湖北省鄂西北六校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（word版含解析，含听力原文）
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| 名称 | 湖北省鄂西北六校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（word版含解析，含听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 44.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-08 17:59:02 | ||
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宜城一中 枣阳一中 曾都一中 襄阳六中 南漳一中 老河口一中 2024—2025 学年上学期期中考试
高一英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s sister. B. A pet. C. An accident.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. At home.
3. When does the conversation most probably take place
A. In spring. B. In fall. C. In winter.
4. Why should the man apologize to Mia
A. For cutting her hair badly.
B. For ignoring her new hairstyle.
C. For making fun of her new hairstyle.
5. What is the woman’s advice
A. Improving the judgment.
B. Avoiding judging by appearances.
C. Carrying out the real-name system.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are e-sports
A. Sports played with a computer.
B. Sports played in the stadium.
C. Sports designed for teenagers.
7. What is the man’s main purpose for talking to Amy
A. To explain an e-sports event.
B. To invite Amy to a football match.
C. To invite Amy to an e-sports event.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long will Meilin travel
A. A week. B. 14 days. C. 10 days.
9. What will Meilin do tomorrow
A. Apply for a visa. B. Visit her aunt. C. Book a hotel.
10. How is Meilin going to get there
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Linda refuse the man’s invitation
A. Because she will go to the dentist.
B. Because she has made an appointment with friends.
C. Because she doesn’t like to go shopping in the supermarket.
12. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
13. What does Linda ask the man to do
A. Eat less dessert.
B. Have his teeth examined.
C. Brush his teeth twice a day.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the topic of their conversation
A. Tips on clubs. B. Suggestions on study. C. Introduction of a method.
15. Why does Amy like group work
A. She likes discussion. B. She is a visual learner. C. She can get good grades.
16. How does Li Ming organize his thoughts
A. Look at pictures. B. Make mind maps. C. Keep a learning diary.
17. What will they do next probably
A. Review for exams.
B. Join a study group together.
C. Turn to a teacher for some advice.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How did Heather learn to surf
A. From a website. B. From her friends. C. From her father.
19. At what time of the day did Heather see the shark
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. Why did the shark stop following Heather
A. It was hit by her surfboard. B. A lifeboat scared it away. C. She swam very fast.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Destinations To Make Your Group Trip A Reality
Planning a group trip can be tough, but some places are worth the effort. Whether you are traveling with friends or with family, here are places that are perfect for your next group adventure.
Great Barrington, The Berkshires, USA
The Berkshires in Massachusetts is a popular escape for many East Coast city residents due to its charming towns. For literature fans, the Berkshires were once home to many writers, including Edith Wharton. Take a day trip to visit her home, The Mount, for history, culture and stunning architecture.
Miami, Florida, USA
Fun and fancy, Miami is a recognized group trip destination. Everything about Miami screams, “Grab your friends and have some fun.” Head to South Beach if you look for the classic Miami experience, but you don’t necessarily have to focus on beaches and nightlife. Leave the golden sand behind for a day, explore Little Havana, eat traditional Cuban food at Versailles, and spend an afternoon in the Art District of the neighborhood, which features a handful of galleries.
Prague, Czech Republic
Does your group prefer a little more history alongside your adventure Prague is the answer. Relatively affordable compared to many of its European neighbors, Prague is an excellent choice for larger groups looking to keep expenses on the lower end and families with tight budget. Watch the Astronomical Clock hit the hour and enjoy its short but beautiful show before wandering the narrow streets. Cross the iconic Charles Bridge and see the city stretch out before you. There is simply so much to uncover in this complex city.
To get further information, click here.
21. Which kind of people would like to choose Berkshires as their destination
A. Fans who prefer beach. B. People who are attracted to reading.
C. Writers who live in The Mount. D. Residents who escape from East Coast City.
22. What is the advantage of Prague compared to other European countries
A. Its long history. B. Its beautiful show.
C. Its cheap price. D. Its iconic bridge.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A travel plan. B. A brochure. C. A website. D. A magazine.
B
“Gluten free (无麸质), lactose free, vegan...” These ideas on diet might sound unfamiliar to many in China. That’s why Wang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Beijing, opened a special ice cream store called EIS Engelchen in Beijing’s Sanlitun, to spread a healthier way to enjoy ice cream.
“My friends and I love ice cream, but we’ve never encountered an ice cream that really ‘wows’ us,” Wang said. Then one day she heard her mom say that she had the best ice cream of her life at a café in a little town in Germany. “I immediately wanted to go there and try it for myself,” she added.
Lucky for her, during her summer holiday, Wang was able to go to the town and work as a waitress in the café selling ice cream. “I not only got to taste it myself, but also learned about the healthy idea. In China, where many people are lactose intolerant (乳糖不耐受) or vegan, finding suitable ice cream is challenging due to the common use of milk and eggs.” So, Wang decided to bring this ice cream back to China to be enjoyed by even more people.
At the time, the brand was only sold to cafés and hotels in Germany. But after discussions with the brand’s management, Wang not only gained the right to sell the ice cream but also opened the first physical EIS Engelchen store–all the way away in China.
Wang believes that starting a business begins with something small and is a step-by-step process. “When I was in primary school, I sold products like cookies made by myself among students,” Wang said. “I think business is about noticing problems around you and working out ways to solve them.”
24. Where did Wang Jiaqi hear of the German ice cream for the first time
A. From her mother. B. In the café. C. From her friend. D. From the internet.
25. Why did Wang Jiaqi open the ice cream store in Beijing
A. She wanted to provide a place for friends to hang out.
B. She was trying to promote traditional Chinese ice cream flavors.
C. She wanted to solve the problem of lactose intolerance in China.
D. She wanted to promote a healthier way to enjoy ice cream in China.
26. Which of the following word can best describe Wang Jiaqi
A. Business-minded. B. Kind-hearted. C. Hard-working. D. Strong-willed.
27. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A teenager called on people to eat healthy food.
B. A Chinese girl started her own ice cream business.
C. Bringing German food to China faced great challenges.
D. Traditional ice cream was increasingly popular among students.
C
The U.S. Open is in full swing—Carlos Alcaraz, Naomi Osaka, and Novak Djokovic are among the tennis stars on the stadiums. Tennis has steadily grown in popularity in the last few years. Playing tennis may help you live longer compared to other sports.
The Copenhagen City Heart Study, which followed over 8,500 people for 25 years, found tennis players have a better chance of living longer than those who engaged in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming and jogging. The study projects that people who love playing tennis will live an average of 9.7 years longer than they would have otherwise. Similarly, in a 2020 study published in the International Journal of Exercise Science, tennis players who play at least twice a week were less likely to get fat, felt more energetic and had better overall health.
The benefits are largely due to its influence on heart health. Playing tennis three hours a week can cut down your risk of heart disease by over 50%, according to the United States Tennis Association (USTA). Additionally, a British study found racket sports, as compared to football, cycling, and running, were uniquely associated with a lower risk for death rate.
While playing tennis, you have to hold your racket(球拍) firmly, always pay attention to the opponent’s ball and then swing your racket with all your strength, which greatly keeps your brain active and improves your balance. Especially when you age, such exercise will stop muscle loss and support bone health, lowering the risk of injuries and falls.
Beyond physical fitness, tennis offers significant social pared to going to the gym by yourself, running outside, or swimming (which are still all good forms of exercise!), tennis requires you to communicate with others. For older adults who are easier to suffer loneliness, tennis can bring different groups of people together through exercising in community. Maintaining strong social networks also helps prevent mental health conditions like anxiety and depression, helping people feel happier into older age.
If this is music to your ears, you’re in luck, because tennis is popular among all ages and skill levels. So, it may just be the time to dust off your racket.
28. Why are the famous tennis players mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To introduce the topic. B. To set a good example for us.
C. To show the talent of tennis players. D. To stress the importance of playing tennis.
29. What did Copenhagen City Heart Study find
A. Tennis players who play at least twice a week are less likely to get fat.
B. People who play tennis may live longer than those who take part in other sports.
C. More people like to engage in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming and jogging.
D. People who love playing tennis will live an average of 9.7 years shorter than others.
30. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of playing tennis？
A. Sharpen your brain. B. Make more friends.
C. Reduce the risk of heart disease. D. Increase muscle loss.
31. What does the underline part “music to your ears” mean in the last paragraph
A. A song that you like. B. A sound that is similar to music.
C. A noise that you find annoying. D. Something you are pleased to hear about.
D
Batteries(电池) are getting smaller, lighter and more powerful all the time. This is good news for producers and buyers of products from electric cars, mobile phones to fitness trackers. But being unable to bend as skin or tissue does make batteries uncomfortable to wear. A number of ways are therefore being taken to produce flexible batteries, including the use of fibers and nanoparticles. Among the most promising, though, are water-based batteries inspired by the way an electric eel(鳗鱼) stores its electricity.
A group at the University of Cambridge has used the eel’s technique to come up with “jelly batteries”. These are made from hydrogels(水凝胶) that is made up of a layered structure of organic polymers that contain over 60% water. This makes them both soft and flexible. “Although most batteries experience a loss of conductivity(导电性) if it is bent or stretched, a jelly battery can be stretched up to one-and-a-half times its length with no conductivity loss,” says Stephen O’Neill, a member of the research team. This means it can be worn more comfortably against the skin and prove stronger when implanted into internal organs, like the lung, heart or brain.
“Another feature of the jelly battery is that the strong molecular bonds allow the material to repair itself very quickly if it is broken,” says Jade McCune, another member of the Cambridge team. This provides a self-repairing ability, which could be useful for applications in extreme operating environments, such as powering sensors put into protective clothing.
Another group has also found encouraging results with a self-repairing battery. This team, based at Guilin University of Technology and a number of other research centers in China, recently reported in Nano Research Energy that their battery could sustain a high level of bending and twisting, and even if broken ten times was still capable of self-repairing.
Both groups think this kind of battery could enter the market without great difficulty, and that the cost of making them would be reasonable when compared with present battery technologies. The next step for the Cambridge team is to test whether their jelly batteries will reject others when implanted in tissue. As they are mainly water-based, the team does not expect any rejection problems.
32. Why are jelly batteries invented？
A. Producers feel like making money.
B. Traditional batteries are unable to bend.
C. Buyers want lighter and smaller batteries.
D. They are needed for mobile phones and fitness trackers.
33. What makes the batteries both soft and flexible？
A. Hydrogels. B. Fibers and nanoparticles.
C. Conductivity. D. Strong molecular bonds.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Jelly batteries can’t repair itself.
B. Jelly batteries are inspired by a kind of plant.
C. Jelly batteries experience a loss of conductivity if they are bent or stretched.
D. Another group who has made a self-repairing jelly battery comes from China.
35. What attitude does the writer have to the future of jelly batteries？
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Worried.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Celebrate Your Grandparents
September 8 is Grandparents Day—a perfect opportunity to make your grandparents feel special. It’s been a national holiday since 1979. 36.
Volunteer together
The official theme of Grandparents’ Day is “Do Something Grand.” One way to mark the day is to spend it volunteering with your grandparents. 37. If they enjoy reading, find out if there are volunteer opportunities at the library. Helping others is a great experience to share with your grandparents.
Plan an activity
38. You could plan to share a meal, go for a walk, or invite them to one of your activities. If they don’t live close by, you can video call them to chat or to do something together, such as knitting or making one of their cherished recipes.
39.
You can also celebrate your grandparents by making them a special video message. You can start by wishing your grandparents a happy Grandparents’ Day, then share some favorite memories of times you have spent together. It’s like a digital card your grandparents can watch when they’re missing you.
Learn your family history
Many grandparents are the historians of their family. They have lived through different time periods, know the most about where your relatives came from and know a lot about your parents. One way to learn more about your family’s past is to go through stored photos and keepsakes (纪念品) with your grandparents. 40.
A. Record a message
B. Show skills of editing videos
C. Talk to them about what they might like to do.
D. All in all, try these easy ways to make sure they know you respect them.
E. Another way to celebrate your grandparents is to simply spend time with them.
F. However, if you haven’t celebrated it before, this could be a good year to start.
G. You can ask them to open up a couple of boxes and talk to you about the stories.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to take part in science competition on behalf of my school. My Chemistry teacher was 41. me because our team generally performed well. During one competition, in the important buzzer round(抢答环节), I pressed the buzzer too early, 42. I knew the answer. 43. , my answer was incorrect. We 44. that round, and I was left feeling very disappointed. However, hope wasn’t lost as another competition was 45. in a few weeks, and I was 46. that we could show improvement.
Once again, we found ourselves in the final buzzer round. Before the host could complete the question, I buzzed in, believing with all my heart that our 47. was correct. Sadly, it was incorrect again. Feeling a wave of 48. , I approached my Chemistry teacher and 49. with a heavy heart, “I’m sorry for letting you down again. I have failed twice.”
She looked at me with kind eyes and replied, “No, you’ve only failed once.” Seeing my 50. expression, she gently explained, “In life, there are no complete failures or successes. Only 51. . The only true failure is the 52. to learn from them. Here, you failed to learn.”
That significant 53. was the first and last time I didn’t learn from an experience. Her words have 54. in my life, teaching me the value of reflection and 55. from every experience.
41. A. proud of B. curious about C. suitable for D. addicted to
42. A. doubting B. hoping C. commenting D. believing
43. A. Unfortunately B. Extremely C. Actually D. Obviously
44. A. won B. lost C. quit D. cheated
45. A. recommended B. exchanged C. scheduled D. applied
46. A. amazed B. frightened C. confident D. cheerful
47. A. path B. answer C. view D. request
48. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness D. despair
49. A. lectured B. contacted C. debated D. apologized
50. A. confused B. anxious C. annoyed D. shocked
51. A. lessons B. solutions C. experiments D. details
52. A. success B. failure C. strength D. strategy
53. A. injury B. goal C. moment D. content
54. A. made it B. made a difference C. made sense D. made progress
55. A. graduation B. understanding C. recognition D. growth
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A fashion company founded in October 2021 by Generation Z students brought artificial intelligence to the world of traditional Chinese clothing—known as qipao—and created a design database (数据库) 56. no ancient clothing designer could have imagined.
The team of 15 designers 57. (lead) by a young founder,19-year-old Cai Chenhan, an art management major at Zhejiang University of Finance &Economics. They put modern elements, patterns and design concepts into traditional qipao, making 58. more appealing to the younger generation. They used 59. (advance) weaving techniques to design different patterns and create original styles.
The secret 60. their success was in building the largest database of qipao samples in China. Using AI was 61. major breakthrough for qipao. Cai’s team digitized(数字化)and organized 19,000 examples. These designs are now used 62. (train) AI models, which assist in generating altogether new qipao patterns. Customers can also order special qipao, with details tailored to their 63. (prefer).
“Our goal is to 64. (true) extend the reach of the qipao, 65. (give) youthful energy to the promotion of traditional Chinese culture,” Cai said.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66.假定你是李华，你校正在筹备开设英语阅读课，你的外教John正在向全校学生征求建议，请你给他写一封电子邮件表达你的想法，内容包括：
（1）阅读课时长；
（2）阅读内容安排；
（3）你的预期收获。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear John, Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Micah was a child, I used to do many things with her. Later, I got promoted and was always on constant business holidays. 3 years’ devotion to work resulted in my absence from her life and now she was a teenage girl. Recently, I eventually managed to have enough time to accompany her.
For the last few weeks, Micah had watched mockingbirds make a nest in a tree and lay eggs there. Sometimes, I came to stay with her without being invited. But whenever I tried to break the ice, “I’m good” was about all she said to me. Or “Leave me alone.”
“Why doesn’t she want to do things with me ” I thought as I set the table for dinner one evening, hoping for an emotion bridge to reappear between us. Did she feel hurt with my long absence Lost in thought, I was seeking to mend the relationship.
“Mom!” Micah yelled suddenly. “Come quick!”
Surprised, I rushed out, only to find a little baby bird on the ground, weak and helpless. My eyes went to the branches above.
“The wind must have blown him out of the nest,” I said.
“No, it was Mr. Whiskers—our cat. You let him go outside!” Micah said, a bit annoyed.
Looking at the nest without the parents, “I’m sorry,” I said and put the bird in my palm cautiously and gently. She didn’t reply, but did not refuse my offer to help, either. Deciding to take care of the little baby till it became independent, I placed it in its nest.
“What should we do next ” I asked. No answer again. Instead, Micah went inside and brought her iPad. “Bird videos ” I asked. “Yes, I’m finding out what to feed it,” she said seriously.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.”
Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once.
宜城一中 枣阳一中 曾都一中 襄阳六中 南漳一中 老河口一中 2024—2025 学年上学期期中考试
高一英语答案
听力 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ABABA 16-20 BBCBA
阅读 21-23 BCC 24-27 ADAB 28-31 ABDD 32-35 BADB 36-40 FCEAG
完形 41-45 ADABC 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 ABCBD
语法填空
56. that/which 57. was led 58. it 59. advanced 60. to/ of
61. a 62. to train 63. preferences 64. truly 65. giving
应用文
Dear John,
Knowing that you’re in need of suggestions on the upcoming English reading class, I can’t wait to share my ideas with you.
From my point of view, a 45-minute class for reading every week is preferred. Only in this way can we have enough time to understand the reading material better and take notes. In terms of content, I recommend a mix of classic literature and interesting novels, which will enrich our literary knowledge and expose us to diverse writing styles. Finally, I expect that this class will not only enhance our interest in reading but also provide us with a chance to explore different cultures.
I’d appreciate it if you take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.” “What do we need ” I asked again. She said the baby bird needed some special bird food. Hearing this, I immediately phoned to place an order. While waiting for delivery, Micah added that we needed to name the bird to build a bond. “How about Chance I think it has a good chance of making it with your help,” I proposed. She didn’t say a word but nodded with a bright smile.
Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once. To our relief, the special food was to its taste. The following weeks, we went to feed and check on Chance every day. One day, Micah shared with me happily her finding that Chance became independent. Looking at her shining face, I was almost moved to tears. I never imagined that the bird Chance became the real chance to rebuild the emotion bridge between us. From then, I decided to accompany her more, just as what we had done to pany is the best love.
【解析】
A 篇 BCC
21. 在文章 Great Barrington 部分提到 For literature fans, the Berkshires were once home to many writers, including Edith Wharton. 爱好文学的人会选择这个地方因为它是很多作家的故居，所以选择 B 项。
22. 在文章 Prague, Czech Republic 部分提到 Relatively affordable compared to many of its European neighbors, Prague is an excellent choice for larger groups looking to keep expenses on the lower end and families with tight budget. 与许多欧洲邻国相比，布拉格相对实惠，对于希望将开支控制在较低水平的大型团体和预算紧张的家庭来说，布拉格是一个很好的选择。
23. 在文章最后一段 To get further information, click here. 中 click here 点击这里，说明本文来自于网站。
B 篇 ADAB
24. A 根据文章第二段，Then one day she heard her mom say that she had the best ice cream of her life at a café in a little town in Germany. Wang Jiaqi 是从她妈妈那里第一次听说德国冰淇淋的。她妈妈声称她在德国的一个小城镇的咖啡馆里吃到了一生中最好吃的冰淇淋。
25. D 根据文章第一段，“That’s why Wang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Beijing, opened a special ice cream store called EIS Engelchen in Beijing’s Sanlitun, to spread a healthier way to enjoy ice cream.” 和第三段“So, Wang decided to bring this ice cream back to China to be enjoyed by even more people.” 由这两句可推断，Wang Jiaqi 开冰淇淋店的目的是让更多的中国人享受到健康的冰淇淋并推广该品牌的健康理念。
26. A 根据文章最后一段，“When I was in primary school, I sold products like cookies made by myself among students,” Wang said. “I think business is about noticing problems around you and work out ways to solve them.” Wang Jiaqi 从小学起就开始通过卖自己做的饼干等产品来开展小生意。她认为商业是关于发现周围的问题并找出解决方法。此外，她成功地将一个德国冰淇淋品牌引入中国，这表明她具有商业头脑。
27. B 文本主要讲述了一个名叫 Wang Jiaqi 的 16 岁北京女孩如何受到在德国尝到的健康冰淇淋的启发，并决定将这个品牌引入中国，开设了一家特别的冰淇淋店 EIS Engelchen。这个故事强调了她创业的过程和她如何逐步实现目标。
C 篇 ABDD
28. 在文章第一段 Carlos Alcaraz, Naomi Osaka, and Novak Djokovic are among the big names on the stadiums. 提到一些著名网球运动员的名字是为了引出网球这个话题，便于下文讲述打网球的好处。
29. 在文章第二段提到The Copenhagen City Heart Study, which followed over 8,500 people for 25 years, found tennis players have a better chance of living longer than those who engaged in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming, and jogging. 哥本哈根市心脏研究发现，与参与羽毛球、足球、自行车、游泳和慢跑等其他运动的人相比，打网球的人有更大的长寿机会。
30. 文章的第三四五段分别提到了打网球在降低心脏病风险、保持大脑敏锐和社交方面的好处，D 选项中的增加肌肉流失与文章 stop muscle loss 内容不符。
31. 上文都在描述打网球的好处，划线词在这指如果你乐于听到这些，承接后面拿起球拍开始运动。
D 篇 BADB
32. 文章第一段提到 But being unable to bend as skin or tissue does makes batteries uncomfortable to wear. A number of ways are therefore being taken to produce flexible batteries, including the use of fibers and nanoparticles. Among the most promising, though, are water-based batteries inspired by the way an electric eel (鳗鱼) stores its electricity. 但是，由于无法像皮肤或组织那样弯曲，电池佩戴起来很不舒服。因此，正在采取多种方法来生产柔性电池，包括使用纤维和纳米粒子。不过，最有希望的是水性电池，其灵感来自电鳗储存电力的方式。所以选择 B。
33. 文章第二段提到 These are made from hydrogels (水凝胶) that consist of a layered structure of organic polymers that contain over 60% water. This makes them both soft and flexible.这些由水凝胶制成，水凝胶由含水量超过 60%的有机聚合物分层结构组成。这使它们既柔软又灵活。
34. 文章倒数第二段提到 Another group has also found encouraging results with a self-repairing battery. This team, based at Guilin University of Technology and a number of other research centers in China, recently reported in Nano Research Energy that their battery could sustain a high level of bending and twisting, and even if broken ten times was still capable of self-repairing. 另一个小组也发现了自修复电池的令人鼓舞的结果。该团队位于桂林理工大学和中国其他一些研究中心，最近在《纳米研究能源》杂志上报道称，他们的电池可以承受高水平的弯曲和扭曲，即使断裂十次，仍然能够自我修复。
35. 文章最后一段提到，无论是投入市场还是通过排斥性检测，果冻电池都没有什么问题，说明其前途光明。故作者对于果冻电池的未来持积极的态度。
七选五 FCEAG
36. 考查承上启下句，承接上文提到的节日，引出下文要讲的庆祝方式，选 F。
37. 考查段中句，利用下文 enjoy 和 C 选项中的 like 同义替换，选出 C。
38. 考查段首句，下文中提到无论是共享一顿饭，散步，还是邀请他们参与你的活动，这些都是和祖父母一起进行的活动，故选 E。
39. 考查小标题，本段的主要内容是给祖父母录制视频来表达爱意，所以选择 A，录制一条留言。
40. 考查段尾句，上文中提到了解家族历史的方式就是和祖父母一起看老照片和物品，所以下文承接请他们打开盒子并讲述这些物品背后的故事。
完形填空 41-45 ADABC 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 ABCBD
41. 正确答案是 A。化学老师对“我”在科学竞赛中的表现感到自豪，因为团队通常表现得很好。其他选项不符合语境。A. proud of 感到自豪 B. curious about 对...感到好奇 C. suitable for 适合于 D. addicted to 对...上瘾
42. 正确答案是 D。在这个句子中，“我”过早地按下了抢答器，因为我确信自己知道答案。其他选项没有表达出这种确定性。A. doubting 怀疑 B. hoping 希望 C. commenting 评论 D. believing 相信
43. 正确答案是 A。这个词用来表达结果出乎意料或令人失望。“我”的答案是错误的，这是一个不幸的转折。A. Unfortunately 不幸地 B. Extremely 极其 C. Actually 实际上 D. Obviously 明显地
44. 正确答案是 B。在这个句子中，由于“我”的错误答案，团队失去了关键的一轮。其他选项与语境不符。A. won 赢得B. lost 失去 C. quit 退出 D. cheated 欺骗
45. 正确答案是 C。另一个竞赛被安排在几周后举行 schedule 表示计划或安排。A. recommended 推荐 B. exchanged 交换 C. scheduled 安排 D. applied 应用
46. 正确答案是 C。“我”对团队能够在下一场比赛中表现更好感到自信。其他选项没有表达出这种信心。 A. amazed 惊讶 B. frightened 害怕的 C. confident 自信 D. cheerful 快乐的
47. 正确答案是 B。在这个句子中，“我”全心全意地相信我们的答案是正确的。其他选项与语境不符。 A. path 路径 B. answer 答案 C. view 观点 D. request 请求
48. 正确答案是 D。再次给出错误答案后，“我”感到绝望。其他选项没有表达出这种失望的情绪。 A. excitement 兴奋 B. surprise 惊讶 C. happiness 快乐 D. despair 绝望
49. 正确答案是 D。“我”向化学老师道歉，因为“我”觉得自己让她失望了。其他选项没有表达出这种歉意。A. lectured 演讲 B. contacted 联系 C. debated 辩论 D. apologized 道歉
50. 正确答案是 A。化学老师看到“我”困惑的表情，然后她温和地解释了失败的真正含义。其他选项没有表达出这种困惑。A. confused 困惑 B. anxious 焦虑 C. annoyed 烦恼 D. shocked 震惊
51. 正确答案是 A。化学老师解释说，生活中没有完全的失败或成功，只有教训。"lessons"在这里表示经验或教训。 A. lessons 教训 B. solutions 解决方案 C. experiments 实验 D. details 细节
52. 正确答案是 B。她继续解释说，真正的失败是未能从经历中学习。"failure"在这里表示未能达到预期的结果。 A. success 成功 B. failure 失败 C. strength 力量 D. strategy 策略
53. 正确答案是 C。这个重要的时刻是“我”第一次也是最后一次没有从经历中学习。"moment"表示一个特定的时间点或瞬间。A. injury 伤害 B. goal 目标 C. moment 时刻 D. content 内容
54. 正确答案是 B。她的话在“我”的生活中产生了影响，"made a difference"表示产生了显著的影响或变化。A. made it 成功 B. made a difference 产生影响 C. made sense 有意义 D. made progress 取得进步
55. 正确答案是 D。她的话教会了“我”反思的价值和从每一个经历中成长。"growth"表示发展或增长。 A. graduation 毕业 B. understanding 理解 C. recognition 认可 D. growth 成长
语法填空
56. that/which 考查定语从句，先行词为 database，从句中缺 have imagined 的宾语，故填 that/which
57. was led 考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致，根据上下文，使用一般过去时；根据句意，这个设计师团队由一个年轻的创建人领导，使用被动语态；主语中心词为 team，用单三；故填 was led。
58. it 考查代词，指代上文中提到的 qipao。
59. advanced 考查形容词修饰名词，advanced adj.先进的；高级的 修饰 weaving techniques。
60. to/of 考查介词的固定搭配，the secret to/of sth. …的秘诀
61. a 考查冠词，一个主要的突破。
62. to train 考查非谓语动词，根据句意，这些设计现在被用来训练 AI 模型，to do 表目的。
63. preferences 考查名词，形容词性物主代词 their 修饰名词。
64. truly 考查副词，修饰 extend，我们的目标是真正扩大旗袍的影响范围。
65. giving 考查非谓语动词，根据句意我们的目标是真正扩大旗袍的影响范围，为弘扬中国传统文化贡献青春活力，句中已有谓语 is，后半句为结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
听力材料
Text1
M: Did you see Coco My sister and I can’t find her anywhere. I’m afraid that she’ll get hit by a car if she runs into the road.
W: You mean your little dog No, I haven’t seen her.
Text2
W: They give good service and the music is beautiful. But this pancake is really dry.
M: I don’t like it either. Let’s order some other food.
Text3
M: It’s getting cold. This is my favorite time of year.
W: Really I prefer spring.
M: Not me. I like the end of autumn, just before winter.
Text4
W: Why did you say that about Mia’s new hairstyle
M: I didn’t mean to upset her. I was just making a joke.
W: Well, she had no way of knowing that. I think you might have to apologize to her.
Text5
W: Can you believe spreading something unreal can ruin a person’s life
M: Yes. So we can’t always trust the Internet. I think the real-name system can help solve the problem.
W: In the final analysis, we’d better improve our own judgment.
Text6
M：Hi, Amy! Did you hear that there’s an e-sports event this weekend
W: No, I didn’t. what’re e-sports
M: Well, e-sports are sports you play with a computer, like computer games.
W: Those aren’t real sports, are they
M: Yes, they are. Many people play and watch e-sports. I’ve been waiting for this event for a long time. Would you like to come along
W: Really I’d love to. Where is it
M: It’s in the new stadium. Why don’t you join us this Saturday afternoon
W: Oh, sorry. I can’t. I have to meet my badminton coach.
M: That’s too bad.
Text 7
M: Hey, Melin! So what are you doing for the coming holiday
W: I am travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
M: Europe Oh, I’ve always wanted to go there!
W: Yes, me, too. I’m so excited. I am planning to visit France and Germany.
M: That’s wonderful! Do you have your passport and visa already
W: I already have my passport, and I am applying for my visa tomorrow. Once I get the visa, we’ll book flight tickets online.
M: So how do you plan to travel around
W: We are renting a car and driving! My uncle has always wanted to drive around Europe!
Text8
M: Hey, Linda. I’m going to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me
W: I’m afraid not. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon.
M: What’s wrong with your teeth
W: I’ve had a toothache these days. The dentist checked my teeth on Monday and asked me to come back for a review on Thursday.
M: I see. Do you feel better now
W: Much better. The doctor advised me to cut down on sweets. Actually, I’m not interested in them. I remember you like dessert. You really should eat less. It’s bad for your teeth. And now I know the importance of brushing teeth every day.
M: Can I go with you I also want to have my teeth examined.
W: Sure. Let me start the car first.
Text9
W: Hi, Li Ming. Ready for the test Do you have any study tips for me
M: Not really. I just listen to the teacher and take notes.
W: Oh, group work is my favourite way to learn. I’m an outgoing person, so I like to discuss things. Talking to others helps me remember things.
M: I’m not very good at group work but I have other ways of remembering things. I like using flash cards. They are really effective.
W: Hmm ... Notes and flash cards... I think you’re a visual learner!
M: Yes, I guess so. I learn best when I look at pictures, so I make mind maps to organise my thoughts. I keep a learning diary, too. I write down what I’ve learnt and my thoughts. It helps me plan my learning and what I need to review for exams.
W: Ah, that’s a good idea. I want to try that! My friends and I have a study group. We talk about what we’re learning and help each other. Why don’t you join us
M: Sure, I’d like that.
Text10
M: Heather learned how to surf from her father. It was just like riding a motorcycle in California. At first, she was scared. But by the end of her first day, she could already stand up on her board, and she told all her friends that night that she would be a great surfer. Half a year later, she bought her own board from a website. Almost every weekend morning, she drove from her house in Los Angeles to San Diego and hit the beach. Heather went surfing every minute she was free. But one afternoon, she noticed a big shark coming near her. It was getting closer and closer to her. It was coming straight at her. She tried to swim out of its way, but it came at her again. Heather knew she had only one advantage: her surfboard. She threw it as hard as she could in the direction of the shark. Amazingly, it hit the shark in the nose, and it left her alone! Heather smiled. Surfing had saved her life!
高一英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s sister. B. A pet. C. An accident.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. At home.
3. When does the conversation most probably take place
A. In spring. B. In fall. C. In winter.
4. Why should the man apologize to Mia
A. For cutting her hair badly.
B. For ignoring her new hairstyle.
C. For making fun of her new hairstyle.
5. What is the woman’s advice
A. Improving the judgment.
B. Avoiding judging by appearances.
C. Carrying out the real-name system.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are e-sports
A. Sports played with a computer.
B. Sports played in the stadium.
C. Sports designed for teenagers.
7. What is the man’s main purpose for talking to Amy
A. To explain an e-sports event.
B. To invite Amy to a football match.
C. To invite Amy to an e-sports event.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long will Meilin travel
A. A week. B. 14 days. C. 10 days.
9. What will Meilin do tomorrow
A. Apply for a visa. B. Visit her aunt. C. Book a hotel.
10. How is Meilin going to get there
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Linda refuse the man’s invitation
A. Because she will go to the dentist.
B. Because she has made an appointment with friends.
C. Because she doesn’t like to go shopping in the supermarket.
12. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
13. What does Linda ask the man to do
A. Eat less dessert.
B. Have his teeth examined.
C. Brush his teeth twice a day.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the topic of their conversation
A. Tips on clubs. B. Suggestions on study. C. Introduction of a method.
15. Why does Amy like group work
A. She likes discussion. B. She is a visual learner. C. She can get good grades.
16. How does Li Ming organize his thoughts
A. Look at pictures. B. Make mind maps. C. Keep a learning diary.
17. What will they do next probably
A. Review for exams.
B. Join a study group together.
C. Turn to a teacher for some advice.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How did Heather learn to surf
A. From a website. B. From her friends. C. From her father.
19. At what time of the day did Heather see the shark
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. Why did the shark stop following Heather
A. It was hit by her surfboard. B. A lifeboat scared it away. C. She swam very fast.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Destinations To Make Your Group Trip A Reality
Planning a group trip can be tough, but some places are worth the effort. Whether you are traveling with friends or with family, here are places that are perfect for your next group adventure.
Great Barrington, The Berkshires, USA
The Berkshires in Massachusetts is a popular escape for many East Coast city residents due to its charming towns. For literature fans, the Berkshires were once home to many writers, including Edith Wharton. Take a day trip to visit her home, The Mount, for history, culture and stunning architecture.
Miami, Florida, USA
Fun and fancy, Miami is a recognized group trip destination. Everything about Miami screams, “Grab your friends and have some fun.” Head to South Beach if you look for the classic Miami experience, but you don’t necessarily have to focus on beaches and nightlife. Leave the golden sand behind for a day, explore Little Havana, eat traditional Cuban food at Versailles, and spend an afternoon in the Art District of the neighborhood, which features a handful of galleries.
Prague, Czech Republic
Does your group prefer a little more history alongside your adventure Prague is the answer. Relatively affordable compared to many of its European neighbors, Prague is an excellent choice for larger groups looking to keep expenses on the lower end and families with tight budget. Watch the Astronomical Clock hit the hour and enjoy its short but beautiful show before wandering the narrow streets. Cross the iconic Charles Bridge and see the city stretch out before you. There is simply so much to uncover in this complex city.
To get further information, click here.
21. Which kind of people would like to choose Berkshires as their destination
A. Fans who prefer beach. B. People who are attracted to reading.
C. Writers who live in The Mount. D. Residents who escape from East Coast City.
22. What is the advantage of Prague compared to other European countries
A. Its long history. B. Its beautiful show.
C. Its cheap price. D. Its iconic bridge.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A travel plan. B. A brochure. C. A website. D. A magazine.
B
“Gluten free (无麸质), lactose free, vegan...” These ideas on diet might sound unfamiliar to many in China. That’s why Wang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Beijing, opened a special ice cream store called EIS Engelchen in Beijing’s Sanlitun, to spread a healthier way to enjoy ice cream.
“My friends and I love ice cream, but we’ve never encountered an ice cream that really ‘wows’ us,” Wang said. Then one day she heard her mom say that she had the best ice cream of her life at a café in a little town in Germany. “I immediately wanted to go there and try it for myself,” she added.
Lucky for her, during her summer holiday, Wang was able to go to the town and work as a waitress in the café selling ice cream. “I not only got to taste it myself, but also learned about the healthy idea. In China, where many people are lactose intolerant (乳糖不耐受) or vegan, finding suitable ice cream is challenging due to the common use of milk and eggs.” So, Wang decided to bring this ice cream back to China to be enjoyed by even more people.
At the time, the brand was only sold to cafés and hotels in Germany. But after discussions with the brand’s management, Wang not only gained the right to sell the ice cream but also opened the first physical EIS Engelchen store–all the way away in China.
Wang believes that starting a business begins with something small and is a step-by-step process. “When I was in primary school, I sold products like cookies made by myself among students,” Wang said. “I think business is about noticing problems around you and working out ways to solve them.”
24. Where did Wang Jiaqi hear of the German ice cream for the first time
A. From her mother. B. In the café. C. From her friend. D. From the internet.
25. Why did Wang Jiaqi open the ice cream store in Beijing
A. She wanted to provide a place for friends to hang out.
B. She was trying to promote traditional Chinese ice cream flavors.
C. She wanted to solve the problem of lactose intolerance in China.
D. She wanted to promote a healthier way to enjoy ice cream in China.
26. Which of the following word can best describe Wang Jiaqi
A. Business-minded. B. Kind-hearted. C. Hard-working. D. Strong-willed.
27. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A teenager called on people to eat healthy food.
B. A Chinese girl started her own ice cream business.
C. Bringing German food to China faced great challenges.
D. Traditional ice cream was increasingly popular among students.
C
The U.S. Open is in full swing—Carlos Alcaraz, Naomi Osaka, and Novak Djokovic are among the tennis stars on the stadiums. Tennis has steadily grown in popularity in the last few years. Playing tennis may help you live longer compared to other sports.
The Copenhagen City Heart Study, which followed over 8,500 people for 25 years, found tennis players have a better chance of living longer than those who engaged in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming and jogging. The study projects that people who love playing tennis will live an average of 9.7 years longer than they would have otherwise. Similarly, in a 2020 study published in the International Journal of Exercise Science, tennis players who play at least twice a week were less likely to get fat, felt more energetic and had better overall health.
The benefits are largely due to its influence on heart health. Playing tennis three hours a week can cut down your risk of heart disease by over 50%, according to the United States Tennis Association (USTA). Additionally, a British study found racket sports, as compared to football, cycling, and running, were uniquely associated with a lower risk for death rate.
While playing tennis, you have to hold your racket(球拍) firmly, always pay attention to the opponent’s ball and then swing your racket with all your strength, which greatly keeps your brain active and improves your balance. Especially when you age, such exercise will stop muscle loss and support bone health, lowering the risk of injuries and falls.
Beyond physical fitness, tennis offers significant social pared to going to the gym by yourself, running outside, or swimming (which are still all good forms of exercise!), tennis requires you to communicate with others. For older adults who are easier to suffer loneliness, tennis can bring different groups of people together through exercising in community. Maintaining strong social networks also helps prevent mental health conditions like anxiety and depression, helping people feel happier into older age.
If this is music to your ears, you’re in luck, because tennis is popular among all ages and skill levels. So, it may just be the time to dust off your racket.
28. Why are the famous tennis players mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To introduce the topic. B. To set a good example for us.
C. To show the talent of tennis players. D. To stress the importance of playing tennis.
29. What did Copenhagen City Heart Study find
A. Tennis players who play at least twice a week are less likely to get fat.
B. People who play tennis may live longer than those who take part in other sports.
C. More people like to engage in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming and jogging.
D. People who love playing tennis will live an average of 9.7 years shorter than others.
30. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of playing tennis？
A. Sharpen your brain. B. Make more friends.
C. Reduce the risk of heart disease. D. Increase muscle loss.
31. What does the underline part “music to your ears” mean in the last paragraph
A. A song that you like. B. A sound that is similar to music.
C. A noise that you find annoying. D. Something you are pleased to hear about.
D
Batteries(电池) are getting smaller, lighter and more powerful all the time. This is good news for producers and buyers of products from electric cars, mobile phones to fitness trackers. But being unable to bend as skin or tissue does make batteries uncomfortable to wear. A number of ways are therefore being taken to produce flexible batteries, including the use of fibers and nanoparticles. Among the most promising, though, are water-based batteries inspired by the way an electric eel(鳗鱼) stores its electricity.
A group at the University of Cambridge has used the eel’s technique to come up with “jelly batteries”. These are made from hydrogels(水凝胶) that is made up of a layered structure of organic polymers that contain over 60% water. This makes them both soft and flexible. “Although most batteries experience a loss of conductivity(导电性) if it is bent or stretched, a jelly battery can be stretched up to one-and-a-half times its length with no conductivity loss,” says Stephen O’Neill, a member of the research team. This means it can be worn more comfortably against the skin and prove stronger when implanted into internal organs, like the lung, heart or brain.
“Another feature of the jelly battery is that the strong molecular bonds allow the material to repair itself very quickly if it is broken,” says Jade McCune, another member of the Cambridge team. This provides a self-repairing ability, which could be useful for applications in extreme operating environments, such as powering sensors put into protective clothing.
Another group has also found encouraging results with a self-repairing battery. This team, based at Guilin University of Technology and a number of other research centers in China, recently reported in Nano Research Energy that their battery could sustain a high level of bending and twisting, and even if broken ten times was still capable of self-repairing.
Both groups think this kind of battery could enter the market without great difficulty, and that the cost of making them would be reasonable when compared with present battery technologies. The next step for the Cambridge team is to test whether their jelly batteries will reject others when implanted in tissue. As they are mainly water-based, the team does not expect any rejection problems.
32. Why are jelly batteries invented？
A. Producers feel like making money.
B. Traditional batteries are unable to bend.
C. Buyers want lighter and smaller batteries.
D. They are needed for mobile phones and fitness trackers.
33. What makes the batteries both soft and flexible？
A. Hydrogels. B. Fibers and nanoparticles.
C. Conductivity. D. Strong molecular bonds.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Jelly batteries can’t repair itself.
B. Jelly batteries are inspired by a kind of plant.
C. Jelly batteries experience a loss of conductivity if they are bent or stretched.
D. Another group who has made a self-repairing jelly battery comes from China.
35. What attitude does the writer have to the future of jelly batteries？
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Worried.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Celebrate Your Grandparents
September 8 is Grandparents Day—a perfect opportunity to make your grandparents feel special. It’s been a national holiday since 1979. 36.
Volunteer together
The official theme of Grandparents’ Day is “Do Something Grand.” One way to mark the day is to spend it volunteering with your grandparents. 37. If they enjoy reading, find out if there are volunteer opportunities at the library. Helping others is a great experience to share with your grandparents.
Plan an activity
38. You could plan to share a meal, go for a walk, or invite them to one of your activities. If they don’t live close by, you can video call them to chat or to do something together, such as knitting or making one of their cherished recipes.
39.
You can also celebrate your grandparents by making them a special video message. You can start by wishing your grandparents a happy Grandparents’ Day, then share some favorite memories of times you have spent together. It’s like a digital card your grandparents can watch when they’re missing you.
Learn your family history
Many grandparents are the historians of their family. They have lived through different time periods, know the most about where your relatives came from and know a lot about your parents. One way to learn more about your family’s past is to go through stored photos and keepsakes (纪念品) with your grandparents. 40.
A. Record a message
B. Show skills of editing videos
C. Talk to them about what they might like to do.
D. All in all, try these easy ways to make sure they know you respect them.
E. Another way to celebrate your grandparents is to simply spend time with them.
F. However, if you haven’t celebrated it before, this could be a good year to start.
G. You can ask them to open up a couple of boxes and talk to you about the stories.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to take part in science competition on behalf of my school. My Chemistry teacher was 41. me because our team generally performed well. During one competition, in the important buzzer round(抢答环节), I pressed the buzzer too early, 42. I knew the answer. 43. , my answer was incorrect. We 44. that round, and I was left feeling very disappointed. However, hope wasn’t lost as another competition was 45. in a few weeks, and I was 46. that we could show improvement.
Once again, we found ourselves in the final buzzer round. Before the host could complete the question, I buzzed in, believing with all my heart that our 47. was correct. Sadly, it was incorrect again. Feeling a wave of 48. , I approached my Chemistry teacher and 49. with a heavy heart, “I’m sorry for letting you down again. I have failed twice.”
She looked at me with kind eyes and replied, “No, you’ve only failed once.” Seeing my 50. expression, she gently explained, “In life, there are no complete failures or successes. Only 51. . The only true failure is the 52. to learn from them. Here, you failed to learn.”
That significant 53. was the first and last time I didn’t learn from an experience. Her words have 54. in my life, teaching me the value of reflection and 55. from every experience.
41. A. proud of B. curious about C. suitable for D. addicted to
42. A. doubting B. hoping C. commenting D. believing
43. A. Unfortunately B. Extremely C. Actually D. Obviously
44. A. won B. lost C. quit D. cheated
45. A. recommended B. exchanged C. scheduled D. applied
46. A. amazed B. frightened C. confident D. cheerful
47. A. path B. answer C. view D. request
48. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness D. despair
49. A. lectured B. contacted C. debated D. apologized
50. A. confused B. anxious C. annoyed D. shocked
51. A. lessons B. solutions C. experiments D. details
52. A. success B. failure C. strength D. strategy
53. A. injury B. goal C. moment D. content
54. A. made it B. made a difference C. made sense D. made progress
55. A. graduation B. understanding C. recognition D. growth
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A fashion company founded in October 2021 by Generation Z students brought artificial intelligence to the world of traditional Chinese clothing—known as qipao—and created a design database (数据库) 56. no ancient clothing designer could have imagined.
The team of 15 designers 57. (lead) by a young founder,19-year-old Cai Chenhan, an art management major at Zhejiang University of Finance &Economics. They put modern elements, patterns and design concepts into traditional qipao, making 58. more appealing to the younger generation. They used 59. (advance) weaving techniques to design different patterns and create original styles.
The secret 60. their success was in building the largest database of qipao samples in China. Using AI was 61. major breakthrough for qipao. Cai’s team digitized(数字化)and organized 19,000 examples. These designs are now used 62. (train) AI models, which assist in generating altogether new qipao patterns. Customers can also order special qipao, with details tailored to their 63. (prefer).
“Our goal is to 64. (true) extend the reach of the qipao, 65. (give) youthful energy to the promotion of traditional Chinese culture,” Cai said.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66.假定你是李华，你校正在筹备开设英语阅读课，你的外教John正在向全校学生征求建议，请你给他写一封电子邮件表达你的想法，内容包括：
（1）阅读课时长；
（2）阅读内容安排；
（3）你的预期收获。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear John, Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Micah was a child, I used to do many things with her. Later, I got promoted and was always on constant business holidays. 3 years’ devotion to work resulted in my absence from her life and now she was a teenage girl. Recently, I eventually managed to have enough time to accompany her.
For the last few weeks, Micah had watched mockingbirds make a nest in a tree and lay eggs there. Sometimes, I came to stay with her without being invited. But whenever I tried to break the ice, “I’m good” was about all she said to me. Or “Leave me alone.”
“Why doesn’t she want to do things with me ” I thought as I set the table for dinner one evening, hoping for an emotion bridge to reappear between us. Did she feel hurt with my long absence Lost in thought, I was seeking to mend the relationship.
“Mom!” Micah yelled suddenly. “Come quick!”
Surprised, I rushed out, only to find a little baby bird on the ground, weak and helpless. My eyes went to the branches above.
“The wind must have blown him out of the nest,” I said.
“No, it was Mr. Whiskers—our cat. You let him go outside!” Micah said, a bit annoyed.
Looking at the nest without the parents, “I’m sorry,” I said and put the bird in my palm cautiously and gently. She didn’t reply, but did not refuse my offer to help, either. Deciding to take care of the little baby till it became independent, I placed it in its nest.
“What should we do next ” I asked. No answer again. Instead, Micah went inside and brought her iPad. “Bird videos ” I asked. “Yes, I’m finding out what to feed it,” she said seriously.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.”
Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once.
宜城一中 枣阳一中 曾都一中 襄阳六中 南漳一中 老河口一中 2024—2025 学年上学期期中考试
高一英语答案
听力 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ABABA 16-20 BBCBA
阅读 21-23 BCC 24-27 ADAB 28-31 ABDD 32-35 BADB 36-40 FCEAG
完形 41-45 ADABC 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 ABCBD
语法填空
56. that/which 57. was led 58. it 59. advanced 60. to/ of
61. a 62. to train 63. preferences 64. truly 65. giving
应用文
Dear John,
Knowing that you’re in need of suggestions on the upcoming English reading class, I can’t wait to share my ideas with you.
From my point of view, a 45-minute class for reading every week is preferred. Only in this way can we have enough time to understand the reading material better and take notes. In terms of content, I recommend a mix of classic literature and interesting novels, which will enrich our literary knowledge and expose us to diverse writing styles. Finally, I expect that this class will not only enhance our interest in reading but also provide us with a chance to explore different cultures.
I’d appreciate it if you take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
Soon, Micah smiled broadly, “I’ve got it.” “What do we need ” I asked again. She said the baby bird needed some special bird food. Hearing this, I immediately phoned to place an order. While waiting for delivery, Micah added that we needed to name the bird to build a bond. “How about Chance I think it has a good chance of making it with your help,” I proposed. She didn’t say a word but nodded with a bright smile.
Before long, the bird food arrived and we fed the bird “Chance” at once. To our relief, the special food was to its taste. The following weeks, we went to feed and check on Chance every day. One day, Micah shared with me happily her finding that Chance became independent. Looking at her shining face, I was almost moved to tears. I never imagined that the bird Chance became the real chance to rebuild the emotion bridge between us. From then, I decided to accompany her more, just as what we had done to pany is the best love.
【解析】
A 篇 BCC
21. 在文章 Great Barrington 部分提到 For literature fans, the Berkshires were once home to many writers, including Edith Wharton. 爱好文学的人会选择这个地方因为它是很多作家的故居，所以选择 B 项。
22. 在文章 Prague, Czech Republic 部分提到 Relatively affordable compared to many of its European neighbors, Prague is an excellent choice for larger groups looking to keep expenses on the lower end and families with tight budget. 与许多欧洲邻国相比，布拉格相对实惠，对于希望将开支控制在较低水平的大型团体和预算紧张的家庭来说，布拉格是一个很好的选择。
23. 在文章最后一段 To get further information, click here. 中 click here 点击这里，说明本文来自于网站。
B 篇 ADAB
24. A 根据文章第二段，Then one day she heard her mom say that she had the best ice cream of her life at a café in a little town in Germany. Wang Jiaqi 是从她妈妈那里第一次听说德国冰淇淋的。她妈妈声称她在德国的一个小城镇的咖啡馆里吃到了一生中最好吃的冰淇淋。
25. D 根据文章第一段，“That’s why Wang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Beijing, opened a special ice cream store called EIS Engelchen in Beijing’s Sanlitun, to spread a healthier way to enjoy ice cream.” 和第三段“So, Wang decided to bring this ice cream back to China to be enjoyed by even more people.” 由这两句可推断，Wang Jiaqi 开冰淇淋店的目的是让更多的中国人享受到健康的冰淇淋并推广该品牌的健康理念。
26. A 根据文章最后一段，“When I was in primary school, I sold products like cookies made by myself among students,” Wang said. “I think business is about noticing problems around you and work out ways to solve them.” Wang Jiaqi 从小学起就开始通过卖自己做的饼干等产品来开展小生意。她认为商业是关于发现周围的问题并找出解决方法。此外，她成功地将一个德国冰淇淋品牌引入中国，这表明她具有商业头脑。
27. B 文本主要讲述了一个名叫 Wang Jiaqi 的 16 岁北京女孩如何受到在德国尝到的健康冰淇淋的启发，并决定将这个品牌引入中国，开设了一家特别的冰淇淋店 EIS Engelchen。这个故事强调了她创业的过程和她如何逐步实现目标。
C 篇 ABDD
28. 在文章第一段 Carlos Alcaraz, Naomi Osaka, and Novak Djokovic are among the big names on the stadiums. 提到一些著名网球运动员的名字是为了引出网球这个话题，便于下文讲述打网球的好处。
29. 在文章第二段提到The Copenhagen City Heart Study, which followed over 8,500 people for 25 years, found tennis players have a better chance of living longer than those who engaged in badminton, soccer, cycling, swimming, and jogging. 哥本哈根市心脏研究发现，与参与羽毛球、足球、自行车、游泳和慢跑等其他运动的人相比，打网球的人有更大的长寿机会。
30. 文章的第三四五段分别提到了打网球在降低心脏病风险、保持大脑敏锐和社交方面的好处，D 选项中的增加肌肉流失与文章 stop muscle loss 内容不符。
31. 上文都在描述打网球的好处，划线词在这指如果你乐于听到这些，承接后面拿起球拍开始运动。
D 篇 BADB
32. 文章第一段提到 But being unable to bend as skin or tissue does makes batteries uncomfortable to wear. A number of ways are therefore being taken to produce flexible batteries, including the use of fibers and nanoparticles. Among the most promising, though, are water-based batteries inspired by the way an electric eel (鳗鱼) stores its electricity. 但是，由于无法像皮肤或组织那样弯曲，电池佩戴起来很不舒服。因此，正在采取多种方法来生产柔性电池，包括使用纤维和纳米粒子。不过，最有希望的是水性电池，其灵感来自电鳗储存电力的方式。所以选择 B。
33. 文章第二段提到 These are made from hydrogels (水凝胶) that consist of a layered structure of organic polymers that contain over 60% water. This makes them both soft and flexible.这些由水凝胶制成，水凝胶由含水量超过 60%的有机聚合物分层结构组成。这使它们既柔软又灵活。
34. 文章倒数第二段提到 Another group has also found encouraging results with a self-repairing battery. This team, based at Guilin University of Technology and a number of other research centers in China, recently reported in Nano Research Energy that their battery could sustain a high level of bending and twisting, and even if broken ten times was still capable of self-repairing. 另一个小组也发现了自修复电池的令人鼓舞的结果。该团队位于桂林理工大学和中国其他一些研究中心，最近在《纳米研究能源》杂志上报道称，他们的电池可以承受高水平的弯曲和扭曲，即使断裂十次，仍然能够自我修复。
35. 文章最后一段提到，无论是投入市场还是通过排斥性检测，果冻电池都没有什么问题，说明其前途光明。故作者对于果冻电池的未来持积极的态度。
七选五 FCEAG
36. 考查承上启下句，承接上文提到的节日，引出下文要讲的庆祝方式，选 F。
37. 考查段中句，利用下文 enjoy 和 C 选项中的 like 同义替换，选出 C。
38. 考查段首句，下文中提到无论是共享一顿饭，散步，还是邀请他们参与你的活动，这些都是和祖父母一起进行的活动，故选 E。
39. 考查小标题，本段的主要内容是给祖父母录制视频来表达爱意，所以选择 A，录制一条留言。
40. 考查段尾句，上文中提到了解家族历史的方式就是和祖父母一起看老照片和物品，所以下文承接请他们打开盒子并讲述这些物品背后的故事。
完形填空 41-45 ADABC 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 ABCBD
41. 正确答案是 A。化学老师对“我”在科学竞赛中的表现感到自豪，因为团队通常表现得很好。其他选项不符合语境。A. proud of 感到自豪 B. curious about 对...感到好奇 C. suitable for 适合于 D. addicted to 对...上瘾
42. 正确答案是 D。在这个句子中，“我”过早地按下了抢答器，因为我确信自己知道答案。其他选项没有表达出这种确定性。A. doubting 怀疑 B. hoping 希望 C. commenting 评论 D. believing 相信
43. 正确答案是 A。这个词用来表达结果出乎意料或令人失望。“我”的答案是错误的，这是一个不幸的转折。A. Unfortunately 不幸地 B. Extremely 极其 C. Actually 实际上 D. Obviously 明显地
44. 正确答案是 B。在这个句子中，由于“我”的错误答案，团队失去了关键的一轮。其他选项与语境不符。A. won 赢得B. lost 失去 C. quit 退出 D. cheated 欺骗
45. 正确答案是 C。另一个竞赛被安排在几周后举行 schedule 表示计划或安排。A. recommended 推荐 B. exchanged 交换 C. scheduled 安排 D. applied 应用
46. 正确答案是 C。“我”对团队能够在下一场比赛中表现更好感到自信。其他选项没有表达出这种信心。 A. amazed 惊讶 B. frightened 害怕的 C. confident 自信 D. cheerful 快乐的
47. 正确答案是 B。在这个句子中，“我”全心全意地相信我们的答案是正确的。其他选项与语境不符。 A. path 路径 B. answer 答案 C. view 观点 D. request 请求
48. 正确答案是 D。再次给出错误答案后，“我”感到绝望。其他选项没有表达出这种失望的情绪。 A. excitement 兴奋 B. surprise 惊讶 C. happiness 快乐 D. despair 绝望
49. 正确答案是 D。“我”向化学老师道歉，因为“我”觉得自己让她失望了。其他选项没有表达出这种歉意。A. lectured 演讲 B. contacted 联系 C. debated 辩论 D. apologized 道歉
50. 正确答案是 A。化学老师看到“我”困惑的表情，然后她温和地解释了失败的真正含义。其他选项没有表达出这种困惑。A. confused 困惑 B. anxious 焦虑 C. annoyed 烦恼 D. shocked 震惊
51. 正确答案是 A。化学老师解释说，生活中没有完全的失败或成功，只有教训。"lessons"在这里表示经验或教训。 A. lessons 教训 B. solutions 解决方案 C. experiments 实验 D. details 细节
52. 正确答案是 B。她继续解释说，真正的失败是未能从经历中学习。"failure"在这里表示未能达到预期的结果。 A. success 成功 B. failure 失败 C. strength 力量 D. strategy 策略
53. 正确答案是 C。这个重要的时刻是“我”第一次也是最后一次没有从经历中学习。"moment"表示一个特定的时间点或瞬间。A. injury 伤害 B. goal 目标 C. moment 时刻 D. content 内容
54. 正确答案是 B。她的话在“我”的生活中产生了影响，"made a difference"表示产生了显著的影响或变化。A. made it 成功 B. made a difference 产生影响 C. made sense 有意义 D. made progress 取得进步
55. 正确答案是 D。她的话教会了“我”反思的价值和从每一个经历中成长。"growth"表示发展或增长。 A. graduation 毕业 B. understanding 理解 C. recognition 认可 D. growth 成长
语法填空
56. that/which 考查定语从句，先行词为 database，从句中缺 have imagined 的宾语，故填 that/which
57. was led 考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致，根据上下文，使用一般过去时；根据句意，这个设计师团队由一个年轻的创建人领导，使用被动语态；主语中心词为 team，用单三；故填 was led。
58. it 考查代词，指代上文中提到的 qipao。
59. advanced 考查形容词修饰名词，advanced adj.先进的；高级的 修饰 weaving techniques。
60. to/of 考查介词的固定搭配，the secret to/of sth. …的秘诀
61. a 考查冠词，一个主要的突破。
62. to train 考查非谓语动词，根据句意，这些设计现在被用来训练 AI 模型，to do 表目的。
63. preferences 考查名词，形容词性物主代词 their 修饰名词。
64. truly 考查副词，修饰 extend，我们的目标是真正扩大旗袍的影响范围。
65. giving 考查非谓语动词，根据句意我们的目标是真正扩大旗袍的影响范围，为弘扬中国传统文化贡献青春活力，句中已有谓语 is，后半句为结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
听力材料
Text1
M: Did you see Coco My sister and I can’t find her anywhere. I’m afraid that she’ll get hit by a car if she runs into the road.
W: You mean your little dog No, I haven’t seen her.
Text2
W: They give good service and the music is beautiful. But this pancake is really dry.
M: I don’t like it either. Let’s order some other food.
Text3
M: It’s getting cold. This is my favorite time of year.
W: Really I prefer spring.
M: Not me. I like the end of autumn, just before winter.
Text4
W: Why did you say that about Mia’s new hairstyle
M: I didn’t mean to upset her. I was just making a joke.
W: Well, she had no way of knowing that. I think you might have to apologize to her.
Text5
W: Can you believe spreading something unreal can ruin a person’s life
M: Yes. So we can’t always trust the Internet. I think the real-name system can help solve the problem.
W: In the final analysis, we’d better improve our own judgment.
Text6
M：Hi, Amy! Did you hear that there’s an e-sports event this weekend
W: No, I didn’t. what’re e-sports
M: Well, e-sports are sports you play with a computer, like computer games.
W: Those aren’t real sports, are they
M: Yes, they are. Many people play and watch e-sports. I’ve been waiting for this event for a long time. Would you like to come along
W: Really I’d love to. Where is it
M: It’s in the new stadium. Why don’t you join us this Saturday afternoon
W: Oh, sorry. I can’t. I have to meet my badminton coach.
M: That’s too bad.
Text 7
M: Hey, Melin! So what are you doing for the coming holiday
W: I am travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
M: Europe Oh, I’ve always wanted to go there!
W: Yes, me, too. I’m so excited. I am planning to visit France and Germany.
M: That’s wonderful! Do you have your passport and visa already
W: I already have my passport, and I am applying for my visa tomorrow. Once I get the visa, we’ll book flight tickets online.
M: So how do you plan to travel around
W: We are renting a car and driving! My uncle has always wanted to drive around Europe!
Text8
M: Hey, Linda. I’m going to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me
W: I’m afraid not. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon.
M: What’s wrong with your teeth
W: I’ve had a toothache these days. The dentist checked my teeth on Monday and asked me to come back for a review on Thursday.
M: I see. Do you feel better now
W: Much better. The doctor advised me to cut down on sweets. Actually, I’m not interested in them. I remember you like dessert. You really should eat less. It’s bad for your teeth. And now I know the importance of brushing teeth every day.
M: Can I go with you I also want to have my teeth examined.
W: Sure. Let me start the car first.
Text9
W: Hi, Li Ming. Ready for the test Do you have any study tips for me
M: Not really. I just listen to the teacher and take notes.
W: Oh, group work is my favourite way to learn. I’m an outgoing person, so I like to discuss things. Talking to others helps me remember things.
M: I’m not very good at group work but I have other ways of remembering things. I like using flash cards. They are really effective.
W: Hmm ... Notes and flash cards... I think you’re a visual learner!
M: Yes, I guess so. I learn best when I look at pictures, so I make mind maps to organise my thoughts. I keep a learning diary, too. I write down what I’ve learnt and my thoughts. It helps me plan my learning and what I need to review for exams.
W: Ah, that’s a good idea. I want to try that! My friends and I have a study group. We talk about what we’re learning and help each other. Why don’t you join us
M: Sure, I’d like that.
Text10
M: Heather learned how to surf from her father. It was just like riding a motorcycle in California. At first, she was scared. But by the end of her first day, she could already stand up on her board, and she told all her friends that night that she would be a great surfer. Half a year later, she bought her own board from a website. Almost every weekend morning, she drove from her house in Los Angeles to San Diego and hit the beach. Heather went surfing every minute she was free. But one afternoon, she noticed a big shark coming near her. It was getting closer and closer to her. It was coming straight at her. She tried to swim out of its way, but it came at her again. Heather knew she had only one advantage: her surfboard. She threw it as hard as she could in the direction of the shark. Amazingly, it hit the shark in the nose, and it left her alone! Heather smiled. Surfing had saved her life!
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