2 八(上)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 累分人
得分
说明:共九大题,120分。作答时间120分钟。
中考对接点 八年级上册词汇及语法的考查
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
( )1.A. B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
( )6.A.Her sister. B.Her aunt. C.Her mother.
( )7.A.Go to the cinema. B.Climb the mountains. C.Visit the zoo.
( )8.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
( )9.A.Tired. B.Happy. C.Angry.
( )10.A.She didn't enjoy her holiday.
B.The hotel she stayed in was terrible.
C.It was hard to find a good hotel during the holiday.
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
( )11.Where is Peter from
A.Canada. B.The USA. C.The UK.
( )12.How old is Peter
A.18. B.20. C.22.
( )13.What does Peter think of studying medicine
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Relaxing.
( )14.Who encouraged Peter to open a shop
A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers.
( )15.What does the story mainly tell us
A.Making money makes people happy.
B.Studying medicine is not a good choice.
C.Doing things one likes can make him or her happy.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
A welcome party For whom A Canadian 16. When On Monday, September 17. Where In the meeting room How long It will 18. at 6:30 pm and end at 8:00 pm. What Having some 19. activities How It must be 20. fun.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking about their activities on the weekend.)
A.If so, who will join us
B.If it's fine, we'll go there.
C.Who will you go there with
D.We can also invite other classmates to come.
E.If we did that, more people would join us.
F.What will we do at home then
G.If all of them come, we'll have a great time.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
I recently received an email from one student, Paco. He was my 26 ten years ago. Paco's email 27 my memory (回忆) about him.
In our high school's first year, our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes. One day, my 28 was going along quite well, and then Paco came running through the door with a cheese sandwich in his hand, saying “Mr. Black, I'm hungry and I hope you don't mind if I just quickly 29 this great cheese sandwich.” I said, “Not at all, Paco.”
When all the students were working in their groups, Paco 30 his hand and said, “Mr. Black, may I go to the bathroom ” All the students laughed. I wasn't 31 and let him go. I believed he didn't mean to do it.
I always wondered how much Paco learned in class, but I knew he learned more than just lessons. He wrote this to me in the email:
I know I didn't do well at school, 32 you really cared about me. You knew I had potential (潜力). So even though I made a lot of trouble, you 33 gave me up. I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.
( )26.A.student B.teacher C.friend
( )27.A.turned up B.took out C.brought back
( )28.A.story B.lesson C.journey
( )29.A.eat B.buy C.sell
( )30.A.hurt B.hid C.raised
( )31.A.excited B.angry C.tired
( )32.A.if B.but C.and
( )33.A.always B.usually C.never
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Body Works Burn calories (卡路里) and get fit! Get good exercise at Body Works! It opened in 2022 and it is the most popular gym in the area now. Our coaches are experienced professionals.Pay only $300 to be a member for a year. We offer aerobics and yoga classes for all levels.
Spinning Mondays and Thursdays ●Beginners' classes are at 6:30 pm. ●Advanced (高级的) classes are at 8:00 pm. Yoga Wednesdays and Fridays Beginners' classes are at 7:00 pm. Advanced classes are at 8:30 pm.
Exercise machines You can choose from exercising bikes, rowing machines and running machines. Your personal coach will help you and give you advice about your exercise. Opening hours ●On weekdays from 7:30 am to 10:00 pm. ●On weekends from 9:00 am to 11:00 pm. You can easily find us in the center of the town.We're between Quick Buy Supermarket and Brown's Butcher's. Pay before September 1st and get a 4% discount (折扣)!
( )34.Body Works ▲ .
A.is a new gym B.is popular C.has over 300 members
( )35.We can have spinning ▲ at Body Works if we are beginners.
A.at 10:30 am on Wednesday
B.at 6:30 pm on Monday
C.at 8:30 pm on Sunday
( )36.Body Works is ▲ .
A.behind Quick Buy Supermarket
B.in front of Quick Buy Supermarket
C.between Quick Buy Supermarket and Brown's Butcher's
( )37.Mr.Jackson wants to become a member of the gym.If he pays before September 1st, he needs to pay ▲ .
A.$128 B.$188 C.$288
( )38.We can read the material ▲ .
A.in a local newspaper B.in a school notice C.in a city map
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Recently, I watched the famous film Hachi: A Dog's Tale. It mainly shows a story between a loyal (忠诚的) dog and its owner.
The story begins at a railway station. A dog is left there but, luckily, meets a college professor (教授) named Parker. Parker is on his way home from work. Knowing that the dog is lost, he takes it everywhere to find its owner, but he doesn't succeed. At last he decides to adopt it.
Parker goes to work by train every day. And Hachi always goes to the railway station to see his owner off and welcome him home. But one day, when Parker heads off to work as usual, Hachi notices something strange and tries to stop him from leaving. Although Parker is confused, he still goes to work. Later that day, Parker dies suddenly from a heart illness. Hachi never sees its owner again. Even so, the dog waits at the station at the same time every day for more than nine years until it dies.
“Everyone has two deaths:The first is his body leaving the world, and the second is his being forgotten by the world. A person meets his real death when he is forgotten by every person in the world. That is his real death,” someone said. The dog's loyal behavior teaches us that we should never forget anyone that we love. We should also believe that every pet is a gift. You see, a dog's world is very simple. They value friendship even more than people. As long as you treat them well, they will trust you and do everything for you.
( )39.What does the underlined word “adopt” mean in Chinese
A.售卖 B.收购 C.收养
( )40.How does Parker go to work every day
A.By car. B.By train. C.By subway.
( )41.What is the reason of Parker's death
A.A heart illness. B.A car accident. C.A heavy rain.
( )42.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us
A.A pet is a part of our life.
B.Friendship is important.
C.Never forget anyone that we love.
( )43.What is the best title for the text
A.A kind professor B.A period of history C.A dog and his owner
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。
Making a choice is the ability to choose some actions to achieve a goal. 44. The reason is that choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free. However, the price of choice is responsibility. 45. It is enjoyment.
Choice is power. It's the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 46. We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what action will I take to make myself reach my goals
We have to make choices every day. 47. For example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the differences between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.
48. The pleasure is in the playing. All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.
A.Why is making a choice so great
B.Life is like a chess game.
C.So, make good choices every day and have a happy life.
D.But when we accept it and carry it out, we can get a great return.
E.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F.And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词, 并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production.
Rain Water means the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its arrival, lively spring-like scenery starts to show up: the frozen river begins to melt (融化), birds fly from south to north, and trees and grass turn green again. Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water.
Rain in spring is as precious as oil.
According to an old Chinese saying:“The rainfall in spring is as precious as oil.”
Return of a cold period
Extra care is needed to be ready for a returning cold period in the late spring that often happens during Rain Water. The fast increase in air humidity (湿度) due to rainfall can result in lower temperature and wet weather.
Visit to in-laws (姻亲)
One of the main customs during Rain Water is sons-in-law visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. According to the tradition, gifts are usually two cane chairs winded (缠绕) with a 4-meter red belt, which symbolizes good health and long life.
Porridge
The wet weather during Rain Water is considered harmful to people's spleens (脾) and stomachs according to Chinese medical practice. So, a bowl of nutritious porridge is the best choice to keep the body alive and healthy.
There are 24 solar terms in Chinese lunar calendar. They were created thousands of years ago to 49. agricultural production.Rain Water means the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. Here are four things about Rain Water. At first, rain in spring is as 50. as oil. Secondly, extra 51. is needed to be ready for a returning cold period in the late spring that often happens during Rain Water. Third, it is about visiting to in-laws. One of the main customs during Rain Water is sons-in-law visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. Gifts are 52. two cane chairs winded (缠绕) with a 4-meter red belt. The last one is porridge. The wet weather during Rain Water is considered harmful to people, so a bowl of nutritious porridge is the best 53. to keep the body alive and healthy.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Many of us are bored in our spare time and find nothing to do.Here we will offer you some activities that can be done in free time.
Reading
Reading is one of the most wonderful activities. In addition to (除……之外) the pleasure that it adds to people's life, it also fills people's minds with knowledge (知识), stories and so on. A person can follow the style of reading in his or her life, either by buying books, making use of a free library card, or by exchanging books with friends because different people have different books.
▲
Cooking skills are necessary and must be learned in life, and there is nothing more wonderful than cooking with your hands and making new dishes.
Fishing
This is a good way to spend enjoyable time for people. First, choose a good place. Second, put an earthworm onto the fishhook. Then throw the fishhook into the river and wait for a long time. Of course, you need to be more patient.
Taking photos
Taking pictures is an activity that many people enjoy. Use a good camera or a smartphone's camera to take pictures of beautiful scenery and natural places.
Playing chess
It is known that this game helps to raise the level of intelligence (智力) and it's a good way to challenge oneself.
Listening to music
It makes people relaxed. When you are tired, you can listen to some quiet music, which makes you fall asleep very quickly. When the music has good lyrics in Chinese or English, you can learn Chinese or English well.
54.What's the advantage of reading books
_______________________________________________________________________________
55.What's the best subtitle (小标题) of Paragraph 3
_______________________________________________________________________________
56.How many activities are mentioned in the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________
57.Why do people like taking photos in their free time (One example is OK.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
58.What activity can help people learn Chinese or English well
_______________________________________________________________________________
59.What activity do you often do in your free time Why
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用 (这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
There are some good ways to help you study better. Let's have a look! First, don't just read books over and over again. Some of you may study 60. reading the textbooks and notebooks over and over again. But that's one of the bad study skills. Second, test yourself. Testing yourself is a good way to see 61. you've learned something well or not. If you come across some difficult questions, make notes of them and remember to test yourself later. Third, read on paper. It's harder to remember 62. you've read when reading from a screen rather than a book or a piece of paper. So try printing out some of your notes, and give your eyes a rest! Fourth, go over your 63. every few days. Some of you may like cramming (死记硬背) the notes the day before 64. big test. But scientists have found that it's a bad idea. You should take notes after each class and review (复习) them once a week or twice a month rather than only the day before the test.
B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
pass mean school skill high make way I act two tradition exact
As the old saying goes, “A day's plan is in the morning, and a year's plan is in the spring.” At the beginning of a new term, I always set several small goals for 65. . I have achieved the goals I set last term, and I plan to set two 66. goals this term.
My first goal is to make progress in my 67. Chinese painting skills. Last term, I completed the examination of Level 7, and I plan 68. Level 8 for flowers and birds painting this term. There is a big leap (飞跃) between levels 7 and 8, which 69. I need to learn a lot more. I need to improve my painting 70. . I will keep on attending the traditional Chinese painting class every week, and keep practicing at home.
The 71. goal is in study. Last term I was trying to get into the top 15 in my grade, and I 72. it. This term I want to move forward aiming (瞄准) for the top ten. Besides, in the final exam, I didn't do well in geography so I will study it harder this term. Goals are 73. the directions we go in. It's not just about talking; it needs 74. . Let me move step by step this new term towards my goals.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在相应的位置上。
成长是一段美妙的旅程,成长是一次美丽的蜕变。为了引导同学们正确地对待成长,某校以“我发现我长大了”为主题,对1175名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的调查结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请结合右侧图表信息,以“I Find Myself Growing up”为题,用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.简要说明图表内容;
2.从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极影响。
要求:
1.词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
I Find Myself Growing up
Our school did a survey among 1,175 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Growing up”. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
1.M:Tina, have some yogurt, please.
W:Thank you!
2.M:What do you want to be when you grow up, Cindy
W:Well, I want to be a doctor like my mother.
3.W:Frank, did you go to the library in the morning
M:Yes, I went there with my sister.
4.W:I went to the zoo and saw a beautiful giraffe.
M:I like the giraffe too.
5.W:When will you go to the science museum for the school trip, Tony
M:We are going to the science museum on April 19th.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
6.W:My mother loves Tang costumes very much. I want to buy one for her as a birthday present.
M:We can go shopping this afternoon.
Q:Who does the girl want to buy a Tang costume for
7.M:Linda, would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday afternoon
W:I'm afraid I can't.
Q:What does the boy invite Linda to do
8.M:How often do you have dancing classes
W:Twice a week. Every Friday afternoon and Sunday morning.
Q:How often does the girl have dancing classes
9.M:I'm always busy with my work. I feel tired.
W:Maybe you need some rest.
Q:How does the man feel
10.M:Did you like the hotel you stayed in during the holiday
W:Yes. It was the only good part of my holiday.
Q:What does the woman mean
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Peter is from a small town in Canada. He is 22 years old and he makes cakes for a living. This is not what his parents expected him to do. They wanted Peter to study medicine at a university, but it was too difficult for him. Then Peter decided to do something else. Peter has a sweet tooth, so he began to make cakes himself. All his friends liked his cakes. They encouraged him to open his own shop and so he did. Now, many people come to buy his cakes every day. He feels so happy and proud. Doing what he likes makes him be satisfied with his life.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
Attention, please! A Canadian scientist will come to visit our school next week. We are going to have a welcome party for him on Monday, September 23rd. It will be held in the meeting room. And the party will begin at 6:30 pm and end at 8:00 pm. At the party, we are going to have some interesting activities, such as singing, dancing and playing games. We can also share something about our stories with him. In the end, we are going to take some photos with him.
It must be really fun. Please be present at the party on time. Thank you!
参考答案
一、情景反应
1~5 BABCB
二、对话理解
6~10 CABAA
三、语篇理解
11~15 ACABC
四、听力填空
16.scientist 17.23rd 18.begin 19.interesting 20.really
五、补全对话
21~25 BFADG
六、完形填空
26~29 ACBA 30~33 CBBC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一位老师对一位学生的理解,学生对老师的感恩的故事。
【答案与解析】
26.A 考查名词辨析。根据前面的句子 “I recently received an email from one student, Paco.”可知,此处指的是学生,故选A。
27.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知此处指的是让“我”想起过去的回忆,故选C。
28.B 考查名词辨析。根据前面的句子“...our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional 40 minutes.”可知此处指的是上课期间,故选B。
29.A 考查动词辨析。根据前面的句子“Mr. Black, I'm hungry”可知,此处指的是吃三明治,故选A。
30.C 考查动词辨析。根据生活常识可知,上课期间有事需要举手,故选C。
31.B 考查形容词辨析。根据后面的句子“I believed he didn't mean to do it.”可知,此处指的是“我”没有生气,故选B。
32.B 考查连词辨析。根据空格前后的语境可知,此处是转折关系,故选B。
33.C 考查副词辨析。根据后面的句子“I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me.”再结合前文的内容可知,这位学生对老师没有放弃他表示感谢,故选C。
七、阅读理解
34~38 BBCCA 39~43 CBACC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一只狗与它的主人之间的故事。文章告诉我们要珍惜爱你和你爱的人。
【答案与解析】
39.C 词义猜测题。上文提到Parker试图找到这只狗的主人但是没有成功,故推测他最终收养了这只狗。故选C。
40.B 细节理解题。根据“Parker goes to work by train every day.”可知,Parker每天乘坐火车上班。故选B。
41.A 细节理解题。根据“Later that day, Parker dies suddenly from a heart illness.”可知,Parker死于心脏病。故选A。
42.C 段落大意题。根据“The dog's loyal behavior teaches us that we should never forget anyone that we love.”可知,第四段告诉我们不要忘记我们所爱的人。故选C。
43.C 标题归纳题。本文是以一只狗与它的主人之间的感情而展开的。故选C。
44~48 ADEFB
49.guide 50.precious 51.care 52.usually 53.choice
54.It adds pleasure to people's life./It fills people's minds with knowledge, stories and so on.
55.Cooking.
56.Six./6.
57.It can capture moments and memories that we can look back on for years to come./It is a great way to record the things we see and do.
58.Listening to music.
59.I often go shopping in my free time, because it makes me relaxed./...
(只要言之有理,表达准确即可得分)
八、词语运用
60.by 61.if/whether 62.what 63.notes 64.a
65.myself 66.higher 67.traditional 68.to pass 69.means
70.skills 71.second 72.made 73.exactly 74.action
九、书面表达
A Possible Version:
I Find Myself Growing up
Our school did a survey among 1,175 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Growing up”. Here are the results. 51% of the students learn to understand others. 62% of the students learn how to love. 47% of the students know their own responsibility.
As for me, I found myself taking my own responsibility. At the sports meeting last year, the teacher asked who wanted to take part in the 1000-meter running. There was no one to do it because it's too difficult to finish the task. But someone had to step forward to take up the challenge for the honor of the class. So I made the decision to take part in the race. I trained hard the next few weeks. Finally, I got third prize. I felt so proud of myself. So, in my opinion, taking up my own responsibility not only does good to others, but also make myself stronger. At the same time, that's what growing up truly means to me.