Holly's volunteers have 9 picked other vegetables from local farms.The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps solve the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺). 10 gleaners also find the work brings them a sense of achievement.
( )1.A.food B.water C.money D.paper
( )2.A.delicious B.healthy C.strong D.perfect
( )3.A.buy B.sell C.produce D.cook
( )4.A.pollution B.disease C.waste D.research
( )5.A.throw B.cook C.collect D.make
( )6.A.care for B.wait for C.look for D.ask for
( )7.A.map B.website C.message D.introduction
( )8.A.luckily B.seriously C.quickly D.slowly
( )9.A.only B.also C.still D.never
( )10.A.And B.Or C.So D.But
第十二组
When I was a little girl, I was the center of attention.I had control of the soccer field and played 1 with boys.I shared my opinions in class discussions, and never 2 I was wrong.Judgment (评价) from others didn't trouble me. 3 finally, my family left for a new place.I felt as if I had lost my value. After all, what is a ruler without her lands Now it's a 4 new life for me.
Over time, I started to care about 5 others felt about me.I 6 playing football and racing against others.I never raised my hand up in class...I often worried that what if I was not 7 .
A few months later, when I arrived at home with tears in my eyes, I saw a 8 taped (贴着) to my door.In the letter, I was described as a role model.I learned that someone who had clearly seen my pain and worry tried to comfort me.I 9 my joy to create a perfect self.
The letter 10 me a lot.I try to be myself—not to pay much attention to being perfect again.
( )1.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball
( )2.A.thanked B.brought C.spread D.feared
( )3.A.If B.But C.Or D.So
( )4.A.completely B.wisely C.cheaply D.comfortably
( )5.A.where B.when C.how D.why
( )6.A.stopped B.forgot C.enjoyed D.practiced
( )7.A.smart B.rich C.perfect D.healthy
( )8.A.newspaper B.stamp C.leaf D.letter
( )9.A.turned up B.put up C.gave up D.took up
( )10.A.changed B.borrowed C.refused D.understood
参考答案
第一组
1~5 BDACB 6~10 ABCDA
第二组
1~5 CADDB 6~10 DCABD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在肯尼亚留学的经历。
1.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:他们最喜欢的国家包括美国、英国、加拿大和澳大利亚。根据文中“It has become popular for Chinese students to study abroad in recent years.”可知,此处指的是他们最喜欢的国家。
2.A 考查名词辨析。句意:在我15岁时,我来到肯尼亚并开始在一所名为Hillcrest的英式国际学校学习。根据文中“began studying”可知,地点为学校。
3.D 考查动词辨析。句意:Hillcrest的占地面积如此之大以至于我非常吃惊。根据文中“such a large area”可知,Hillcrest占地面积很大。
4.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:宜人的环境吸引了国际学生和野生动物,比如猴子。根据文中“attract”可知,那里的环境很好。
5.B 考查名词辨析。句意:然而,享受大自然的美丽只是其中一部分。根据前一段可知,该学校的自然环境很美。
6.D 考查副词辨析。句意:……在一个完全不同且陌生的环境中学习是不容易的。根据文中“study abroad”可知,作者是中国人,完全不熟悉肯尼亚的环境。
7.C 考查名词辨析。句意:这是一堂关于硫酸用途的化学课。根据文中“the uses of H2SO4”可知,教学内容为化学物质,即这是化学课。
8.A 考查介词词组辨析。句意:最后,我错过了很多重要的知识。根据文中“During the whole class, I couldn't understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.”可知,最后作者的听课效果很不理想。
9.B 考查名词辨析。句意:……但是我所面对的挑战不仅是学业,还有很多其他问题。根据文中“schoolwork...many other problems”可知,作者正面临着很多挑战。
10.D 考查动词辨析。句意:我会永远珍惜我美好的、珍贵的校园记忆……根据文中“of great value”可知,作者的校园记忆是珍贵的、值得珍惜的。
第三组
1~5 CBBCA 6~10 BBADC
第四组
1~5 DBACB 6~10 DBBCA
第五组
1~5 BDCAB 6~10 CBDDA
第六组
1~5 DDABC 6~10 BADBC
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“我”和“我”的乐队成功实现音乐梦想的经历。
1.D 考查动词辨析。句意:……收获钦佩我表演的成千上万的歌迷。根据文中“fans”可知,粉丝一定是对某人的表演表示喜欢和欣赏的。
2.D 考查动词辨析。句意:……于是我学习了钢琴、吉他、唱歌等。根据文中“I always tried to immerse (沉浸) myself in music”可知,作者学习的内容与音乐有关。
3.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:但是我们痴迷于所做的事情。根据文中“We tried our best to do it well.”可知,乐队的人对音乐痴迷。
4.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我的父母警告我说这是浪费时间……根据文中“because I spent most of my time on an unrealistic (不切实际的) dream rather than my studies”可知,父母对作者的音乐梦想持怀疑和否定的态度。
5.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我知道我不是一个专业的音乐家……根据上文中“and none of us was professional (专业的) musicians”可知,“我”对给自己的定位是“音乐家”,前后对应。
6.B 考查动词辨析。句意:所以我创建了一个网络账号来介绍我们的乐队……根据文中“which helped us get a little bit known little by little”可知,创建账号的目的是让更多人知道乐队。
7.A 考查形容词辨析。根据文中“we couldn't help cheering loudly”可知,我们的心情是激动的。
8.D 考查副词辨析。句意:渐渐地,我们有了更多的粉丝,变得越来越受欢迎。根据文中“became more and more popular”可知,这是一个循序渐进的过程。
9.B 考查动词辨析。句意:不管你的生活里发生什么,你都应该一直相信自己,坚持你的梦想。根据文中“hold on to (坚持) your dreams”可知,坚持梦想的前提是要相信自己。
10.C 考查介词短语辨析。句意:毫无疑问,你的梦想总有一天一定会实现。根据文中“Without doubt”可知,作者对这一观点持肯定的态度。
第七组
1~5 ADBAC 6~10 CABBD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一位老师对一位学生的理解,学生对老师的感恩的故事。
1.A 考查名词辨析。根据上一句“I recently received an email from one student, Paco.”可知,此处指的是学生。
2.D 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此处指的是让“我”想起过去的回忆。
3.B 考查名词辨析。根据上一句“...our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes.”可知,此处指的是在上课期间。
4.A 考查动词辨析。根据本句关键信息“Mr. Black, I'm hungry...”可知,此处是指吃三明治。
5.C 考查动词辨析。根据生活常识可知,上课期间有事需要举手。
6.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下一句“I believed he didn't mean to do it.”可知,此处指的是作者没有生气。
7.A 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。根据本句关键信息“but I know he learned more than just lessons”可知,此处表述的是作者想知道那位学生在课堂上学到了多少东西。
8.B 考查名词辨析。根据本文第一句“I recently received an email from one student, Paco.”可知,此处指的是邮件。
9.B 考查连词辨析。根据空格前后语境可知,此处是转折关系。
10.D 考查副词辨析。根据上文内容和下一句“I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.”可知,此处指这位学生对老师没有放弃他表示感谢。
第八组
1~5 ADDAB 6~10 CCBDA
第九组
1~5 ABDCB 6~10 DADAC
第十组
1~5 ADBCD 6~10 ADABC
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章分别介绍的是实地考察的好处与不足。
1.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Students can have new experiences that...”可知,此处指的是经历。
2.D 考查动词辨析。根据下一句“Field trips provide students with the ability to learn by doing...”可知,此处指的是提供。
3.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据生活常识可知,此处指的是在教室听到的信息。
4.C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指的是学到更多。
5.D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前后语境可知,此处是因果关系。
6.A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,此处是表示转折。
7.D 考查形容词辨析。根据生活常识可知,实地考察就是让学生的行动有意义。
8.A 考查动词辨析。根据文章的多处关键信息“field trips”可知答案。
9.B 考查形容词辨析。根据本句关键信息“...so some students may not have the money to attend.”可知,此题选B。
10.C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表述的是考虑请求父母增加一些钱。
第十一组
1~5 ADBCC 6~10 DACBA
第十二组
1~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACDCA
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 累分人
得分
说明:1.共十二组;每组10小题,每小题1分,每组10分,满分120分。
2.阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考对接点 1.训练各种词义及词性的辨析;
2.训练语境的理解及时态的辨析
第一组
At a restaurant in San Francisco, a waiter served some teens.The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student.So he tried his best to make sure the teenagers had a pleasant time at the restaurant.
After 1 all the teenagers and doing a great job, the waiter got his tip (小费)—only $3.28.The tip was so little that it was 2 enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.
The waiter went home, feeling a little angry and disappointed at the students who didn't know the 3 of hard work.He thought they looked down on (瞧不起) people like him.
After several days, the waiter forgot about the experience.His life 4 as usual.But ten days later, he received a letter from one of the teenagers.
About one and a half weeks 5 , on October 10, three of my friends and I came to eat at this restaurant to celebrate our homecoming celebration (返校典礼).It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us.And you were the best waiter we could ask for.You were kind, helpful, and didn't 6 us like babies! So I want to say thank you for serving us and making our experience of growing up so amazing and fun.
On behalf of (代表) my group, I'd also like to say 7 to you.Since we were new to all of this, we, as 13-year-old students, didn't exactly know how to deal with the bill (账单).The bill was reasonable, however, we even completely didn't know what a tip was and how much we should give you.So we looked through all of our pockets, and found only $3.28 8 as a tip.We all apologize (道歉) for that!
Not knowing how small this really was, we left.Later, we realized our mistake and felt really sorry.We knew we had to make it 9 .
So together with the letter, you'll find the correct 18% tip for your hard work.Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun.Thank you!
After reading the letter, the waiter smiled happily, feeling the sunlight 10 directly into his heart.
( )1.A.looking B.serving C.noticing D.catching
( )2.A.really B.nearly C.probably D.hardly
( )3.A.value B.place C.town D.luck
( )4.A.ended B.spelled C.continued D.stopped
( )5.A.again B.ago C.even D.away
( )6.A.treat B.refuse C.take D.shake
( )7.A.goodbye B.sorry C.hello D.thanks
( )8.A.in time B.in fact C.in total D.in half
( )9.A.real B.polite C.surprising D.right
( )10.A.shining B.helping C.walking D.jumping
第二组
It has become popular for Chinese students to study abroad in recent years.Their 1 countries include the US, the UK, Canada and Australia.However, I'm in Kenya (肯尼亚).
At the age of 15, I came to Kenya and began studying at a British-patterned (英式的) international 2 called Hillcrest.I still remember my first day at Hillcrest.Everything was different from my life in Shijiazhuang.Hillcrest 3 such a large area that I got quite surprised.And different kinds of African plants were planted here.The 4 environment attracts (吸引) both international students and wildlife, like monkeys.
However, enjoying the beauty of 5 was just a part.Studying was out of my expectation (期望).Although my English was better than most Chinese students' at that time, it wasn't easy to learn in a 6 different and strange environment.I remembered how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest.It was a 7 class, about the uses of H2SO4.During the whole class, I couldn't understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook. 8 , I missed lots of important knowledge.
I'm lucky enough to study in such a fine environment in Kenya, but the 9 I've faced are not only about schoolwork but also many other problems.Anyway, I'm sure that I can solve these problems one by one.And I will always 10 my nice school memories which are of great value, for the rest of my life.
( )1.A.unusual B.strong C.favorite D.believable
( )2.A.school B.hospital C.company D.restaurant
( )3.A.borrowed B.broke C.filled D.covered
( )4.A.unfriendly B.boring C.harmful D.pleasant
( )5.A.space B.nature C.ocean D.wild
( )6.A.closely B.finally C.suddenly D.completely
( )7.A.math B.physics C.chemistry D.history
( )8.A.At last B.At once C.At times D.At first
( )9.A.stories B.challenges C.chances D.choices
( )10.A.separate B.sell C.remind D.treasure
第三组
My husband died unluckily.My teenage son Karl became quite withdrawn (内向的) after coming back from his 1 burial (葬礼).As the only parent, I tried my best to talk to him.But the more I tried, the 2 he moved back.When his report card arrived during his third college year, it said that he had been absent from classes for 90 times and had six falling grades for the year.In this case, he would 3 graduate.I sent him to the school adviser (辅导员), and I even begged (乞求) him.But nothing worked.
One day when I was busy with my work, I got a phone call.I 4 it.A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked (哽咽) up and all my disappointment and 5 over Karl were poured out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son but I just don't know what to do.I've tried everything to help Karl go back to school, but nothing has worked.It's out of my hands...” For a while the “headmaster” kept 6 , saying nothing.Then he seriously said, “Thank you for your time.” And he hung up.
Karl's next report card showed a great improvement in his grades.He was even on the list of top students at school.In his fourth college year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were 7 by the way he had changed so much, with saying “It's so unbelievable”.
After the meeting, Karl said, “Mum, do you remember that call from the headmaster last year ” With my head 8 , I said “Yes”.
“That was me.I just wanted to play a joke.But when I heard what you said, I really realized how much I was 9 you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud.From then on, I did all my best to change myself.Luckily, I've made it.I'm so happy to read much 10 in your smiles and eyes.Mum, I'll love you forever!”
( )1.A.sister's B.brother's C.father's D.friend's
( )2.A.less B.more C.fewer D.smaller
( )3.A.always B.never C.ever D.already
( )4.A.hid B.received C.answered D.stopped
( )5.A.sadness B.attention C.influence D.doubt
( )6.A.in person B.in silence C.in excitement D.in surprise
( )7.A.scared B.surprised C.interested D.bored
( )8.A.nodded B.shook C.lifted D.moved
( )9.A.killing B.breaking C.hitting D.hurting
( )10.A.power B.pity C.pride D.popularity
第四组
As a young boy, I enjoyed listening to my father telling fun stories of his childhood, which 1 me and made me laugh happily.The picture of him and his friends climbing to the 2 of a tree to look at a bird's nest (巢) stayed in my mind for a long time.I just had a dream of looking at a bird's nest 3 bird eggs or small baby birds lay inside, just like what my father did when he was a young kid.
But that was almost 4 .First, young kids today aren't 5 to climb trees.Parents think it's too dangerous.Second, we don't have so many birds' nests around anymore.
However, one day of the early summer, my dream came true.
It was a Saturday morning and the sun was shining 6 , just like a big light.My dad's best friend, Richard Ben (I called him Uncle Ben), invited us to visit his 7 .He sold used cars at his shop outside the city.It was a large parking lot.
Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, and introduced all kinds of different cars.As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found something unusual 8 —a bird's nest on the back wheel of a car! We all got a surprise!
I was excited to be so close to a bird's nest.I looked at the nest in amazement.It was a real bird's nest with four eggs 9 inside.
Uncle Ben took a look at the eggs.He said it was a robin's (知更鸟的) nest.To protect the nest from being broken, he 10 that we should move it to a tree beside the parking lot.We all agreed with his advice.We all hoped that the mother robin would find her new home and her babies.
( )1.A.supported B.educated C.disappointed D.interested
( )2.A.bottom B.top C.root D.foot
( )3.A.where B.what C.how D.why
( )4.A.unfair B.unhealthy C.impossible D.impolite
( )5.A.made B.allowed C.considered D.taught
( )6.A.hard B.alone C.hardly D.bright
( )7.A.library B.business C.school D.hospital
( )8.A.by mistake B.by accident C.by myself D.by air
( )9.A.eating B.standing C.lying D.flying
( )10.A.suggested B.ordered C.thought D.mentioned
第五组
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates (毕业生) in our school history.I'll never forget the day when our graduation ceremony was on.
I was known as a very 1 girl.I often fell down for no reason.Since I fell off the stage (舞台) during my primary graduation ceremony, my family 2 that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony.They seemed to be right—the day came so quickly.This time, I was proud of making it through the whole ceremony without falling down.But I 3 over the whole backdrop (背景板) used to take photos for graduates.I felt really embarrassed the whole morning.
My friend Vivian was even more 4 than I. When she was sitting quietly with other graduates in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't 5 her father to come to attend her ceremony because he said he was too busy to come.The hall was very quiet.Suddenly, out of the silence, she heard, “Hey, Vivian!” Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Vivian's father, with a 6 in his hand, smiling at her and wishing to take nice pictures of his dear daughter.
Anna was the most beautiful girl of us three.She loved all kinds of dresses.On the ceremony day, she 7 herself beautifully, hoping to have some beautiful photos. 8 , it was one of the windiest days of our life.The wind blew her beautiful dress up 9 of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or to laugh.
Lucky Unlucky So lucky! All of these has become the most unforgettable (难忘的) 10 of our life, which we would keep in mind in the rest of our life.
( )1.A.honest B.careless C.clever D.impolite
( )2.A.complained B.doubted C.disagreed D.guessed
( )3.A.beat B.avoided C.knocked D.examined
( )4.A.embarrassed B.unbelievable C.intelligent D.understanding
( )5.A.stay B.expect C.imagine D.allow
( )6.A.toy B.wallet C.camera D.computer
( )7.A.helped B.dressed C.enjoyed D.taught
( )8.A.Uncomfortably B.Unusually C.Unhappily D.Unluckily
( )9.A.in the middle B.in the end C.in total D.in front
( )10.A.part B.deal C.end D.beginning
第六组
When I was ten years old, I dreamed of setting up a music club in the future in order to share my musical passion (激情) with people like me.I dreamed of standing on the center of the stage to show my talent and receiving thousands of fans who 1 my performance.However, these were just my dreams when I was a young child. From my childhood, I always tried to immerse (沉浸) myself in music, so I learned the piano, the guitar, 2 and so on.Then, when I was in Grade 9, I started to set up a band.At first, there were just four people in it, and none of us was professional (专业的) musicians.But we were 3 about what we were doing.We tried our best to do it well.I started to manage the band.Every week, I always spent most of the time with my band members and returned home very late.My parents warned me that it was a 4 of time because I spent most of my time on an unrealistic (不切实际的) dream rather than my studies.
I knew that I wasn't a professional 5 , but I still wanted to work as hard as I could.In the first half of the year of our band, we weren't given even one chance to perform outside of the school.I was upset and I always told my friends that we had to do something to make ourselves more popular.So I created an online account (账号) to 6 our band to others, which helped us get a little bit known little by little.Soon, we received an invitation to perform in a study center.We were so 7 to get a chance to perform on a bigger stage that we couldn't help cheering loudly. 8 , we got more fans and became more and more popular.Now we have millions of fans around the world.
No matter what happens to your life, you should always 9 yourself and hold on to (坚持) your dreams.Without doubt, your dream will be achieved 10 one day.
( )1.A.dislike B.care C.control D.admire
( )2.A.running B.swimming C.gardening D.singing
( )3.A.crazy B.sorry C.wrong D.upset
( )4.A.style B.waste C.meaning D.use
( )5.A.scientist B.manager C.musician D.performer
( )6.A.translate B.introduce C.lock D.praise
( )7.A.excited B.shocked C.interested D.relaxed
( )8.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Normally D.Gradually
( )9.A.doubt B.trust C.examine D.beat
( )10.A.for example B.for fun C.for sure D.for free
第七组
I recently received an email from one student, Paco.He was my 1 ten years ago.Paco's email 2 my memory about him.
In our high school's first year, our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes.My 3 was going along quite well.Then Paco came, running through the door with a cheese sandwich in hand and saying, “Mr.Black, I'm hungry and I hope you don't mind if I just quickly 4 this great cheese sandwich.” I said, “Not at all, Paco.”
When all the students were working in their groups, Paco 5 his hand and said, “Mr.Black, may I go to the bathroom ” All the students laughed.I wasn't 6 and let him go.I believed he didn't mean to do it.
I always wonder 7 Paco learned in class, but I know he learned more than just lessons.He wrote this to me in the 8 ,“I know I didn't do well at school, 9 you really cared about me.You knew I had potential (潜力).So even though I made a lot of trouble, you 10 gave me up.I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.”
( )1.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.doctor
( )2.A.turned up B.took out C.gave up D.brought back
( )3.A.story B.lesson C.experience D.journey
( )4.A.eat B.buy C.sell D.collect
( )5.A.hurt B.hid C.raised D.washed
( )6.A.excited B.tired C.angry D.shy
( )7.A.how much B.how often C.how soon D.how long
( )8.A.dictionary B.email C.book D.magazine
( )9.A.if B.but C.unless D.or
( )10.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
第八组
My father is a tennis player and my sister is a high jumper at school.But I'm not 1 in sports.At the beginning of this term, my P.E.teacher suggested that I should 2 the women's marathon (马拉松比赛).
I was very surprised because I was 3 a good runner.In order to 4 me, he said if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's P.E.class.So I decided to have a try.I worked very hard to 5 for the race.I ran every day and had the special diet in the morning before school.
When the day of the marathon arrived, I was very 6 .All my family tried to cheer me up and wished me good luck. They knew how hard I practiced.I was worried that I would be the last.However, 7 I started to run, I thought only about the race.I did not remember when I passed the other runners. 8 I realized that I had come first.I was very happy when I won the 9 .From this, I learned that 10 always comes out of hard work.
( )1.A.interested B.weak C.rich D.strict
( )2.A.look up to B.get along with C.look forward to D.take part in
( )3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
( )4.A.encourage B.refuse C.train D.warn
( )5.A.wait B.prepare C.care D.look
( )6.A.quiet B.sleepy C.nervous D.excited
( )7.A.if B.although C.when D.because
( )8.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Widely D.Seriously
( )9.A.war B.discussion C.speech D.race
( )10.A.success B.wealth C.health D.luck
第九组
A new mobile App called Farm Assistant, developed by Wu Zeyin, makes farm work easier in Botswana.
Wu, an 11-year-old student from Hubei, moved to Botswana with his family seven years ago.
In Botswana the 1 climate (气候) is very common in most parts.Because of the 2 and hot climate, farmers can't get enough 3 from their fields.For a long time, Botswana had to 4 many fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries to meet the needs of its people.
In July last year, there was a project to 5 China's water-saving and drought-tolerant (耐旱的) rice in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, which brought Wu some new 6 .
7 he got the news, he decided to develop an App for the local farmers.The App supports several crops (庄稼) 8 grown in the local places.Farmers who use the App can click on the crop picture to see its watering needs, seed (种子) price and selling price.After planting the seeds, farmers click the timer to start, and the App reminds them 9 to do at each stage.
Wu said there is an old saying in China:Give a man a 10 and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
( )1.A.desert B.shape C.height D.weight
( )2.A.large B.dry C.clean D.beautiful
( )3.A.rest B.joy C.soil D.food
( )4.A.cook B.steal C.buy D.cheat
( )5.A.eat B.grow C.collect D.wash
( )6.A.rules B.programs C.suggestions D.ideas
( )7.A.When B.Because C.Unless D.Although
( )8.A.finally B.heavily C.beautifully D.widely
( )9.A.what B.where C.when D.who
( )10.A.dog B.cat C.fish D.pig
第十组
The following is something about the advantages and disadvantages of field trips.
Field trips provide students with new chances for learning through 1 .First of all, information is 2 to students in different ways.Field trips provide students with the ability to learn by doing instead of just 3 the information being taught in class.Students can have new experiences that help them to 4 more.Also, students and teachers can see each other in different angles (角度), helping to increase the communication between them.Some students may be forgotten in class just 5 they are quiet, but they may really come alive on a field trip.
6 , teachers face a number of difficulties when planning a field trip.Field trips need preparations if teachers want to make them 7 .They have to carefully choose places for 8 .They also need to create an effective (有效的) lesson plan that they will follow when they are on the outing.Besides, field trips can be 9 , so some students may not have the money to attend.Organizers of the field trip may 10 asking parents to add a few dollars to help students in need.
So when you plan a field trip next time, you can follow these instructions.
( )1.A.experiences B.dreams C.skills D.ways
( )2.A.sold B.invited C.allowed D.offered
( )3.A.taking up B.listening to C.looking up D.turning on
( )4.A.speak B.shake C.learn D.throw
( )5.A.unless B.although C.and D.because
( )6.A.However B.Instead C.Besides D.Anyway
( )7.A.careful B.healthy C.clever D.meaningful
( )8.A.travelling B.sleeping C.walking D.playing
( )9.A.tiring B.expensive C.terrible D.dangerous
( )10.A.practice B.finish C.consider D.enjoy
第十一组
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity Get outdoors and go gleaning (拾遗)!
What is gleaning Well, let's begin with the problem of 1 waste on farms.Some farm products are good but they don't look 2 .Farmers don't usually try to 3 them in markets.Many of them are left to go bad in the fields.This is a great waste.And gleaning is about reducing the 4 —by collecting the products.
These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with fresh and healthy food.
Holly's group is one of them.Her volunteers 5 about 300 boxes of food each week.
Once, a local fruit farmer called up Holly to 6 gleaning services.He had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees.A member of Holly's group created an online 7 of the trees.With the help of the map, the volunteers 8 collected the fruit from the trees.
Besides this, Holly's volunteers have 9 picked other vegetables from local farms.The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps solve the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺). 10 gleaners also find the work brings them a sense of achievement.
( )1.A.food B.water C.money D.paper
( )2.A.delicious B.healthy C.strong D.perfect
( )3.A.buy B.sell C.produce D.cook
( )4.A.pollution B.disease C.waste D.research
( )5.A.throw B.cook C.collect D.make
( )6.A.care for B.wait for C.look for D.ask for
( )7.A.map B.website C.message D.introduction
( )8.A.luckily B.seriously C.quickly D.slowly
( )9.A.only B.also C.still D.never
( )10.A.And B.Or C.So D.But
第十二组
When I was a little girl, I was the center of attention.I had control of the soccer field and played 1 with boys.I shared my opinions in class discussions, and never 2 I was wrong.Judgment (评价) from others didn't trouble me. 3 finally, my family left for a new place.I felt as if I had lost my value. After all, what is a ruler without her lands Now it's a 4 new life for me.
Over time, I started to care about 5 others felt about me.I 6 playing football and racing against others.I never raised my hand up in class...I often worried that what if I was not 7 .
A few months later, when I arrived at home with tears in my eyes, I saw a 8 taped (贴着) to my door.In the letter, I was described as a role model.I learned that someone who had clearly seen my pain and worry tried to comfort me.I 9 my joy to create a perfect self.
The letter 10 me a lot.I try to be myself—not to pay much attention to being perfect again.
( )1.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball
( )2.A.thanked B.brought C.spread D.feared
( )3.A.If B.But C.Or D.So
( )4.A.completely B.wisely C.cheaply D.comfortably
( )5.A.where B.when C.how D.why
( )6.A.stopped B.forgot C.enjoyed D.practiced
( )7.A.smart B.rich C.perfect D.healthy
( )8.A.newspaper B.stamp C.leaf D.letter
( )9.A.turned up B.put up C.gave up D.took up
( )10.A.changed B.borrowed C.refused D.understood
参考答案
第一组
1~5 BDACB 6~10 ABCDA
第二组
1~5 CADDB 6~10 DCABD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在肯尼亚留学的经历。
1.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:他们最喜欢的国家包括美国、英国、加拿大和澳大利亚。根据文中“It has become popular for Chinese students to study abroad in recent years.”可知,此处指的是他们最喜欢的国家。
2.A 考查名词辨析。句意:在我15岁时,我来到肯尼亚并开始在一所名为Hillcrest的英式国际学校学习。根据文中“began studying”可知,地点为学校。
3.D 考查动词辨析。句意:Hillcrest的占地面积如此之大以至于我非常吃惊。根据文中“such a large area”可知,Hillcrest占地面积很大。
4.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:宜人的环境吸引了国际学生和野生动物,比如猴子。根据文中“attract”可知,那里的环境很好。
5.B 考查名词辨析。句意:然而,享受大自然的美丽只是其中一部分。根据前一段可知,该学校的自然环境很美。
6.D 考查副词辨析。句意:……在一个完全不同且陌生的环境中学习是不容易的。根据文中“study abroad”可知,作者是中国人,完全不熟悉肯尼亚的环境。
7.C 考查名词辨析。句意:这是一堂关于硫酸用途的化学课。根据文中“the uses of H2SO4”可知,教学内容为化学物质,即这是化学课。
8.A 考查介词词组辨析。句意:最后,我错过了很多重要的知识。根据文中“During the whole class, I couldn't understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.”可知,最后作者的听课效果很不理想。
9.B 考查名词辨析。句意:……但是我所面对的挑战不仅是学业,还有很多其他问题。根据文中“schoolwork...many other problems”可知,作者正面临着很多挑战。
10.D 考查动词辨析。句意:我会永远珍惜我美好的、珍贵的校园记忆……根据文中“of great value”可知,作者的校园记忆是珍贵的、值得珍惜的。
第三组
1~5 CBBCA 6~10 BBADC
第四组
1~5 DBACB 6~10 DBBCA
第五组
1~5 BDCAB 6~10 CBDDA
第六组
1~5 DDABC 6~10 BADBC
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“我”和“我”的乐队成功实现音乐梦想的经历。
1.D 考查动词辨析。句意:……收获钦佩我表演的成千上万的歌迷。根据文中“fans”可知,粉丝一定是对某人的表演表示喜欢和欣赏的。
2.D 考查动词辨析。句意:……于是我学习了钢琴、吉他、唱歌等。根据文中“I always tried to immerse (沉浸) myself in music”可知,作者学习的内容与音乐有关。
3.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:但是我们痴迷于所做的事情。根据文中“We tried our best to do it well.”可知,乐队的人对音乐痴迷。
4.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我的父母警告我说这是浪费时间……根据文中“because I spent most of my time on an unrealistic (不切实际的) dream rather than my studies”可知,父母对作者的音乐梦想持怀疑和否定的态度。
5.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我知道我不是一个专业的音乐家……根据上文中“and none of us was professional (专业的) musicians”可知,“我”对给自己的定位是“音乐家”,前后对应。
6.B 考查动词辨析。句意:所以我创建了一个网络账号来介绍我们的乐队……根据文中“which helped us get a little bit known little by little”可知,创建账号的目的是让更多人知道乐队。
7.A 考查形容词辨析。根据文中“we couldn't help cheering loudly”可知,我们的心情是激动的。
8.D 考查副词辨析。句意:渐渐地,我们有了更多的粉丝,变得越来越受欢迎。根据文中“became more and more popular”可知,这是一个循序渐进的过程。
9.B 考查动词辨析。句意:不管你的生活里发生什么,你都应该一直相信自己,坚持你的梦想。根据文中“hold on to (坚持) your dreams”可知,坚持梦想的前提是要相信自己。
10.C 考查介词短语辨析。句意:毫无疑问,你的梦想总有一天一定会实现。根据文中“Without doubt”可知,作者对这一观点持肯定的态度。
第七组
1~5 ADBAC 6~10 CABBD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一位老师对一位学生的理解,学生对老师的感恩的故事。
1.A 考查名词辨析。根据上一句“I recently received an email from one student, Paco.”可知,此处指的是学生。
2.D 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此处指的是让“我”想起过去的回忆。
3.B 考查名词辨析。根据上一句“...our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes.”可知,此处指的是在上课期间。
4.A 考查动词辨析。根据本句关键信息“Mr. Black, I'm hungry...”可知,此处是指吃三明治。
5.C 考查动词辨析。根据生活常识可知,上课期间有事需要举手。
6.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下一句“I believed he didn't mean to do it.”可知,此处指的是作者没有生气。
7.A 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。根据本句关键信息“but I know he learned more than just lessons”可知,此处表述的是作者想知道那位学生在课堂上学到了多少东西。
8.B 考查名词辨析。根据本文第一句“I recently received an email from one student, Paco.”可知,此处指的是邮件。
9.B 考查连词辨析。根据空格前后语境可知,此处是转折关系。
10.D 考查副词辨析。根据上文内容和下一句“I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.”可知,此处指这位学生对老师没有放弃他表示感谢。
第八组
1~5 ADDAB 6~10 CCBDA
第九组
1~5 ABDCB 6~10 DADAC
第十组
1~5 ADBCD 6~10 ADABC
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章分别介绍的是实地考察的好处与不足。
1.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Students can have new experiences that...”可知,此处指的是经历。
2.D 考查动词辨析。根据下一句“Field trips provide students with the ability to learn by doing...”可知,此处指的是提供。
3.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据生活常识可知,此处指的是在教室听到的信息。
4.C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指的是学到更多。
5.D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前后语境可知,此处是因果关系。
6.A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,此处是表示转折。
7.D 考查形容词辨析。根据生活常识可知,实地考察就是让学生的行动有意义。
8.A 考查动词辨析。根据文章的多处关键信息“field trips”可知答案。
9.B 考查形容词辨析。根据本句关键信息“...so some students may not have the money to attend.”可知,此题选B。
10.C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表述的是考虑请求父母增加一些钱。
第十一组
1~5 ADBCC 6~10 DACBA
第十二组
1~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACDCA